Make eval a decorator

`eval` has always been implemented as a function, which was always a bit
of a hack that caused some issues such as triggering the creation of a
new scope. This turns `eval` into a decorator.

The scoping issues with eval prevented it from being usable to actually
implement other shell components in fish script, such as the problems
described in #4442, which should now no longer be the case.

Closes #4443.
This commit is contained in:
Mahmoud Al-Qudsi 2019-04-10 22:38:19 -05:00
parent 0bda853dc7
commit 2fe2169065
6 changed files with 64 additions and 90 deletions

View file

@ -1,71 +1,3 @@
function eval -S -d "Evaluate parameters as a command"
# keep a copy of the previous $status and use restore_status
# to preserve the status in case the block that is evaluated
# does not modify the status itself.
set -l status_copy $status
function __fish_restore_status
return $argv[1]
end
function eval
if not set -q argv[2]
# like most builtins, we only check for -h/--help
# if we only have a single argument
switch "$argv[1]"
case -h --help
__fish_print_help eval
return 0
end
end
if not string length -q -- $argv
# If the argument is empty, eval should return 0 for compatibility with other shells.
# See #5692.
return 0
end
# If we are in an interactive shell, eval should enable full
# job control since it should behave like the real code was
# executed. If we don't do this, commands that expect to be
# used interactively, like less, wont work using eval.
set -l mode
if status --is-interactive-job-control
set mode interactive
else
if status --is-full-job-control
set mode full
else
set mode none
end
end
if status --is-interactive
status --job-control full
end
__fish_restore_status $status_copy
# To eval 'foo', we construct a block "begin ; foo; end <&3 3<&-"
# Note the redirections are also within the quotes.
#
# We then pipe this to 'source 3<&0.
#
# You might expect that the dup2(3, stdin) should overwrite stdin,
# and therefore prevent 'source' from reading the piped-in block. This doesn't happen
# because when you pipe to a builtin, we don't overwrite stdin with the read end
# of the block; instead we set a separate fd in a variable 'builtin_stdin', which is
# what it reads from. So builtins are magic in that, in pipes, their stdin
# is not fd 0.
#
# source does not apply the redirections to itself. Instead it saves them and passes
# them as block-level redirections to parser.eval(). Ultimately the evald code sees
# the following redirections (in the following order):
# dup2 0 -> 3
# dup2 pipe -> 0
# dup2 3 -> 0
# where the pipe is the pipe we get from piping echo to source. Thus the redirection
# effectively makes stdin fd0, instead of the thing that was piped to source
echo "begin; $argv "\n" ;end <&3 3<&-" | source 3<&0
set -l res $status
status --job-control $mode
return $res
end

View file

@ -1469,8 +1469,8 @@ void completer_t::perform() {
use_command = true;
use_function = true;
use_builtin = true;
use_implicit_cd = false;
use_abbr = false;
use_implicit_cd = true;
use_abbr = true;
break;
}
}

View file

@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <numeric>
#ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_H
#include <siginfo.h>
#endif
@ -903,6 +904,7 @@ static bool exec_process_in_job(parser_t &parser, process_t *p, std::shared_ptr<
// The IO chain for this process.
io_chain_t process_net_io_chain = j->block_io_chain();
auto cached_status = proc_get_last_status();
if (pipes.write.valid()) {
process_net_io_chain.push_back(std::make_shared<io_pipe_t>(
@ -944,7 +946,6 @@ static bool exec_process_in_job(parser_t &parser, process_t *p, std::shared_ptr<
// Execute the process.
p->check_generations_before_launch();
switch (p->type) {
case process_type_t::eval: /* so long as `eval` is a function */
case process_type_t::function:
case process_type_t::block_node: {
// Allow buffering unless this is a deferred run. If deferred, then processes after us
@ -982,6 +983,29 @@ static bool exec_process_in_job(parser_t &parser, process_t *p, std::shared_ptr<
"Aborting.");
break;
}
case process_type_t::eval: {
// int eval(const wcstring &cmd, const io_chain_t &io, enum block_type_t block_type);
bool has_args = false;
wcstring new_cmd;
for (const wchar_t * const* arg = p->get_argv() + 1; *arg != nullptr; ++arg) {
has_args = true;
new_cmd += L' ';
new_cmd += *arg;
}
// `eval` is not supposed to error or do anything at all if no arguments are provided,
// or if it is used to execute a function that wouldn't have changed the status code
// (e.g. an empty function) if it were executed normally.
j->processes[0]->completed = true;
p->status = proc_status_t::from_exit_code(cached_status);
if (has_args) {
parser.eval(new_cmd.c_str(), process_net_io_chain, block_type_t::TOP);
p->status = proc_status_t::from_exit_code(proc_get_last_status());
}
break;
}
}
return true;
}

View file

@ -151,22 +151,30 @@ process_type_t parse_execution_context_t::process_type_for_command(
// etc).
enum parse_statement_decoration_t decoration = get_decoration(statement);
if (decoration == parse_statement_decoration_exec) {
// Always exec.
switch (decoration) {
case parse_statement_decoration_exec:
process_type = process_type_t::exec;
} else if (decoration == parse_statement_decoration_command) {
// Always a command.
break;
case parse_statement_decoration_command:
process_type = process_type_t::external;
} else if (decoration == parse_statement_decoration_builtin) {
// What happens if this builtin is not valid?
break;
case parse_statement_decoration_builtin:
process_type = process_type_t::builtin;
} else if (function_exists(cmd)) {
break;
case parse_statement_decoration_eval:
process_type = process_type_t::eval;
break;
case parse_statement_decoration_none:
if (function_exists(cmd)) {
process_type = process_type_t::function;
} else if (builtin_exists(cmd)) {
process_type = process_type_t::builtin;
} else {
process_type = process_type_t::external;
}
break;
}
return process_type;
}

View file

@ -334,9 +334,16 @@ DEF_ALT(decorated_statement) {
using cmds = seq<keyword<parse_keyword_command>, plain_statement>;
using builtins = seq<keyword<parse_keyword_builtin>, plain_statement>;
using execs = seq<keyword<parse_keyword_exec>, plain_statement>;
// using evals = seq<keyword<parse_keyword_eval>, plain_statement>;
using evals = single<plain_statement>; /* so long as `eval` is a function */
ALT_BODY(decorated_statement, plains, cmds, builtins, execs);
// Ideally, `evals` should be defined as `seq<keyword<parse_keyword_eval>,
// arguments_or_redirections_list`, but other parts of the code have the logic hard coded to
// search for a process at the head of a statement, and bug out if we do that.
// We also can't define `evals` as a `seq<keyword<parse_keyword_eval>, plain_statement>` because
// `expand.cpp` hard-codes its "command substitution at the head of a statement is not allowed"
// check without any way of telling it to perform the substitution anyway. Our solution is to
// create an empty function called `eval` that never actually gets executed and convert a
// decorated statement `eval ...` into a plain statement `eval ...`
using evals = seq<plain_statement>;
ALT_BODY(decorated_statement, plains, cmds, builtins, execs, evals);
};
DEF(plain_statement)

View file

@ -477,6 +477,9 @@ static bool process_clean_after_marking(bool allow_interactive) {
static std::vector<shared_ptr<job_t>> erase_list;
const bool only_one_job = jobs().size() == 1;
for (const auto &j : jobs()) {
if (!j->is_constructed()) {
continue;
}
// If we are reaping only jobs who do not need status messages sent to the console, do not
// consider reaping jobs that need status messages.
if ((!j->get_flag(job_flag_t::SKIP_NOTIFICATION)) && (!interactive) &&