coreutils/tests/by-util/test_tail.rs
Jan Scheer 519ab2d172
test_tail: add two new tests for --follow
* add test_follow_name_move2
* add test_follow_multiple_untailable

* disable some tests which do not run properly on Android and/or macOS
2022-05-25 23:25:08 +02:00

1920 lines
57 KiB
Rust

// * This file is part of the uutils coreutils package.
// *
// * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
// * file that was distributed with this source code.
// spell-checker:ignore (ToDO) abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz efghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz vwxyz emptyfile logfile file siette ocho nueve diez
// spell-checker:ignore (libs) kqueue
// spell-checker:ignore (jargon) tailable untailable
extern crate tail;
use crate::common::util::*;
use std::char::from_digit;
#[cfg(unix)]
use std::io::Read;
use std::io::Write;
use std::process::Stdio;
#[cfg(unix)]
use std::thread::sleep;
#[cfg(unix)]
use std::time::Duration;
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
pub static BACKEND: &str = "inotify";
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "linux")))]
pub static BACKEND: &str = "kqueue";
static FOOBAR_TXT: &str = "foobar.txt";
static FOOBAR_2_TXT: &str = "foobar2.txt";
static FOOBAR_WITH_NULL_TXT: &str = "foobar_with_null.txt";
#[cfg(unix)]
static FOLLOW_NAME_TXT: &str = "follow_name.txt";
#[cfg(unix)]
static FOLLOW_NAME_SHORT_EXP: &str = "follow_name_short.expected";
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
static FOLLOW_NAME_EXP: &str = "follow_name.expected";
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_stdin_default() {
new_ucmd!()
.pipe_in_fixture(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_stdin_default.expected")
.no_stderr();
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_stdin_explicit() {
new_ucmd!()
.pipe_in_fixture(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg("-")
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_stdin_default.expected")
.no_stderr();
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(any(target_os = "android", target_vendor = "apple"))))] // FIXME: make this work not just on Linux
fn test_stdin_redirect_file() {
// $ echo foo > f
// $ tail < f
// foo
// $ tail -f < f
// foo
//
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.write("f", "foo");
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(std::fs::File::open(at.plus("f")).unwrap())
.run()
.stdout_is("foo")
.succeeded();
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(std::fs::File::open(at.plus("f")).unwrap())
.arg("-v")
.run()
.stdout_is("==> standard input <==\nfoo")
.succeeded();
let mut p = ts
.ucmd()
.arg("-f")
.set_stdin(std::fs::File::open(at.plus("f")).unwrap())
.run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert!(buf_stdout.eq("foo"));
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn test_follow_redirect_stdin_name_retry() {
// $ touch f && tail -F - < f
// tail: cannot follow '-' by name
// NOTE: Note sure why GNU's tail doesn't just follow `f` in this case.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.touch("f");
let mut args = vec!["-F", "-"];
for _ in 0..2 {
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(std::fs::File::open(at.plus("f")).unwrap())
.args(&args)
.fails()
.no_stdout()
.stderr_is("tail: cannot follow '-' by name")
.code_is(1);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_stdin_redirect_dir() {
// $ mkdir dir
// $ tail < dir, $ tail - < dir
// tail: error reading 'standard input': Is a directory
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.mkdir("dir");
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(std::fs::File::open(at.plus("dir")).unwrap())
.fails()
.no_stdout()
.stderr_is("tail: error reading 'standard input': Is a directory")
.code_is(1);
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(std::fs::File::open(at.plus("dir")).unwrap())
.arg("-")
.fails()
.no_stdout()
.stderr_is("tail: error reading 'standard input': Is a directory")
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn test_follow_stdin_descriptor() {
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let mut args = vec!["-f", "-"];
for _ in 0..2 {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert!(buf_stdout.is_empty());
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn test_follow_stdin_name_retry() {
// $ tail -F -
// tail: cannot follow '-' by name
let mut args = vec!["-F", "-"];
for _ in 0..2 {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&args)
.run()
.no_stdout()
.stderr_is("tail: cannot follow '-' by name")
.code_is(1);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[cfg(disable_until_fixed)]
fn test_follow_stdin_explicit_indefinitely() {
// see: "gnu/tests/tail-2/follow-stdin.sh"
// tail -f - /dev/null </dev/tty
// tail: warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective
// ==> standard input <==
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let mut p = ts
.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.args(&["-f", "-", "/dev/null"])
.run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert!(buf_stdout.eq("==> standard input <=="));
assert!(buf_stderr.eq("tail: warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective"));
// Also:
// $ echo bar > foo
//
// $ tail -f - -
// tail: warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective
// ==> standard input <==
//
// $ tail -f - foo
// tail: warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective
// ==> standard input <==
//
//
// $ tail -f - foo
// tail: warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective
// ==> standard input <==
//
// $ tail -f foo -
// tail: warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective
// ==> foo <==
// bar
//
// ==> standard input <==
//
// $ echo f00 | tail -f foo -
// bar
//
// TODO: Implement the above behavior of GNU's tail for following stdin indefinitely
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[cfg(disable_until_fixed)]
fn test_follow_bad_fd() {
// Provoke a "bad file descriptor" error by closing the fd
// see: "gnu/tests/tail-2/follow-stdin.sh"
// `$ tail -f <&-` OR `$ tail -f - <&-`
// tail: cannot fstat 'standard input': Bad file descriptor
// tail: error reading 'standard input': Bad file descriptor
// tail: no files remaining
// tail: -: Bad file descriptor
//
// $ `tail <&-`
// tail: cannot fstat 'standard input': Bad file descriptor
// tail: -: Bad file descriptor
// WONT-FIX:
// see also: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/2873
}
#[test]
fn test_single_default() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_single_default.expected");
}
#[test]
fn test_n_greater_than_number_of_lines() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg("-n")
.arg("99999999")
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture(FOOBAR_TXT);
}
#[test]
fn test_null_default() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg("-z")
.arg(FOOBAR_WITH_NULL_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_with_null_default.expected");
}
#[test]
fn test_follow_single() {
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut child = ucmd
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("-f")
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run_no_wait();
let expected = at.read("foobar_single_default.expected");
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
// We write in a temporary copy of foobar.txt
let expected = "line1\nline2\n";
at.append(FOOBAR_TXT, expected);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
child.kill().unwrap();
}
/// Test for following when bytes are written that are not valid UTF-8.
