mirror of
https://github.com/AsahiLinux/m1n1
synced 2024-11-24 23:53:04 +00:00
hv: Add 9P virtio peripheral
Add some minimal implementation of virtio peripherals. At the level of on-target hypervisor code we implement the MMIO layout and maintain virtqueues. Once a buffer is available, we break into the host proxyclient to deal with it. Specific device-classes of the virtio spec ought to be implemented in the proxyclient. Here the one device implemented is 9P transport, exporting the m1n1 source directory. Signed-off-by: Martin Povišer <povik@cutebit.org>
This commit is contained in:
Martin Povišer
Hector Martin
parent
586157b8bf
commit
6661ab14d0
9 changed files with 511 additions and 1 deletions
2
Makefile
2
Makefile
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@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ OBJECTS := \
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firmware.o \
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gxf.o gxf_asm.o \
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heapblock.o \
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hv.o hv_vm.o hv_exc.o hv_vuart.o hv_wdt.o hv_asm.o hv_aic.o \
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hv.o hv_vm.o hv_exc.o hv_vuart.o hv_wdt.o hv_asm.o hv_aic.o hv_virtio.o \
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i2c.o \
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iodev.o \
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iova.o \
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from .. import xnutools, shell
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from .gdbserver import *
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from .types import *
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from .virtio import *
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__all__ = ["HV"]
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@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ class HV(Reloadable):
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self.hvcall_handlers = {}
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self.switching_context = False
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self.show_timestamps = False
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self.virtio_devs = {}
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def _reloadme(self):
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super()._reloadme()
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@ -999,6 +1001,52 @@ class HV(Reloadable):
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self.p.exit(0)
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def attach_virtio(self, dev, base=None, irq=None, verbose=False):
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assert base is not None and irq is not None
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# TODO: ^-- allocate those if not chosen by caller
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data = dev.config_data
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data_base = self.u.heap.malloc(len(data))
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self.iface.writemem(data_base, data)
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config = VirtioConfig.build({
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"irq": irq,
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"devid": dev.devid,
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"feats": dev.feats,
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"num_qus": dev.num_qus,
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"data": data_base,
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"data_len": len(data),
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"verbose": verbose,
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})
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config_base = self.u.heap.malloc(len(config))
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self.iface.writemem(config_base, config)
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self.p.hv_map_virtio(base, config_base)
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self.add_tracer(irange(base, 0x1000), "VIRTIO", TraceMode.RESERVED)
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dev.base = base
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dev.hv = self
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self.virtio_devs[base] = dev
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def handle_virtio(self, reason, code, info):
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ctx = self.iface.readstruct(info, ExcInfo)
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self.virtio_ctx = info = self.iface.readstruct(ctx.data, VirtioExcInfo)
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try:
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handled = self.virtio_devs[info.devbase].handle_exc(info)
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except:
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self.log(f"Python exception from within virtio handler")
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traceback.print_exc()
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handled = False
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if not handled:
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signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self.default_sigint)
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self.run_shell("Entering hypervisor shell", "Returning")
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signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self._handle_sigint)
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self.p.exit(EXC_RET.HANDLED)
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def skip(self):
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self.ctx.elr += 4
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self.cont()
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@ -1299,6 +1347,7 @@ class HV(Reloadable):
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self.iface.set_handler(START.HV, HV_EVENT.VTIMER, self.handle_exception)
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self.iface.set_handler(START.HV, HV_EVENT.WDT_BARK, self.handle_bark)
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self.iface.set_handler(START.HV, HV_EVENT.CPU_SWITCH, self.handle_exception)
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self.iface.set_handler(START.HV, HV_EVENT.VIRTIO, self.handle_virtio)
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self.iface.set_event_handler(EVENT.MMIOTRACE, self.handle_mmiotrace)
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self.iface.set_event_handler(EVENT.IRQTRACE, self.handle_irqtrace)
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ class HV_EVENT(IntEnum):
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USER_INTERRUPT = 3
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WDT_BARK = 4
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CPU_SWITCH = 5
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VIRTIO = 6
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VMProxyHookData = Struct(
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"flags" / RegAdapter(MMIOTraceFlags),
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133
proxyclient/m1n1/hv/virtio.py
Normal file
133
proxyclient/m1n1/hv/virtio.py
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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from construct import Struct, Int8ul, Int16ul, Int32sl, Int32ul, Int64ul
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from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
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import pathlib
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import struct
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import os
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import sys
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from ..utils import *
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VirtioConfig = Struct(
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"irq" / Int32sl,
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"devid" / Int32ul,
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"feats" / Int64ul,
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"num_qus" / Int32ul,
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"data" / Int64ul,
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"data_len" / Int64ul,
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"verbose" / Int8ul,
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)
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class VirtioDescFlags(Register16):
