add env key for help msg

This commit is contained in:
Benjamin Fry 2017-10-03 16:23:03 -07:00
parent f254807c73
commit bad5d19edb
12 changed files with 221 additions and 152 deletions

View file

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use app::{App, AppSettings};
use app::parser::Parser;
use args::{AnyArg, ArgSettings, DispOrder};
use errors::{Error, Result as ClapResult};
use fmt::{Format, Colorizer, ColorizerOption};
use fmt::{Colorizer, ColorizerOption, Format};
use app::usage;
use map::VecMap;
@ -31,13 +31,18 @@ const TAB: &'static str = " ";
// These are just convenient traits to make the code easier to read.
trait ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>: AnyArg<'b, 'c> + Display {}
impl<'b, 'c, T> ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> for T where T: AnyArg<'b, 'c> + Display {}
impl<'b, 'c, T> ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> for T
where
T: AnyArg<'b, 'c> + Display,
{
}
trait ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>: ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> + DispOrder {
fn as_base(&self) -> &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c>;
}
impl<'b, 'c, T> ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c> for T
where T: ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> + DispOrder
where
T: ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> + DispOrder,
{
fn as_base(&self) -> &ArgWithDisplay<'b, 'c> { self }
}
@ -84,29 +89,34 @@ pub struct Help<'a> {
impl<'a> Help<'a> {
/// Create a new `Help` instance.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(too_many_arguments))]
pub fn new(w: &'a mut Write,
next_line_help: bool,
hide_pv: bool,
color: bool,
cizer: Colorizer,
term_w: Option<usize>,
max_w: Option<usize>,
use_long: bool)
-> Self {
pub fn new(
w: &'a mut Write,
next_line_help: bool,
hide_pv: bool,
color: bool,
cizer: Colorizer,
term_w: Option<usize>,
max_w: Option<usize>,
use_long: bool,
) -> Self {
debugln!("Help::new;");
Help {
writer: w,
next_line_help: next_line_help,
hide_pv: hide_pv,
term_w: match term_w {
Some(width) => if width == 0 { usize::MAX } else { width },
None => {
cmp::min(term_size::dimensions().map_or(120, |(w, _)| w),
match max_w {
None | Some(0) => usize::MAX,
Some(mw) => mw,
})
}
Some(width) => if width == 0 {
usize::MAX
} else {
width
},
None => cmp::min(
term_size::dimensions().map_or(120, |(w, _)| w),
match max_w {
None | Some(0) => usize::MAX,
Some(mw) => mw,
},
),
},
color: color,
cizer: cizer,
@ -139,7 +149,12 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn _write_parser_help(w: &'a mut Write, parser: &Parser, stderr: bool, use_long: bool) -> ClapResult<()> {
pub fn _write_parser_help(
w: &'a mut Write,
parser: &Parser,
stderr: bool,
use_long: bool,
) -> ClapResult<()> {
debugln!("Help::write_parser_help;");
let nlh = parser.is_set(AppSettings::NextLineHelp);
let hide_v = parser.is_set(AppSettings::HidePossibleValuesInHelp);
@ -148,15 +163,16 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
use_stderr: stderr,
when: parser.color(),
});
Self::new(w,
nlh,
hide_v,
color,
cizer,
parser.meta.term_w,
parser.meta.max_w,
use_long)
.write_help(parser)
Self::new(
w,
nlh,
hide_v,
color,
cizer,
parser.meta.term_w,
parser.meta.max_w,
use_long,
).write_help(parser)
}
/// Writes the parser help to the wrapped stream.
@ -177,16 +193,16 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
impl<'a> Help<'a> {
/// Writes help for each argument in the order they were declared to the wrapped stream.
fn write_args_unsorted<'b: 'd, 'c: 'd, 'd, I: 'd>(&mut self, args: I) -> io::Result<()>
where I: Iterator<Item = &'d ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>>
where
I: Iterator<Item = &'d ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>>,
{
debugln!("Help::write_args_unsorted;");
// The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x')
self.longest = 2;
let mut arg_v = Vec::with_capacity(10);
for arg in args.filter(|arg| {
!(arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) ||
arg.is_set(ArgSettings::NextLineHelp)
}) {
!(arg.is_set(ArgSettings::Hidden)) || arg.is_set(ArgSettings::NextLineHelp)
}) {
if arg.longest_filter() {
self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, str_width(arg.to_string().as_str()));
}
@ -206,7 +222,8 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
/// Sorts arguments by length and display order and write their help to the wrapped stream.
fn write_args<'b: 'd, 'c: 'd, 'd, I: 'd>(&mut self, args: I) -> io::Result<()>
where I: Iterator<Item = &'d ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>>
where
I: Iterator<Item = &'d ArgWithOrder<'b, 'c>>,
{
debugln!("Help::write_args;");
// The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x')
@ -336,8 +353,8 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
