# encoding: utf-8 # copyright: 2015, Vulcano Security GmbH # author: Christoph Hartmann # author: Dominik Richter # license: All rights reserved # The file format consists of # - username # - password # - userid # - groupid # - user id info # - home directory # - command require 'utils/parser' require 'utils/filter' module Inspec::Resources class Passwd < Inspec.resource(1) name 'passwd' desc 'Use the passwd InSpec audit resource to test the contents of /etc/passwd, which contains the following information for users that may log into the system and/or as users that own running processes.' example " describe passwd do its('users') { should_not include 'forbidden_user' } end describe passwd.uids(0) do its('users') { should cmp 'root' } its('count') { should eq 1 } end describe passwd.shells(/nologin/) do # find all users with a nologin shell its('users') { should_not include 'my_login_user' } end " include PasswdParser attr_reader :params attr_reader :content attr_reader :lines def initialize(path = nil, opts = nil) opts ||= {} @path = path || '/etc/passwd' @content = opts[:content] || inspec.file(@path).content @lines = @content.to_s.split("\n") @params = parse_passwd(@content) end filter = FilterTable.create filter.add_accessor(:where) .add_accessor(:entries) .add(:users, field: 'user') .add(:passwords, field: 'password') .add(:uids, field: 'uid') .add(:gids, field: 'gid') .add(:descs, field: 'desc') .add(:homes, field: 'home') .add(:shells, field: 'shell') filter.add(:count) { |t, _| warn '[DEPRECATION] `passwd.count` is deprecated. Please use `passwd.entries.length` instead. It will be removed in version 1.0.0.' t.entries.length } filter.add(:usernames) { |t, x| warn '[DEPRECATION] `passwd.usernames` is deprecated. Please use `passwd.users` instead. It will be removed in version 1.0.0.' t.users(x) } filter.add(:username) { |t, x| warn '[DEPRECATION] `passwd.username` is deprecated. Please use `passwd.users` instead. It will be removed in version 1.0.0.' t.users(x)[0] } # rebuild the passwd line from raw content filter.add(:content) { |t, _| t.entries.map do |e| [e.user, e.password, e.uid, e.gid, e.desc, e.home, e.shell].join(':') end.join("\n") } def uid(x) warn '[DEPRECATION] `passwd.uid(arg)` is deprecated. Please use `passwd.uids(arg)` instead. It will be removed in version 1.0.0.' uids(x) end filter.connect(self, :params) def to_s '/etc/passwd' end end end