gotosocial/vendor/github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2/html/lex.go
2021-11-27 15:26:58 +01:00

494 lines
11 KiB
Go

// Package html is an HTML5 lexer following the specifications at http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/syntax.html.
package html
import (
"strconv"
"github.com/tdewolff/parse/v2"
)
// TokenType determines the type of token, eg. a number or a semicolon.
type TokenType uint32
// TokenType values.
const (
ErrorToken TokenType = iota // extra token when errors occur
CommentToken
DoctypeToken
StartTagToken
StartTagCloseToken
StartTagVoidToken
EndTagToken
AttributeToken
TextToken
SvgToken
MathToken
)
// String returns the string representation of a TokenType.
func (tt TokenType) String() string {
switch tt {
case ErrorToken:
return "Error"
case CommentToken:
return "Comment"
case DoctypeToken:
return "Doctype"
case StartTagToken:
return "StartTag"
case StartTagCloseToken:
return "StartTagClose"
case StartTagVoidToken:
return "StartTagVoid"
case EndTagToken:
return "EndTag"
case AttributeToken:
return "Attribute"
case TextToken:
return "Text"
case SvgToken:
return "Svg"
case MathToken:
return "Math"
}
return "Invalid(" + strconv.Itoa(int(tt)) + ")"
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Lexer is the state for the lexer.
type Lexer struct {
r *parse.Input
err error
rawTag Hash
inTag bool
text []byte
attrVal []byte
}
// NewLexer returns a new Lexer for a given io.Reader.
func NewLexer(r *parse.Input) *Lexer {
return &Lexer{
r: r,
}
}
// Err returns the error encountered during lexing, this is often io.EOF but also other errors can be returned.
func (l *Lexer) Err() error {
if l.err != nil {
return l.err
}
return l.r.Err()
}
// Text returns the textual representation of a token. This excludes delimiters and additional leading/trailing characters.
func (l *Lexer) Text() []byte {
return l.text
}
// AttrVal returns the attribute value when an AttributeToken was returned from Next.
func (l *Lexer) AttrVal() []byte {
return l.attrVal
}
// Next returns the next Token. It returns ErrorToken when an error was encountered. Using Err() one can retrieve the error message.
func (l *Lexer) Next() (TokenType, []byte) {
l.text = nil
var c byte
if l.inTag {
l.attrVal = nil
for { // before attribute name state
if c = l.r.Peek(0); c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' {
l.r.Move(1)
continue
}
break
}
if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
return ErrorToken, nil
} else if c != '>' && (c != '/' || l.r.Peek(1) != '>') {
return AttributeToken, l.shiftAttribute()
}
l.r.Skip()
l.inTag = false
if c == '/' {
l.r.Move(2)
return StartTagVoidToken, l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
return StartTagCloseToken, l.r.Shift()
}
if l.rawTag != 0 {
if rawText := l.shiftRawText(); len(rawText) > 0 {
l.text = rawText
l.rawTag = 0
return TextToken, rawText
}
l.rawTag = 0
}
for {
c = l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '<' {
c = l.r.Peek(1)
isEndTag := c == '/' && l.r.Peek(2) != '>' && (l.r.Peek(2) != 0 || l.r.PeekErr(2) == nil)
if l.r.Pos() > 0 {
if isEndTag || 'a' <= c && c <= 'z' || 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z' || c == '!' || c == '?' {
// return currently buffered texttoken so that we can return tag next iteration
l.text = l.r.Shift()
return TextToken, l.text
}
} else if isEndTag {
l.r.Move(2)
// only endtags that are not followed by > or EOF arrive here
if c = l.r.Peek(0); !('a' <= c && c <= 'z' || 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
return CommentToken, l.shiftBogusComment()
}
return EndTagToken, l.shiftEndTag()
} else if 'a' <= c && c <= 'z' || 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z' {
l.r.Move(1)
l.inTag = true
return l.shiftStartTag()
} else if c == '!' {
l.r.Move(2)
return l.readMarkup()
} else if c == '?' {
l.r.Move(1)
return CommentToken, l.shiftBogusComment()
}
} else if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
if l.r.Pos() > 0 {
l.text = l.r.Shift()
return TextToken, l.text
}
return ErrorToken, nil
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// The following functions follow the specifications at https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/parsing.html
func (l *Lexer) shiftRawText() []byte {
if l.rawTag == Plaintext {
for {
if l.r.Peek(0) == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
return l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
} else { // RCDATA, RAWTEXT and SCRIPT
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '<' {
if l.r.Peek(1) == '/' {
mark := l.r.Pos()
l.r.Move(2)
for {
if c = l.r.Peek(0); !('a' <= c && c <= 'z' || 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
if h := ToHash(parse.ToLower(parse.Copy(l.r.Lexeme()[mark+2:]))); h == l.rawTag { // copy so that ToLower doesn't change the case of the underlying slice
l.r.Rewind(mark)
return l.r.Shift()
}
} else if l.rawTag == Script && l.r.Peek(1) == '!' && l.r.Peek(2) == '-' && l.r.Peek(3) == '-' {
l.r.Move(4)
inScript := false
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '-' && l.r.Peek(1) == '-' && l.r.Peek(2) == '>' {
l.r.Move(3)
break
} else if c == '<' {
isEnd := l.r.Peek(1) == '/'
if isEnd {
l.r.Move(2)
} else {
l.r.Move(1)
}
mark := l.r.Pos()
for {
if c = l.r.Peek(0); !('a' <= c && c <= 'z' || 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
if h := ToHash(parse.ToLower(parse.Copy(l.r.Lexeme()[mark:]))); h == Script { // copy so that ToLower doesn't change the case of the underlying slice
if !isEnd {
inScript = true
} else {
if !inScript {
l.r.Rewind(mark - 2)
return l.r.Shift()
}
inScript = false
}
}
} else if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
return l.r.Shift()
