bevy/examples/shader/array_texture.rs
Benjamin Brienen 93fc2d12cf
Remove incorrect equality comparisons for asset load error types (#15890)
# Objective

The type `AssetLoadError` has `PartialEq` and `Eq` impls, which is
problematic due to the fact that the `AssetLoaderError` and
`AddAsyncError` variants lie in their impls: they will return `true` for
any `Box<dyn Error>` with the same `TypeId`, even if the actual value is
different. This can lead to subtle bugs if a user relies on the equality
comparison to ensure that two values are equal.

The same is true for `DependencyLoadState`,
`RecursiveDependencyLoadState`.

More generally, it is an anti-pattern for large error types involving
dynamic dispatch, such as `AssetLoadError`, to have equality
comparisons. Directly comparing two errors for equality is usually not
desired -- if some logic needs to branch based on the value of an error,
it is usually more correct to check for specific variants and inspect
their fields.

As far as I can tell, the only reason these errors have equality
comparisons is because the `LoadState` enum wraps `AssetLoadError` for
its `Failed` variant. This equality comparison is only used to check for
`== LoadState::Loaded`, which we can easily replace with an `is_loaded`
method.

## Solution

Remove the `{Partial}Eq` impls from `LoadState`, which also allows us to
remove it from the error types.

## Migration Guide

The types `bevy_asset::AssetLoadError` and `bevy_asset::LoadState` no
longer support equality comparisons. If you need to check for an asset's
load state, consider checking for a specific variant using
`LoadState::is_loaded` or the `matches!` macro. Similarly, consider
using the `matches!` macro to check for specific variants of the
`AssetLoadError` type if you need to inspect the value of an asset load
error in your code.

`DependencyLoadState` and `RecursiveDependencyLoadState` are not
released yet, so no migration needed,

---------

Co-authored-by: Joseph <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-10-14 01:00:45 +00:00

97 lines
2.7 KiB
Rust

//! This example illustrates how to create a texture for use with a `texture_2d_array<f32>` shader
//! uniform variable.
use bevy::{
prelude::*,
reflect::TypePath,
render::render_resource::{AsBindGroup, ShaderRef},
};
/// This example uses a shader source file from the assets subdirectory
const SHADER_ASSET_PATH: &str = "shaders/array_texture.wgsl";
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins((
DefaultPlugins,
MaterialPlugin::<ArrayTextureMaterial>::default(),
))
.add_systems(Startup, setup)
.add_systems(Update, create_array_texture)
.run();
}
#[derive(Resource)]
struct LoadingTexture {
is_loaded: bool,
handle: Handle<Image>,
}
fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
// Start loading the texture.
commands.insert_resource(LoadingTexture {
is_loaded: false,
handle: asset_server.load("textures/array_texture.png"),
});
// light
commands.spawn((
DirectionalLight::default(),
Transform::from_xyz(3.0, 2.0, 1.0).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::Y),
));
// camera
commands.spawn((
Camera3d::default(),
Transform::from_xyz(5.0, 5.0, 5.0).looking_at(Vec3::new(1.5, 0.0, 0.0), Vec3::Y),
));
}
fn create_array_texture(
mut commands: Commands,
asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
mut loading_texture: ResMut<LoadingTexture>,
mut images: ResMut<Assets<Image>>,
mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
mut materials: ResMut<Assets<ArrayTextureMaterial>>,
) {
if loading_texture.is_loaded
|| !asset_server
.load_state(loading_texture.handle.id())
.is_loaded()
{
return;
}
loading_texture.is_loaded = true;
let image = images.get_mut(&loading_texture.handle).unwrap();
// Create a new array texture asset from the loaded texture.
let array_layers = 4;
image.reinterpret_stacked_2d_as_array(array_layers);
// Spawn some cubes using the array texture
let mesh_handle = meshes.add(Cuboid::default());
let material_handle = materials.add(ArrayTextureMaterial {
array_texture: loading_texture.handle.clone(),
});
for x in -5..=5 {
commands.spawn((
Mesh3d(mesh_handle.clone()),
MeshMaterial3d(material_handle.clone()),
Transform::from_xyz(x as f32 + 0.5, 0.0, 0.0),
));
}
}
#[derive(Asset, TypePath, AsBindGroup, Debug, Clone)]
struct ArrayTextureMaterial {
#[texture(0, dimension = "2d_array")]
#[sampler(1)]
array_texture: Handle<Image>,
}
impl Material for ArrayTextureMaterial {
fn fragment_shader() -> ShaderRef {
SHADER_ASSET_PATH.into()
}
}