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WRITE = 1
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NEXT = 0
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VirtioDesc = Struct(
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"addr" / Int64ul,
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"len" / Int32ul,
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"flags" / RegAdapter(VirtioDescFlags),
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"next" / Int16ul,
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)
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VirtioExcInfo = Struct(
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"devbase" / Int64ul,
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"qu" / Int16ul,
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"idx" / Int16ul,
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"pad" / Int32ul,
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"descbase" / Int64ul,
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)
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class VirtioDev:
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def __init__(self):
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self.base, self.hv = None, None # assigned by HV object
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def read_buf(self, desc):
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return self.hv.iface.readmem(desc.addr, desc.len)
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def read_desc(self, ctx, idx):
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off = VirtioDesc.sizeof() * idx
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return self.hv.iface.readstruct(ctx.descbase + off, VirtioDesc)
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@property
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def config_data(self):
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return b""
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@property
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def devid(self):
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return 0
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@property
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def num_qus(self):
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return 1
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@property
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def feats(self):
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return 0
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class Virtio9PTransport(VirtioDev):
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def __init__(self, tag="m1n1", root=None):
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p_stdin, self.fin = os.pipe()
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self.fout, p_stdout = os.pipe()
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if root is None:
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root = str(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parents[3])
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if type(tag) is str:
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self.tag = tag.encode("ascii")
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else:
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self.tag = tag
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self.p = Popen([
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"u9fs",
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"-a", "none", # no auth
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"-n", # not a network conn
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"-u", os.getlogin(), # single user
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root,
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], stdin=p_stdin, stdout=p_stdout, stderr=sys.stderr)
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@property
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def config_data(self):
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return struct.pack("=H", len(self.tag)) + self.tag
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@property
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def devid(self):
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return 9
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@property
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def num_qus(self):
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return 1
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@property
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def feats(self):
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return 1
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def call(self, req):
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os.write(self.fin, req)
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resp = os.read(self.fout, 4)
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length = int.from_bytes(resp, byteorder="little")
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resp += os.read(self.fout, length - 4)
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return resp
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def handle_exc(self, ctx):
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head = self.read_desc(ctx, ctx.idx)
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assert not head.flags.WRITE
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req = bytearray()
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while not head.flags.WRITE:
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req += self.read_buf(head)
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if not head.flags.NEXT:
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break
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head = self.read_desc(ctx, head.next)
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resp = self.call(bytes(req))
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resplen = len(resp)
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while len(resp):
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self.hv.iface.writemem(head.addr, resp[:head.len])
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resp = resp[head.len:]
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if not head.flags.NEXT:
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break
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head = self.read_desc(ctx, head.next)
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self.hv.p.virtio_put_buffer(ctx.devbase, ctx.qu, ctx.idx, resplen)
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return True
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@ -594,6 +594,8 @@ class M1N1Proxy(Reloadable):
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P_HV_SET_TIME_STEALING = 0xc0a
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P_HV_PIN_CPU = 0xc0b
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P_HV_WRITE_HCR = 0xc0c
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P_HV_MAP_VIRTIO = 0xc0d
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P_VIRTIO_PUT_BUFFER = 0xc0e
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P_FB_INIT = 0xd00
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P_FB_SHUTDOWN = 0xd01
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@ -1025,6 +1027,10 @@ class M1N1Proxy(Reloadable):
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return self.request(self.P_HV_PIN_CPU, cpu)
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def hv_write_hcr(self, hcr):
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return self.request(self.P_HV_WRITE_HCR, hcr)
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def hv_map_virtio(self, base, config):
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return self.request(self.P_HV_MAP_VIRTIO, base, config)
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def virtio_put_buffer(self, base, qu, idx, length):
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return self.request(self.P_VIRTIO_PUT_BUFFER, base, qu, idx, length)
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def fb_init(self):
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return self.request(self.P_FB_INIT)
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4
src/hv.h
4
src/hv.h
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@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ typedef enum _hv_entry_type {
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HV_USER_INTERRUPT,
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HV_WDT_BARK,
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HV_CPU_SWITCH,
