mirror of
https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell
synced 2024-12-27 21:33:09 +00:00
f758d39535
If the padding is not divisible by the char's width without remainder, we pad the remainder with spaces, so the total width of the output is correct. Also add completions, changelog entry, adjust documentation, add examples with emoji and some tests. Apply some minor style nitpicks and avoid extra allocations of the input strings.
667 lines
15 KiB
Fish
667 lines
15 KiB
Fish
#RUN: %fish %s
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# Tests for string builtin. Mostly taken from man page examples.
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string match -r -v "c.*" dog can cat diz; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: dog
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# CHECK: diz
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string match -q -r -v "c.*" dog can cat diz; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string match -v "c*" dog can cat diz; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: dog
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# CHECK: diz
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string match -q -v "c*" dog can cat diz; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string match -v "d*" dog dan dat diz; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string match -q -v "d*" dog dan dat diz; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string match -r -v x y; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: y
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string match -r -v x x; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string match -q -r -v x y; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string match -q -r -v x x; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string length "hello, world"
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# CHECK: 12
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string length -q ""; and echo not zero length; or echo zero length
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# CHECK: zero length
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string pad foo
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# CHECK: foo
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string pad -r -w 7 -c - foo
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# CHECK: foo----
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string pad --width 7 -c '=' foo
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# CHECK: ====foo
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echo \|(string pad --width 10 --right foo)\|
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# CHECK: |foo |
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# Pad string with multi-width emoji.
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string pad -w 4 -c . 🐟
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# CHECK: ..🐟
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# Pad with multi-width character.
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string pad -w 3 -c 🐟 .
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# CHECK: 🐟.
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# Multi-width pad with remainder, complemented with a space.
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string pad -w 4 -c 🐟 k kk
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# CHECK: 🐟 k
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# CHECK: 🐟kk
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# Pad to the maximum length.
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string pad -c . long longer longest
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# CHECK: ...long
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# CHECK: .longer
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# CHECK: longest
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# This tests current behavior where the max width of an argument overrules
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# the width parameter. This could be changed if needed.
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string pad -c_ --width 5 longer-than-width-param x
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# CHECK: longer-than-width-param
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# CHECK: ______________________x
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# Current behavior is that only a single padding character is supported.
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# We can support longer strings in future without breaking compatibilty.
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string pad -c ab -w4 .
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# CHECKERR: string pad: Padding should be a character 'ab'
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string sub --length 2 abcde
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# CHECK: ab
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string sub -s 2 -l 2 abcde
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# CHECK: bc
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string sub --start=-2 abcde
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# CHECK: de
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string sub --end=3 abcde
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# CHECK: abc
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string sub --end=-4 abcde
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# CHECK: a
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string sub --start=2 --end=-2 abcde
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# CHECK: bc
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string sub -s -5 -e -2 abcdefgh
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# CHECK: def
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string sub -s -100 -e -2 abcde
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# CHECK: abc
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string sub -s -5 -e 2 abcde
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# CHECK: ab
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string sub -s -50 -e -100 abcde
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# CHECK:
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string sub -s 2 -e -5 abcde
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# CHECK:
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string split . example.com
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# CHECK: example
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# CHECK: com
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string split -r -m1 / /usr/local/bin/fish
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# CHECK: /usr/local/bin
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# CHECK: fish
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string split "" abc
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# CHECK: a
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# CHECK: b
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# CHECK: c
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string split --fields=2 "" abc
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# CHECK: b
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string split --fields=3,2 "" abc
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# CHECK: c
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# CHECK: b
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string split --fields=2,9 "" abc; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string split --fields=1-3,5,9-7 "" 123456789
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# CHECK: 1
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# CHECK: 2
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# CHECK: 3
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# CHECK: 5
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# CHECK: 9
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# CHECK: 8
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# CHECK: 7
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string split -f1 ' ' 'a b' 'c d'
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# CHECK: a
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# CHECK: c
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string split --allow-empty --fields=2,9 "" abc
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# CHECK: b
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seq 3 | string join ...
