coreutils/src/du/du.rs
2015-01-10 20:44:56 +01:00

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#![crate_name = "du"]
#![allow(unstable)]
/*
* This file is part of the uutils coreutils package.
*
* (c) Derek Chiang <derekchiang93@gmail.com>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
#![allow(non_snake_case)]
extern crate getopts;
extern crate libc;
extern crate time;
use std::io::{stderr, fs, FileStat, FileType};
use std::num::Float;
use std::option::Option;
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::{Arc, Future};
use time::Timespec;
#[path = "../common/util.rs"]
#[macro_use]
mod util;
static NAME: &'static str = "du";
static VERSION: &'static str = "1.0.0";
struct Options {
all: bool,
program_name: String,
max_depth: Option<usize>,
total: bool,
separate_dirs: bool,
}
struct Stat {
path: Path,
fstat: FileStat,
}
// this takes `my_stat` to avoid having to stat files multiple times.
fn du(path: &Path, mut my_stat: Stat,
options: Arc<Options>, depth: usize) -> Vec<Arc<Stat>> {
let mut stats = vec!();
let mut futures = vec!();
if my_stat.fstat.kind == FileType::Directory {
let read = match fs::readdir(path) {
Ok(read) => read,
Err(e) => {
safe_writeln!(&mut stderr(), "{}: cannot read directory {}: {}",
options.program_name, path.display(), e);
return vec!(Arc::new(my_stat))
}
};
for f in read.into_iter() {
let this_stat = Stat{path: f.clone(), fstat: safe_unwrap!(fs::lstat(&f))};
if this_stat.fstat.kind == FileType::Directory {
let oa_clone = options.clone();
futures.push(Future::spawn(move || { du(&f, this_stat, oa_clone, depth + 1) }))
} else {
my_stat.fstat.size += this_stat.fstat.size;
my_stat.fstat.unstable.blocks += this_stat.fstat.unstable.blocks;
if options.all {
stats.push(Arc::new(this_stat))
}
}
}
}
for future in futures.iter_mut() {
for stat in future.get().into_iter().rev() {
if !options.separate_dirs && stat.path.dir_path() == my_stat.path {
my_stat.fstat.size += stat.fstat.size;
my_stat.fstat.unstable.blocks += stat.fstat.unstable.blocks;
}
if options.max_depth == None || depth < options.max_depth.unwrap() {
stats.push(stat.clone());
}
}
}
stats.push(Arc::new(my_stat));
stats
}
pub fn uumain(args: Vec<String>) -> isize {
let program = args[0].as_slice();
let opts = [
// In task
getopts::optflag("a", "all", " write counts for all files, not just directories"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("", "apparent-size", "print apparent sizes, rather than disk usage;
although the apparent size is usually smaller, it may be larger due to holes
in ('sparse') files, internal fragmentation, indirect blocks, and the like"),
// In main
getopts::optopt("B", "block-size", "scale sizes by SIZE before printing them.
