bevy/crates/bevy_gizmos/src/grid.rs
Robert Walter 8895113784
Use Isometry in bevy_gizmos wherever we can (#14676)
# Objective

- Solves the last bullet in and closes #14319
- Make better use of the `Isometry` types
- Prevent issues like #14655
- Probably simplify and clean up a lot of code through the use of Gizmos
as well (i.e. the 3D gizmos for cylinders circles & lines don't connect
well, probably due to wrong rotations)

## Solution

- go through the `bevy_gizmos` crate and give all methods a slight
workover

## Testing

- For all the changed examples I run `git switch main && cargo rr
--example <X> && git switch <BRANCH> && cargo rr --example <X>` and
compare the visual results
- Check if all doc tests are still compiling
- Check the docs in general and update them !!! 

---

## Migration Guide

The gizmos methods function signature changes as follows:

- 2D
- if it took `position` & `rotation_angle` before ->
`Isometry2d::new(position, Rot2::radians(rotation_angle))`
- if it just took `position` before ->
`Isometry2d::from_translation(position)`
- 3D
- if it took `position` & `rotation` before ->
`Isometry3d::new(position, rotation)`
- if it just took `position` before ->
`Isometry3d::from_translation(position)`
2024-08-28 01:37:19 +00:00

432 lines
14 KiB
Rust

//! Additional [`Gizmos`] Functions -- Grids
//!
//! Includes the implementation of [`Gizmos::grid`] and [`Gizmos::grid_2d`].
//! and assorted support items.
use crate::prelude::{GizmoConfigGroup, Gizmos};
use bevy_color::Color;
use bevy_math::Vec3Swizzles;
use bevy_math::{Isometry2d, Isometry3d, Quat, UVec2, UVec3, Vec2, Vec3};
/// A builder returned by [`Gizmos::grid_3d`]
pub struct GridBuilder3d<'a, 'w, 's, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
gizmos: &'a mut Gizmos<'w, 's, Config, Clear>,
isometry: Isometry3d,
spacing: Vec3,
cell_count: UVec3,
skew: Vec3,
outer_edges: [bool; 3],
color: Color,
}
/// A builder returned by [`Gizmos::grid`] and [`Gizmos::grid_2d`]
pub struct GridBuilder2d<'a, 'w, 's, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
gizmos: &'a mut Gizmos<'w, 's, Config, Clear>,
isometry: Isometry3d,
spacing: Vec2,
cell_count: UVec2,
skew: Vec2,
outer_edges: [bool; 2],
color: Color,
}
impl<Config, Clear> GridBuilder3d<'_, '_, '_, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the x direction.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew_x(mut self, skew: f32) -> Self {
self.skew.x = skew;
self
}
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the y direction.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew_y(mut self, skew: f32) -> Self {
self.skew.y = skew;
self
}
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the z direction.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew_z(mut self, skew: f32) -> Self {
self.skew.z = skew;
self
}
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the x, y and z directions.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew(mut self, skew: Vec3) -> Self {
self.skew = skew;
self
}
/// Declare that the outer edges of the grid along the x axis should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges_x(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges[0] = true;
self
}
/// Declare that the outer edges of the grid along the y axis should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges_y(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges[1] = true;
self
}
/// Declare that the outer edges of the grid along the z axis should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges_z(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges[2] = true;
self
}
/// Declare that all outer edges of the grid should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges.fill(true);
self
}
}
impl<Config, Clear> GridBuilder2d<'_, '_, '_, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the x direction.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew_x(mut self, skew: f32) -> Self {
self.skew.x = skew;
