fix!: Make ArgAction::Set the default

This removes the need for `TakesValue` bookkeeping for when we knew we
took values but didn't know how many we should take.

Fixes #2687
This commit is contained in:
Ed Page 2022-08-05 13:31:33 -05:00
parent 8ed35b4d9f
commit c801e4e56e
10 changed files with 74 additions and 51 deletions

View file

@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
- `arg!` now sets `ArgAction::SetTrue`, `ArgAction::Count`, `ArgAction::Set`, or `ArgAction::Append` as appropriate (#3795)
- Default actions are now `Set` and `SetTrue`
- Removed `PartialEq` and `Eq` from `Command`
- By default, an `Arg`s default action is `ArgAction::Set`, rather than `ArgAction::SetTrue`
- Replace `Arg::number_of_values` (average across occurrences) with `Arg::num_args` (per occurrence, raw CLI args, not parsed values)
- `num_args(0)` no longer implies `takes_value(true).multiple_values(true)`
- `num_args(1)` no longer implies `multiple_values(true)`

View file

@ -67,12 +67,13 @@ pub fn build_from_builder(c: &mut Criterion) {
.help("tests flags")
.long("flag")
.global(true)
.action(ArgAction::Append),
.action(ArgAction::Count),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("flag2")
.short('F')
.help("tests flags with exclusions")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.conflicts_with("flag")
.requires("option2"),
)

View file

@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ fn app_example3<'c>() -> Command<'c> {
.arg(
Arg::new("debug")
.help("turn on debugging information")
.short('d'),
.short('d')
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue),
)
.args(&[
Arg::new("config")
@ -73,6 +74,7 @@ fn app_example4<'c>() -> Command<'c> {
Arg::new("debug")
.help("turn on debugging information")
.short('d')
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.long("debug"),
)
.arg(

View file

@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ where
F: Fn(&'static str) -> &'static str,
{
let arg = |name| Arg::new(name).help(doc(name));
let flag = |name| arg(name).long(name);
let flag = |name| arg(name).long(name).action(ArgAction::SetTrue);
Command::new("ripgrep")
.author("BurntSushi") // simulating since it's only a bench
@ -379,18 +379,21 @@ where
.arg(
flag("after-context")
.short('A')
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("NUM")
.value_parser(value_parser!(usize)),
)
.arg(
flag("before-context")
.short('B')
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("NUM")
.value_parser(value_parser!(usize)),
)
.arg(
flag("context")
.short('C')
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("NUM")
.value_parser(value_parser!(usize)),
)
@ -419,11 +422,13 @@ where
.arg(
flag("max-count")
.short('m')
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("NUM")
.value_parser(value_parser!(usize)),
)
.arg(
flag("maxdepth")
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("NUM")
.value_parser(value_parser!(usize)),
)
@ -436,13 +441,19 @@ where
.arg(flag("null"))
.arg(flag("path-separator").value_name("SEPARATOR"))
.arg(flag("pretty").short('p'))
.arg(flag("replace").short('r').value_name("ARG"))
.arg(
flag("replace")
.short('r')
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("ARG"),
)
.arg(flag("case-sensitive").short('s'))
.arg(flag("smart-case").short('S'))
.arg(flag("sort-files"))
.arg(
flag("threads")
.short('j')
.action(ArgAction::Set)
.value_name("ARG")
.value_parser(value_parser!(usize)),
)

View file

@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ fn build_cli() -> Command<'static> {
Arg::new("verbose")
.help("Enable verbose output")
.short('v')
.long("verbose"),
.long("verbose")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue),
)
.subcommand(
Command::new("show")
@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ fn build_cli() -> Command<'static> {
Arg::new("no-self-update")
.help("Don't perform self update when running the `rustup` command")
.long("no-self-update")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.hide(true),
),
)
@ -210,6 +212,7 @@ fn build_cli() -> Command<'static> {
.arg(
Arg::new("nonexistent")
.long("nonexistent")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Remove override toolchain for all nonexistent directories"),
),
)
@ -226,6 +229,7 @@ fn build_cli() -> Command<'static> {
.arg(
Arg::new("nonexistent")
.long("nonexistent")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Remove override toolchain for all nonexistent directories"),
),
),
@ -250,11 +254,13 @@ fn build_cli() -> Command<'static> {
.arg(
Arg::new("book")
.long("book")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("The Rust Programming Language book"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("std")
.long("std")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Standard library API documentation"),
)
.group(ArgGroup::new("page").args(&["book", "std"])),
@ -276,7 +282,7 @@ fn build_cli() -> Command<'static> {
.subcommand(
Command::new("uninstall")
.about("Uninstall rustup.")
.arg(Arg::new("no-prompt").short('y')),
.arg(Arg::new("no-prompt").short('y').action(ArgAction::SetTrue)),
)
.subcommand(
Command::new("upgrade-data").about("Upgrade the internal data format."),