#[test]
fn test_follow_non_utf8_bytes() {
// Tail the test file and start following it.
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut child = ucmd
.arg("-f")
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run_no_wait();
let expected = at.read("foobar_single_default.expected");
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
// Now append some bytes that are not valid UTF-8.
//
// The binary integer "10000000" is *not* a valid UTF-8 encoding
// of a character: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Encoding
//
// We also write the newline character because our implementation
// of `tail` is attempting to read a line of input, so the
// presence of a newline character will force the `follow()`
// function to conclude reading input bytes and start writing them
// to output. The newline character is not fundamental to this
// test, it is just a requirement of the current implementation.
let expected = [0b10000000, b'\n'];
at.append_bytes(FOOBAR_TXT, &expected);
let actual = read_size_bytes(&mut child, expected.len());
assert_eq!(actual, expected.to_vec());
child.kill().unwrap();
}
#[test]
fn test_follow_multiple() {
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut child = ucmd
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("-f")
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.run_no_wait();
let expected = at.read("foobar_follow_multiple.expected");
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
let first_append = "trois\n";
at.append(FOOBAR_2_TXT, first_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, first_append.len()), first_append);
let second_append = "twenty\nthirty\n";
let expected = at.read("foobar_follow_multiple_appended.expected");
at.append(FOOBAR_TXT, second_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
child.kill().unwrap();
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_follow_name_multiple() {
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut child = ucmd
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("--follow=name")
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.run_no_wait();
let expected = at.read("foobar_follow_multiple.expected");
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
let first_append = "trois\n";
at.append(FOOBAR_2_TXT, first_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, first_append.len()), first_append);
let second_append = "twenty\nthirty\n";
let expected = at.read("foobar_follow_multiple_appended.expected");
at.append(FOOBAR_TXT, second_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
child.kill().unwrap();
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_follow_multiple_untailable() {
// $ tail -f DIR1 DIR2
// ==> DIR1 <==
// tail: error reading 'DIR1': Is a directory
// tail: DIR1: cannot follow end of this type of file; giving up on this name
//
// ==> DIR2 <==
// tail: error reading 'DIR2': Is a directory
// tail: DIR2: cannot follow end of this type of file; giving up on this name
// tail: no files remaining
let expected_stdout = "==> DIR1 <==\n\n==> DIR2 <==\n";
let expected_stderr = "tail: error reading 'DIR1': Is a directory\n\
tail: DIR1: cannot follow end of this type of file; giving up on this name\n\
tail: error reading 'DIR2': Is a directory\n\
tail: DIR2: cannot follow end of this type of file; giving up on this name\n\
tail: no files remaining\n";
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
at.mkdir("DIR1");
at.mkdir("DIR2");
ucmd.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("-f")
.arg("DIR1")
.arg("DIR2")
.fails()
.stderr_is(expected_stderr)
.stdout_is(expected_stdout)
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_follow_stdin_pipe() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg("-f")
.pipe_in_fixture(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("follow_stdin.expected")
.no_stderr();
}
// FixME: test PASSES for usual windows builds, but fails for coverage testing builds (likely related to the specific RUSTFLAGS '-Zpanic_abort_tests -Cpanic=abort') This test also breaks tty settings under bash requiring a 'stty sane' or reset. // spell-checker:disable-line
#[cfg(disable_until_fixed)]
#[test]
fn test_follow_with_pid() {
use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
use std::thread::sleep;
use std::time::Duration;
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
#[cfg(unix)]
let dummy_cmd = "sh";
#[cfg(windows)]
let dummy_cmd = "cmd";
let mut dummy = Command::new(dummy_cmd)
.stdout(Stdio::null())
.spawn()
.unwrap();
let pid = dummy.id();
let mut child = ucmd
.arg("-f")
.arg(format!("--pid={}", pid))
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.run_no_wait();
let expected = at.read("foobar_follow_multiple.expected");
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
let first_append = "trois\n";
at.append(FOOBAR_2_TXT, first_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, first_append.len()), first_append);
let second_append = "twenty\nthirty\n";
let expected = at.read("foobar_follow_multiple_appended.expected");
at.append(FOOBAR_TXT, second_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, expected.len()), expected);
// kill the dummy process and give tail time to notice this
dummy.kill().unwrap();
let _ = dummy.wait();
sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
let third_append = "should\nbe\nignored\n";
at.append(FOOBAR_TXT, third_append);
assert_eq!(read_size(&mut child, 1), "\u{0}");
// On Unix, trying to kill a process that's already dead is fine; on Windows it's an error.