let nlh = self.next_line_help || arg.is_set(ArgSettings::NextLineHelp);
let taken = self.longest + 12;
self.force_next_line = !nlh && self.term_w >= taken &&
(taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40 &&
h_w > (self.term_w - taken);
(taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40 &&
h_w > (self.term_w - taken);
debug!("Help::val: Has switch...");
if arg.has_switch() {
@ -345,10 +362,12 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
debugln!("Help::val: force_next_line...{:?}", self.force_next_line);
debugln!("Help::val: nlh...{:?}", nlh);
debugln!("Help::val: taken...{}", taken);
debugln!("Help::val: help_width > (width - taken)...{} > ({} - {})",
h_w,
self.term_w,
taken);
debugln!(
"Help::val: help_width > (width - taken)...{} > ({} - {})",
h_w,
self.term_w,
taken
);
debugln!("Help::val: longest...{}", self.longest);
debug!("Help::val: next_line...");
if !(nlh || self.force_next_line) {
@ -372,7 +391,10 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
}
} else if !(nlh || self.force_next_line) {
sdebugln!("No, and not next_line");
write_nspaces!(self.writer, self.longest + 4 - (str_width(arg.to_string().as_str())));
write_nspaces!(
self.writer,
self.longest + 4 - (str_width(arg.to_string().as_str()))
);
} else {
sdebugln!("No");
}
@ -383,19 +405,25 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help;");
let mut help = String::from(h);
// determine if our help fits or needs to wrap
debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help: Term width...{}",
self.term_w);
debugln!(
"Help::write_before_after_help: Term width...{}",
self.term_w
);
let too_long = str_width(h) >= self.term_w;
debug!("Help::write_before_after_help: Too long...");
if too_long || h.contains("{n}") {
sdebugln!("Yes");
debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help: help: {}", help);
debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help: help width: {}",
str_width(&*help));
debugln!(
"Help::write_before_after_help: help width: {}",
str_width(&*help)
);
// Determine how many newlines we need to insert
debugln!("Help::write_before_after_help: Usable space: {}",
self.term_w);
debugln!(
"Help::write_before_after_help: Usable space: {}",
self.term_w
);
help = wrap_help(&help.replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w);
} else {
sdebugln!("No");
@ -467,40 +495,57 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
if !a.is_set(ArgSettings::HideDefaultValue) {
if let Some(pv) = a.default_val() {
debugln!("Help::spec_vals: Found default value...[{:?}]", pv);
spec_vals.push(format!(" [default: {}]",
if self.color {
self.cizer.good(pv.to_string_lossy())
} else {
Format::None(pv.to_string_lossy())
}));
spec_vals.push(format!(
" [default: {}]",
if self.color {
self.cizer.good(pv.to_string_lossy())
} else {
Format::None(pv.to_string_lossy())
}
));
}
// FIXME: add [env::{}: {}] here
}
if let Some(ref env) = a.env() {
debugln!(
"Help::spec_vals: Found environment variable...[{:?}:{:?}]",
env.0,
env.1
);
spec_vals.push(format!(
" [env:{}:{}]",
env.0.to_string_lossy(),
env.1.to_string_lossy()
));
}
if let Some(ref aliases) = a.aliases() {
debugln!("Help::spec_vals: Found aliases...{:?}", aliases);
spec_vals.push(format!(" [aliases: {}]",
if self.color {
aliases
.iter()
.map(|v| format!("{}", self.cizer.good(v)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(", ")
} else {
aliases.join(", ")
}));
spec_vals.push(format!(
" [aliases: {}]",
if self.color {
aliases
.iter()
.map(|v| format!("{}", self.cizer.good(v)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(", ")
} else {
aliases.join(", ")
}
));
}
if !self.hide_pv && !a.is_set(ArgSettings::HidePossibleValues) {
if let Some(pv) = a.possible_vals() {
debugln!("Help::spec_vals: Found possible vals...{:?}", pv);
spec_vals.push(if self.color {
format!(" [values: {}]",
pv.iter()
.map(|v| format!("{}", self.cizer.good(v)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(", "))
} else {
format!(" [values: {}]", pv.join(", "))
});
format!(
" [values: {}]",
pv.iter()
.map(|v| format!("{}", self.cizer.good(v)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(", ")
)
} else {
format!(" [values: {}]", pv.join(", "))
});
}
}
spec_vals.join(" ")
@ -579,12 +624,11 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
self.longest = 2;
let mut ord_m = VecMap::new();
for sc in parser
.subcommands
.iter()
.filter(|s| !s.p.is_set(AppSettings::Hidden)) {
let btm = ord_m
.entry(sc.p.meta.disp_ord)
.or_insert(BTreeMap::new());
.subcommands
.iter()
.filter(|s| !s.p.is_set(AppSettings::Hidden))
{
let btm = ord_m.entry(sc.p.meta.disp_ord).or_insert(BTreeMap::new());
self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, str_width(sc.p.meta.name.as_str()));
//self.longest = cmp::max(self.longest, sc.p.meta.name.len());
