inspec/docs/resources/etc_fstab.md.erb
Clinton Wolfe 2de06bdeb5 Clean injection of Availability section (#3206)
Signed-off-by: Clinton Wolfe <clintoncwolfe@gmail.com>
2018-08-09 08:34:49 -04:00

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---
title: About the etc_fstab Resource
platform: linux
---
# etc_fstab
Use the `etc_fstab` InSpec audit resource to test information about all partitions and storage devices on a Linux system.
<br>
## Availability
### Installation
This resource is distributed along with InSpec itself. You can use it automatically.
### Version
This resource first became available in v1.37.6 of InSpec.
## Syntax
An etc_fstab rule specifies a device name, its mount point, its mount type, the options its mounted with,
its dump options, and the order the files system should be checked.
Use the where clause to match a property to one or more rules in the fstab file:
describe etc_fstab.where { device_name == 'value' } do
its('mount_point') { should cmp 'hostname' }
its('file_system_type') { should cmp 'list' }
its('mount_options') { should cmp 'list' }
its('dump_options') { should cmp 'list' }
its('file_system_options') { should cmp 'list' }
end
Use the optional constructor parameter to give an alternative path to fstab file:
describe etc_fstab(hosts_path).where { device_name == 'value' } do
its('mount_point') { should cmp 'hostname' }
its('file_system_type') { should cmp 'list' }
its('mount_options') { should cmp 'list' }
its('dump_options') { should cmp 'list' }
its('file_system_options') { should cmp 'list ' }
end
<br>
## Properties
* `device_name` is the name associated with the device.
* `mount_point` is the directory at which the filesystem is configured to be mounted.
* `file_system_type` is the type of file system of the device or partition.
* `mount_options` is the options for the device or partition.
* `dump_options` is a number used by dump to decide if a file system should be backed up.
* `file_system_options` is a number that specifies the order the file system should be checked.
<br>
## Property Examples
### device_name
`device_name` returns a string array of device names mounted on the system.
describe etc_fstab.where { mount_point == '/mnt/sr0' } do
its('device_name') { should cmp '/dev/sr0' }
end
### mount_point
`mount_point` returns a string array of directories at which filesystems are configured to be mounted.
describe etc_fstab.where { device_name == '/dev/sr0' } do
its('mount_point') { should cmp '/mnt/sr0' }
end
### file\_system_type
`file_system_type` returns a String array of each partitions file system type.
describe etc_fstab.where { device_name == '/dev/sr0' } do
its('file_system_type') { should cmp 'iso9660' }
end
### mount_options
`mount_options` returns a two dimensional array of each partitions mount options.
describe etc_fstab.where { mount_point == '/' } do
its('mount_options') { should eq [['defaults', 'x-systemd.device-timeout=0']] }
end
### dump_options
`dump_options` returns a integer array of each partitions dump option.
describe etc_fstab.where { device_name == '/dev/sr0' } do
its('dump_options') { should cmp 0 }
end
### file\_system\_options
`file_system_options` returns a integer array of each partitions file system option.
describe etc_fstab.where { device_name == '/dev/sr0' } do
its('file_system_options') { should cmp 0 }
end
### Check all partitions that have type of 'nfs'
nfs_systems = etc_fstab.nfs_file_systems.entries
nfs_systems.each do |partition|
describe partition do
its('mount_options') { should include 'nosuid' }
end
end
### Check the partition mounted at /home contains 'nosuid' in its mount_options
describe etc_fstab do
its('home_mount_options') { should include 'nosuid' }
end
### Check if a partition is mounted at a point
describe etc_fstab.where { mount_point == '/home' } do
it { should be_configured }
end
<br>
## Matchers
For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).