#[cfg(unix)]
child.kill().unwrap();
#[cfg(windows)]
assert_eq!(child.kill().is_err(), true);
}
#[test]
fn test_single_big_args() {
const FILE: &str = "single_big_args.txt";
const EXPECTED_FILE: &str = "single_big_args_expected.txt";
const LINES: usize = 1_000_000;
const N_ARG: usize = 100_000;
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut big_input = at.make_file(FILE);
for i in 0..LINES {
writeln!(big_input, "Line {}", i).expect("Could not write to FILE");
}
big_input.flush().expect("Could not flush FILE");
let mut big_expected = at.make_file(EXPECTED_FILE);
for i in (LINES - N_ARG)..LINES {
writeln!(big_expected, "Line {}", i).expect("Could not write to EXPECTED_FILE");
}
big_expected.flush().expect("Could not flush EXPECTED_FILE");
ucmd.arg(FILE)
.arg("-n")
.arg(format!("{}", N_ARG))
.run()
.stdout_is(at.read(EXPECTED_FILE));
}
#[test]
fn test_bytes_single() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg("-c")
.arg("10")
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_bytes_single.expected");
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_bytes_stdin() {
new_ucmd!()
.pipe_in_fixture(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg("-c")
.arg("13")
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_bytes_stdin.expected")
.no_stderr();
}
#[test]
fn test_bytes_big() {
const FILE: &str = "test_bytes_big.txt";
const EXPECTED_FILE: &str = "test_bytes_big_expected.txt";
const BYTES: usize = 1_000_000;
const N_ARG: usize = 100_000;
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut big_input = at.make_file(FILE);
for i in 0..BYTES {
let digit = from_digit((i % 10) as u32, 10).unwrap();
write!(big_input, "{}", digit).expect("Could not write to FILE");
}
big_input.flush().expect("Could not flush FILE");
let mut big_expected = at.make_file(EXPECTED_FILE);
for i in (BYTES - N_ARG)..BYTES {
let digit = from_digit((i % 10) as u32, 10).unwrap();
write!(big_expected, "{}", digit).expect("Could not write to EXPECTED_FILE");
}
big_expected.flush().expect("Could not flush EXPECTED_FILE");
let result = ucmd
.arg(FILE)
.arg("-c")
.arg(format!("{}", N_ARG))
.succeeds()
.stdout_move_str();
let expected = at.read(EXPECTED_FILE);
assert_eq!(result.len(), expected.len());
for (actual_char, expected_char) in result.chars().zip(expected.chars()) {
assert_eq!(actual_char, expected_char);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_lines_with_size_suffix() {
const FILE: &str = "test_lines_with_size_suffix.txt";
const EXPECTED_FILE: &str = "test_lines_with_size_suffix_expected.txt";
const LINES: usize = 3_000;
const N_ARG: usize = 2 * 1024;
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
let mut big_input = at.make_file(FILE);
for i in 0..LINES {
writeln!(big_input, "Line {}", i).expect("Could not write to FILE");
}
big_input.flush().expect("Could not flush FILE");
let mut big_expected = at.make_file(EXPECTED_FILE);
for i in (LINES - N_ARG)..LINES {
writeln!(big_expected, "Line {}", i).expect("Could not write to EXPECTED_FILE");
}
big_expected.flush().expect("Could not flush EXPECTED_FILE");
ucmd.arg(FILE)
.arg("-n")
.arg("2K")
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture(EXPECTED_FILE);
}
#[test]
fn test_multiple_input_files() {
new_ucmd!()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.run()
.no_stderr()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_follow_multiple.expected");
}
#[test]
fn test_multiple_input_files_missing() {
new_ucmd!()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg("missing1")
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.arg("missing2")
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_follow_multiple.expected")
.stderr_is(
"tail: cannot open 'missing1' for reading: No such file or directory\n\
tail: cannot open 'missing2' for reading: No such file or directory",
)
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
fn test_follow_missing() {
// Ensure that --follow=name does not imply --retry.
