glow/ui/stash.go

package ui

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	"math"
	"sort"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"unicode"

	"github.com/charmbracelet/bubbles/paginator"
	"github.com/charmbracelet/bubbles/spinner"
	"github.com/charmbracelet/bubbles/textinput"
	tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
	"github.com/charmbracelet/charm"
	"github.com/charmbracelet/charm/ui/common"
	"github.com/dustin/go-humanize"
	runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
	"github.com/muesli/reflow/ansi"
	te "github.com/muesli/termenv"
	"github.com/sahilm/fuzzy"
	"golang.org/x/text/transform"
	"golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm"
)

const (
	stashIndent                = 1
	stashViewItemHeight        = 3
	stashViewTopPadding        = 5
	stashViewBottomPadding     = 4
	stashViewHorizontalPadding = 6
)

var (
	stashHelpItemStyle        styleFunc = newFgStyle(common.NewColorPair("#5C5C5C", "#9B9B9B"))
	stashTextInputPromptStyle styleFunc = newFgStyle(common.YellowGreen)
	dividerDot                string    = te.String(" • ").Foreground(common.NewColorPair("#3C3C3C", "#DDDADA").Color()).String()
	offlineHeaderNote         string    = te.String("(Offline)").Foreground(common.NewColorPair("#3C3C3C", "#DDDADA").Color()).String()
)

// MSG

type fetchedMarkdownMsg *markdown
type deletedStashedItemMsg int
type filteredMarkdownMsg []*markdown

// MODEL

type DocumentType byte

const (
	LocalDocuments DocumentType = 1 << iota
	StashedDocuments
	NewsDocuments
)

type stashState int

const (
	stashStateReady stashState = iota
	stashStatePromptDelete
	stashStateLoadingDocument
	stashStateSettingNote
	stashStateShowingError
	stashStateFilterNotes
	stashStateShowFiltered
	stashStateShowNews
)

type stashModel struct {
	general            *general
	state              stashState
	err                error
	spinner            spinner.Model
	noteInput          textinput.Model
	filterInput        textinput.Model
	stashFullyLoaded   bool         // have we loaded all available stashed documents from the server?
	loadingFromNetwork bool         // are we currently loading something from the network?
	loaded             DocumentType // load status for news, stash and local files loading; we find out exactly with bitmasking

	// The master set of markdown documents we're working with.
	markdowns []*markdown

	// Markdown documents we're currently displaying. Filtering, toggles and so
	// on will alter this slice so we can show what is relevant. For that
	// reason, this field should be considered ephemeral.
	filteredMarkdowns []*markdown

	// Paths to files being stashed. We treat this like a set, ignoring the
	// value portion with an empty struct.
	filesStashing map[string]struct{}

	// This is just the selected item in relation to the current page in view.
	// To get the index of the selected item as it relates to the full set of
	// documents we've fetched use the markdownIndex() method on this struct.
	index int

	// This handles the local pagination, which is different than the page
	// we're fetching from on the server side
	paginator paginator.Model

	// Page we're fetching stash items from on the server, which is different
	// from the local pagination. Generally, the server will return more items
	// than we can display at a time so we can paginate locally without having
	// to fetch every time.
	page int

	showStatusMessage  bool
	statusMessage      string
	statusMessageTimer *time.Timer
}

func (m stashModel) localOnly() bool {
	return m.general.cfg.DocumentTypes == LocalDocuments
}

func (m stashModel) stashedOnly() bool {
	return m.general.cfg.DocumentTypes&LocalDocuments == 0
}

func (m stashModel) loadingDone() bool {
	// Do the types loaded match the types we want to have?
	return m.loaded == m.general.cfg.DocumentTypes
}

func (m *stashModel) setSize(width, height int) {
	m.general.width = width
	m.general.height = height

	// Update the paginator
	m.setTotalPages()

	m.noteInput.Width = width - stashViewHorizontalPadding*2 - ansi.PrintableRuneWidth(m.noteInput.Prompt)
	m.filterInput.Width = width - stashViewHorizontalPadding*2 - ansi.PrintableRuneWidth(m.filterInput.Prompt)
}

func (m *stashModel) resetFiltering() {
	m.filterInput.Reset()
	sort.Stable(markdownsByLocalFirst(m.markdowns))
	m.filteredMarkdowns = nil
	m.setTotalPages()
}

// Is a filter currently being applied?
func (m stashModel) isFiltering() bool {
	switch m.state {
	case stashStateFilterNotes, stashStateShowFiltered:
		return true
	case stashStatePromptDelete, stashStateSettingNote:
		return m.filterInput.Value() != ""
	default:
		return false
	}
}

