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On ubuntu qemu-utils is necessary to have qemu-img, qemu-system-x86 is necessary for qemu-system-x86_64 in basic.sh |
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docs | ||
firmware | ||
tools | ||
.gitignore | ||
basic.sh | ||
ESP.qcow2 | ||
jumpstart.sh | ||
make.sh | ||
README.md |
macOS-Simple-KVM
Documentation to set up a simple macOS VM in QEMU, accelerated by KVM.
By @FoxletFox, and the help of many others.
Getting Started
You'll need a Linux system with qemu
, python3
, pip
and the KVM extensions installed for this project. A Mac is not required. Some examples for different distributions:
sudo apt-get install qemu python3 python3-pip qemu-utils qemu-system # for Ubuntu, Debian, Mint, and PopOS.
sudo pacman -S qemu python python-pip # for Arch.
sudo xbps-install -Su qemu python3 python3-pip # for Void Linux.
Step 1
Run jumpstart.sh
to download installation media for macOS (internet required). The default installation uses Catalina, but you can choose which version to get by adding either --high-sierra
, --mojave
, or --catalina
. For example:
./jumpstart.sh --mojave
Note: You can skip this if you already have
BaseSystem.img
downloaded. If you haveBaseSystem.dmg
, you will need to convert it with thedmg2img
tool.
Step 2
Create an empty hard disk using qemu-img
, changing the name and size to preference:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 MyDisk.qcow2 64G
and add it to the end of basic.sh
:
-drive id=SystemDisk,if=none,file=MyDisk.qcow2 \
-device ide-hd,bus=sata.4,drive=SystemDisk \
Then run basic.sh
to start the machine and install macOS.
Step 2a (Virtual Machine Manager)
If instead of QEMU, you'd like to import the setup into Virt-Manager for further configuration, just run make.sh --add
.
Step 3
You're done!
To fine-tune the system and improve performance, look in the docs
folder for more information on adding memory, seting up bridged networking, adding passthrough hardware (for GPUs), and enabling sound features.