// Ensure that --follow={descriptor,name} (without --retry) does *not wait* for the
// file to appear.
for follow_mode in &["--follow=descriptor", "--follow=name"] {
new_ucmd!()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg(follow_mode)
.arg("missing")
.run()
.no_stdout()
.stderr_is(
"tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory\n\
tail: no files remaining",
)
.code_is(1);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_follow_name_stdin() {
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.touch("FILE1");
at.touch("FILE2");
ts.ucmd()
.arg("--follow=name")
.arg("-")
.run()
.stderr_is("tail: cannot follow '-' by name")
.code_is(1);
ts.ucmd()
.arg("--follow=name")
.arg("FILE1")
.arg("-")
.arg("FILE2")
.run()
.stderr_is("tail: cannot follow '-' by name")
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
fn test_multiple_input_files_with_suppressed_headers() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.arg("-q")
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_multiple_quiet.expected");
}
#[test]
fn test_multiple_input_quiet_flag_overrides_verbose_flag_for_suppressing_headers() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.arg(FOOBAR_2_TXT)
.arg("-v")
.arg("-q")
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_multiple_quiet.expected");
}
#[test]
fn test_dir() {
let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();
at.mkdir("DIR");
ucmd.arg("DIR")
.run()
.stderr_is("tail: error reading 'DIR': Is a directory\n")
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
fn test_dir_follow() {
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.mkdir("DIR");
for mode in &["--follow=descriptor", "--follow=name"] {
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg(mode)
.arg("DIR")
.run()
.no_stdout()
.stderr_is(
"tail: error reading 'DIR': Is a directory\n\
tail: DIR: cannot follow end of this type of file; giving up on this name\n\
tail: no files remaining\n",
)
.code_is(1);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_dir_follow_retry() {
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.mkdir("DIR");
ts.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("--follow=descriptor")
.arg("--retry")
.arg("DIR")
.run()
.stderr_is(
"tail: warning: --retry only effective for the initial open\n\
tail: error reading 'DIR': Is a directory\n\
tail: DIR: cannot follow end of this type of file\n\
tail: no files remaining\n",
)
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
fn test_negative_indexing() {
let positive_lines_index = new_ucmd!().arg("-n").arg("5").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).run();
let negative_lines_index = new_ucmd!().arg("-n").arg("-5").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).run();
let positive_bytes_index = new_ucmd!().arg("-c").arg("20").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).run();
let negative_bytes_index = new_ucmd!().arg("-c").arg("-20").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).run();
assert_eq!(positive_lines_index.stdout(), negative_lines_index.stdout());
assert_eq!(positive_bytes_index.stdout(), negative_bytes_index.stdout());
}
#[test]
fn test_sleep_interval() {
new_ucmd!().arg("-s").arg("10").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).succeeds();
new_ucmd!().arg("-s").arg(".1").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).succeeds();
new_ucmd!().arg("-s.1").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).succeeds();
new_ucmd!().arg("-s").arg("-1").arg(FOOBAR_TXT).fails();
new_ucmd!()
.arg("-s")
.arg("1..1")
.arg(FOOBAR_TXT)
.fails()
.stderr_contains("invalid number of seconds: '1..1'")
.code_is(1);
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM bytes: `tail -c +3`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_positive_bytes() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "+3"])
.pipe_in("abcde")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("cde");
}
/// Test for reading all bytes, specified by `tail -c +0`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_positive_zero_bytes() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "+0"])
.pipe_in("abcde")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("abcde");
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM lines: `tail -n +3`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_positive_lines() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-n", "+3"])
.pipe_in("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("c\nd\ne\n");
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM lines of a file: `tail -n +3 infile`.
#[test]
fn test_positive_lines_file() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-n", "+7", "foobar.txt"])
.succeeds()
.stdout_is(
"siette
ocho
nueve
diez
once
",
);
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM bytes of a file: `tail -c +3 infile`.
#[test]
fn test_positive_bytes_file() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "+42", "foobar.txt"])
.succeeds()
.stdout_is(
"ho
nueve
diez
once
",
);
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM lines: `tail -3`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_obsolete_syntax_positive_lines() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-3"])
.pipe_in("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("c\nd\ne\n");
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM lines: `tail -n -10`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_small_file() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-n -10"])
.pipe_in("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n");
}
/// Test for reading all but the first NUM lines: `tail -10`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_obsolete_syntax_small_file() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-10"])
.pipe_in("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n");
}
/// Test for reading all lines, specified by `tail -n +0`.