// Should we be updating the filter?
func (m stashModel) shouldUpdateFilter() bool {
	// If we're in the middle of setting a note don't update the filter so that
	// the focus won't jump around.
	return m.isFiltering() && m.state != stashStateSettingNote
}

// Sets the total paginator pages according to the amount of markdowns for the
// current state.
func (m *stashModel) setTotalPages() {
	m.paginator.PerPage = max(1, (m.general.height-stashViewTopPadding-stashViewBottomPadding)/stashViewItemHeight)

	if pages := len(m.getVisibleMarkdowns()); pages < 1 {
		m.paginator.SetTotalPages(1)
	} else {
		m.paginator.SetTotalPages(pages)
	}

	// Make sure the page stays in bounds
	if m.paginator.Page >= m.paginator.TotalPages-1 {
		m.paginator.Page = max(0, m.paginator.TotalPages-1)
	}
}

// MarkdownIndex returns the index of the currently selected markdown item.
func (m stashModel) markdownIndex() int {
	return m.paginator.Page*m.paginator.PerPage + m.index
}

// Return the current selected markdown in the stash.
func (m stashModel) selectedMarkdown() *markdown {
	i := m.markdownIndex()

	mds := m.getVisibleMarkdowns()
	if i < 0 || len(mds) == 0 || len(mds) <= i {
		return nil
	}

	return mds[i]
}

// Adds markdown documents to the model.
func (m *stashModel) addMarkdowns(mds ...*markdown) {
	if len(mds) > 0 {
		m.markdowns = append(m.markdowns, mds...)
		if !m.isFiltering() {
			sort.Stable(markdownsByLocalFirst(m.markdowns))
		}
		m.setTotalPages()
	}
}

// Find a local markdown by its path and replace it
func (m *stashModel) replaceLocalMarkdown(localPath string, newMarkdown *markdown) error {
	var found bool

	// Look for local markdown
	for i, md := range m.markdowns {
		if md.localPath == localPath {
			m.markdowns[i] = newMarkdown
			found = true
			break
		}
	}

	if !found {
		err := fmt.Errorf("could't find local markdown %s; not removing from stash", localPath)
		if debug {
			log.Println(err)
		}
		return err
	}

	if m.isFiltering() {
		found = false
		for i, md := range m.filteredMarkdowns {
			if md.localPath == localPath {
				m.filteredMarkdowns[i] = newMarkdown
				found = true
				break
			}
		}
		if !found {
			err := fmt.Errorf("warning: found local markdown %s in the master markdown list, but not in the filter results", localPath)
			if debug {
				log.Println(err)
			}
			return err
		}
	}

	return nil
}

// Return the number of markdown documents of a given type.
func (m stashModel) countMarkdowns(t markdownType) (found int) {
	mds := m.getVisibleMarkdowns()
	if len(mds) == 0 {
		return
	}
	for i := 0; i < len(mds); i++ {
		if mds[i].markdownType == t {
			found++
		}
	}
	return
}

func (m stashModel) getVisibleMarkdowns() []*markdown {
	if m.state == stashStateShowNews {
		news := []*markdown{}
		for _, md := range m.markdowns {
			// TODO: Sort news according to their CreatedAt date
			if md.markdownType == newsMarkdown {
				news = append(news, md)
			}
		}
		return news
	}
	if m.isFiltering() {
		return m.filteredMarkdowns
	}
	return m.markdowns
}

// Command for opening a markdown document in the pager. Note that this also
// alters the model.
func (m *stashModel) openMarkdown(md *markdown) tea.Cmd {
	var cmd tea.Cmd
	m.state = stashStateLoadingDocument

	if md.markdownType == localMarkdown {
		cmd = loadLocalMarkdown(md)
	} else {
		cmd = loadRemoteMarkdown(m.general.cc, md.ID, md.markdownType)
	}

	return tea.Batch(cmd, spinner.Tick)
}

func (m *stashModel) hideStatusMessage() {
	m.showStatusMessage = false
	if m.statusMessageTimer != nil {
		m.statusMessageTimer.Stop()
	}
}

func (m *stashModel) moveCursorUp() {
	m.index--
	if m.index < 0 && m.paginator.Page == 0 {
		// Stop
		m.index = 0
		return
	}

	if m.index >= 0 {
		return
	}
	// Go to previous page
	m.paginator.PrevPage()

	m.index = m.paginator.ItemsOnPage(len(m.getVisibleMarkdowns())) - 1
}

func (m *stashModel) moveCursorDown() {
	itemsOnPage := m.paginator.ItemsOnPage(len(m.getVisibleMarkdowns()))

	m.index++
	if m.index < itemsOnPage {
		return
	}

	if !m.paginator.OnLastPage() {
		m.paginator.NextPage()
		m.index = 0
		return
	}