View file

@ -778,16 +778,6 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
/// # Value Handling
impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[inline]
#[must_use]
fn takes_value(self, yes: bool) -> Self {
if yes {
self.setting(ArgSettings::TakesValue)
} else {
self.unset_setting(ArgSettings::TakesValue)
}
}
/// Specify the behavior when parsing an argument
///
/// # Examples
@ -1024,7 +1014,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
pub fn num_args(mut self, qty: impl Into<ValueRange>) -> Self {
let qty = qty.into();
self.num_vals = Some(qty);
self.takes_value(qty.takes_values())
self
}
/// Placeholder for the argument's value in the help message / usage.
@ -1134,7 +1124,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[must_use]
pub fn value_names(mut self, names: &[&'help str]) -> Self {
self.val_names = names.to_vec();
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Provide the shell a hint about how to complete this argument.
@ -1169,7 +1159,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[must_use]
pub fn value_hint(mut self, value_hint: ValueHint) -> Self {
self.value_hint = Some(value_hint);
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Match values against [`PossibleValuesParser`][crate::builder::PossibleValuesParser] without matching case.
@ -1370,7 +1360,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[must_use]
pub fn value_delimiter(mut self, d: impl Into<Option<char>>) -> Self {
self.val_delim = d.into();
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Sentinel to **stop** parsing multiple values of a given argument.
@ -1423,7 +1413,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[must_use]
pub fn value_terminator(mut self, term: &'help str) -> Self {
self.terminator = Some(term);
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Consume all following arguments.
@ -1451,8 +1441,10 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[inline]
#[must_use]
pub fn raw(mut self, yes: bool) -> Self {
self.num_vals.get_or_insert_with(|| (1..).into());
self.takes_value(yes).allow_hyphen_values(yes).last(yes)
if yes {
self.num_vals.get_or_insert_with(|| (1..).into());
}
self.allow_hyphen_values(yes).last(yes)
}
/// Value for the argument when not present.
@ -1549,7 +1541,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[must_use]
pub fn default_values_os(mut self, vals: &[&'help OsStr]) -> Self {
self.default_vals = vals.to_vec();
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Value for the argument when the flag is present but no value is specified.
@ -1681,7 +1673,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
#[must_use]
pub fn default_missing_values_os(mut self, vals: &[&'help OsStr]) -> Self {
self.default_missing_vals = vals.to_vec();
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Read from `name` environment variable when argument is not present.
@ -1733,7 +1725,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
///
/// ```rust
/// # use std::env;
/// # use clap::{Command, Arg};
/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
/// # use clap::builder::FalseyValueParser;
///
/// env::set_var("TRUE_FLAG", "true");
@ -1742,14 +1734,17 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
/// let m = Command::new("prog")
/// .arg(Arg::new("true_flag")
/// .long("true_flag")
/// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
/// .value_parser(FalseyValueParser::new())
/// .env("TRUE_FLAG"))
/// .arg(Arg::new("false_flag")
/// .long("false_flag")
/// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
/// .value_parser(FalseyValueParser::new())
/// .env("FALSE_FLAG"))
/// .arg(Arg::new("absent_flag")
/// .long("absent_flag")
/// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
/// .value_parser(FalseyValueParser::new())
/// .env("ABSENT_FLAG"))
/// .get_matches_from(vec![
@ -2621,7 +2616,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
) -> Self {
self.default_vals_ifs
.push((arg_id.into(), val.into(), default));
self.takes_value(true)
self
}
/// Specifies multiple values and conditions in the same manner as [`Arg::default_value_if`].
@ -3401,7 +3396,8 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
/// .conflicts_with("debug")
/// .long("config"))
/// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
/// .long("debug"))
/// .long("debug")
/// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
/// .try_get_matches_from(vec![
/// "prog", "--debug", "--config", "file.conf"
/// ]);
@ -3782,7 +3778,7 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
}
pub(crate) fn is_takes_value_set(&self) -> bool {
self.is_set(ArgSettings::TakesValue)
self.get_action().takes_values()
}
/// Report whether [`Arg::allow_hyphen_values`] is set
@ -3891,17 +3887,21 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
/// # Internally used only
impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
pub(crate) fn _build(&mut self) {
if self.is_positional() {
self.settings.set(ArgSettings::TakesValue);
}
if self.action.is_none() {
if self.get_id() == "help" && !self.is_takes_value_set() {
if self.get_id() == "help"
&& matches!(self.get_num_args(), Some(ValueRange::EMPTY) | None)
{
let action = super::ArgAction::Help;
self.action = Some(action);
} else if self.get_id() == "version" && !self.is_takes_value_set() {
} else if self.get_id() == "version"
&& matches!(self.get_num_args(), Some(ValueRange::EMPTY) | None)
{
let action = super::ArgAction::Version;
self.action = Some(action);
} else if self.is_takes_value_set() {
} else if self.num_vals == Some(ValueRange::EMPTY) {
let action = super::ArgAction::SetTrue;
self.action = Some(action);
} else {
let action = if self.is_positional() && self.is_multiple_values_set() {
// Allow collecting arguments interleaved with flags
super::ArgAction::Append
@ -3909,9 +3909,6 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
super::ArgAction::Set
};
self.action = Some(action);
} else {
let action = super::ArgAction::SetTrue;
self.action = Some(action);
}
}
if let Some(action) = self.action.as_ref() {
@ -3925,11 +3922,6 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
self.default_missing_vals = vec![default_value];
}
}
if action.takes_values() {
self.settings.set(ArgSettings::TakesValue);
} else {
self.settings.unset(ArgSettings::TakesValue);
}
}
if self.value_parser.is_none() {
@ -3944,11 +3936,12 @@ impl<'help> Arg<'help> {
if val_names_len > 1 {
self.num_vals.get_or_insert(val_names_len.into());
} else {
if self.is_takes_value_set() {
self.num_vals.get_or_insert(ValueRange::SINGLE);
let nargs = if self.get_action().takes_values() {
ValueRange::SINGLE
} else {
self.num_vals.get_or_insert(ValueRange::EMPTY);
}
ValueRange::EMPTY
};
self.num_vals.get_or_insert(nargs);
}
}

