fish-shell/doc_src/cmds/alias.rst
Fabian Boehm 38b24c2325 docs: Use :doc: role when linking to commands
This makes it so we link to the very top of the document instead of a
special anchor we manually include.

So clicking e.g. :doc:`string <cmds/string>` will link you to
cmds/string.html instead of cmds/string.html#cmd-string.

I would love to have a way to say "this document from the root of the
document path", but that doesn't appear to work, I tried
`/cmds/string`.

So we'll just have to use cmds/string in normal documents and plain
`string` from other commands.
2022-09-24 10:56:43 +02:00

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.. _cmd-alias:
alias - create a function
=========================
Synopsis
--------
.. synopsis::
alias
alias [--save] NAME DEFINITION
alias [--save] NAME=DEFINITION
Description
-----------
``alias`` is a simple wrapper for the ``function`` builtin, which creates a function wrapping a command. It has similar syntax to POSIX shell ``alias``. For other uses, it is recommended to define a :doc:`function <function>`.
``fish`` marks functions that have been created by ``alias`` by including the command used to create them in the function description. You can list ``alias``-created functions by running ``alias`` without arguments. They must be erased using ``functions -e``.
- ``NAME`` is the name of the alias
- ``DEFINITION`` is the actual command to execute. ``alias`` automatically appends ``$argv``, so that all parameters used with the alias are passed to the actual command.
You cannot create an alias to a function with the same name. Note that spaces need to be escaped in the call to ``alias`` just like at the command line, *even inside quoted parts*.
The following options are available:
**-h** or **--help**
Displays help about using this command.
**-s** or **--save**
Saves the function created by the alias into your fish configuration directory using :doc:`funcsave <funcsave>`.
Example
-------
The following code will create ``rmi``, which runs ``rm`` with additional arguments on every invocation.
::
alias rmi="rm -i"
# This is equivalent to entering the following function:
function rmi --wraps rm --description 'alias rmi=rm -i'
rm -i $argv
end
# This needs to have the spaces escaped or "Chrome.app..."
# will be seen as an argument to "/Applications/Google":
alias chrome='/Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome banana'
See more
--------
1. The :doc:`function <function>` command this builds on.
2. :ref:`Functions <syntax-function>`.
3. :ref:`Function wrappers <syntax-function-wrappers>`.