Initial commit for better examples

This commit is contained in:
Kevin K 2015-03-19 17:55:13 -04:00
parent ac91f2a38e
commit 9d2d384b3a
3 changed files with 76 additions and 0 deletions

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examples/02_Apps.rs Normal file
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extern crate clap;
use clap::{App};
fn main() {
// Apps describe the top level application
//
// call .get_matches() last in order to find all valid command line arguments that supplied by
// the user at runtime. The name given to new() will be displayed when the version or help
// flags are used.
//
// The options (version(), author(), about()) aren't mandatory, but recommended. There is another
// option, usage(), which is an exception to the rule. This should only be used when the default
// usage string generated by clap doesn't suffice.
let matches = App::new("MyApp")
.version("1.0")
.author("Kevin K. <kbknapp@gmail.com>")
.about("Does awesome things")
.get_matches();
// Continued program logic goes here...
}

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examples/03_Args.rs Normal file
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extern crate clap;
use clap::{App, Arg};
fn main() {
// Args describe a possible valid argument which may be supplied by the user at runtime. There
// are three different types of arguments (flags, options, and positional) as well as a fourth
// special type of arguement, called SubCommands (which will be discussed seperately).
//
// Args are described in the same manner as Apps using the "builder pattern" with multiple
// methods describing various options for the individual arguments.
//
// Arguments can be added to applications in two manners, one at a time with the arg() method,
// or multiple arguments at once via a Vec<Arg> inside the args() method.
//
// There are various options which can be set for a given argument, some apply to any of the
// three types of arguments, some only apply one or two of the types. *NOTE* if you set
// incompatible options on a single argument, it will panic! at runtime. This is by design, so
// that you know right away an error was made. You only need to set the options you care about
// for each argument.
//
// # Help and Version
// clap automatically generates a help and version flag for you, unless you specificy your
// own. By default help uses "-h" and "--help", and version uses "-v" and "--version". You can
// safely overide "-v" and "-h" to your own arguments, and "--help" and "--version" will stil
// be automatically generated for you.
let matches = App::new("MyApp")
// All application settings go here...
// A simple "Flag" argument (i.e. "-a")
.arg(Arg::new("debug"))
// A complex "Option" argument (i.e. one that takes a value) such as "-c some"
.arg(Arg::new("config") // This name will be displayed with the help message
// and is used to get runtime details of this argument
.help("sets a config file") // A short message displayed with the help message
.short("c") // Sets an argument trigger to "-c"
.long("config") // Sets an argument trigger to "--config"
.takes_value(true) // Specifies a value *MUST* accompany this argument
// such as "-c some" (if you provided a short()) or
// "--config some" or "--config=some" (if you provided
// a long())
.multiple(true) // Allows multiple instances of this argument such as
// "-c some -c other -c string"
.required(true) // By default the user *MUST* use this argument
.requires("")
.requires_all()
.mutually_excludes()
.mutually_excludes_all()
)
.get_matches();
// Continued program logic goes here...
}