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fix(security): sudo password in remote deployment
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Before embarking on remote deployment, a few preparatory steps are necessary:
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1. To prevent remote host's sudo password verification failure, choose one of the following methods:
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1. Deploy as the remote host's `root` user.
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2. Add `security.sudo.wheelNeedsPassword = false;` to the remote host's configuration and manually deploy once in advance to grant the user passwordless sudo permissions..
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1. **This will allow user-level programs to silently obtain sudo permissions, posing a security risk**! Therefore, if you choose this method, it's advisable to create a dedicated user for remote deployment, rather than using your regular user account!
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2. Configure SSH public key authentication for the remote hosts.
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@ -14,8 +14,9 @@ Nix 本身的设计就很适合远程部署,Nix 社区也有许多专门用于
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在进行远程部署之前,需要做一些准备工作:
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1. 为了防止远程主机的 sudo 密码验证失败,有两种方法,二选一:
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1. 以远程主机的 `root` 用户身份部署
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1. 以远程主机的 `root` 用户身份部署,这是推荐使用的方法。
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2. 在远程主机的配置中添加 `security.sudo.wheelNeedsPassword = false;` 并提前手动部署一次,从而为用户授予免密码验证的 sudo 权限。
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1. **这会导致用户级别的程序能静默获取 sudo 权限,存在安全风险**!因此如果选用这种方法,建议远程部署创建一个专门的用户,不应该使用自己的常用用户!
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2. 为远程主机配置 SSH 公钥身份验证。
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建议使用 `root` 用户进行部署,因为这更方便且不需要额外的配置,没有令人头疼的 sudo 权限问题。
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