View file

@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ pub(crate) enum ArgSettings {
Required,
Global,
Hidden,
TakesValue,
NextLineHelp,
HidePossibleValues,
AllowHyphenValues,
@ -52,7 +51,6 @@ bitflags! {
const REQUIRED = 1;
const GLOBAL = 1 << 3;
const HIDDEN = 1 << 4;
const TAKES_VAL = 1 << 5;
const NEXT_LINE_HELP = 1 << 7;
const DELIM_NOT_SET = 1 << 10;
const HIDE_POS_VALS = 1 << 11;
@ -76,7 +74,6 @@ impl_settings! { ArgSettings, ArgFlags,
Required => Flags::REQUIRED,
Global => Flags::GLOBAL,
Hidden => Flags::HIDDEN,
TakesValue => Flags::TAKES_VAL,
NextLineHelp => Flags::NEXT_LINE_HELP,
HidePossibleValues => Flags::HIDE_POS_VALS,
AllowHyphenValues => Flags::ALLOW_TAC_VALS,

View file

@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ impl std::ops::RangeBounds<usize> for ValueRange {
impl Default for ValueRange {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::EMPTY
Self::SINGLE
}
}

View file

@ -401,21 +401,25 @@ OPTIONS:
Arg::new("all")
.short('a')
.long("all")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Also do versioning for private crates (will not be published)"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("exact")
.long("exact")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Specify inter dependency version numbers exactly with `=`"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("no_git_commit")
.long("no-git-commit")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Do not commit version changes"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("no_git_push")
.long("no-git-push")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Do not push generated commit and tags to git remote"),
);
utils::assert_output(cmd, "test --help", WRAPPED_HELP, false);
@ -445,21 +449,25 @@ OPTIONS:
Arg::new("all")
.short('a')
.long("all")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Also do versioning for private crates (will not be published)"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("exact")
.long("exact")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Specify inter dependency version numbers exactly with `=`"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("no_git_commit")
.long("no-git-commit")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Do not commit version changes"),
)
.arg(
Arg::new("no_git_push")
.long("no-git-push")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.help("Do not push generated commit and tags to git remote"),
);
utils::assert_output(cmd, "test --help", UNWRAPPED_HELP, false);

View file

@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ fn hide_env_flag() {
Arg::new("cafe")
.short('c')
.long("cafe")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.hide_env(true)
.env("ENVVAR")
.help("A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café."),
@ -188,6 +189,7 @@ fn show_env_flag() {
Arg::new("cafe")
.short('c')
.long("cafe")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.env("ENVVAR")
.help("A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café."),
);
@ -203,6 +205,7 @@ fn hide_env_vals_flag() {
Arg::new("cafe")
.short('c')
.long("cafe")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.hide_env_values(true)
.env("ENVVAR")
.help("A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café."),
@ -219,6 +222,7 @@ fn show_env_vals_flag() {
Arg::new("cafe")
.short('c')
.long("cafe")
.action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
.env("ENVVAR")
.help("A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café."),
);