This adds string-x.rst for each subcommand x of string. The main page
(string.rst) is not changed, except that examples are shown directly after
each subcommand. The subcommand sections in string.rst are created by
textual inclusion of parts of the string-x.rst files.
Subcommand man pages can be viewed with either of:
```
man string collect
man string-collect
string collect <press F1 or Alt-h>
string collect -h
```
While `string -h ...` still prints the full help.
Closes#5968
Every builtin or function shipped with fish supports flag -h or --help to
print a slightly condensed version of its manpage.
Some of those help messages are longer than a typical screen;
this commit pipes the help to a pager to make it easier to read.
As in other places in fish we assume that either $PAGER or "less" is a
valid pager and use that.
In three places (error messages for bg, break and continue) the help is
printed to stderr instead of stdout. To make sure the error message is
visible in the pager, we pass it to builtin_print_help, every call of which
needs to be updated.
Fixes#6227
The `--entire` would enable output even though the `--quiet` should
have silenced it. These two don't make any sense together so print an
error, because the user could have just left off the `-q`.
Especially as, in this case, the documentation is quite massive.
Caught by porting string's test to littlecheck.
See #3404 - this was already supposed to be included.
Instead of requiring a flag to enable newline trimming, invert it so the
flag (now `--no-trim-newlines`) disables newline trimming. This way our
default behavior matches that of sh's `"$(cmd)"`.
Also change newline trimming to trim all newlines instead of just one,
again to match sh's behavior.
The `string collect` subcommand behaves quite similarly in practice to
`string split0 -m 0` in that it doesn't split its output, but it also
takes an optional `--trim-newline` flag to trim a single trailing
newline off of the output.
See issue #159.
This runs build_tools/style.fish, which runs clang-format on C++, fish_indent on fish and (new) black on python.
If anything is wrong with the formatting, we should fix the tools, but automated formatting is worth it.
This disables an extra round of escaping in the `string replace -r`
replacement string.
Currently, to add a backslash to an a or b (to "escape" it):
string replace -ra '([ab])' '\\\\\\\$1' a
7 backslashes!
This removes one of the layers, so now 3 or 4 works (each one escaped
for the single-quotes, so pcre receives two, which it reads as one literal):
string replace -ra '([ab])' '\\\\$1' a
This is backwards-incompatible as replacement strings will change
meaning, so we put it behind a feature flag.
The name is kinda crappy, though.
Fixes#5474.
Mostly related to usage _(L"foo"), keeping in mind the _
macro does a wcstring().c_str() already.
And a smattering of other trivial micro-optimizations certain
to not help tangibly.
It turns out that `string split0` didn't actually ever do any
splitting. The arg_iterator_t already split stdin on NUL, and split0 just
performed an additional search that could never succeed (since
arguments from argv already can't contain NUL).
Let the arg_iterator_t not perform any splitting if asked, and then
let split0 split in 0.
One slight wart is that split0 ignores a trailing NUL, which normal
split doesn't.
Fixes#5701.
I hope this is now complete.
Also, shorten enough descriptions to make `string match --<TAB>`
show a two column pager with 80 cols.
We really should have shown more retraint in the design of `string`,
not all of the flags required both a long and short option created.
If the replacement in `string replace` is invalid, prior to this fix we would
enter into an infinite loop trying to parse it. Instead report errors correctly.
Fixes#3381
This adds a new string command split0, which splits on zero bytes.
split0 has superpowers because its output is not further split on
newlines when used in command substitutions.
[9/13] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/fishlib.dir/src/builtin_string.cpp.o
../src/builtin_string.cpp:1221:12: warning: mangled name of 'string_transform' will change in C++17 due to non-throwing exception specification in function signature [-Wc++17-compat-mangling]
static int string_transform(parser_t &parser, io_streams_t &streams, int argc, wchar_t **argv, decltype(std::towlower) func) {
^
1 warning generated.
For regex-mode, this should be enough to read NUL-delimited strings to act on, but not
quite patterns and replacements.
Glob-mode requires more work - it uses wcscmp internally, which is unsuitable.
Also the various styles have one function each with barely any
difference - mostly passing the corresponding STYLE argument.
Pack them into one function for escape and one for unescape to save
about 100 lines.
printf 'a\0b' | string length
used to print "1". Now it prints "3".
Note that this switches to using C++'s std::string::length, which
might give differing results.
