class AwsIamAccessKeys < Inspec.resource(1) name 'aws_iam_access_keys' desc 'Verifies settings for AWS IAM Access Keys in bulk' example ' describe aws_iam_access_keys do it { should_not exist } end ' supports platform: 'aws' include AwsPluralResourceMixin def validate_params(raw_params) recognized_params = check_resource_param_names( raw_params: raw_params, allowed_params: [:username, :id, :access_key_id, :created_date], allowed_scalar_name: :access_key_id, allowed_scalar_type: String, ) # id and access_key_id are aliases; standardize on access_key_id recognized_params[:access_key_id] = recognized_params.delete(:id) if recognized_params.key?(:id) if recognized_params[:access_key_id] and recognized_params[:access_key_id] !~ /^AKIA[0-9A-Z]{16}$/ raise 'Incorrect format for Access Key ID - expected AKIA followed ' \ 'by 16 letters or numbers' end recognized_params end def fetch_from_api # TODO: this interface should be normalized to match the AWS API criteria = {} criteria[:username] = @username if defined? @username @table = BackendFactory.create(inspec_runner).fetch(criteria) end # Underlying FilterTable implementation. filter = FilterTable.create filter.add_accessor(:where) .add_accessor(:entries) .add(:exists?) { |x| !x.entries.empty? } .add(:access_key_ids, field: :access_key_id) .add(:created_date, field: :create_date) .add(:created_days_ago, field: :created_days_ago) .add(:created_with_user, field: :created_with_user) .add(:created_hours_ago, field: :created_hours_ago) .add(:usernames, field: :username) .add(:active, field: :active) .add(:inactive, field: :inactive) .add(:last_used_date, field: :last_used_date) .add(:last_used_hours_ago, field: :last_used_hours_ago) .add(:last_used_days_ago, field: :last_used_days_ago) .add(:ever_used, field: :ever_used) .add(:never_used, field: :never_used) .add(:user_created_date, field: :user_created_date) filter.connect(self, :table) def to_s 'IAM Access Keys' end # Internal support class. This is used to fetch # the users and access keys. We have an abstract # class with a concrete AWS implementation provided here; # a few mock implementations are also provided in the unit tests. class Backend # Implementation of AccessKeyProvider which operates by looping over # all users, then fetching their access keys. # TODO: An alternate, more scalable implementation could be made # using the Credential Report. class AwsUserIterator < AwsBackendBase BackendFactory.set_default_backend(self) self.aws_client_class = Aws::IAM::Client def fetch(criteria) iam_client = aws_service_client user_details = {} if criteria.key?(:username) begin user_details[criteria[:username]] = iam_client.get_user(user_name: criteria[:username]).user rescue Aws::IAM::Errors::NoSuchEntity # rubocop:disable Lint/HandleExceptions # Swallow - a miss on search results should return an empty table end else # TODO: pagination check and resume iam_client.list_users.users.each do |info| user_details[info.user_name] = info end end access_key_data = [] user_details.each_key do |username| begin user_keys = iam_client.list_access_keys(user_name: username) .access_key_metadata user_keys = user_keys.map do |metadata| { access_key_id: metadata.access_key_id, username: username, status: metadata.status, create_date: metadata.create_date, # DateTime.parse(metadata.create_date), } end # Copy in from user data # Synthetics user_keys.each do |key_info| add_synthetic_fields(key_info, user_details[username]) end access_key_data.concat(user_keys) rescue Aws::IAM::Errors::NoSuchEntity # rubocop:disable Lint/HandleExceptions # Swallow - a miss on search results should return an empty table end end access_key_data end def add_synthetic_fields(key_info, user_details) # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize key_info[:id] = key_info[:access_key_id] key_info[:active] = key_info[:status] == 'Active' key_info[:inactive] = key_info[:status] != 'Active' key_info[:created_hours_ago] = ((Time.now - key_info[:create_date]) / (60*60)).to_i key_info[:created_days_ago] = (key_info[:created_hours_ago] / 24).to_i key_info[:user_created_date] = user_details[:create_date] key_info[:created_with_user] = (key_info[:create_date] - key_info[:user_created_date]).abs < 1.0/24.0 # Last used is a separate API call iam_client = aws_service_client last_used = iam_client.get_access_key_last_used(access_key_id: key_info[:access_key_id]) .access_key_last_used.last_used_date key_info[:ever_used] = !last_used.nil? key_info[:never_used] = last_used.nil? key_info[:last_used_time] = last_used return unless last_used key_info[:last_used_hours_ago] = ((Time.now - last_used) / (60*60)).to_i key_info[:last_used_days_ago] = (key_info[:last_used_hours_ago]/24).to_i end end end end