E.g., '-BM' prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes. See SIZE format below.",
"SIZE"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("b", "bytes", "equivalent to '--apparent-size --block-size=1'"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("c", "total", "produce a grand total"),
// In task
// getopts::optflag("D", "dereference-args", "dereference only symlinks that are listed
// on the command line"),
// In main
// getopts::optopt("", "files0-from", "summarize disk usage of the NUL-terminated file
// names specified in file F;
// If F is - then read names from standard input", "F"),
// // In task
// getopts::optflag("H", "", "equivalent to --dereference-args (-D)"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("h", "human-readable", "print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G)"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("", "si", "like -h, but use powers of 1000 not 1024"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("k", "", "like --block-size=1K"),
// In task
getopts::optflag("l", "count-links", "count sizes many times if hard linked"),
// // In main
getopts::optflag("m", "", "like --block-size=1M"),
// // In task
// getopts::optflag("L", "dereference", "dereference all symbolic links"),
// // In task
// getopts::optflag("P", "no-dereference", "don't follow any symbolic links (this is the default)"),
// // In main
getopts::optflag("0", "null", "end each output line with 0 byte rather than newline"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("S", "separate-dirs", "do not include size of subdirectories"),
// In main
getopts::optflag("s", "summarize", "display only a total for each argument"),
// // In task
// getopts::optflag("x", "one-file-system", "skip directories on different file systems"),
// // In task
// getopts::optopt("X", "exclude-from", "exclude files that match any pattern in FILE", "FILE"),
// // In task
// getopts::optopt("", "exclude", "exclude files that match PATTERN", "PATTERN"),
// In main
getopts::optopt("d", "max-depth", "print the total for a directory (or file, with --all)
only if it is N or fewer levels below the command
line argument; --max-depth=0 is the same as --summarize", "N"),
// In main
getopts::optflagopt("", "time", "show time of the last modification of any file in the
directory, or any of its subdirectories. If WORD is given, show time as WORD instead of modification time:
atime, access, use, ctime or status", "WORD"),
// In main
getopts::optopt("", "time-style", "show times using style STYLE:
full-iso, long-iso, iso, +FORMAT FORMAT is interpreted like 'date'", "STYLE"),
getopts::optflag("", "help", "display this help and exit"),
getopts::optflag("V", "version", "output version information and exit"),
];
let matches = match getopts::getopts(args.tail(), &opts) {
Ok(m) => m,
Err(f) => {
show_error!("Invalid options\n{}", f);
return 1;
}
};
if matches.opt_present("help") {
println!("{program} {version} - estimate file space usage
Usage
{program} [OPTION]... [FILE]...
{program} [OPTION]... --files0-from=F
{usage}
Display values are in units of the first available SIZE from
--block-size, and the DU_BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE and BLOCKSIZE environ
ment variables. Otherwise, units default to 1024 bytes (or 512 if
POSIXLY_CORRECT is set).
SIZE is an integer and optional unit (example: 10M is 10*1024*1024).
Units are K, M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y (powers of 1024) or KB, MB, ... (pow
ers of 1000).",
program = program,
version = VERSION,
usage = getopts::usage("Summarize disk usage of each FILE, recursively for directories.", &opts));
return 0;
} else if matches.opt_present("version") {
println!("{} version: {}", program, VERSION);
return 0;
}
let summarize = matches.opt_present("summarize");
let max_depth_str = matches.opt_str("max-depth");
let max_depth = max_depth_str.as_ref().and_then(|s| s.parse::<usize>());
match (max_depth_str, max_depth) {
(Some(ref s), _) if summarize => {
show_error!("summarizing conflicts with --max-depth={}", *s);
return 1;
}
(Some(ref s), None) => {
show_error!("invalid maximum depth '{}'", *s);
return 1;
}
(Some(_), Some(_)) | (None, _) => { /* valid */ }
}
let options = Options {
all: matches.opt_present("all"),
program_name: program.to_string(),
max_depth: max_depth,
total: matches.opt_present("total"),
separate_dirs: matches.opt_present("S"),
};
let strs = if matches.free.is_empty() {vec!("./".to_string())} else {matches.free.clone()};
let options_arc = Arc::new(options);