btm.insert(sc.p.meta.name.clone(), sc.clone());
@ -677,10 +721,12 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
}
color!(self, "\nUSAGE:", warning)?;
write!(self.writer,
"\n{}{}\n\n",
TAB,
usage::create_usage_no_title(parser, &[]))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"\n{}{}\n\n",
TAB,
usage::create_usage_no_title(parser, &[])
)?;
let flags = parser.has_flags();
let pos = parser.has_positionals();
@ -746,21 +792,20 @@ fn copy_until<R: Read, W: Write>(r: &mut R, w: &mut W, delimiter_byte: u8) -> Co
/// - `None`: The reader was consumed.
/// - `Some(Ok(0))`: No tag was captured but the reader still contains data.
/// - `Some(Ok(length>0))`: a tag with `length` was captured to the `tag_buffer`.
fn copy_and_capture<R: Read, W: Write>(r: &mut R,
w: &mut W,
tag_buffer: &mut Cursor<Vec<u8>>)
-> Option<io::Result<usize>> {
fn copy_and_capture<R: Read, W: Write>(
r: &mut R,
w: &mut W,
tag_buffer: &mut Cursor<Vec<u8>>,
) -> Option<io::Result<usize>> {
use self::CopyUntilResult::*;
debugln!("copy_and_capture;");
// Find the opening byte.
match copy_until(r, w, b'{') {
// The end of the reader was reached without finding the opening tag.
// (either with or without having copied data to the writer)
// Return None indicating that we are done.
ReaderEmpty |
DelimiterNotFound(_) => None,
ReaderEmpty | DelimiterNotFound(_) => None,
// Something went wrong.
ReadError(e) | WriteError(e) => Some(Err(e)),
@ -768,7 +813,6 @@ fn copy_and_capture<R: Read, W: Write>(r: &mut R,
// The opening byte was found.
// (either with or without having copied data to the writer)
DelimiterFound(_) => {
// Lets reset the buffer first and find out how long it is.
tag_buffer.set_position(0);
let buffer_size = tag_buffer.get_ref().len();
@ -776,7 +820,6 @@ fn copy_and_capture<R: Read, W: Write>(r: &mut R,
// Find the closing byte,limiting the reader to the length of the buffer.
let mut rb = r.take(buffer_size as u64);
match copy_until(&mut rb, tag_buffer, b'}') {
// We were already at the end of the reader.
// Return None indicating that we are done.
ReaderEmpty => None,
@ -788,17 +831,13 @@ fn copy_and_capture<R: Read, W: Write>(r: &mut R,
// The end of the reader was found without finding the closing tag.
// Write the opening byte and captured text to the writer.
// Return 0 indicating that nothing was caputred but the reader still contains data.
DelimiterNotFound(not_tag_length) => {
match w.write(b"{") {
DelimiterNotFound(not_tag_length) => match w.write(b"{") {
Err(e) => Some(Err(e)),
_ => match w.write(&tag_buffer.get_ref()[0..not_tag_length]) {
Err(e) => Some(Err(e)),
_ => {
match w.write(&tag_buffer.get_ref()[0..not_tag_length]) {
Err(e) => Some(Err(e)),
_ => Some(Ok(0)),
}
}
}
}
_ => Some(Ok(0)),
},
},
ReadError(e) | WriteError(e) => Some(Err(e)),
}
@ -849,10 +888,12 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
};
debugln!("Help::write_template_help:iter: tag_buf={};", unsafe {
String::from_utf8_unchecked(tag_buf.get_ref()[0..tag_length]
.iter()
.map(|&i| i)
.collect::<Vec<_>>())
String::from_utf8_unchecked(
tag_buf.get_ref()[0..tag_length]
.iter()
.map(|&i| i)
.collect::<Vec<_>>(),
)
});
match &tag_buf.get_ref()[0..tag_length] {
b"?" => {
@ -862,24 +903,32 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
self.write_bin_name(parser)?;
}
b"version" => {
write!(self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.version.unwrap_or("unknown version"))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.version.unwrap_or("unknown version")
)?;
}
b"author" => {
write!(self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.author.unwrap_or("unknown author"))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.author.unwrap_or("unknown author")
)?;
}
b"about" => {
write!(self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.about.unwrap_or("unknown about"))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.about.unwrap_or("unknown about")
)?;
}
b"long-about" => {
write!(self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.long_about.unwrap_or("unknown about"))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.long_about.unwrap_or("unknown about")
)?;
}
b"usage" => {
write!(self.writer, "{}", usage::create_usage_no_title(parser, &[]))?;
@ -907,14 +956,18 @@ impl<'a> Help<'a> {
self.write_subcommands(parser)?;
}
b"after-help" => {
write!(self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.more_help.unwrap_or("unknown after-help"))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.more_help.unwrap_or("unknown after-help")
)?;
}
b"before-help" => {
write!(self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.pre_help.unwrap_or("unknown before-help"))?;
write!(
self.writer,
"{}",
parser.meta.pre_help.unwrap_or("unknown before-help")
)?;
}
// Unknown tag, write it back.
r => {