	// During filtering the cursor position can exceed the number of
	// itemsOnPage. It's more intuitive to start the cursor at the
	// topmost position when moving it down in this scenario.
	if m.index > itemsOnPage {
		m.index = 0
		return
	}
	m.index = itemsOnPage - 1
}

// INIT

func newStashModel(general *general) stashModel {
	sp := spinner.NewModel()
	sp.Spinner = spinner.Line
	sp.ForegroundColor = common.SpinnerColor.String()
	sp.HideFor = time.Millisecond * 50
	sp.MinimumLifetime = time.Millisecond * 180
	sp.Start()

	p := paginator.NewModel()
	p.Type = paginator.Dots
	p.InactiveDot = common.Subtle("•")

	ni := textinput.NewModel()
	ni.Prompt = stashTextInputPromptStyle("Memo: ")
	ni.CursorColor = common.Fuschia.String()
	ni.CharLimit = noteCharacterLimit
	ni.Focus()

	si := textinput.NewModel()
	si.Prompt = stashTextInputPromptStyle("Filter: ")
	si.CursorColor = common.Fuschia.String()
	si.CharLimit = noteCharacterLimit
	si.Focus()

	m := stashModel{
		general:            general,
		spinner:            sp,
		noteInput:          ni,
		filterInput:        si,
		page:               1,
		paginator:          p,
		loadingFromNetwork: true,
		filesStashing:      make(map[string]struct{}),
	}

	return m
}

// UPDATE

func stashUpdate(msg tea.Msg, m stashModel) (stashModel, tea.Cmd) {
	var cmds []tea.Cmd

	switch msg := msg.(type) {
	case errMsg:
		m.err = msg

	case stashLoadErrMsg:
		m.err = msg.err
		m.loaded |= StashedDocuments // still done, albeit unsuccessfully
		m.stashFullyLoaded = true
		m.loadingFromNetwork = false

	case newsLoadErrMsg:
		m.err = msg.err
		m.loaded |= NewsDocuments // still done, albeit unsuccessfully

	case localFileSearchFinished:
		// We're finished searching for local files
		m.loaded |= LocalDocuments

	case gotStashMsg, gotNewsMsg:
		// Stash or news results have come in from the server.
		//
		// With the stash, this doesn't mean the whole stash listing is loaded,
		// but some we've finished checking for the stash, at least, so mark
		// the stash as loaded here.
		var docs []*markdown

		switch msg := msg.(type) {
		case gotStashMsg:
			m.loaded |= StashedDocuments
			m.loadingFromNetwork = false
			docs = wrapMarkdowns(stashedMarkdown, msg)

			if len(msg) == 0 {
				// If the server comes back with nothing then we've got
				// everything
				m.stashFullyLoaded = true
			} else {
				// Load the next page
				m.page++
				cmds = append(cmds, loadStash(m))
			}

		case gotNewsMsg:
			m.loaded |= NewsDocuments
			docs = wrapMarkdowns(newsMarkdown, msg)
		}

		// If we're filtering build filter indexes immediately so any
		// matching results will show up in the filter.
		if m.isFiltering() {
			for _, md := range docs {
				md.buildFilterValue()
			}
		}
		if m.shouldUpdateFilter() {
			cmds = append(cmds, filterMarkdowns(m))
		}

		m.addMarkdowns(docs...)

	case filteredMarkdownMsg:
		m.filteredMarkdowns = msg
		return m, nil

	case spinner.TickMsg:
		condition := !m.loadingDone() ||
			m.loadingFromNetwork ||
			m.state == stashStateLoadingDocument ||
			len(m.filesStashing) > 0 ||
			m.spinner.Visible()

		if condition {
			newSpinnerModel, cmd := m.spinner.Update(msg)
			m.spinner = newSpinnerModel
			cmds = append(cmds, cmd)
		}

	// A note was set on a document. This may have happened in the pager so
	// we'll find the corresponding document here and update accordingly.
	case noteSavedMsg:
		for i := range m.markdowns {
			if m.markdowns[i].ID == msg.ID {
				m.markdowns[i].Note = msg.Note
			}
		}

	// Something was stashed. Add it to the stash listing.
	case stashSuccessMsg:
		md := markdown(msg)
		delete(m.filesStashing, md.localPath) // remove from the things-we're-stashing list