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_positive_zero_lines() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-n", "+0"])
.pipe_in("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n")
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("a\nb\nc\nd\ne\n");
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_invalid_num() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "1024R", "emptyfile.txt"])
.fails()
.stderr_is("tail: invalid number of bytes: '1024R'");
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-n", "1024R", "emptyfile.txt"])
.fails()
.stderr_is("tail: invalid number of lines: '1024R'");
#[cfg(not(target_pointer_width = "128"))]
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "1Y", "emptyfile.txt"])
.fails()
.stderr_is("tail: invalid number of bytes: '1Y': Value too large for defined data type");
#[cfg(not(target_pointer_width = "128"))]
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-n", "1Y", "emptyfile.txt"])
.fails()
.stderr_is("tail: invalid number of lines: '1Y': Value too large for defined data type");
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "32")]
{
let sizes = ["1000G", "10T"];
for size in &sizes {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", size])
.fails()
.code_is(1)
.stderr_only("tail: Insufficient addressable memory");
}
}
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", ""])
.fails()
.stderr_is("tail: invalid number of bytes: '³'");
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_num_with_undocumented_sign_bytes() {
// tail: '-' is not documented (8.32 man pages)
// head: '+' is not documented (8.32 man pages)
const ALPHABET: &str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "5"])
.pipe_in(ALPHABET)
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("vwxyz");
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "-5"])
.pipe_in(ALPHABET)
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("vwxyz");
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-c", "+5"])
.pipe_in(ALPHABET)
.succeeds()
.stdout_is("efghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_bytes_for_funny_files() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/tail-c.sh
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
for file in ["/proc/version", "/sys/kernel/profiling"] {
if !at.file_exists(file) {
continue;
}
let args = ["--bytes", "1", file];
let result = ts.ucmd().args(&args).run();
let exp_result = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &args));
result
.stdout_is(exp_result.stdout_str())
.stderr_is(exp_result.stderr_str())
.code_is(exp_result.code());
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_retry1() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// Ensure --retry without --follow results in a warning.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let file_name = "FILE";
at.touch(file_name);
let result = ts.ucmd().arg(file_name).arg("--retry").run();
result
.stderr_is("tail: warning: --retry ignored; --retry is useful only when following\n")
.code_is(0);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_retry2() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// The same as test_retry2 with a missing file: expect error message and exit 1.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let missing = "missing";
let result = ts
.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg(missing)
.arg("--retry")
.run();
result
.stderr_is(
"tail: warning: --retry ignored; --retry is useful only when following\n\
tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory\n",
)
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_retry3() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// Ensure that `tail --retry --follow=name` waits for the file to appear.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let missing = "missing";
let expected_stderr = "tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'missing' has appeared; following new file\n";
let expected_stdout = "X\n";
let delay = 1000;
let mut args = vec!["--follow=name", "--retry", missing, "--use-polling"];
for _ in 0..2 {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.touch(missing);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(missing, "X\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(2 * delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
at.remove(missing);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_retry4() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// Ensure that `tail --retry --follow=descriptor` waits for the file to appear.
// Ensure truncation is detected.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let missing = "missing";
let expected_stderr = "tail: warning: --retry only effective for the initial open\n\
tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'missing' has appeared; following new file\n\
tail: missing: file truncated\n";
let expected_stdout = "X1\nX\n";
let delay = 100;
let mut args = vec![
"-s.1",
"--max-unchanged-stats=1",
"--follow=descriptor",
"--retry",
missing,
"---disable-inotify",
];
for _ in 0..2 {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.touch(missing);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(missing, "X1\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(missing, "X\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
at.remove(missing);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_retry5() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// Ensure that `tail --follow=descriptor --retry` exits when the file appears untailable.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let missing = "missing";
let expected_stderr = "tail: warning: --retry only effective for the initial open\n\
tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'missing' has been replaced with an untailable file; giving up on this name\n\
tail: no files remaining\n";
let delay = 1000;
let mut args = vec!["--follow=descriptor", "--retry", missing, "--use-polling"];
for _ in 0..2 {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.mkdir(missing);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert!(buf_stdout.is_empty());
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
at.rmdir(missing);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_retry6() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// Ensure that --follow=descriptor (without --retry) does *not* try
// to open a file after an initial fail, even when there are other tailable files.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let missing = "missing";
let existing = "existing";
at.touch(existing);
let expected_stderr = "tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory\n";
let expected_stdout = "==> existing <==\nX\n";
let mut p = ts
.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("--follow=descriptor")
.arg("missing")
.arg("existing")
.run_no_wait();
let delay = 1000;
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(missing, "Y\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(existing, "X\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_retry7() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/retry.sh
// Ensure that `tail -F` retries when the file is initially untailable.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let untailable = "untailable";
let expected_stderr = "tail: error reading 'untailable': Is a directory\n\
tail: untailable: cannot follow end of this type of file\n\
tail: 'untailable' has appeared; following new file\n\
tail: 'untailable' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'untailable' has been replaced with an untailable file\n\
tail: 'untailable' has appeared; following new file\n";
let expected_stdout = "foo\nbar\n";
let delay = 1000;
let mut args = vec![
"-s.1",
"--max-unchanged-stats=1",
"-F",
untailable,
"--use-polling",
];
for _ in 0..2 {
at.mkdir(untailable);
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
// tail: 'untailable' has become accessible
// or (The first is the common case, "has appeared" arises with slow rmdir):
// tail: 'untailable' has appeared; following new file
at.rmdir(untailable);
at.truncate(untailable, "foo\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
// NOTE: GNU's `tail` only shows "become inaccessible"
// if there's a delay between rm and mkdir.