self
}
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the y direction.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew_y(mut self, skew: f32) -> Self {
self.skew.y = skew;
self
}
/// Skews the grid by `tan(skew)` in the x and y directions.
/// `skew` is in radians
pub fn skew(mut self, skew: Vec2) -> Self {
self.skew = skew;
self
}
/// Declare that the outer edges of the grid along the x axis should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges_x(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges[0] = true;
self
}
/// Declare that the outer edges of the grid along the y axis should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges_y(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges[1] = true;
self
}
/// Declare that all outer edges of the grid should be drawn.
/// By default, the outer edges will not be drawn.
pub fn outer_edges(mut self) -> Self {
self.outer_edges.fill(true);
self
}
}
impl<Config, Clear> Drop for GridBuilder3d<'_, '_, '_, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
/// Draws a grid, by drawing lines with the stored [`Gizmos`]
fn drop(&mut self) {
draw_grid(
self.gizmos,
self.isometry,
self.spacing,
self.cell_count,
self.skew,
self.outer_edges,
self.color,
);
}
}
impl<Config, Clear> Drop for GridBuilder2d<'_, '_, '_, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
fn drop(&mut self) {
draw_grid(
self.gizmos,
self.isometry,
self.spacing.extend(0.),
self.cell_count.extend(0),
self.skew.extend(0.),
[self.outer_edges[0], self.outer_edges[1], true],
self.color,
);
}
}
impl<'w, 's, Config, Clear> Gizmos<'w, 's, Config, Clear>
where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
/// Draw a 2D grid in 3D.
///
/// This should be called for each frame the grid needs to be rendered.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// - `isometry` defines the translation and rotation of the grid.
/// - the translation specifies the center of the grid
/// - defines the orientation of the grid, by default
/// we assume the grid is contained in a plane parallel
/// to the XY plane
/// - `cell_count`: defines the amount of cells in the x and y axes
/// - `spacing`: defines the distance between cells along the x and y axes
/// - `color`: color of the grid
///
/// # Builder methods
///
/// - The skew of the grid can be adjusted using the `.skew(...)`, `.skew_x(...)` or `.skew_y(...)` methods. They behave very similar to their CSS equivalents.
/// - All outer edges can be toggled on or off using `.outer_edges(...)`. Alternatively you can use `.outer_edges_x(...)` or `.outer_edges_y(...)` to toggle the outer edges along an axis.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// # use bevy_gizmos::prelude::*;
/// # use bevy_math::prelude::*;
/// # use bevy_color::palettes::basic::GREEN;
/// fn system(mut gizmos: Gizmos) {
/// gizmos.grid(
/// Isometry3d::IDENTITY,
/// UVec2::new(10, 10),
/// Vec2::splat(2.),
/// GREEN
/// )
/// .skew_x(0.25)
/// .outer_edges();
/// }
/// # bevy_ecs::system::assert_is_system(system);
/// ```
pub fn grid(
&mut self,
isometry: Isometry3d,
cell_count: UVec2,
spacing: Vec2,
color: impl Into<Color>,
) -> GridBuilder2d<'_, 'w, 's, Config, Clear> {
GridBuilder2d {
gizmos: self,
isometry,
spacing,
cell_count,
skew: Vec2::ZERO,
outer_edges: [false, false],
color: color.into(),
}
}
/// Draw a 3D grid of voxel-like cells.
///
/// This should be called for each frame the grid needs to be rendered.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// - `isometry` defines the translation and rotation of the grid.
/// - the translation specifies the center of the grid
/// - defines the orientation of the grid, by default
/// we assume the grid is aligned with all axes
/// - `cell_count`: defines the amount of cells in the x, y and z axes
/// - `spacing`: defines the distance between cells along the x, y and z axes
/// - `color`: color of the grid
///
/// # Builder methods
///
