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80 lines
2.3 KiB
Text
80 lines
2.3 KiB
Text
---
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title: About the limits_conf Resource
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---
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# limits_conf
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Use the `limits_conf` InSpec audit resource to test configuration settings in the `/etc/security/limits.conf` file. The `limits.conf` defines limits for processes (by user and/or group names) and helps ensure that the system on which those processes are running remains stable. Each process may be assigned a hard or soft limit.
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* Soft limits are maintained by the shell and defines the number of file handles (or open files) available to the user or group after login
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* Hard limits are maintained by the kernel and defines the maximum number of allowed file handles
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Entries in the `limits.conf` file are similar to:
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grantmc soft nofile 4096
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grantmc hard nofile 63536
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^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^
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domain type item value
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## Syntax
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A `limits_conf` resource block declares a domain to be tested, along with associated type, item, and value:
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describe limits_conf('path') do
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its('domain') { should include ['type', 'item', 'value'] }
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its('domain') { should eq ['type', 'item', 'value'] }
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end
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where
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* `('path')` is the non-default path to the `inetd.conf` file
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* `'domain'` is a user or group name, such as `grantmc`
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* `'type'` is either `hard` or `soft`
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* `'item'` is the item for which limits are defined, such as `core`, `nofile`, `stack`, `nproc`, `priority`, or `maxlogins`
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* `'value'` is the value associated with the `item`
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## Matchers
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This InSpec audit resource has the following matchers:
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### be
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<%= partial "/shared/matcher_be" %>
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### cmp
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<%= partial "/shared/matcher_cmp" %>
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### domain
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The `domain` matcher tests the domain in the `limits.conf` file, along with associated type, item, and value:
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its('domain') { should include ['type', 'item', 'value'] }
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`
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For example:
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its('grantmc') { should include ['hard', 'nofile', '63536'] }
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### eq
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<%= partial "/shared/matcher_eq" %>
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### include
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<%= partial "/shared/matcher_include" %>
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### match
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<%= partial "/shared/matcher_match" %>
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## Examples
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The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
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### Test limits
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describe limits_conf('path') do
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its('*') { should include ['soft', 'core', '0'], ['hard', 'rss', '10000'] }
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its('ftp') { should eq ['hard', 'nproc', '0'] }
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end
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