// tail: 'untailable' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory
at.remove(untailable);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
// tail: 'untailable' has been replaced with an untailable file\n";
at.mkdir(untailable);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
// full circle, back to the beginning
at.rmdir(untailable);
at.truncate(untailable, "bar\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
args.pop();
at.remove(untailable);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_retry8() {
// Ensure that inotify will switch to polling mode if directory
// of the watched file was initially missing and later created.
// This is similar to test_retry9, but without:
// tail: directory containing watched file was removed\n\
// tail: inotify cannot be used, reverting to polling\n\
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let watched_file = std::path::Path::new("watched_file");
let parent_dir = std::path::Path::new("parent_dir");
let user_path = parent_dir.join(watched_file);
let parent_dir = parent_dir.to_str().unwrap();
let user_path = user_path.to_str().unwrap();
let expected_stderr = "\
tail: cannot open 'parent_dir/watched_file' for reading: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has appeared; following new file\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has appeared; following new file\n";
let expected_stdout = "foo\nbar\n";
let delay = 1000;
let mut p = ts
.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("-F")
.arg("-s.1")
.arg("--max-unchanged-stats=1")
.arg(user_path)
.run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.mkdir(parent_dir);
at.append(user_path, "foo\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.remove(user_path);
at.rmdir(parent_dir);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.mkdir(parent_dir);
at.append(user_path, "bar\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(any(target_os = "android", target_vendor = "apple"))))] // FIXME: make this work not just on Linux
fn test_retry9() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/inotify-dir-recreate.sh
// Ensure that inotify will switch to polling mode if directory
// of the watched file was removed and recreated.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let watched_file = std::path::Path::new("watched_file");
let parent_dir = std::path::Path::new("parent_dir");
let user_path = parent_dir.join(watched_file);
let parent_dir = parent_dir.to_str().unwrap();
let user_path = user_path.to_str().unwrap();
let expected_stderr = format!(
"\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory\n\
tail: directory containing watched file was removed\n\
tail: {} cannot be used, reverting to polling\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has appeared; following new file\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has appeared; following new file\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory\n\
tail: 'parent_dir/watched_file' has appeared; following new file\n",
BACKEND
);
let expected_stdout = "foo\nbar\nfoo\nbar\n";
let delay = 1000;
at.mkdir(parent_dir);
at.truncate(user_path, "foo\n");
let mut p = ts
.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("-F")
.arg("-s.1")
.arg("--max-unchanged-stats=1")
.arg(user_path)
.run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.remove(user_path);
at.rmdir(parent_dir);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.mkdir(parent_dir);
at.truncate(user_path, "bar\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.remove(user_path);
at.rmdir(parent_dir);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.mkdir(parent_dir);
at.truncate(user_path, "foo\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.remove(user_path);
at.rmdir(parent_dir);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.mkdir(parent_dir);
at.truncate(user_path, "bar\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_follow_descriptor_vs_rename1() {
// gnu/tests/tail-2/descriptor-vs-rename.sh
// $ ((rm -f A && touch A && sleep 1 && echo -n "A\n" >> A && sleep 1 && \
// mv A B && sleep 1 && echo -n "B\n" >> B &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; \
// sleep 1 && target/debug/tail --follow=descriptor A ---disable-inotify
// $ A
// $ B
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let file_a = "FILE_A";
let file_b = "FILE_B";
let file_c = "FILE_C";
let mut args = vec![
"--follow=descriptor",
"-s.1",
"--max-unchanged-stats=1",
file_a,
"---disable-inotify",
];
let delay = 500;
for _ in 0..2 {
at.touch(file_a);
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.append(file_a, "A\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.rename(file_a, file_b);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.append(file_b, "B\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.rename(file_b, file_c);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.append(file_c, "C\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, "A\nB\nC\n");
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_follow_descriptor_vs_rename2() {
// Ensure the headers are correct for --verbose.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let file_a = "FILE_A";
let file_b = "FILE_B";
let file_c = "FILE_C";
let mut args = vec![
"--follow=descriptor",
"-s.1",
"--max-unchanged-stats=1",
file_a,
file_b,
"--verbose",
// TODO: [2021-05; jhscheer] fix this for `--use-polling`
/*"---disable-inotify",*/
];
let delay = 100;
for _ in 0..1 {
at.touch(file_a);
at.touch(file_b);
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.rename(file_a, file_c);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000));
at.append(file_c, "x\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(
buf_stdout,
"==> FILE_A <==\n\n==> FILE_B <==\n\n==> FILE_A <==\nx\n"
);
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_follow_name_remove() {
// This test triggers a remove event while `tail --follow=name logfile` is running.
