`drop` is used for removing the last row. Passing a number allows dropping N rows.
Here we introduce the same logic for dropping columns instead.
You can certainly remove columns by using `reject`, however, there could be cases
where we are interested in removing columns from tables that contain, say, a big
number of columns. Using `reject` becomes impractical, especially when you don't
care about the column names that could either be known or not known when exploring
tables.
```
> echo [[lib, extension]; [nu-core, rs] [rake, rb]]
─────────┬───────────
lib │ extension
─────────┼───────────
nu-core │ rs
rake │ rb
─────────┴───────────
```
```
> echo [[lib, extension]; [nu-core, rs] [rake, rb]] | drop column
─────────
lib
─────────
nu-core
rake
─────────
```
There are many use cases. Here we introduce the following:
- The rows can be rolled `... | roll` (up) or `... | roll down`
- Columns can be rolled too (the default is on the `left`, you can pass `... | roll column --opposite` to roll in the other direction)
- You can `roll` the cells of a table and keeping the header names in the same order (`... | roll column --cells-only`)
- Above examples can also be passed (Ex. `... | roll down 3`) a number to tell how many places to roll.
Basic working example with rolling columns:
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────
# │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8
───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────
0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0
───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────
```
We want to "shift" three bits to the left of the bitstring (four in decimal), let's try it:
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
| roll column 3
───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────
# │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8 │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3
───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────
0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0
───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────
```
The tables was rolled correctly (32 in decimal, for above bitstring). However, the *last three header names* look confusing.
We can roll the cell contents only to fix it.
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| rename bit1 bit2 bit3 bit4 bit5 bit6 bit7 bit8
| roll column 3 --cells-only
───┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────
# │ bit1 │ bit2 │ bit3 │ bit4 │ bit5 │ bit6 │ bit7 │ bit8
───┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────┼──────
0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 1 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0 │ 0
───┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────┴──────
```
There we go. Let's compute it's decimal value now (should be 32)
```
> echo '00000100'
| split chars
| each { str to-int }
| rotate counter-clockwise _
| reject _
| roll column 3 --cells-only
| pivot bit --ignore-titles
| get bit
| reverse
| each --numbered { = $it.item * (2 ** $it.index) }
| math sum
32
```
The autoenv logic mutates environment variables in the running session as
it operates and decides what to do for trusted directories containing `.nu-env`
files. Few of the ways to interact with it were all in a single test function.
We separate out all the ways that were done in the single test function to document
it better. This will greatly help once we start refactoring our way out from setting
environment variables this way to just setting them to `Scope`.
This is part of an on-going effort to keep variables (`PATH` and `ENV`)
in our `Scope` and rely on it for everything related to variables.
We expect to move away from setting (`std::*`) envrironment variables in the current
running process. This is non-trivial since we need to handle cases from vars
coming in from the outside world, prioritize, and also compare to the ones
we have both stored in memory and in configuration files.
Also to send out our in-memory (in `Scope`) variables properly to external
programs once we no longer rely on `std::env` vars from the running process.
* Use expand_path to handle the path including tilda
* Publish path::expand_path for using in nu-command
* cargo fmt
Co-authored-by: Wataru Yamaguchi <nagisamark2@gmail.com>
* Document the lexer and lightly improve its names
The bulk of this pull request adds a substantial amount of new inline
documentation for the lexer. Along the way, I made a few minor changes
to the names in the lexer, most of which were internal.
The main change that affects other files is renaming `group` to `block`,
since the function is actually parsing a block (a list of groups).
* Further clean up the lexer
- Consolidate the logic of the various token builders into a single type
- Improve and clean up the event-driven BlockParser
- Clean up comment parsing. Comments now contain their original leading
whitespace as well as trailing whitespace, and know how to move some
leading whitespace back into the body based on how the lexer decides
to dedent the comments. This preserves the original whitespace
information while still making it straight-forward to eliminate leading
whitespace in help comments.
* Update meta.rs
* WIP
* fix clippy
* remove unwraps
* remove unwraps
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathan.d.turner@gmail.com>
* standardize on how to get file size
* forgot to remove comment
* make specified size lowercase
* fix the test due to precision
* added another test
* Update README.md
add contributors graphic
* clippy - test adjustment
* tweaked matching
* move commands, futures.rs, script.rs, utils
* move over maybe_print_errors
* add nu_command crate references to nu_cli
* in commands.rs open up to pub mod from pub(crate)
* nu-cli, nu-command, and nu tests are now passing
* cargo fmt
* clean up nu-cli/src/prelude.rs
* code cleanup
* for some reason lex.rs was not formatted, may be causing my error
* remove mod completion from lib.rs which was not being used along with quickcheck macros
* add in allow unused imports
* comment out one failing external test; comment out one failing internal test
* revert commenting out failing tests; something else might be going on; someone with a windows machine should check and see what is going on with these failing windows tests
* Update Cargo.toml
Extend the optional features to nu-command
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Turner <jonathandturner@users.noreply.github.com>