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# CHECK: 1...2...3
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string trim " abc "
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# CHECK: abc
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string trim --right --chars=yz xyzzy zany
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# CHECK: x
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# CHECK: zan
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echo \x07 | string escape
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# CHECK: \cg
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string escape --style=script 'a b#c"\'d'
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# CHECK: a\ b\#c\"\'d
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string escape --style=url 'a b#c"\'d'
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# CHECK: a%20b%23c%22%27d
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string escape --style=url \na\nb%c~d\n
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# CHECK: %0Aa%0Ab%25c~d%0A
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string escape --style=var 'a b#c"\'d'
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# CHECK: a_20_b_23_c_22_27_d
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string escape --style=var a\nghi_
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# CHECK: a_0A_ghi__
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string escape --style=var abc
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# CHECK: abc
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string escape --style=var _a_b_c_
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# CHECK: __a__b__c__
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string escape --style=var -- -
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# CHECK: _2D_
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# string escape with multibyte chars
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string escape --style=url aöb
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string escape --style=url 中
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string escape --style=url aöb | string unescape --style=url
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string escape --style=url 中 | string unescape --style=url
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string escape --style=var aöb
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string escape --style=var 中
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string escape --style=var aöb | string unescape --style=var
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string escape --style=var 中 | string unescape --style=var
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# CHECK: a%C3%B6b
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# CHECK: %E4%B8%AD
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# CHECK: aöb
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# CHECK: 中
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# CHECK: a_C3_B6_b
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# CHECK: _E4_B8_AD_
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# CHECK: aöb
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# CHECK: 中
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# test regex escaping
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string escape --style=regex ".ext"
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string escape --style=regex "bonjour, amigo"
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string escape --style=regex "^this is a literal string"
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# CHECK: \.ext
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# CHECK: bonjour, amigo
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# CHECK: \^this is a literal string
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### Verify that we can correctly unescape the same strings
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# we tested escaping above.
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set x (string unescape (echo \x07 | string escape))
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test $x = \x07
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and echo success
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# CHECK: success
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string unescape --style=script (string escape --style=script 'a b#c"\'d')
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# CHECK: a b#c"'d
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string unescape --style=url (string escape --style=url 'a b#c"\'d')
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# CHECK: a b#c"'d
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string unescape --style=url (string escape --style=url \na\nb%c~d\n)
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# CHECK:
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# CHECK: a
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# CHECK: b%c~d
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string unescape --style=var (string escape --style=var 'a b#c"\'d')
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# CHECK: a b#c"'d
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string unescape --style=var (string escape --style=var a\nghi_)
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# CHECK: a
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# CHECK: ghi_
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string unescape --style=var (string escape --style=var 'abc')
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# CHECK: abc
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string unescape --style=var (string escape --style=var '_a_b_c_')
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# CHECK: _a_b_c_
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string unescape --style=var -- (string escape --style=var -- -)
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# CHECK: -
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### Verify that we can correctly match strings.
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string match "*" a
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# CHECK: a
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string match "a*b" axxb
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# CHECK: axxb
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string match -i "a**B" Axxb
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# CHECK: Axxb
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echo "ok?" | string match "*?"
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# CHECK: ok?