} else {
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
} else {
l.r.Move(1)
}
} else if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
return l.r.Shift()
} else {
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
}
}
func (l *Lexer) readMarkup() (TokenType, []byte) {
if l.at('-', '-') {
l.r.Move(2)
for {
if l.r.Peek(0) == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[4:]
return CommentToken, l.r.Shift()
} else if l.at('-', '-', '>') {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[4:]
l.r.Move(3)
return CommentToken, l.r.Shift()
} else if l.at('-', '-', '!', '>') {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[4:]
l.r.Move(4)
return CommentToken, l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
} else if l.at('[', 'C', 'D', 'A', 'T', 'A', '[') {
l.r.Move(7)
for {
if l.r.Peek(0) == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[9:]
return TextToken, l.r.Shift()
} else if l.at(']', ']', '>') {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[9:]
l.r.Move(3)
return TextToken, l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
} else {
if l.atCaseInsensitive('d', 'o', 'c', 't', 'y', 'p', 'e') {
l.r.Move(7)
if l.r.Peek(0) == ' ' {
l.r.Move(1)
}
for {
if c := l.r.Peek(0); c == '>' || c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[9:]
if c == '>' {
l.r.Move(1)
}
return DoctypeToken, l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
}
return CommentToken, l.shiftBogusComment()
}
func (l *Lexer) shiftBogusComment() []byte {
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '>' {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[2:]
l.r.Move(1)
return l.r.Shift()
} else if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[2:]
return l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
func (l *Lexer) shiftStartTag() (TokenType, []byte) {
for {
if c := l.r.Peek(0); c == ' ' || c == '>' || c == '/' && l.r.Peek(1) == '>' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' || c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
l.text = parse.ToLower(l.r.Lexeme()[1:])
if h := ToHash(l.text); h == Textarea || h == Title || h == Style || h == Xmp || h == Iframe || h == Script || h == Plaintext || h == Svg || h == Math {
if h == Svg || h == Math {
data := l.shiftXML(h)
if l.err != nil {
return ErrorToken, nil
}
l.inTag = false
if h == Svg {
return SvgToken, data
}
return MathToken, data
}
l.rawTag = h
}
return StartTagToken, l.r.Shift()
}
func (l *Lexer) shiftAttribute() []byte {
nameStart := l.r.Pos()
var c byte
for { // attribute name state
if c = l.r.Peek(0); c == ' ' || c == '=' || c == '>' || c == '/' && l.r.Peek(1) == '>' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' || c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
nameEnd := l.r.Pos()
for { // after attribute name state
if c = l.r.Peek(0); c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' {
l.r.Move(1)
continue
}
break
}
if c == '=' {
l.r.Move(1)
for { // before attribute value state
if c = l.r.Peek(0); c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' {
l.r.Move(1)
continue
}
break
}
attrPos := l.r.Pos()
delim := c
if delim == '"' || delim == '\'' { // attribute value single- and double-quoted state
l.r.Move(1)
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == delim {
l.r.Move(1)
break
} else if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
} else { // attribute value unquoted state
for {
if c := l.r.Peek(0); c == ' ' || c == '>' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' || c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
l.attrVal = l.r.Lexeme()[attrPos:]
} else {
l.r.Rewind(nameEnd)
l.attrVal = nil
}
l.text = parse.ToLower(l.r.Lexeme()[nameStart:nameEnd])
return l.r.Shift()
}
func (l *Lexer) shiftEndTag() []byte {
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '>' {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[2:]
l.r.Move(1)
break
} else if c == 0 && l.r.Err() != nil {
l.text = l.r.Lexeme()[2:]
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
end := len(l.text)
for end > 0 {
if c := l.text[end-1]; c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' {
end--
continue
}
break
}
l.text = l.text[:end]
return parse.ToLower(l.r.Shift())
}
// shiftXML parses the content of a svg or math tag according to the XML 1.1 specifications, including the tag itself.
// So far we have already parsed `<svg` or `<math`.
func (l *Lexer) shiftXML(rawTag Hash) []byte {
inQuote := false
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '"' {
inQuote = !inQuote
l.r.Move(1)
} else if c == '<' && !inQuote && l.r.Peek(1) == '/' {
mark := l.r.Pos()
l.r.Move(2)
for {
if c = l.r.Peek(0); !('a' <= c && c <= 'z' || 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
break
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
if h := ToHash(parse.ToLower(parse.Copy(l.r.Lexeme()[mark+2:]))); h == rawTag { // copy so that ToLower doesn't change the case of the underlying slice
break
}
} else if c == 0 {
if l.r.Err() == nil {
l.err = parse.NewErrorLexer(l.r, "HTML parse error: unexpected NULL character")
}
return l.r.Shift()
} else {
l.r.Move(1)
}
}
for {
c := l.r.Peek(0)
if c == '>' {
l.r.Move(1)
break
} else if c == 0 {
if l.r.Err() == nil {
l.err = parse.NewErrorLexer(l.r, "HTML parse error: unexpected NULL character")
}
return l.r.Shift()
}
l.r.Move(1)
}
return l.r.Shift()
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func (l *Lexer) at(b ...byte) bool {
for i, c := range b {
if l.r.Peek(i) != c {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func (l *Lexer) atCaseInsensitive(b ...byte) bool {
for i, c := range b {
if l.r.Peek(i) != c && (l.r.Peek(i)+('a'-'A')) != c {
return false
}
}
return true
}