View file

@ -1796,7 +1796,7 @@ impl<'n, 'e> AnyArg<'n, 'e> for App<'n, 'e> {
fn default_vals_ifs(&self) -> Option<map::Values<(&'n str, Option<&'e OsStr>, &'e OsStr)>> {
None
}
fn from_env(&self) -> Option<&OsString> { None }
fn env<'s>(&'s self) -> Option<(&'n OsStr, &'s OsString)> { None }
fn longest_filter(&self) -> bool { true }
fn aliases(&self) -> Option<Vec<&'e str>> {
if let Some(ref aliases) = self.p.meta.aliases {

View file

@ -1789,19 +1789,19 @@ impl<'a, 'b> Parser<'a, 'b>
Ok(())
}
pub fn add_from_env(&mut self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>) -> ClapResult<()> {
pub fn add_env(&mut self, matcher: &mut ArgMatcher<'a>) -> ClapResult<()> {
macro_rules! add_val {
($_self:ident, $a:ident, $m:ident) => {
if let Some(ref val) = $a.v.from_env {
if let Some(ref val) = $a.v.env {
if $m.get($a.b.name).map(|ma| ma.vals.len()).map(|len| len == 0).unwrap_or(false) {
$_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(val), $m)?;
$_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(&val.1), $m)?;
if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) {
arg_post_processing!($_self, $a, $m);
$_self.cache = Some($a.name());
}
} else {
$_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(val), $m)?;
$_self.add_val_to_arg($a, OsStr::new(&val.1), $m)?;
if $_self.cache.map_or(true, |name| name != $a.name()) {
arg_post_processing!($_self, $a, $m);

View file

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'z> Validator<'a, 'b, 'z> {
-> ClapResult<()> {
debugln!("Validator::validate;");
let mut reqs_validated = false;
self.0.add_from_env(matcher)?;
self.0.add_env(matcher)?;
self.0.add_defaults(matcher)?;
if let ParseResult::Opt(a) = needs_val_of {
debugln!("Validator::validate: needs_val_of={:?}", a);

View file

@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ pub trait AnyArg<'n, 'e>: std_fmt::Display {
fn long_help(&self) -> Option<&'e str>;
fn default_val(&self) -> Option<&'e OsStr>;
fn default_vals_ifs(&self) -> Option<map::Values<(&'n str, Option<&'e OsStr>, &'e OsStr)>>;
fn from_env(&self) -> Option<&OsString>;
fn env<'s>(&'s self) -> Option<(&'n OsStr, &'s OsString)>;
fn longest_filter(&self) -> bool;
fn val_terminator(&self) -> Option<&'e str>;
}

View file

@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b> Arg<'a, 'b> {
"default_value" => yaml_to_str!(a, v, default_value),
"default_value_if" => yaml_tuple3!(a, v, default_value_if),
"default_value_ifs" => yaml_tuple3!(a, v, default_value_if),
"from_env" => yaml_to_str!(a, v, from_env),
"env" => yaml_to_str!(a, v, env),
"value_names" => yaml_vec_or_str!(v, a, value_name),
"groups" => yaml_vec_or_str!(v, a, group),
"requires" => yaml_vec_or_str!(v, a, requires),
@ -3315,10 +3315,10 @@ impl<'a, 'b> Arg<'a, 'b> {
/// Specifies that if the value is not passed in as an argument, that it should be retrieved
/// from the environment if available. If it is not present in the environment, then default
/// rules will apply.
pub fn from_env<K: AsRef<OsStr>>(mut self, name: K) -> Self {
pub fn env(mut self, name: &'a OsStr) -> Self {
self.setb(ArgSettings::TakesValue);
self.v.from_env = env::var_os(name);
self.v.env = env::var_os(name).map(|value| (name, value));
self
}