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HV_VIRTIO,
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} hv_entry_type;
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/* VM */
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@ -69,6 +70,9 @@ bool hv_trace_irq(u32 type, u32 num, u32 count, u32 flags);
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/* Virtual peripherals */
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void hv_vuart_poll(void);
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void hv_map_vuart(u64 base, int irq, iodev_id_t iodev);
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struct virtio_conf;
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void hv_map_virtio(u64 base, struct virtio_conf *conf);
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void virtio_put_buffer(u64 base, int qu, u32 id, u32 len);
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/* Exceptions */
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void hv_exc_proxy(struct exc_info *ctx, uartproxy_boot_reason_t reason, u32 type, void *extra);
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308
src/hv_virtio.c
Normal file
308
src/hv_virtio.c
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
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#include "hv.h"
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#include "aic.h"
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#include "iodev.h"
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#include "malloc.h"
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#define MAGIC 0x000
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#define VERSION 0x004
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#define DEVID 0x008
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#define VENDID 0x00c
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#define FEAT_HOST 0x010
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#define FEAT_HOST_SEL 0x014
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#define FEAT_GUEST 0x020
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#define FEAT_GUEST_SEL 0x024
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#define QSEL 0x030
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#define QMAX 0x034
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#define QSIZE 0x038
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#define QREADY 0x044
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#define QNOTIFY 0x050
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#define QDESC 0x080
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#define QGUESTAREA 0x090
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#define QHOSTAREA 0x0a0
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#define IRQ_STATUS 0x060
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#define USED_BUFFER BIT(0)
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#define CFG_CHANGE BIT(1)
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#define IRQ_ACK 0x064
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#define DEV_STATUS 0x070
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#define DESC_NEXT BIT(0)
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#define DESC_WRITE BIT(1)
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struct availring {
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u16 flags;
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u16 idx;
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u16 ring[];
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};
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struct usedring {
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u16 flags;
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u16 idx;
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struct {
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u32 id;
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u32 len;
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} ring[];
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};
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struct desc {
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u64 addr;
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u32 len;
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u16 flags;
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u16 id;
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};
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struct virtio_q {
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struct virtio_dev *host;
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int idx;
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u32 max;
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u32 size;
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bool ready;
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struct desc *desc;
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u16 avail_seen;
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struct availring *avail;
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struct usedring *used;
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u64 area_regs[(QHOSTAREA + 8 - QDESC) / 4];
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};
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struct virtio_conf {
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s32 irq;
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u32 devid;
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u64 feats;
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u32 num_qus;
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void *config;
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u64 config_len;
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u8 verbose;
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} PACKED;
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struct virtio_dev {
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struct virtio_dev *next;
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u64 base;
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int irq;
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int num_qus;
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u32 devid;
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u64 feats;
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uint8_t *config;
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size_t config_len;
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bool verbose;
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u32 feat_host_sel;
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u32 status;
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u32 irqstatus;
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struct virtio_q *currq;
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struct virtio_q qs[];
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};
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static struct virtio_dev *devlist;
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static void notify_avail(struct exc_info *ctx, struct virtio_q *q, int idx)
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{
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struct desc *d = &q->desc[idx];
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struct {
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u64 devbase;
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u16 qu;
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u16 idx;
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u32 pad;
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u64 descbase;
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} PACKED info = {
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q->host->base, q->idx, idx, 0, (u64)q->desc,
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};
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if (q->host->verbose)
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printf("virtio @ %lx: available %s buffer at %lx, size %x, flags %x\n", q->host->base,
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(d->flags & DESC_WRITE) ? "device" : "driver", d->addr, d->len, d->flags);
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hv_exc_proxy(ctx, START_HV, HV_VIRTIO, &info);
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}
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static void notify_buffers(struct exc_info *ctx, struct virtio_dev *dev, u32 qidx)
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{
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struct virtio_q *q = &dev->qs[qidx];
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struct availring *avail = q->avail;
