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allow ps1 files to be executed without pwsh/powershell -c file.ps1 (#14379)
# Description This PR allows nushell to run powershell scripts easier. You can already do `powershell -c script.ps1` but this PR takes it a step further by doing the `powershell -c` part for you. So, if you have script.ps1 you can execute it by running it in the command position of the repl. ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0661a746-27d9-4d21-b576-c244ff7fab2b) or once it's in json, just consume it with nushell. ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/38f5c5d8-3659-41f0-872b-91a14909760b) # User-Facing Changes Easier to run powershell scripts. It should work on Windows with powershell.exe. # Tests + Formatting Added 1 test # After Submitting --------- Co-authored-by: Wind <WindSoilder@outlook.com>
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2 changed files with 79 additions and 7 deletions
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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ use nu_protocol::{did_you_mean, process::ChildProcess, ByteStream, NuGlob, OutDe
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use nu_system::ForegroundChild;
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use nu_utils::IgnoreCaseExt;
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use pathdiff::diff_paths;
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#[cfg(windows)]
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use std::os::windows::process::CommandExt;
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use std::{
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borrow::Cow,
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ffi::{OsStr, OsString},
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@ -91,6 +93,22 @@ impl Command for External {
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false
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};
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// let's make sure it's a .ps1 script, but only on Windows
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let potential_powershell_script = if cfg!(windows) {
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if let Some(executable) = which(&expanded_name, "", cwd.as_ref()) {
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let ext = executable
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.extension()
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.unwrap_or_default()
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.to_string_lossy()
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.to_uppercase();
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ext == "PS1"
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} else {
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false
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}
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} else {
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false
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};
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// Find the absolute path to the executable. On Windows, set the
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// executable to "cmd.exe" if it's a CMD internal command. If the
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// command is not found, display a helpful error message.
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@ -98,11 +116,16 @@ impl Command for External {
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&& (is_cmd_internal_command(&name_str) || potential_nuscript_in_windows)
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{
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PathBuf::from("cmd.exe")
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} else if cfg!(windows) && potential_powershell_script {
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// If we're on Windows and we're trying to run a PowerShell script, we'll use
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// `powershell.exe` to run it. We shouldn't have to check for powershell.exe because
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// it's automatically installed on all modern windows systems.
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PathBuf::from("powershell.exe")
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} else {
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// Determine the PATH to be used and then use `which` to find it - though this has no
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// effect if it's an absolute path already
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let paths = nu_engine::env::path_str(engine_state, stack, call.head)?;
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let Some(executable) = which(expanded_name, &paths, cwd.as_ref()) else {
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let Some(executable) = which(&expanded_name, &paths, cwd.as_ref()) else {
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return Err(command_not_found(&name_str, call.head, engine_state, stack));
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};
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executable
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@ -123,15 +146,29 @@ impl Command for External {
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let args = eval_arguments_from_call(engine_state, stack, call)?;
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#[cfg(windows)]
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if is_cmd_internal_command(&name_str) || potential_nuscript_in_windows {
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use std::os::windows::process::CommandExt;
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// The /D flag disables execution of AutoRun commands from registry.
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// The /C flag followed by a command name instructs CMD to execute
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// that command and quit.
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command.args(["/D", "/C", &name_str]);
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command.args(["/D", "/C", &expanded_name.to_string_lossy()]);
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for arg in &args {
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command.raw_arg(escape_cmd_argument(arg)?);
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}
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} else if potential_powershell_script {
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use nu_path::canonicalize_with;
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// canonicalize the path to the script so that tests pass
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let canon_path = if let Ok(cwd) = engine_state.cwd_as_string(None) {
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canonicalize_with(&expanded_name, cwd)?
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} else {
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// If we can't get the current working directory, just provide the expanded name
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expanded_name
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};
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// The -Command flag followed by a script name instructs PowerShell to
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// execute that script and quit.
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command.args(["-Command", &canon_path.to_string_lossy()]);
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for arg in &args {
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command.raw_arg(arg.item.clone());
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}
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} else {
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command.args(args.into_iter().map(|s| s.item));
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}
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@ -355,9 +355,9 @@ fn external_command_receives_raw_binary_data() {
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#[cfg(windows)]
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#[test]
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fn can_run_batch_files() {
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fn can_run_cmd_files() {
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use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::FileWithContent;
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Playground::setup("run a Windows batch file", |dirs, sandbox| {
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Playground::setup("run a Windows cmd file", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(&[FileWithContent(
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"foo.cmd",
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r#"
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@ -371,12 +371,30 @@ fn can_run_batch_files() {
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});
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}
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#[cfg(windows)]
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#[test]
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fn can_run_batch_files() {
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use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::FileWithContent;
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Playground::setup("run a Windows batch file", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(&[FileWithContent(
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"foo.bat",
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r#"
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@echo off
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echo Hello World
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"#,
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)]);
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline("foo.bat"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("Hello World"));
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});
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}
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#[cfg(windows)]
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#[test]
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fn can_run_batch_files_without_cmd_extension() {
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use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::FileWithContent;
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Playground::setup(
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"run a Windows batch file without specifying the extension",
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"run a Windows cmd file without specifying the extension",
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|dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(&[FileWithContent(
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"foo.cmd",
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@ -440,3 +458,20 @@ fn redirect_combine() {
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assert_eq!(actual.out, "FooBar");
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});
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}
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#[cfg(windows)]
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#[test]
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fn can_run_ps1_files() {
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use nu_test_support::fs::Stub::FileWithContent;
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Playground::setup("run_a_windows_ps_file", |dirs, sandbox| {
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sandbox.with_files(&[FileWithContent(
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"foo.ps1",
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r#"
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Write-Host Hello World
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"#,
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)]);
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let actual = nu!(cwd: dirs.test(), pipeline("foo.ps1"));
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assert!(actual.out.contains("Hello World"));
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});
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}
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