// ((sleep 2 && rm logfile &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; tail --follow=name logfile
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = FOLLOW_NAME_TXT;
let source_copy = "source_copy";
at.copy(source, source_copy);
let expected_stdout = at.read(FOLLOW_NAME_SHORT_EXP);
let expected_stderr = [
format!(
"{}: {}: No such file or directory\n{0}: no files remaining\n",
ts.util_name, source_copy
),
format!(
"{}: {}: No such file or directory\n",
ts.util_name, source_copy
),
];
let delay = 2000;
let mut args = vec!["--follow=name", source_copy, "--use-polling"];
#[allow(clippy::needless_range_loop)]
for i in 0..2 {
at.copy(source, source_copy);
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.remove(source_copy);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr[i]);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_follow_name_truncate1() {
// This test triggers a truncate event while `tail --follow=name logfile` is running.
// $ cp logfile backup && head logfile > logfile && sleep 1 && cp backup logfile
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = FOLLOW_NAME_TXT;
let backup = "backup";
let expected_stdout = at.read(FOLLOW_NAME_EXP);
let expected_stderr = format!("{}: {}: file truncated\n", ts.util_name, source);
let args = ["--follow=name", source];
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
let delay = 1000;
at.copy(source, backup);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.touch(source); // trigger truncate
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.copy(backup, source);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_follow_name_truncate2() {
// This test triggers a truncate event while `tail --follow=name logfile` is running.
// $ ((sleep 1 && echo -n "x\nx\nx\n" >> logfile && sleep 1 && \
// echo -n "x\n" > logfile &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; tail --follow=name logfile
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = "logfile";
at.touch(source);
let expected_stdout = "x\nx\nx\nx\n";
let expected_stderr = format!("{}: {}: file truncated\n", ts.util_name, source);
let args = ["--follow=name", source];
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
let delay = 1000;
at.append(source, "x\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.append(source, "x\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.append(source, "x\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(source, "x\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] // FIXME: fix this test for BSD/macOS
fn test_follow_name_truncate3() {
// Opening an empty file in truncate mode should not trigger a truncate event while.
// $ rm -f logfile && touch logfile
// $ ((sleep 1 && echo -n "x\n" > logfile &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; tail --follow=name logfile
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = "logfile";
at.touch(source);
let expected_stdout = "x\n";
let args = ["--follow=name", source];
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
let delay = 1000;
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.truncate(source, "x\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(any(target_os = "android", target_vendor = "apple"))))] // FIXME: make this work not just on Linux
fn test_follow_name_move_create() {
// This test triggers a move/create event while `tail --follow=name logfile` is running.
// ((sleep 2 && mv logfile backup && sleep 2 && cp backup logfile &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; tail --follow=name logfile
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = FOLLOW_NAME_TXT;
let backup = "backup";
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
let expected_stdout = at.read(FOLLOW_NAME_EXP);
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
let expected_stderr = format!(
"{}: {}: No such file or directory\n{0}: '{1}' has appeared; following new file\n",
ts.util_name, source
);
// NOTE: We are less strict if not on Linux (inotify backend).
#[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
let expected_stdout = at.read(FOLLOW_NAME_SHORT_EXP);
#[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
let expected_stderr = format!("{}: {}: No such file or directory\n", ts.util_name, source);
let args = ["--follow=name", source];
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
let delay = 2000;
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.rename(source, backup);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
at.copy(backup, source);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(delay));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(any(target_os = "android", target_vendor = "apple"))))] // FIXME: make this work not just on Linux
fn test_follow_name_move() {
// This test triggers a move event while `tail --follow=name logfile` is running.
// ((sleep 2 && mv logfile backup &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; tail --follow=name logfile
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = FOLLOW_NAME_TXT;
let backup = "backup";
let expected_stdout = at.read(FOLLOW_NAME_SHORT_EXP);
let expected_stderr = [
format!(
"{}: {}: No such file or directory\n{0}: no files remaining\n",
ts.util_name, source
),
format!("{}: {}: No such file or directory\n", ts.util_name, source),
];
let mut args = vec!["--follow=name", source, "--use-polling"];
#[allow(clippy::needless_range_loop)]
for i in 0..2 {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(2000));
at.rename(source, backup);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(5000));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr[i]);
at.rename(backup, source);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(any(target_os = "android", target_vendor = "apple"))))] // FIXME: make this work not just on Linux
fn test_follow_name_move2() {
// Like test_follow_name_move, but move to a name that's already monitored.