		_ = m.replaceLocalMarkdown(md.localPath, &md)

		m.showStatusMessage = true
		m.statusMessage = "Stashed!"
		if m.statusMessageTimer != nil {
			m.statusMessageTimer.Stop()
		}
		m.statusMessageTimer = time.NewTimer(statusMessageTimeout)
		cmds = append(cmds, waitForStatusMessageTimeout(stashContext, m.statusMessageTimer))

	case statusMessageTimeoutMsg:
		if applicationContext(msg) == stashContext {
			m.hideStatusMessage()
		}
	}

	switch m.state {
	case stashStateReady, stashStateShowFiltered, stashStateShowNews:
		pages := len(m.getVisibleMarkdowns())

		switch msg := msg.(type) {
		// Handle keys
		case tea.KeyMsg:
			switch msg.String() {
			case "k", "ctrl+k", "up", "shift+tab":
				m.moveCursorUp()

			case "j", "ctrl+j", "down", "tab":
				m.moveCursorDown()

			// Go to the very start
			case "home", "g":
				m.paginator.Page = 0
				m.index = 0

			// Go to the very end
			case "end", "G":
				m.paginator.Page = m.paginator.TotalPages - 1
				m.index = m.paginator.ItemsOnPage(pages) - 1

			// Note: esc is only passed trough in stashStateFilterNotes and stashStateShowNews
			case "esc":
				m.state = stashStateReady
				m.resetFiltering()

			// Open document
			case "enter":
				m.hideStatusMessage()

				if pages == 0 {
					break
				}

				// Load the document from the server. We'll handle the message
				// that comes back in the main update function.
				md := m.selectedMarkdown()
				cmds = append(cmds, m.openMarkdown(md))

			// Filter your notes
			case "/":
				if m.state == stashStateShowNews {
					break
				}

				m.hideStatusMessage()

				// Build values we'll filter against
				for _, md := range m.markdowns {
					md.buildFilterValue()
				}

				m.filteredMarkdowns = m.markdowns

				m.paginator.Page = 0
				m.index = 0
				m.state = stashStateFilterNotes
				m.filterInput.CursorEnd()
				m.filterInput.Focus()
				return m, textinput.Blink

			// Set note
			case "m":
				m.hideStatusMessage()

				if pages == 0 {
					break
				}

				md := m.selectedMarkdown()
				isUserMarkdown := md.markdownType == stashedMarkdown || md.markdownType == convertedMarkdown
				isSettingNote := m.state == stashStateSettingNote
				isPromptingDelete := m.state == stashStatePromptDelete

				if isUserMarkdown && !isSettingNote && !isPromptingDelete {
					m.state = stashStateSettingNote
					m.noteInput.SetValue(md.Note)
					m.noteInput.CursorEnd()
					return m, textinput.Blink
				}

			// News
			case "n":
				m.hideStatusMessage()
				m.paginator.Page = 0
				m.index = 0
				m.state = stashStateShowNews
				m.setTotalPages()
				return m, nil

			// Stash
			case "s":
				if pages == 0 || m.general.authStatus != authOK || m.selectedMarkdown() == nil {
					break
				}

				md := m.selectedMarkdown()

				_, isBeingStashed := m.filesStashing[md.localPath]
				isLocalMarkdown := md.markdownType == localMarkdown
				markdownPathMissing := md.localPath == ""

				if isBeingStashed || !isLocalMarkdown || markdownPathMissing {
					if debug && isBeingStashed {
						log.Printf("refusing to stash markdown; we're already stashing %s", md.localPath)
					} else if debug && isLocalMarkdown && markdownPathMissing {
						log.Printf("refusing to stash markdown; local path is empty: %#v", md)
					}
					break
				}

				// Checks passed; perform the stash
				m.filesStashing[md.localPath] = struct{}{}
				cmds = append(cmds, stashDocument(m.general.cc, *md))

				if m.loadingDone() && !m.spinner.Visible() {
					m.spinner.Start()
					cmds = append(cmds, spinner.Tick)
				}

			// Prompt for deletion
			case "x":
				m.hideStatusMessage()

				if pages == 0 {
					break
				}

				t := m.selectedMarkdown().markdownType
				isUserMarkdown := t == stashedMarkdown || t == convertedMarkdown
				isValidState := m.state != stashStateSettingNote

				if isUserMarkdown && isValidState {
					m.state = stashStatePromptDelete
				}

			// Show errors
			case "!":
				if m.err != nil && m.state == stashStateReady {
					m.state = stashStateShowingError
					return m, nil
				}
			}
		}

		// Update paginator. Pagination key handling is done here, but it could
		// also be moved up to this level, in which case we'd use model methods
		// like model.PageUp().
		newPaginatorModel, cmd := m.paginator.Update(msg)
		m.paginator = newPaginatorModel
		cmds = append(cmds, cmd)

		// Extra paginator keystrokes
		if key, ok := msg.(tea.KeyMsg); ok {
			switch key.String() {
			case "b", "u":
				m.paginator.PrevPage()
			case "f", "d":
				m.paginator.NextPage()
			}
		}