View file

@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl<'n, 'e> AnyArg<'n, 'e> for FlagBuilder<'n, 'e> {
fn default_vals_ifs(&self) -> Option<map::Values<(&'n str, Option<&'e OsStr>, &'e OsStr)>> {
None
}
fn from_env(&self) -> Option<&OsString> { None }
fn env<'s>(&'s self) -> Option<(&'n OsStr, &'s OsString)> { None }
fn longest_filter(&self) -> bool { self.s.long.is_some() }
fn aliases(&self) -> Option<Vec<&'e str>> {
if let Some(ref aliases) = self.s.aliases {

View file

@ -140,7 +140,9 @@ impl<'n, 'e> AnyArg<'n, 'e> for OptBuilder<'n, 'e> {
fn default_vals_ifs(&self) -> Option<map::Values<(&'n str, Option<&'e OsStr>, &'e OsStr)>> {
self.v.default_vals_ifs.as_ref().map(|vm| vm.values())
}
fn from_env(&self) -> Option<&OsString> { self.v.from_env.as_ref() }
fn env<'s>(&'s self) -> Option<(&'n OsStr, &'s OsString)> {
self.v.env.as_ref().map(|&(key, ref value)| (key, value))
}
fn longest_filter(&self) -> bool { true }
fn aliases(&self) -> Option<Vec<&'e str>> {
if let Some(ref aliases) = self.s.aliases {

View file

@ -152,7 +152,12 @@ impl<'n, 'e> AnyArg<'n, 'e> for PosBuilder<'n, 'e> {
self.v.default_vals_ifs.as_ref().map(|vm| vm.values())
}
fn default_val(&self) -> Option<&'e OsStr> { self.v.default_val }
fn from_env(&self) -> Option<&OsString> { self.v.from_env.as_ref() }
fn env<'s>(&'s self) -> Option<(&'n OsStr, &'s OsString)> {
self.v
.env
.as_ref()
.map(|&(key, ref value)| (key, value))
}
fn longest_filter(&self) -> bool { true }
fn aliases(&self) -> Option<Vec<&'e str>> { None }
}

View file

@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ where
pub val_delim: Option<char>,
pub default_val: Option<&'b OsStr>,
pub default_vals_ifs: Option<VecMap<(&'a str, Option<&'b OsStr>, &'b OsStr)>>,
pub from_env: Option<OsString>,
pub env: Option<(&'a OsStr, OsString)>,
pub terminator: Option<&'b str>,
}
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ impl<'n, 'e> Default for Valued<'n, 'e> {
val_delim: None,
default_val: None,
default_vals_ifs: None,
from_env: None,
env: None,
terminator: None,
}
}

View file

@ -479,16 +479,3 @@ fn conditional_reqs_pass() {
assert_eq!(m.value_of("output"), Some("other"));
assert_eq!(m.value_of("input"), Some("some"));
}
#[test]
fn from_env_no_default() {
std::env::set_var("CLP_TEST_ENV", "from_env");
let r = App::new("df")
.arg(Arg::from_usage("[arg] 'some opt'").from_env("CLP_TEST_ENV"))
.get_matches_from_safe(vec![""]);
assert!(r.is_ok());
let m = r.unwrap();
// assert!(m.is_present("arg")); // TODO: should this be true?
assert_eq!(m.value_of("arg").unwrap(), "from_env");
}

22
tests/env.rs Normal file
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extern crate clap;
extern crate regex;
use std::env;
use std::ffi::OsStr;
use clap::{App, Arg, ErrorKind};
#[test]
fn env_no_default() {
env::set_var("CLP_TEST_ENV", "env");
let r = App::new("df")
.arg(
Arg::from_usage("[arg] 'some opt'").env(OsStr::new("CLP_TEST_ENV")),
)
.get_matches_from_safe(vec![""]);
assert!(r.is_ok());
let m = r.unwrap();
// assert!(m.is_present("arg")); // TODO: should this be true?
assert_eq!(m.value_of("arg").unwrap(), "env");
}