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if (qidx >= (u32)dev->num_qus)
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return;
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for (; avail->idx != q->avail_seen; q->avail_seen++)
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notify_avail(ctx, q, avail->ring[q->avail_seen % q->size]);
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}
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static struct virtio_dev *dev_by_base(u64 base)
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{
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struct virtio_dev *dev;
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for (dev = devlist; dev; dev = dev->next)
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if (dev->base == base)
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break;
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return dev;
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}
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void virtio_put_buffer(u64 base, int qu, u32 id, u32 len)
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{
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struct virtio_dev *dev = dev_by_base(base);
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struct virtio_q *q;
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struct usedring *used;
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if (!dev) {
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printf("virtio_put_buffer: no device at %lx\n", base);
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return;
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}
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q = &dev->qs[qu];
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used = q->used;
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used->ring[used->idx % q->size].id = id;
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used->ring[used->idx % q->size].len = len;
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used->idx++;
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dev->irqstatus |= USED_BUFFER;
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aic_set_sw(dev->irq, true);
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}
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static bool handle_virtio(struct exc_info *ctx, u64 addr, u64 *val, bool write, int width)
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{
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struct virtio_dev *dev;
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struct virtio_q *q;
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UNUSED(ctx);
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UNUSED(width);
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dev = dev_by_base(addr & ~0xfff);
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if (!dev)
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return false;
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addr &= 0xfff;
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if (write) {
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if (dev->verbose)
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printf("virtio @ %lx: W 0x%lx <- 0x%lx (%d)\n", dev->base, addr, *val, width);
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switch (addr) {
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case DEV_STATUS:
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dev->status = *val;
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break;
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case QSEL:
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if (((int)*val) <= dev->num_qus)
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dev->currq = &dev->qs[*val];
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else
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dev->currq = NULL;
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break;
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case QNOTIFY:
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notify_buffers(ctx, dev, *val);
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break;
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case FEAT_HOST_SEL:
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dev->feat_host_sel = *val;
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break;
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case IRQ_ACK:
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dev->irqstatus &= ~(*val);
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if (!dev->irqstatus)
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aic_set_sw(dev->irq, false);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
q = dev->currq;
|
||||
if (!q)
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
|
||||
switch (addr) {
|
||||
case QSIZE:
|
||||
q->size = *val;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case QREADY:
|
||||
q->ready = *val & 1;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case QDESC ... QHOSTAREA + 4:
|
||||
addr -= QDESC;
|
||||
addr /= 4;
|
||||
q->area_regs[addr] = *val;
|
||||
|
||||
q->desc = (void *)(q->area_regs[1] << 32 | q->area_regs[0]);
|
||||
q->avail = (void *)(q->area_regs[5] << 32 | q->area_regs[4]);
|
||||
q->used = (void *)(q->area_regs[9] << 32 | q->area_regs[8]);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
switch (addr) {
|
||||
case MAGIC:
|
||||
*val = 0x74726976;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case VERSION:
|
||||
*val = 2;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DEVID:
|
||||
*val = dev->devid;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DEV_STATUS:
|
||||
*val = dev->status;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case FEAT_HOST:
|
||||
*val = dev->feats >> (dev->feat_host_sel * 32);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case IRQ_STATUS:
|
||||
*val = dev->irqstatus;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 0x100 ... 0x1000:
|
||||
if (addr - 0x100 < dev->config_len)
|
||||
*val = dev->config[addr - 0x100];
|
||||
else
|
||||
*val = 0;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
q = dev->currq;
|
||||
if (!q) {
|
||||
*val = 0;
|
||||
goto rdone;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
switch (addr) {
|
||||
case QMAX:
|
||||
*val = q->max;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case QREADY:
|
||||
*val = q->ready;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
rdone:
|
||||
if (dev->verbose)
|
||||
printf("virtio @ %lx: R 0x%lx -> 0x%lx (%d)\n", dev->base, addr, *val, width);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void hv_map_virtio(u64 base, struct virtio_conf *conf)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct virtio_dev *dev;
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev) + sizeof(struct virtio_q) * conf->num_qus);
|
||||
dev->num_qus = conf->num_qus;
|
||||
dev->base = base;
|
||||
dev->irq = conf->irq;
|
||||
dev->devid = conf->devid;
|
||||
dev->currq = NULL;
|
||||
dev->feats = conf->feats | BIT(32); /* always set: VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 */
|
||||
dev->config = conf->config;
|
||||
dev->config_len = conf->config_len;
|
||||
dev->verbose = conf->verbose;
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < dev->num_qus; i++) {
|
||||
dev->qs[i].host = dev;
|
||||
dev->qs[i].idx = i;
|
||||
dev->qs[i].max = 256;
|
||||
dev->qs[i].avail_seen = 0;
|
||||
dev->qs[i].ready = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (devlist)
|
||||
dev->next = devlist;
|
||||
devlist = dev;
|
||||
|
||||
hv_map_hook(base, handle_virtio, 0x1000);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -455,6 +455,13 @@ int proxy_process(ProxyRequest *request, ProxyReply *reply)
|
|||
case P_HV_MAP_VUART:
|
||||
hv_map_vuart(request->args[0], request->args[1], request->args[2]);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case P_HV_MAP_VIRTIO:
|
||||
hv_map_virtio(request->args[0], (void *)request->args[1]);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case P_VIRTIO_PUT_BUFFER:
|
||||
virtio_put_buffer(request->args[0], request->args[1], request->args[2],
|
||||
request->args[3]);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case P_HV_TRACE_IRQ:
|
||||
reply->retval = hv_trace_irq(request->args[0], request->args[1], request->args[2],
|
||||
request->args[3]);
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -130,6 +130,8 @@ typedef enum {
|
|||
P_HV_SET_TIME_STEALING,
|
||||
P_HV_PIN_CPU,
|
||||
P_HV_WRITE_HCR,
|
||||
P_HV_MAP_VIRTIO,
|
||||
P_VIRTIO_PUT_BUFFER,
|
||||
|
||||
P_FB_INIT = 0xd00,
|
||||
P_FB_SHUTDOWN,
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue