Aprenda hacking no AWS do zero ao herói com htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)! Outras formas de apoiar o HackTricks: * Se você quer ver sua **empresa anunciada no HackTricks** ou **baixar o HackTricks em PDF**, confira os [**PLANOS DE ASSINATURA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)! * Adquira o [**material oficial PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com) * Descubra [**A Família PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), nossa coleção de [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) exclusivos * **Junte-se ao grupo** 💬 [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) ou ao grupo [**telegram**](https://t.me/peass) ou **siga-me** no **Twitter** 🐦 [**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**.** * **Compartilhe suas técnicas de hacking enviando PRs para os repositórios do GitHub** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) e [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
Para esta seção, a ferramenta [**Objection**](https://github.com/sensepost/objection) será utilizada.\ Comece obtendo uma sessão do objection executando algo como: ```bash objection -d --gadget "iGoat-Swift" explore objection -d --gadget "OWASP.iGoat-Swift" explore ``` ```markdown Você também pode executar `frida-ps -Uia` para verificar os processos em execução no telefone. # Enumeração Básica do Aplicativo ## Caminhos Locais do Aplicativo * `env`: Encontre os caminhos onde o aplicativo está armazenado dentro do dispositivo ```bash env Nome Caminho ----------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BundlePath /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/179A6E8B-E7A8-476E-BBE3-B9300F546068/iGoat-Swift.app CachesDirectory /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/A079DF84-726C-4AEA-A194-805B97B3684A/Library/Caches DocumentDirectory /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/A079DF84-726C-4AEA-A194-805B97B3684A/Documents LibraryDirectory /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/A079DF84-726C-4AEA-A194-805B97B3684A/Library ``` ## Listar Bundles, frameworks e bibliotecas * `ios bundles list_bundles`: Lista bundles do aplicativo ```bash ios bundles list_bundles Executável Bundle Versão Caminho ------------ -------------------- --------- ------------------------------------------- iGoat-Swift OWASP.iGoat-Swift 1.0 ...8-476E-BBE3-B9300F546068/iGoat-Swift.app AGXMetalA9 com.apple.AGXMetalA9 172.18.4 ...tem/Library/Extensions/AGXMetalA9.bundle ``` * `ios bundles list_frameworks`: Lista frameworks externos usados pelo aplicativo ```bash ios bundles list_frameworks Executável Bundle Versão Caminho ------------------------------ -------------------------------------------- ---------- ------------------------------------------- ReactCommon org.cocoapods.ReactCommon 0.61.5 ...tle.app/Frameworks/ReactCommon.framework ...vateFrameworks/CoreDuetContext.framework FBReactNativeSpec org.cocoapods.FBReactNativeSpec 0.61.5 ...p/Frameworks/FBReactNativeSpec.framework ...ystem/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework RCTAnimation org.cocoapods.RCTAnimation 0.61.5 ...le.app/Frameworks/RCTAnimation.framework jsinspector org.cocoapods.jsinspector 0.61.5 ...tle.app/Frameworks/jsinspector.framework DoubleConversion org.cocoapods.DoubleConversion 1.1.6 ...pp/Frameworks/DoubleConversion.framework react_native_config org.cocoapods.react-native-config 0.12.0 ...Frameworks/react_native_config.framework react_native_netinfo org.cocoapods.react-native-netinfo 4.4.0 ...rameworks/react_native_netinfo.framework PureLayout org.cocoapods.PureLayout 3.1.5 ...ttle.app/Frameworks/PureLayout.framework GoogleUtilities org.cocoapods.GoogleUtilities 6.6.0 ...app/Frameworks/GoogleUtilities.framework RCTNetwork org.cocoapods.RCTNetwork 0.61.5 ...ttle.app/Frameworks/RCTNetwork.framework RCTActionSheet org.cocoapods.RCTActionSheet 0.61.5 ....app/Frameworks/RCTActionSheet.framework react_native_image_editor org.cocoapods.react-native-image-editor 2.1.0 ...orks/react_native_image_editor.framework CoreModules org.cocoapods.CoreModules 