// $ ((sleep 2 ; mv logfile1 logfile2 ; sleep 1 ; echo "more_logfile2_content" >> logfile2 ; sleep 1 ; \
// echo "more_logfile1_content" >> logfile1 &)>/dev/null 2>&1 &) ; \
// tail --follow=name logfile1 logfile2
// ==> logfile1 <==
// logfile1_content
//
// ==> logfile2 <==
// logfile2_content
// tail: logfile1: No such file or directory
// tail: 'logfile2' has been replaced; following new file
// logfile1_content
// more_logfile2_content
// tail: 'logfile1' has appeared; following new file
//
// ==> logfile1 <==
// more_logfile1_content
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let logfile1 = "logfile1";
let logfile2 = "logfile2";
let expected_stdout = format!(
"==> {0} <==\n{0}_content\n\n==> {1} <==\n{1}_content\n{0}_content\n\
more_{1}_content\n\n==> {0} <==\nmore_{0}_content\n",
logfile1, logfile2
);
let expected_stderr = format!(
"{0}: {1}: No such file or directory\n\
{0}: '{2}' has been replaced; following new file\n\
{0}: '{1}' has appeared; following new file\n",
ts.util_name, logfile1, logfile2
);
at.append(logfile1, "logfile1_content\n");
at.append(logfile2, "logfile2_content\n");
// TODO: [2021-05; jhscheer] fix this for `--use-polling`
let mut args = vec![
"--follow=name",
logfile1,
logfile2, /*, "--use-polling" */
];
#[allow(clippy::needless_range_loop)]
for _ in 0..1 {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000));
at.rename(logfile1, logfile2);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000));
at.append(logfile2, "more_logfile2_content\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000));
at.append(logfile1, "more_logfile1_content\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(any(target_os = "android", target_vendor = "apple"))))] // FIXME: make this work not just on Linux
fn test_follow_name_move_retry() {
// Similar to test_follow_name_move but with `--retry` (`-F`)
// This test triggers two move/rename events while `tail --follow=name --retry logfile` is running.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
let source = FOLLOW_NAME_TXT;
let backup = "backup";
let expected_stderr = format!(
"{0}: '{1}' has become inaccessible: No such file or directory\n\
{0}: '{1}' has appeared; following new file\n",
ts.util_name, source
);
let expected_stdout = "tailed\nnew content\n";
let mut args = vec!["--follow=name", "--retry", source, "--use-polling"];
for _ in 0..2 {
at.touch(source);
let mut p = ts.ucmd().set_stdin(Stdio::null()).args(&args).run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(1000));
at.append(source, "tailed\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(2000));
// with --follow=name, tail should stop monitoring the renamed file
at.rename(source, backup);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(4000));
// overwrite backup while it's not monitored
at.truncate(backup, "new content\n");
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
// move back, tail should pick this up and print new content
at.rename(backup, source);
sleep(Duration::from_millis(4000));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
dbg!(&buf_stdout, &buf_stderr);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, expected_stdout);
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, expected_stderr);
at.remove(source);
args.pop();
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_follow_inotify_only_regular() {
// The GNU test inotify-only-regular.sh uses strace to ensure that `tail -f`
// doesn't make inotify syscalls and only uses inotify for regular files or fifos.
// We just check if tailing a character device has the same behavior as GNU's tail.
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let mut p = ts
.ucmd()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("-f")
.arg("/dev/null")
.run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(200));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert_eq!(buf_stdout, "".to_string());
assert_eq!(buf_stderr, "".to_string());
}
#[cfg(unix)]
fn take_stdout_stderr(p: &mut std::process::Child) -> (String, String) {
let mut buf_stdout = String::new();
let mut p_stdout = p.stdout.take().unwrap();
p_stdout.read_to_string(&mut buf_stdout).unwrap();
let mut buf_stderr = String::new();
let mut p_stderr = p.stderr.take().unwrap();
p_stderr.read_to_string(&mut buf_stderr).unwrap();
(buf_stdout, buf_stderr)
}
#[test]
fn test_no_such_file() {
new_ucmd!()
.set_stdin(Stdio::null())
.arg("missing")
.fails()
.stderr_is("tail: cannot open 'missing' for reading: No such file or directory")
.no_stdout()
.code_is(1);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_no_trailing_newline() {
new_ucmd!().pipe_in("x").succeeds().stdout_only("x");
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_lines_zero_terminated() {
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-z", "-n", "2"])
.pipe_in("a\0b\0c\0d\0e\0")
.succeeds()
.stdout_only("d\0e\0");
new_ucmd!()
.args(&["-z", "-n", "+2"])
.pipe_in("a\0b\0c\0d\0e\0")
.succeeds()
.stdout_only("b\0c\0d\0e\0");
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "android")))] // FIXME: fix this test for Android
fn test_presume_input_pipe_default() {
new_ucmd!()
.arg("---presume-input-pipe")
.pipe_in_fixture(FOOBAR_TXT)
.run()
.stdout_is_fixture("foobar_stdin_default.expected")
.no_stderr();
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_fifo() {
let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
let at = &ts.fixtures;
at.mkfifo("FIFO");
let mut p = ts.ucmd().arg("FIFO").run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert!(buf_stdout.is_empty());
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
for arg in ["-f", "-F"] {
let mut p = ts.ucmd().arg(arg).arg("FIFO").run_no_wait();
sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
p.kill().unwrap();
let (buf_stdout, buf_stderr) = take_stdout_stderr(&mut p);
assert!(buf_stdout.is_empty());
assert!(buf_stderr.is_empty());
}
}