# Configuring DNS

To reach your services, you'd need to do some DNS configuration.

**We recommend** that you:

- create at least one generic domain (e.g. `mash.DOMAIN`) for easily hosting various services at different subpaths (e.g. `mash.DOMAIN/miniflux`, `mash.DOMAIN/radicale`, etc.)

- create additional domains (`CNAME` DNS records pointing to the main generic domain) for large services or services that explicitly require their own dedicated domain

Some services (like [Uptime-kuma](services/uptime-kuma.md)) require being hosted at their own dedicated domain.
Others, you can put on their own domain/subdomain or at subpaths on any domain you'd like.

As an **example** setup, consider this one:

| Service                    | Type  | Host                | Target              |
|--------------------------- |-------|---------------------|---------------------|
| Miniflux, Radicale, others | A     | `mash.example.com`  | `IP of your server` |
| Nextcloud                  | CNAME | `cloud.example.com` | `mash.example.com`  |

With such a setup, you could reach:

- the feedreader [Miniflux](services/miniflux.md) at `https://mash.example.com/miniflux` (if you set
`miniflux_hostname: mash.example.com` and `miniflux_path_prefix: /miniflux` in your `vars.yml`)

- the [Radicale](services/radicale.md) CalDAV/CardDAV sever at `https://mash.example.com/radicale` (if you set
`radicale_hostname: mash.example.com` and `radicale_path_prefix: /radicale` in your `vars.yml`)

- Nextcloud at its own dedicated domain, at `https://cloud.example.com`

Hosting services at subpaths is more convenient, because it doesn't require you to create additional DNS records and no new SSL certificates need to be retrieved. 

Still, if you'd like each service to have its own dedicated domain (or subdomain), feel free to configure services that way by making sure that you set `<service>_hostname` and `<service>_path_prefix`
accordingly in your `vars.yml`.

Be mindful as to how long it will take for the DNS records to propagate.

When you're done configuring DNS, proceed to [Configuring the playbook](configuring-playbook.md).