This is an intermediate solution for #4408. As there were no agreeed
upon goals, I went with what I felt read well and that I saw commonly
used on non-clap commands.
- "information" isn't really a necessary word.
- I originally favored `Print this help` but realied that doesn't read
correctly in completions.
- Besides being shorter, the reason for the flipped short/long hint is
it gives people the context they need for scanning, emphasizing
"summary" and "more".
Fixes#4409
When overriding other fields, help or version flag, globals, etc, a user
might not care about the value, so let's ignore the lookup.
Been talking about this for a while but Issue #4367 moved this forward
because there wasn't a good way to handle this without changing
behavior.
The writer is less convenient and isn't offering any performance
benefits of avoidign the extra allocations, so let's render instead.
This supersedes #3874Fixes#3873
This is a cheap pass at creating this to allow cutting out the cost of
rich error information / programmatic error information.
This cuts about 20 KiB off of the binary.
There is more we could cut out, like collecting of used arguments for
the usage, but I want to keep the conditionals simple.
Originally, I saw the ideal as the parent command being isolated from
`#[clap(flatte)]` especially after all of the doc comment
leakage issues. We scaled that back to just `next_help_heading` because
of the issues with settling on a policy and maintenance to cover
everything. When doing `next_display_order`, we decided it would mess
things up too much to isolate it.
With #1807, we instead have been moving towards setting
`#[command(next_help_heading)]` anywhere, we just need to finish working
out how it should work.
Just having `--help` or `--version` can make us get invalid args instead
of invalid subcommands. It doesn't make sense to do this unless
positionals are used. Even then it might not make sense but this is at
least a step in the right direction.
Unsure how I feel about this being backported to clap 3. It most likely
would be fine?
This was noticed while looking into #4218
Since the `name` is changed to be the package name, we can't use it as
(1) its not as predictable and (2) it can lead to conflicts if a
`Parser` is flattened into a `Parser`
In looking at other help output, I noticed that they use two spaces, in
place of clap's 4, and it doesn't suffer from legibility. If it
doesn't make the output worse, let's go ahead and make it as dense so we
fit more content on the screen.
This is a part of #4132
The builder function was deprecated in v3 and removed in v4 but the
derive masked that, so we're still adapting things but now with a path
towards removal.
In reviewing CLIs for #4132, I found some were providing helps on `-h`
vs `--help` and figured that could be built directly into clap. I had
considered not making this hint automatic but I figured the overhead of
checking if long exists wouldn't be too bad. The code exists (no binary
size increase) and just a simple iteration is probably not too slow
compared to everything else.
Fixes#1015
In switching to title case for help headings (#4123), it caused me to
look at "subcommand" in a fresh light. I can't quite put my finger on
it but "Subcommand" looks a bit sloppy. I also have recently been
surveying other CLIs and they just use "command" as well.
All of them are commands anyways, just some are children of others
(subcommands) while others are not (root or top-level commands, or just
command). Context is good enough for clarifying subcommands from root
commands.
This is part of #4132
I see them fulfilling two roles
- A form of bolding
- As a callback to their placeholder in usage
However, it is a bit of an unpolished look and no other CLI seems to do
it. This looks a bit more proefessional. We have colored help for
formatting and I think the sections relation to usage will be clear
enough.
While `TypedValueParser` will generally make it easier to reuse value
parsers, this was particularly written for flags. Besides having a
concrete API to document, an advantage over `fn(&str) -> Result<bool, E>`
value parsers is you get all of the benefits of the existing value
parsers for environment variable parsing.
The main breakinge change cases:
- `&[char]`: now requires removing `&`
- All other non-ID `&[_]`: hopefully #1041 will make these non-breaking
Fixes#2870
Documenting the existing behavior is challenging which suggests it can
cause user confusion. So long as its not too hard to explicitly
specify actions, we should just do it.
Fixes#4057
Previously the Arg id was set with the "name" attribute. This allows use
of an "id" attribute to match the underlying struct.
A side effect of this is that the "id" attribute may also be used on
Commands. This isn't desired, but given the current architecture of the
attribute parser, it's hard to avoid.
Fixes: #3785
