allow find command to look in specified columns only (#8937)

# Description
This PR allows the `find` command to search in specific columns using
`--columns [col1 col2 col3]`. This is really meant to help with the
`help` command in the std.nu.

There are a few more things I want to look at so this is a draft for
now.
- [x] add example
- [x] look at regex part

# User-Facing Changes
<!-- List of all changes that impact the user experience here. This
helps us keep track of breaking changes. -->

# Tests + Formatting
<!--
Don't forget to add tests that cover your changes.

Make sure you've run and fixed any issues with these commands:

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check` to check standard code formatting (`cargo
fmt --all` applies these changes)
- `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A
clippy::needless_collect` to check that you're using the standard code
style
- `cargo test --workspace` to check that all tests pass
- `cargo run -- crates/nu-std/tests/run.nu` to run the tests for the
standard library

> **Note**
> from `nushell` you can also use the `toolkit` as follows
> ```bash
> use toolkit.nu # or use an `env_change` hook to activate it
automatically
> toolkit check pr
> ```
-->

# After Submitting
<!-- If your PR had any user-facing changes, update [the
documentation](https://github.com/nushell/nushell.github.io) after the
PR is merged, if necessary. This will help us keep the docs up to date.
-->

crates/nu-command/src/filters/find.rs

@@ -58,6 +58,12 @@ impl Command for Find {
                 "dotall regex mode: allow a dot . to match newlines \\n; equivalent to (?s)",
                 Some('s'),
             )
+            .named(
+                "columns",
+                SyntaxShape::List(Box::new(SyntaxShape::String)),
+                "column names to be searched (with rest parameter, not regex yet)",
+                Some('c'),
+            )
             .switch("invert", "invert the match", Some('v'))
             .rest("rest", SyntaxShape::Any, "terms to search")
             .category(Category::Filters)
@@ -134,8 +140,33 @@ impl Command for Find {
             Example {
                 description: "Remove ANSI sequences from result",
                 example: "[[foo bar]; [abc 123] [def 456]] | find 123 | get bar | ansi strip",
-                result: None,
+                result: None, // This is None because ansi strip is not available in tests
             },
+            Example {
+                description: "Find and highlight text in specific columns",
+                example: "[[col1 col2 col3]; [moe larry curly] [larry curly moe]] | find moe -c [col1 col3]",
+                result: Some(Value::List {
+                    vals: vec![
+                        Value::test_record(
+                            vec!["col1".to_string(), "col2".to_string(), "col3".to_string()], 
+                            vec![
+                                Value::test_string("\u{1b}[37m\u{1b}[0m\u{1b}[41;37mmoe\u{1b}[0m\u{1b}[37m\u{1b}[0m".to_string()),
+                                Value::test_string("larry".to_string()),
+                                Value::test_string("curly".to_string()),
+                                ]
+                        ),
+                        Value::test_record(
+                            vec!["col1".to_string(), "col2".to_string(), "col3".to_string()], 
+                            vec![
+                                Value::test_string("larry".to_string()),
+                                Value::test_string("curly".to_string()),
+                                Value::test_string("\u{1b}[37m\u{1b}[0m\u{1b}[41;37mmoe\u{1b}[0m\u{1b}[37m\u{1b}[0m".to_string()),
+                                ]
+                        ),
+                    ],
+                    span: Span::test_data(),
+                }),
+            }
         ]
     }
 
@@ -179,13 +210,13 @@ fn find_with_regex(
 
     let flags = match (insensitive, multiline, dotall) {
         (false, false, false) => "",
-        (true, false, false) => "(?i)",
+        (true, false, false) => "(?i)", // case insensitive
-        (false, true, false) => "(?m)",
+        (false, true, false) => "(?m)", // multi-line mode
-        (false, false, true) => "(?s)",
+        (false, false, true) => "(?s)", // allow . to match \n
-        (true, true, false) => "(?im)",
+        (true, true, false) => "(?im)", // case insensitive and multi-line mode
-        (true, false, true) => "(?is)",
+        (true, false, true) => "(?is)", // case insensitive and allow . to match \n
-        (false, true, true) => "(?ms)",
+        (false, true, true) => "(?ms)", // multi-line mode and allow . to match \n
-        (true, true, true) => "(?ims)",
+        (true, true, true) => "(?ims)", // case insensitive, multi-line mode and allow . to match \n
     };
 
     let regex = flags.to_string() + regex.as_str();
@@ -226,7 +257,9 @@ fn find_with_regex(
     )
 }
 