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string match -r "cat|dog|fish" "nice dog"
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# CHECK: dog
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string match -r "(\d\d?):(\d\d):(\d\d)" 2:34:56
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# CHECK: 2:34:56
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# CHECK: 2
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# CHECK: 34
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# CHECK: 56
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string match -r "^(\w{2,4})\g1\$" papa mud murmur
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# CHECK: papa
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# CHECK: pa
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# CHECK: murmur
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# CHECK: mur
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string match -r -a -n at ratatat
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# CHECK: 2 2
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# CHECK: 4 2
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# CHECK: 6 2
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string match -r -i "0x[0-9a-f]{1,8}" "int magic = 0xBadC0de;"
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# CHECK: 0xBadC0de
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string replace is was "blue is my favorite"
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# CHECK: blue was my favorite
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string replace 3rd last 1st 2nd 3rd
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# CHECK: 1st
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# CHECK: 2nd
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# CHECK: last
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string replace -a " " _ "spaces to underscores"
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# CHECK: spaces_to_underscores
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string replace -r -a "[^\d.]+" " " "0 one two 3.14 four 5x"
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# CHECK: 0 3.14 5
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string replace -r "(\w+)\s+(\w+)" "\$2 \$1 \$\$" "left right"
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# CHECK: right left $
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string replace -r "\s*newline\s*" "\n" "put a newline here"
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# CHECK: put a
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# CHECK: here
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string replace -r -a "(\w)" "\$1\$1" ab
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# CHECK: aabb
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string replace --filter x X abc axc x def jkx
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or echo Unexpected exit status at line (status --current-line-number)
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# CHECK: aXc
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# CHECK: X
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# CHECK: jkX
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string replace --filter y Y abc axc x def jkx
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and echo Unexpected exit status at line (status --current-line-number)
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string replace --regex -f "\d" X 1bc axc 2 d3f jk4 xyz
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or echo Unexpected exit status at line (status --current-line-number)
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# CHECK: Xbc
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# CHECK: X
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# CHECK: dXf
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# CHECK: jkX
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string replace --regex -f Z X 1bc axc 2 d3f jk4 xyz
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and echo Unexpected exit status at line (status --current-line-number)
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# From https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell/issues/5201
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# 'string match -r with empty capture groups'
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string match -r '^([ugoa]*)([=+-]?)([rwx]*)$' '=r'
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#CHECK: =r
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#CHECK:
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#CHECK: =
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#CHECK: r
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### Test some failure cases
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string match -r "[" "a[sd"; and echo "unexpected exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string match: Regular expression compile error: missing terminating ] for character class
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# CHECKERR: string match: [
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# CHECKERR: string match: ^
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# FIXME: This prints usage summary?
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#string invalidarg; and echo "unexpected exit 0"
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# DONTCHECKERR: string: Subcommand 'invalidarg' is not valid
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string length; or echo "missing argument returns 1"
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# CHECK: missing argument returns 1
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string match -r -v "[dcantg].*" dog can cat diz; or echo "no regexp invert match"
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# CHECK: no regexp invert match
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string match -v "*" dog can cat diz; or echo "no glob invert match"
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# CHECK: no glob invert match
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string match -rvn a bbb; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: 1 3
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### Test repeat subcommand
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string repeat -n 2 foo
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# CHECK: foofoo
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string repeat --count 2 foo
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# CHECK: foofoo
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echo foo | string repeat -n 2
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# CHECK: foofoo
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string repeat -n2 -q foo; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string repeat -n2 --quiet foo; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECK: exit 0
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string repeat -n0 foo; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string repeat -n0; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string repeat -m0; or echo "exit 1"
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# CHECK: exit 1
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string repeat -n1 -N "there is "
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echo "no newline"
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# CHECK: there is no newline
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string repeat -n1 --no-newline "there is "
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echo "no newline"
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# CHECK: there is no newline
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string repeat -n10 -m4 foo
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# CHECK: foof
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string repeat -n10 --max 5 foo
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# CHECK: foofo
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string repeat -n3 -m20 foo
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# CHECK: foofoofoo
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string repeat -m4 foo
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# CHECK: foof
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string repeat -n-1 foo; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string repeat: Invalid count value '-1'
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string repeat -m-1 foo; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string repeat: Invalid max value '-1'
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string repeat -n notanumber foo; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string repeat: Argument 'notanumber' is not a valid integer
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string repeat -m notanumber foo; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string repeat: Argument 'notanumber' is not a valid integer
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echo stdin | string repeat -n1 "and arg"; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string repeat: Too many arguments
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string repeat -n; and echo "exit 0"
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# CHECKERR: string repeat: Expected argument for option n
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# FIXME: Also triggers usage
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# string repeat -l fakearg
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# DONTCHECKERR: string repeat: Unknown option '-l'
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string repeat ""
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or echo string repeat empty string failed
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# CHECK: string repeat empty string failed
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string repeat -n3 ""
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or echo string repeat empty string failed
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# CHECK: string repeat empty string failed
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# Test equivalent matches with/without the --entire, --regex, and --invert flags.