		// Keep the index in bounds when paginating
		itemsOnPage := m.paginator.ItemsOnPage(len(m.getVisibleMarkdowns()))
		if m.index > itemsOnPage-1 {
			m.index = max(0, itemsOnPage-1)
		}

		// If we're on the last page and we haven't loaded everything, get
		// more stuff.
		if m.paginator.OnLastPage() && !m.loadingFromNetwork && !m.stashFullyLoaded {
			m.page++
			m.loadingFromNetwork = true
			cmds = append(cmds, loadStash(m))
		}

	case stashStatePromptDelete:
		if msg, ok := msg.(tea.KeyMsg); ok {
			switch msg.String() {
			// Confirm deletion
			case "y":
				if m.state != stashStatePromptDelete {
					break
				}

				smd := m.selectedMarkdown()
				for i, md := range m.markdowns {
					if md != smd {
						continue
					}

					if md.markdownType == convertedMarkdown {
						// If document was stashed during this session, convert it
						// back to a local file.
						md.markdownType = localMarkdown
						md.Note = stripAbsolutePath(m.markdowns[i].localPath, m.general.cwd)
					} else {
						// Delete optimistically and remove the stashed item
						// before we've received a success response.
						if m.isFiltering() {
							mds, _ := deleteMarkdown(m.filteredMarkdowns, m.markdowns[i])
							m.filteredMarkdowns = mds
						}
						mds, _ := deleteMarkdown(m.markdowns, m.markdowns[i])
						m.markdowns = mds
					}
				}

				// Set state and delete
				if m.isFiltering() {
					m.state = stashStateShowFiltered
				} else {
					m.state = stashStateReady
				}

				// Update pagination
				m.setTotalPages()

				return m, deleteStashedItem(m.general.cc, smd.ID)

			default:
				m.state = stashStateReady
				if m.filterInput.Value() != "" {
					m.state = stashStateShowFiltered
				}
			}
		}

	case stashStateFilterNotes:
		if msg, ok := msg.(tea.KeyMsg); ok {
			switch msg.String() {
			case "esc":
				// Cancel filtering
				m.state = stashStateReady
				m.resetFiltering()
			case "enter", "tab", "shift+tab", "ctrl+k", "up", "ctrl+j", "down":
				m.hideStatusMessage()

				if len(m.markdowns) == 0 {
					break
				}

				h := m.getVisibleMarkdowns()

				// If we've filtered down to nothing, clear the filter
				if len(h) == 0 {
					m.state = stashStateReady
					m.resetFiltering()
					break
				}

				// When there's only one filtered markdown left we can just
				// "open" it directly
				if len(h) == 1 {
					m.state = stashStateReady
					m.resetFiltering()
					cmds = append(cmds, m.openMarkdown(h[0]))
					break
				}

				m.filterInput.Blur()

				m.state = stashStateShowFiltered
				if m.filterInput.Value() == "" {
					m.state = stashStateReady
					m.resetFiltering()
				}
			}
		}

		// Update the filter text input component
		newFilterInputModel, inputCmd := m.filterInput.Update(msg)
		currentFilterVal := m.filterInput.Value()
		newFilterVal := newFilterInputModel.Value()
		m.filterInput = newFilterInputModel
		cmds = append(cmds, inputCmd)

		// If the filtering input has changed, request updated filtering
		if newFilterVal != currentFilterVal {
			cmds = append(cmds, filterMarkdowns(m))
		}

		// Update pagination
		m.setTotalPages()

	case stashStateSettingNote:
		if msg, ok := msg.(tea.KeyMsg); ok {
			switch msg.String() {
			case "esc":
				// Cancel note
				if m.filterInput.Value() != "" {
					m.state = stashStateShowFiltered
				} else {
					m.state = stashStateReady
				}
				m.noteInput.Reset()
			case "enter":
				// Set new note
				md := m.selectedMarkdown()
				newNote := m.noteInput.Value()
				cmd := saveDocumentNote(m.general.cc, md.ID, newNote)
				md.Note = newNote
				m.noteInput.Reset()
				if m.filterInput.Value() != "" {
					m.state = stashStateShowFiltered
				} else {
					m.state = stashStateReady
				}
				return m, cmd
			}
		}

		if m.shouldUpdateFilter() {
			cmds = append(cmds, filterMarkdowns(m))
		}

		// Update the note text input component
		newNoteInputModel, noteInputCmd := m.noteInput.Update(msg)
		m.noteInput = newNoteInputModel
		cmds = append(cmds, noteInputCmd)

	case stashStateShowingError:
		// Any key exists the error view
		if _, ok := msg.(tea.KeyMsg); ok {
			m.state = stashStateReady
		}
	}

	// If an item is being confirmed for delete, any key (other than the key
	// used for confirmation above) cancels the deletion
	return m, tea.Batch(cmds...)
}

