diff --git a/src/builtin_printf.cpp b/src/builtin_printf.cpp
index 4f41505e2..3ec49dd8b 100644
--- a/src/builtin_printf.cpp
+++ b/src/builtin_printf.cpp
@@ -437,6 +437,8 @@ void builtin_printf_state_t::print_direc(const wchar_t *start, size_t length, wc
     // Create a copy of the % directive, with an intmax_t-wide width modifier substituted for any
     // existing integer length modifier.
     switch (conversion) {
+        case L'x':
+        case L'X':
         case L'd':
         case L'i':
         case L'u': {
diff --git a/tests/printf.err b/tests/printf.err
index 8ba50d3ff..e04bd0f0f 100644
--- a/tests/printf.err
+++ b/tests/printf.err
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 2,34: value not completely converted
+0xABCDEF12345678901: Result too large
diff --git a/tests/printf.in b/tests/printf.in
index 073bfc582..366b34921 100644
--- a/tests/printf.in
+++ b/tests/printf.in
@@ -61,3 +61,12 @@ else
     echo '3,450000e+00'
     echo '4,560000e+00'
 end
+
+# Verify long long ints are handled correctly. See issue #3352.
+printf 'long hex1 %x\n' 498216206234
+printf 'long hex2 %X\n' 498216206234
+printf 'long hex3 %X\n' 0xABCDEF1234567890
+printf 'long hex4 %X\n' 0xABCDEF12345678901
+printf 'long decimal %d\n' 498216206594
+printf 'long signed %d\n' -498216206595
+printf 'long signed to unsigned %u\n' -498216206596
diff --git a/tests/printf.out b/tests/printf.out
index ab25c97d5..b965be413 100644
--- a/tests/printf.out
+++ b/tests/printf.out
@@ -18,3 +18,9 @@ a
 1.230000e+00
 3,450000e+00
 4,560000e+00
+long hex1 73ffffff9a
+long hex2 73FFFFFF9A
+long hex3 ABCDEF1234567890
+long hex4 long decimal 498216206594
+long signed -498216206595
+long signed to unsigned 18446743575493345020