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string match -e x abc dxf xyz jkx x z
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or echo exit 1
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# CHECK: dxf
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# CHECK: xyz
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# CHECK: jkx
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# CHECK: x
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string match x abc dxf xyz jkx x z
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# CHECK: x
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string match --entire -r "a*b[xy]+" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz
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or echo exit 1
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# CHECK: abxc
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# CHECK: bye
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# CHECK: aaabyz
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# CHECK: kaabxz
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# CHECK: abbxy
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# CHECK: caabxyxz
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# 'string match --entire "" -- banana'
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string match --entire "" -- banana
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or echo exit 1
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# CHECK: banana
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# 'string match -r "a*b[xy]+" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz'
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string match -r "a*b[xy]+" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz
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or echo exit 1
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# CHECK: abx
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# CHECK: by
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# CHECK: aaaby
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# CHECK: aabx
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# CHECK: bxy
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# CHECK: aabxyx
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# Make sure that groups are handled correct with/without --entire.
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# 'string match --entire -r "a*b([xy]+)" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz'
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string match --entire -r "a*b([xy]+)" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz
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or echo exit 1
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# CHECK: abxc
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# CHECK: x
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# CHECK: bye
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# CHECK: y
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# CHECK: aaabyz
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# CHECK: y
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# CHECK: kaabxz
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# CHECK: x
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# CHECK: abbxy
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# CHECK: xy
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# CHECK: caabxyxz
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# CHECK: xyx
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# 'string match -r "a*b([xy]+)" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz'
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string match -r "a*b([xy]+)" abc abxc bye aaabyz kaabxz abbxy abcx caabxyxz
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or echo exit 1
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# CHECK: abx
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# CHECK: x
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# CHECK: by
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# CHECK: y
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# CHECK: aaaby
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# CHECK: y
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# CHECK: aabx
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# CHECK: x
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# CHECK: bxy
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# CHECK: xy
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# CHECK: aabxyx
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# CHECK: xyx
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# Test `string lower` and `string upper`.
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set x (string lower abc DEF gHi)
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or echo string lower exit 1
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test $x[1] = abc -a $x[2] = def -a $x[3] = ghi
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or echo strings not converted to lowercase
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set x (echo abc DEF gHi | string lower)
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or echo string lower exit 1
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test $x[1] = 'abc def ghi'
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or echo strings not converted to lowercase
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string lower -q abc
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and echo lowercasing a lowercase string did not fail as expected
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set x (string upper abc DEF gHi)
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or echo string upper exit 1
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test $x[1] = ABC -a $x[2] = DEF -a $x[3] = GHI
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or echo strings not converted to uppercase
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set x (echo abc DEF gHi | string upper)
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or echo string upper exit 1
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test $x[1] = 'ABC DEF GHI'
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or echo strings not converted to uppercase
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string upper -q ABC DEF
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and echo uppercasing a uppercase string did not fail as expected
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# 'Check NUL'
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# Note: We do `string escape` at the end to make a `\0` literal visible.
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printf 'a\0b' | string escape
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printf 'a\0c' | string match -e a | string escape
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printf 'a\0d' | string split '' | string escape
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printf 'a\0b' | string match -r '.*b$' | string escape