// VIEW

func stashView(m stashModel) string {
	var s string
	switch m.state {
	case stashStateShowingError:
		return errorView(m.err, false)
	case stashStateLoadingDocument:
		s += " " + m.spinner.View() + " Loading document..."
	case stashStateReady, stashStateSettingNote, stashStatePromptDelete, stashStateFilterNotes, stashStateShowFiltered, stashStateShowNews:

		loadingIndicator := " "
		if !m.localOnly() && (!m.loadingDone() || m.loadingFromNetwork || m.spinner.Visible()) {
			loadingIndicator = m.spinner.View()
		}

		// We need to fill any empty height with newlines so the footer reaches
		// the bottom.
		numBlankLines := max(0, (m.general.height-stashViewTopPadding-stashViewBottomPadding)%stashViewItemHeight)
		blankLines := ""
		if numBlankLines > 0 {
			blankLines = strings.Repeat("\n", numBlankLines)
		}

		var header string
		if m.showStatusMessage {
			header = greenFg(m.statusMessage)
		} else {
			switch m.state {
			case stashStatePromptDelete:
				header = redFg("Delete this item from your stash? ") + faintRedFg("(y/N)")
			case stashStateSettingNote:
				header = yellowFg("Set the memo for this item?")
			}
		}

		// Only draw the normal header if we're not using the header area for
		// something else (like a prompt or status message)
		if header == "" {
			header = stashHeaderView(m)
		}

		logoOrFilter := glowLogoView(" Glow ")

		// If we're filtering we replace the logo with the filter field
		if m.state == stashStateFilterNotes || m.state == stashStateShowFiltered {
			logoOrFilter = m.filterInput.View()
		} else if m.state == stashStateShowNews {
			logoOrFilter = glowLogoView(" Newsfeed ")
		}

		var pagination string
		if m.paginator.TotalPages > 1 {
			pagination = m.paginator.View()

			// If the dot pagination is wider than the width of the window
			// switch to the arabic paginator.
			if ansi.PrintableRuneWidth(pagination) > m.general.width-stashViewHorizontalPadding {
				m.paginator.Type = paginator.Arabic
				pagination = common.Subtle(m.paginator.View())
			}

			// We could also look at m.stashFullyLoaded and add an indicator
			// showing that we don't actually know how many more pages there
			// are.
		}

		s += fmt.Sprintf(
			"%s %s\n\n  %s\n\n%s\n\n%s  %s\n\n  %s",
			loadingIndicator,
			logoOrFilter,
			header,
			stashPopulatedView(m),
			blankLines,
			pagination,
			stashHelpView(m),
		)
	}
	return "\n" + indent(s, stashIndent)
}

func glowLogoView(text string) string {
	return te.String(text).
		Bold().
		Foreground(glowLogoTextColor).
		Background(common.Fuschia.Color()).
		String()
}

func stashHeaderView(m stashModel) string {
	loading := !m.loadingDone()
	noMarkdowns := len(m.markdowns) == 0

	if m.general.authStatus == authFailed && m.stashedOnly() {
		return common.Subtle("Can’t load stash. Are you offline?")
	}

	var maybeOffline string
	if m.general.authStatus == authFailed {
		maybeOffline = " " + offlineHeaderNote
	}

	// Still loading. We haven't found files, stashed items, or news yet.
	if loading && noMarkdowns {
		if m.stashedOnly() {
			return common.Subtle("Loading your stash...")
		} else {
			return common.Subtle("Looking for stuff...") + maybeOffline
		}
	}

	localItems := m.countMarkdowns(localMarkdown)
	stashedItems := m.countMarkdowns(stashedMarkdown) + m.countMarkdowns(convertedMarkdown)
	newsItems := m.countMarkdowns(newsMarkdown)

	// Loading's finished and all we have is news.
	if !loading && localItems == 0 && stashedItems == 0 && newsItems == 0 {
		if m.stashedOnly() {
			return common.Subtle("No stashed markdown files found.") + maybeOffline
		} else {
			return common.Subtle("No local or stashed markdown files found.") + maybeOffline
		}
	}

	// There are local and/or stashed files, so display counts.
	var s string
	if localItems > 0 {
		s += common.Subtle(fmt.Sprintf("%d Local", localItems))
	}
	if stashedItems > 0 {
		var divider string
		if localItems > 0 {
			divider = dividerDot
		}
		si := common.Subtle(fmt.Sprintf("%d Stashed", stashedItems))
		s += fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", divider, si)
	}
	if newsItems > 0 {
		var divider string
		if localItems > 0 || stashedItems > 0 {
			divider = dividerDot
		}
		si := common.Subtle(fmt.Sprintf("%d News", newsItems))

		s += fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", divider, si)
	}
	return common.Subtle(s) + maybeOffline
}

func stashPopulatedView(m stashModel) string {
	var b strings.Builder

	mds := m.getVisibleMarkdowns()
	if len(mds) > 0 {
		start, end := m.paginator.GetSliceBounds(len(mds))
		docs := mds[start:end]

		for i, md := range docs {
			stashItemView(&b, m, i, md)
			if i != len(docs)-1 {
				fmt.Fprintf(&b, "\n\n")
			}
		}
	}

