hacktricks/forensics/basic-forensic-methodology/file-integrity-monitoring.md

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<details>
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<summary><strong>Leer AWS-hacking van nul tot held met</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
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Ander maniere om HackTricks te ondersteun:
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* As jy wil sien dat jou **maatskappy geadverteer word in HackTricks** of **HackTricks aflaai in PDF-formaat**, kyk na die [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Kry die [**amptelike PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* Ontdek [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), ons versameling eksklusiewe [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **Sluit aan by die** 💬 [**Discord-groep**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) of die [**telegram-groep**](https://t.me/peass) of **volg** ons op **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
* **Deel jou hacktruuks deur PR's in te dien by die** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) en [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) GitHub-opslagplekke.
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</details>
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# Baseline
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'n Baselyn bestaan uit die neem van 'n oorsig van sekere dele van 'n stelsel om dit met 'n toekomstige status te **vergelyk om veranderinge te beklemtoon**.
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Byvoorbeeld, jy kan die has van elke lêer in die lêersisteem bereken en stoor om uit te vind watter lêers gewysig is.\
Dit kan ook gedoen word met die gebruikersrekeninge wat geskep is, prosesse wat loop, dienste wat loop en enige ander ding wat nie baie of glad nie moet verander nie.
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## Lêerintegriteitsmonitering
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Lêerintegriteitsmonitering (FIM) is 'n kritieke sekuriteitstegniek wat IT-omgewings en data beskerm deur veranderinge in lêers te volg. Dit behels twee sleutelstappe:
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1. **Baselynvergelyking:** Stel 'n baselyn vas deur lêereienskappe of kriptografiese kontrolesomme (soos MD5 of SHA-2) te gebruik vir toekomstige vergelykings om wysigings op te spoor.
2. **Real-Time Veranderingskennisgewing:** Kry onmiddellike waarskuwings wanneer lêers geopen of gewysig word, tipies deur bedryfstelsel-kerneluitbreidings.
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## Gereedskap
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* [https://github.com/topics/file-integrity-monitoring](https://github.com/topics/file-integrity-monitoring)
* [https://www.solarwinds.com/security-event-manager/use-cases/file-integrity-monitoring-software](https://www.solarwinds.com/security-event-manager/use-cases/file-integrity-monitoring-software)
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## Verwysings
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* [https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/security-essentials/what-is-file-integrity-monitoring-and-why-you-need-it](https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/security-essentials/what-is-file-integrity-monitoring-and-why-you-need-it)
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<details>
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
<summary><strong>Leer AWS-hacking van nul tot held met</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
2022-04-28 16:01:33 +00:00
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
Ander maniere om HackTricks te ondersteun:
2022-04-28 16:01:33 +00:00
2024-02-11 02:07:06 +00:00
* As jy wil sien dat jou **maatskappy geadverteer word in HackTricks** of **HackTricks aflaai in PDF-formaat**, kyk na die [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Kry die [**amptelike PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* Ontdek [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), ons versameling eksklusiewe [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **Sluit aan by die** 💬 [**Discord-groep**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) of die [**telegram-groep**](https://t.me/peass) of **volg** ons op **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
* **Deel jou hacktruuks deur PR's in te dien by die** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) en [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) GitHub-opslagplekke.
2022-04-28 16:01:33 +00:00
</details>