|
|
printf 'a\0b' | string replace b g | string escape
|
|
printf 'a\0b' | string replace -r b g | string escape
|
|
# TODO: These do not yet work!
|
|
# printf 'a\0b' | string match '*b' | string escape
|
|
# CHECK: a\x00b
|
|
# CHECK: a\x00c
|
|
# CHECK: a
|
|
# CHECK: \x00
|
|
# CHECK: d
|
|
# CHECK: a\x00b
|
|
# CHECK: a\x00g
|
|
# CHECK: a\x00g
|
|
|
|
# string split0
|
|
count (echo -ne 'abcdefghi' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 1
|
|
count (echo -ne 'abc\x00def\x00ghi\x00' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 3
|
|
count (echo -ne 'abc\x00def\x00ghi\x00\x00' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 4
|
|
count (echo -ne 'abc\x00def\x00ghi' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 3
|
|
count (echo -ne 'abc\ndef\x00ghi\x00' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 2
|
|
count (echo -ne 'abc\ndef\nghi' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 1
|
|
# #5701 - split0 always returned 1
|
|
echo -ne 'a\x00b' | string split0
|
|
and echo Split something
|
|
# CHECK: a
|
|
# CHECK: b
|
|
# CHECK: Split something
|
|
|
|
# string join0
|
|
set tmp beta alpha\ngamma
|
|
count (string join \n $tmp)
|
|
# CHECK: 3
|
|
count (string join0 $tmp)
|
|
# CHECK: 2
|
|
count (string join0 $tmp | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 2
|
|
|
|
# string split0 in functions
|
|
# This function outputs some newline-separated content, and some
|
|
# explicitly separated content.
|
|
function dualsplit
|
|
echo alpha
|
|
echo beta
|
|
echo -ne 'gamma\x00delta' | string split0
|
|
end
|
|
count (dualsplit)
|
|
# CHECK: 4
|
|
|
|
# Ensure we handle empty outputs correctly (#5987)
|
|
count (string split / /)
|
|
# CHECK: 2
|
|
count (echo -ne '\x00\x00\x00' | string split0)
|
|
# CHECK: 3
|
|
|
|
# string collect
|
|
count (echo one\ntwo\nthree\nfour | string collect)
|
|
count (echo one | string collect)
|
|
# CHECK: 1
|
|
# CHECK: 1
|
|
echo [(echo one\ntwo\nthree | string collect)]
|
|
# CHECK: [one
|
|
# CHECK: two
|
|
# CHECK: three]
|
|
echo [(echo one\ntwo\nthree | string collect -N)]
|
|
# CHECK: [one
|
|
# CHECK: two
|
|
# CHECK: three
|
|
# CHECK: ]
|
|
printf '[%s]\n' (string collect one\n\n two\n)
|
|
# CHECK: [one]
|
|
# CHECK: [two]
|
|
printf '[%s]\n' (string collect -N one\n\n two\n)
|
|
# CHECK: [one
|
|
# CHECK:
|
|
# CHECK: ]
|
|
# CHECK: [two
|
|
# CHECK: ]
|
|
printf '[%s]\n' (string collect --no-trim-newlines one\n\n two\n)
|
|
# CHECK: [one
|
|
# CHECK:
|
|
# CHECK: ]
|
|
# CHECK: [two
|
|
# CHECK: ]
|
|
# string collect returns 0 when it has any output, otherwise 1
|
|
string collect >/dev/null; and echo unexpected success; or echo expected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected failure
|
|
echo -n | string collect >/dev/null; and echo unexpected success; or echo expected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected failure
|
|
echo | string collect -N >/dev/null; and echo expected success; or echo unexpected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected success
|
|
echo | string collect >/dev/null; and echo unexpected success; or echo expected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected failure
|
|
string collect a >/dev/null; and echo expected success; or echo unexpected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected success
|
|
string collect -N '' >/dev/null; and echo unexpected success; or echo expected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected failure
|
|
string collect \n\n >/dev/null; and echo unexpected success; or echo expected failure
|
|
# CHECK: expected failure
|
|
|
|
# string collect in functions
|
|
# This function outputs some newline-separated content, and some
|
|
# explicitly un-separated content.
|
|
function dualcollect
|
|
echo alpha
|
|
echo beta
|
|
echo gamma\ndelta\nomega | string collect
|
|
end
|
|
count (dualcollect)
|
|
# CHECK: 3
|
|
|
|
string match -qer asd asd
|
|
echo $status
|
|
# CHECK: 0
|
|
|
|
string match -eq asd asd
|
|
echo $status
|
|
# CHECK: 0
|
|
|
|
# Unmatched capturing groups are treated as empty
|
|
echo az | string replace -r -- 'a(b.+)?z' 'a:$1z'
|
|
# CHECK: a:z
|