	// If there aren't enough items to fill up this page (always the last page)
	// then we need to add some newlines to fill up the space where stash items
	// would have been.
	itemsOnPage := m.paginator.ItemsOnPage(len(mds))
	if itemsOnPage < m.paginator.PerPage {
		n := (m.paginator.PerPage - itemsOnPage) * stashViewItemHeight
		if len(mds) == 0 {
			n -= stashViewItemHeight - 1
		}
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			fmt.Fprint(&b, "\n")
		}
	}

	return b.String()
}

func stashHelpView(m stashModel) string {
	var (
		h         []string
		isStashed bool
		isLocal   bool
		numDocs   = len(m.getVisibleMarkdowns())
	)

	if numDocs > 0 {
		md := m.selectedMarkdown()
		isStashed = md != nil && md.markdownType == stashedMarkdown
		isLocal = md != nil && md.markdownType == localMarkdown
	}

	if m.state == stashStateSettingNote {
		h = append(h, "enter: confirm", "esc: cancel")
	} else if m.state == stashStatePromptDelete {
		h = append(h, "y: delete", "n: cancel")
	} else if m.state == stashStateFilterNotes && numDocs == 1 {
		h = append(h, "enter: open", "esc: cancel")
	} else if m.state == stashStateFilterNotes && numDocs == 0 {
		h = append(h, "enter/esc: cancel")
	} else if m.state == stashStateFilterNotes {
		h = append(h, "enter: confirm", "esc: cancel", "ctrl+j/ctrl+k, ↑/↓: choose")
	} else if m.state == stashStateShowNews {
		h = append(h, "enter: open", "esc: return", "j/k, ↑/↓: choose", "q: quit")
	} else {
		if len(m.markdowns) > 0 {
			h = append(h, "enter: open")
		}
		if m.state == stashStateShowFiltered {
			h = append(h, "esc: clear filter")
		}
		if len(m.markdowns) > 1 {
			h = append(h, "j/k, ↑/↓: choose")
		}
		if m.paginator.TotalPages > 1 {
			h = append(h, "h/l, ←/→: page")
		}
		if isStashed {
			h = append(h, "x: delete", "m: set memo")
		} else if isLocal && m.general.authStatus == authOK {
			h = append(h, "s: stash")
		}
		if m.err != nil {
			h = append(h, "!: errors")
		}
		h = append(h, "/: filter")
		h = append(h, "q: quit")
	}
	return stashHelpViewBuilder(m.general.width, h...)
}

// builds the help view from various sections pieces, truncating it if the view
// would otherwise wrap to two lines.
func stashHelpViewBuilder(windowWidth int, sections ...string) string {
	if len(sections) == 0 {
		return ""
	}

	const truncationWidth = 1 // width of "…"

	var (
		s        string
		next     string
		maxWidth = windowWidth - stashViewHorizontalPadding - truncationWidth
	)

	for i := 0; i < len(sections); i++ {
		// If we need this more often we'll formalize something rather than
		// use an if clause/switch here.
		switch sections[i] {
		case "s: stash":
			next = greenFg(sections[i])
		default:
			next = stashHelpItemStyle(sections[i])
		}

		if i < len(sections)-1 {
			next += dividerDot
		}

		// Only this (and the following) help text items if we have the
		// horizontal space
		if ansi.PrintableRuneWidth(s)+ansi.PrintableRuneWidth(next) >= maxWidth {
			s += common.Subtle("…")
			break
		}

		s += next
	}
	return s
}

// COMMANDS

func loadRemoteMarkdown(cc *charm.Client, id int, t markdownType) tea.Cmd {
	return func() tea.Msg {
		var (
			md  *charm.Markdown
			err error
		)

		if t == stashedMarkdown || t == convertedMarkdown {
			md, err = cc.GetStashMarkdown(id)
		} else {
			md, err = cc.GetNewsMarkdown(id)
		}

		if err != nil {
			if debug {
				log.Println("error loading remote markdown:", err)
			}
			return errMsg{err}
		}

		return fetchedMarkdownMsg(&markdown{
			markdownType: t,
			Markdown:     *md,
		})
	}
}