let MB = match matches.opt_present("si") {
true => 1000 * 1000,
false => 1024 * 1024,
};
let KB = match matches.opt_present("si") {
true => 1000,
false => 1024,
};
let block_size = match matches.opt_str("block-size") {
Some(s) => {
let mut found_number = false;
let mut found_letter = false;
let mut numbers = String::new();
let mut letters = String::new();
for c in s.as_slice().chars() {
if found_letter && c.is_digit(10) || !found_number && !c.is_digit(10) {
show_error!("invalid --block-size argument '{}'", s);
return 1;
} else if c.is_digit(10) {
found_number = true;
numbers.push(c);
} else if c.is_alphabetic() {
found_letter = true;
letters.push(c);
}
}
let number = numbers.parse::<usize>().unwrap();
let multiple = match letters.as_slice() {
"K" => 1024, "M" => 1024 * 1024, "G" => 1024 * 1024 * 1024,
"T" => 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024, "P" => 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024,
"E" => 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024,
"Z" => 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024,
"Y" => 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024,
"KB" => 1000, "MB" => 1000 * 1000, "GB" => 1000 * 1000 * 1000,
"TB" => 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000, "PB" => 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000,
"EB" => 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000,
"ZB" => 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000,
"YB" => 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000,
_ => {
show_error!("invalid --block-size argument '{}'", s);
return 1;
}
};
number * multiple
},
None => 1024
};
let convert_size = |&: size: u64| -> String {
if matches.opt_present("human-readable") || matches.opt_present("si") {
if size >= MB {
format!("{:.1}M", (size as f64) / (MB as f64))
} else if size >= KB {
format!("{:.1}K", (size as f64) / (KB as f64))
} else {
format!("{}B", size)
}
} else if matches.opt_present("k") {
format!("{}", ((size as f64) / (KB as f64)).ceil())
} else if matches.opt_present("m") {
format!("{}", ((size as f64) / (MB as f64)).ceil())
} else {
format!("{}", ((size as f64) / (block_size as f64)).ceil())
}
};
let time_format_str = match matches.opt_str("time-style") {
Some(s) => {
match s.as_slice() {
"full-iso" => "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f %z",
"long-iso" => "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M",
"iso" => "%Y-%m-%d",
_ => {
show_error!("invalid argument '{}' for 'time style'
Valid arguments are:
- 'full-iso'
- 'long-iso'
- 'iso'
Try '{} --help' for more information.", s, program);
return 1;
}
}
},
None => "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"
};
let line_separator = match matches.opt_present("0") {
true => "\0",
false => "\n",
};
let mut grand_total = 0;
for path_str in strs.into_iter() {
let path = Path::new(path_str);
let stat = safe_unwrap!(fs::lstat(&path));
let iter = du(&path, Stat{path: path.clone(), fstat: stat}, options_arc.clone(), 0).into_iter();
let (_, len) = iter.size_hint();
let len = len.unwrap();
for (index, stat) in iter.enumerate() {
let size = match matches.opt_present("apparent-size") {
true => stat.fstat.unstable.nlink * stat.fstat.size,
// C's stat is such that each block is assume to be 512 bytes
// See: http://linux.die.net/man/2/stat
false => stat.fstat.unstable.blocks * 512,
};
if matches.opt_present("time") {
let tm = {
let (secs, nsecs) = {
let time = match matches.opt_str("time") {
Some(s) => match s.as_slice() {
"accessed" => stat.fstat.accessed,
"created" => stat.fstat.created,
"modified" => stat.fstat.modified,
_ => {
show_error!("invalid argument 'modified' for '--time'
Valid arguments are:
- 'accessed', 'created', 'modified'
Try '{} --help' for more information.", program);
return 1;
}
},
None => stat.fstat.modified
};
((time / 1000) as i64, (time % 1000 * 1000000) as i32)
};
time::at(Timespec::new(secs, nsecs))
};
if !summarize || (summarize && index == len-1) {
let time_str = tm.strftime(time_format_str).unwrap();
print!("{}\t{}\t{}{}", convert_size(size), time_str, stat.path.display(), line_separator);
}
} else {
if !summarize || (summarize && index == len-1) {
print!("{}\t{}{}", convert_size(size), stat.path.display(), line_separator);
}
}
if options_arc.total && index == (len - 1) {
// The last element will be the total size of the the path under
// path_str. We add it to the grand total.
grand_total += size;
}
}
}
if options_arc.total {
print!("{}\ttotal", convert_size(grand_total));
print!("{}", line_separator);
}
0
}