0.61.5 ...tle.app/Frameworks/CoreModules.framework RCTVibration org.cocoapods.RCTVibration 0.61.5 ...le.app/Frameworks/RCTVibration.framework RNGestureHandler org.cocoapods.RNGestureHandler 1.6.1 ...pp/Frameworks/RNGestureHandler.framework RNCClipboard org.cocoapods.RNCClipboard 1.5.1 ...le.app/Frameworks/RNCClipboard.framework react_native_image_picker org.cocoapods.react-native-image-picker 2.3.4 ...orks/react_native_image_picker.framework [..] ``` * `memory list modules`: Lista módulos carregados na memória ```bash memory list modules Nome Base Tamanho Caminho ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ iGoat-Swift 0x104ffc000 2326528 (2.2 MiB) /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/179A6E8B-E7A8-476E-BBE3-B9300F54... SubstrateBootstrap.dylib 0x105354000 16384 (16.0 KiB) /usr/lib/substrate/SubstrateBootstrap.dylib SystemConfiguration 0x1aa842000 495616 (484.0 KiB) /System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration.framework/SystemConfiguratio... libc++.1.dylib 0x1bdcfd000 368640 (360.0 KiB) /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib libz.1.dylib 0x1efd3c000 73728 (72.0 KiB) /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib libsqlite3.dylib 0x1c267f000 1585152 (1.5 MiB) /usr/lib/libsqlite3.dylib Foundation 0x1ab550000 2732032 (2.6 MiB) /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Foundation libobjc.A.dylib 0x1bdc64000 233472 (228.0 KiB) /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib [...] ``` * `memory list exports `: Exportações de um módulo carregado ```bash memory list exports iGoat-Swift Tipo Nome Endereço -------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- variável _mh_execute_header 0x104ffc000 função _mdictof 0x10516cb88 função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferD2Ev 0x10516486c função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferD1Ev 0x1051648f4 função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferD0Ev 0x1051648f8 função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer5setupEmm 0x10516490c função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer11allocStripeEmm 0x105164a20 função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer7computeEmmj 0x105164ad8 função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer7changesEv 0x105164de4 função _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer9addChangeENS0_6ChangeE 0x105164fa8 função _ZN9couchbase6differlsERNSt3__113basic_ostreamIcNS1_11char_traitsIcEEEERKNS0_6ChangeE 0x1051651d8 função _ZN9couchbase6differlsERNSt3__113basic_ostreamIcNS1_11char_traitsIcEEEERKNS1_6vectorINS0_6ChangeENS1_9allocatorIS8_EEEE 0x105165280 variável _ZTSN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferE 0x1051d94f0 variável _ZTVN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferE 0x10523c0a0 variável _ZTIN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferE 0x10523c0f8 [..] ``` ## Listar classes de um APP * `ios hooking list classes`: Lista classes do aplicativo ```bash ios hooking list classes AAAbsintheContext AAAbsintheSigner AAAbsintheSignerContextCache AAAcceptedTermsController AAAccount AAAccountManagementUIResponse AAAccountManager AAAddEmailUIRequest AAAppleIDSettingsRequest AAAppleTVRequest AAAttestationSigner [...] ``` * `ios hooking search classes `: Pesquisa uma classe que contém uma string. Você pode **pesquisar algum termo único que esteja relacionado ao nome do pacote principal do aplicativo** para encontrar as classes principais do aplicativo, como no exemplo: ```bash ios hooking search classes iGoat iGoat_Swift.CoreDataHelper iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo iGoat_Swift.SideContainmentSegue iGoat_Swift.CenterContainmentSegue iGoat_Swift.KeyStorageServerSideVC iGoat_Swift.HintVC iGoat_Swift.BinaryCookiesExerciseVC iGoat_Swift.ExerciseDemoVC iGoat_Swift.PlistStorageExerciseViewController iGoat_Swift.CouchBaseExerciseVC iGoat_Swift.MemoryManagementVC [...] ``` ## Listar métodos de classe * `ios hooking list class_methods`: Lista métodos de uma classe específica ```bash ios hooking list class_methods iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo - cvv - setCvv: - setName: - .cxx_destruct - name - cardNumber - init - initWithValue: - setCardNumber: ``` * `ios hooking search methods `: Pesquisa um método que contém uma string ```bash ios hooking search methods cvv [AMSFinanceVerifyPurchaseResponse + _dialogRequestForCVVFromPayload:verifyType:] [AMSFinanceVerifyPurchaseResponse - _handleCVVDialogResult:shouldReattempt:] [AMSFinanceVerifyPurchaseResponse - _runCVVRequestForCode:error:] [iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo - cvv] [iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo - setCvv:] [iGoat_Swift.RealmExerciseVC - creditCVVTextField] [iGoat_Swift.RealmExerciseVC - setCreditCVVTextField:] [iGoat_Swift.DeviceLogsExerciseVC - cvvTextField] [iGoat_Swift.DeviceLogsExerciseVC - setCvvTextField:] [iGoat_Swift.CloudMisconfigurationExerciseVC - cvvTxtField] [iGoat_Swift.CloudMisconfigurationExerciseVC - setCvvTxtField:] ``` # Hooking Básico Agora que você **enumerou as classes e módulos** usados pelo aplicativo, você pode ter encontrado alguns **nomes de classes e métodos interessantes**. ## Hook em todos os métodos de uma classe * `ios hooking watch class `: Hook em todos os métodos de uma classe, despeja todos os parâmetros iniciais e retornos ```bash ios hooking watch class iGoat_Swift.PlistStorageExerciseViewController ``` ## Hook em um único método * `ios hooking watch method "-[ ]" --dump-args --dump-return --dump-backtrace`: Hook em um método específico de uma classe despejando os parâmetros, backtraces e retornos do método cada vez que é chamado ```bash ios hooking watch method "-[iGoat_Swift.BinaryCookiesExerciseVC verifyItemPressed]" --dump-args --dump-backtrace --dump-return ``` ## Alterar Retorno Booleano * `ios hooking set return_value "-[ ]" false`: Isso fará com que o método selecionado retorne o booleano indicado ```bash ios hooking set return_value "-[iGoat_Swift.BinaryCookiesExerciseVC verifyItemPressed]" false ``` ## Gerar template de hooking * `ios hooking generate simple `: ```bash ios hooking generate simple iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo var target = ObjC.classes.iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo; Interceptor.attach(target['+ sharedSchema'].implementation, { onEnter: function (args) { console.log('Entrando em + sharedSchema!'); }, onLeave: function (retval) { console.log('Saindo de + sharedSchema'); }, }); Interceptor.attach(target['+ className'].implementation, { onEnter: function (args) { console.log('Entrando em + className!'); }, onLeave: function (retval) { console.log('Saindo de + className'); }, }); Interceptor.attach(target['- cvv'].implementation, { onEnter: function (args) { console.log('Entrando em - cvv!'); }, onLeave: function (retval) { console.log('Saindo de - cvv'); }, }); Interceptor.attach(target['- setCvv:'].implementation, { onEnter: function (args) { console.log('Entrando em - setCvv:!'); }, onLeave: function (retval) { console.log('Saindo de - setCvv:'); }, }); ```
Aprenda hacking no AWS do zero ao herói com htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)! Outras formas de apoiar o HackTricks: * Se você quiser ver sua **empresa anunciada no HackTricks** ou **baixar o HackTricks em PDF** Confira os [**PLANOS DE ASSINATURA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)! * Adquira o [**merchandising oficial do PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com) * Descubra [**A Família PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), nossa coleção de [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) exclusivos * **Junte-se ao** 💬 [**grupo do Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) ou ao [**grupo do telegram**](https://t.me/peass) ou **siga-me** no **Twitter** 🐦 [**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**.** * **Compartilhe suas dicas de hacking enviando PRs para os repositórios github do** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) e [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
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