-fn highlight_terms_in_record(
+#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+fn highlight_terms_in_record_with_search_columns(
+    search_cols: &Vec<String>,
     cols: &mut [String],
     vals: &mut Vec<Value>,
     span: &mut Span,
@@ -235,15 +268,24 @@ fn highlight_terms_in_record(
     string_style: Style,
     ls_colors: &LsColors,
 ) -> Value {
+    let cols_to_search = if search_cols.is_empty() {
+        cols.to_vec()
+    } else {
+        search_cols.to_vec()
+    };
     let mut output = vec![];
-    for val in vals {
+    let mut potential_output = vec![];
+    let mut found_a_hit = false;
+    for (cur_col, val) in cols.iter().zip(vals) {
         let val_str = val.into_string("", config);
         let lower_val = val.into_string("", config).to_lowercase();
         let mut term_added_to_output = false;
         for term in terms {
             let term_str = term.into_string("", config);
             let lower_term = term.into_string("", config).to_lowercase();
-            if lower_val.contains(&lower_term) {
+            if lower_val.contains(&lower_term) && cols_to_search.contains(cur_col) {
+                found_a_hit = true;
+                term_added_to_output = true;
                 if config.use_ls_colors {
                     // Get the original LS_COLORS color
                     let style = ls_colors.style_for_path(val_str.clone());
@@ -263,11 +305,10 @@ fn highlight_terms_in_record(
                             Ok(hi) => hi,
                             Err(_) => string_style.paint(term_str.to_string()).to_string(),
                         };
-                    output.push(Value::String {
+                    potential_output.push(Value::String {
                         val: hi,
                         span: *span,
                     });
-                    term_added_to_output = true;
                 } else {
                     // No LS_COLORS support, so just use the original value
                     let hi = match highlight_search_string(&val_str, &term_str, &string_style) {
@@ -282,9 +323,14 @@ fn highlight_terms_in_record(
             }
         }
         if !term_added_to_output {
-            output.push(val.clone());
+            potential_output.push(val.clone());
         }
     }
+
+    if found_a_hit {
+        output.append(&mut potential_output);
+    }
+
     Value::Record {
         cols: cols.to_vec(),
         vals: output,
@@ -315,6 +361,7 @@ fn find_with_rest_and_highlight(
             }
         })
         .collect::<Vec<Value>>();
+    let columns_to_search: Option<Vec<String>> = call.get_flag(&engine_state, stack, "columns")?;
 
     let style_computer = StyleComputer::from_config(&engine_state, stack);
     // Currently, search results all use the same style.
@@ -328,12 +375,19 @@ fn find_with_rest_and_highlight(
     };
     let ls_colors = get_ls_colors(ls_colors_env_str);
 
+    let cols_to_search = match columns_to_search {
+        Some(cols) => cols,
+        None => vec![],
+    };
+
     match input {
         PipelineData::Empty => Ok(PipelineData::Empty),
         PipelineData::Value(_, _) => input
             .map(
                 move |mut x| match &mut x {
-                    Value::Record { cols, vals, span } => highlight_terms_in_record(
+                    Value::Record { cols, vals, span } => {
+                        highlight_terms_in_record_with_search_columns(
+                            &cols_to_search,
                             cols,
                             vals,
                             span,
@@ -341,7 +395,8 @@ fn find_with_rest_and_highlight(
                             &terms,
                             string_style,
                             &ls_colors,
-                    ),
+                        )
+                    }
                     _ => x,
                 },
                 ctrlc.clone(),
@@ -417,7 +472,9 @@ fn find_with_rest_and_highlight(
         PipelineData::ListStream(stream, meta) => Ok(ListStream::from_stream(
             stream
                 .map(move |mut x| match &mut x {
-                    Value::Record { cols, vals, span } => highlight_terms_in_record(
+                    Value::Record { cols, vals, span } => {
+                        highlight_terms_in_record_with_search_columns(
+                            &cols_to_search,
                             cols,
                             vals,
                             span,
@@ -425,7 +482,8 @@ fn find_with_rest_and_highlight(
                             &terms,
                             string_style,
                             &ls_colors,
-                    ),
+                        )
+                    }
                     _ => x,
                 })
                 .filter(move |value| {