func loadLocalMarkdown(md *markdown) tea.Cmd {
	return func() tea.Msg {
		if md.markdownType != localMarkdown {
			return errMsg{errors.New("could not load local file: not a local file")}
		}
		if md.localPath == "" {
			return errMsg{errors.New("could not load file: missing path")}
		}

		data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(md.localPath)
		if err != nil {
			if debug {
				log.Println("error reading local markdown:", err)
			}
			return errMsg{err}
		}
		md.Body = string(data)
		return fetchedMarkdownMsg(md)
	}
}

func deleteStashedItem(cc *charm.Client, id int) tea.Cmd {
	return func() tea.Msg {
		err := cc.DeleteMarkdown(id)
		if err != nil {
			if debug {
				log.Println("could not delete stashed item:", err)
			}
			return errMsg{err}
		}
		return deletedStashedItemMsg(id)
	}
}

func filterMarkdowns(m stashModel) tea.Cmd {
	return func() tea.Msg {
		if m.filterInput.Value() == "" || !m.isFiltering() {
			return filteredMarkdownMsg(m.markdowns) // return everything
		}

		targets := []string{}

		for _, t := range m.markdowns {
			targets = append(targets, t.filterValue)
		}

		ranks := fuzzy.Find(m.filterInput.Value(), targets)
		sort.Stable(ranks)

		filtered := []*markdown{}
		for _, r := range ranks {
			filtered = append(filtered, m.markdowns[r.Index])
		}

		return filteredMarkdownMsg(filtered)
	}
}

// ETC

// Delete a markdown from a slice of markdowns
func deleteMarkdown(markdowns []*markdown, target *markdown) ([]*markdown, error) {
	index := -1

	for i, v := range markdowns {
		switch target.markdownType {
		case localMarkdown, convertedMarkdown:
			if v.localPath == target.localPath {
				index = i
			}
		case stashedMarkdown, newsMarkdown:
			if v.ID == target.ID {
				index = i
			}
		default:
			return nil, errors.New("unknown markdown type")
		}
	}

	if index == -1 {
		err := fmt.Errorf("could not find markdown to delete")
		if debug {
			log.Println(err)
		}
		return nil, err
	}

	return append(markdowns[:index], markdowns[index+1:]...), nil
}

// Normalize text to aid in the filtering process. In particular, we remove
// diacritics, "ö" becomes "o".
func normalize(in string) (string, error) {
	t := transform.Chain(norm.NFD, transform.RemoveFunc(isMn), norm.NFC)
	out, _, err := transform.String(t, in)
	return out, err
}

// Returns whether a given rune is a nonspacing mark (Mn is the key for
// nonspacing marks)
func isMn(r rune) bool {
	return unicode.Is(unicode.Mn, r)
}

// wrapMarkdowns wraps a *charm.Markdown with a *markdown in order to add some
// extra metadata.
func wrapMarkdowns(t markdownType, md []*charm.Markdown) (m []*markdown) {
	for _, v := range md {
		m = append(m, &markdown{
			markdownType: t,
			Markdown:     *v,
		})
	}
	return m
}

func truncate(str string, num int) string {
	return runewidth.Truncate(str, num, "…")
}

var magnitudes = []humanize.RelTimeMagnitude{
	{D: time.Second, Format: "now", DivBy: time.Second},
	{D: 2 * time.Second, Format: "1 second %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: time.Minute, Format: "%d seconds %s", DivBy: time.Second},
	{D: 2 * time.Minute, Format: "1 minute %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: time.Hour, Format: "%d minutes %s", DivBy: time.Minute},
	{D: 2 * time.Hour, Format: "1 hour %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: humanize.Day, Format: "%d hours %s", DivBy: time.Hour},
	{D: 2 * humanize.Day, Format: "1 day %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: humanize.Week, Format: "%d days %s", DivBy: humanize.Day},
	{D: 2 * humanize.Week, Format: "1 week %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: humanize.Month, Format: "%d weeks %s", DivBy: humanize.Week},
	{D: 2 * humanize.Month, Format: "1 month %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: humanize.Year, Format: "%d months %s", DivBy: humanize.Month},
	{D: 18 * humanize.Month, Format: "1 year %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: 2 * humanize.Year, Format: "2 years %s", DivBy: 1},
	{D: humanize.LongTime, Format: "%d years %s", DivBy: humanize.Year},
	{D: math.MaxInt64, Format: "a long while %s", DivBy: 1},
}

func relativeTime(then time.Time) string {
	now := time.Now()
	ago := now.Sub(then)
	if ago < time.Minute {
		return "just now"
	} else if ago < humanize.Week {
		return humanize.CustomRelTime(then, now, "ago", "from now", magnitudes)
	}
	return then.Format("02 Jan 2006 15:04 MST")
}