/// - The skew of the grid can be adjusted using the `.skew(...)`, `.skew_x(...)`, `.skew_y(...)` or `.skew_z(...)` methods. They behave very similar to their CSS equivalents.
/// - All outer edges can be toggled on or off using `.outer_edges(...)`. Alternatively you can use `.outer_edges_x(...)`, `.outer_edges_y(...)` or `.outer_edges_z(...)` to toggle the outer edges along an axis.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// # use bevy_gizmos::prelude::*;
/// # use bevy_math::prelude::*;
/// # use bevy_color::palettes::basic::GREEN;
/// fn system(mut gizmos: Gizmos) {
/// gizmos.grid_3d(
/// Isometry3d::IDENTITY,
/// UVec3::new(10, 2, 10),
/// Vec3::splat(2.),
/// GREEN
/// )
/// .skew_x(0.25)
/// .outer_edges();
/// }
/// # bevy_ecs::system::assert_is_system(system);
/// ```
pub fn grid_3d(
&mut self,
isometry: Isometry3d,
cell_count: UVec3,
spacing: Vec3,
color: impl Into<Color>,
) -> GridBuilder3d<'_, 'w, 's, Config, Clear> {
GridBuilder3d {
gizmos: self,
isometry,
spacing,
cell_count,
skew: Vec3::ZERO,
outer_edges: [false, false, false],
color: color.into(),
}
}
/// Draw a grid in 2D.
///
/// This should be called for each frame the grid needs to be rendered.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// - `isometry` defines the translation and rotation of the grid.
/// - the translation specifies the center of the grid
/// - defines the orientation of the grid, by default
/// we assume the grid is aligned with all axes
/// - `cell_count`: defines the amount of cells in the x and y axes
/// - `spacing`: defines the distance between cells along the x and y axes
/// - `color`: color of the grid
///
/// # Builder methods
///
/// - The skew of the grid can be adjusted using the `.skew(...)`, `.skew_x(...)` or `.skew_y(...)` methods. They behave very similar to their CSS equivalents.
/// - All outer edges can be toggled on or off using `.outer_edges(...)`. Alternatively you can use `.outer_edges_x(...)` or `.outer_edges_y(...)` to toggle the outer edges along an axis.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// # use bevy_gizmos::prelude::*;
/// # use bevy_math::prelude::*;
/// # use bevy_color::palettes::basic::GREEN;
/// fn system(mut gizmos: Gizmos) {
/// gizmos.grid_2d(
/// Isometry2d::IDENTITY,
/// UVec2::new(10, 10),
/// Vec2::splat(1.),
/// GREEN
/// )
/// .skew_x(0.25)
/// .outer_edges();
/// }
/// # bevy_ecs::system::assert_is_system(system);
/// ```
pub fn grid_2d(
&mut self,
isometry: Isometry2d,
cell_count: UVec2,
spacing: Vec2,
color: impl Into<Color>,
) -> GridBuilder2d<'_, 'w, 's, Config, Clear> {
GridBuilder2d {
gizmos: self,
isometry: Isometry3d::new(
isometry.translation.extend(0.0),
Quat::from_rotation_z(isometry.rotation.as_radians()),
),
spacing,
cell_count,
skew: Vec2::ZERO,
outer_edges: [false, false],
color: color.into(),
}
}
}
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
fn draw_grid<Config, Clear>(
gizmos: &mut Gizmos<'_, '_, Config, Clear>,
isometry: Isometry3d,
spacing: Vec3,
cell_count: UVec3,
skew: Vec3,
outer_edges: [bool; 3],
color: Color,
) where
Config: GizmoConfigGroup,
Clear: 'static + Send + Sync,
{
if !gizmos.enabled {
return;
}
#[inline]
fn or_zero(cond: bool, val: Vec3) -> Vec3 {
if cond {
val
} else {
Vec3::ZERO
}
}
// Offset between two adjacent grid cells along the x/y-axis and accounting for skew.
let skew_tan = Vec3::from(skew.to_array().map(f32::tan));
let dx = or_zero(
cell_count.x != 0,
spacing.x * Vec3::new(1., skew_tan.y, skew_tan.z),
);
let dy = or_zero(
cell_count.y != 0,
spacing.y * Vec3::new(skew_tan.x, 1., skew_tan.z),
);
let dz = or_zero(
cell_count.z != 0,
spacing.z * Vec3::new(skew_tan.x, skew_tan.y, 1.),
);
// Bottom-left-front corner of the grid
let cell_count_half = cell_count.as_vec3() * 0.5;
let grid_start = -cell_count_half.x * dx - cell_count_half.y * dy - cell_count_half.z * dz;
let outer_edges_u32 = UVec3::from(outer_edges.map(|v| v as u32));
let line_count = outer_edges_u32 * cell_count.saturating_add(UVec3::ONE)
+ (UVec3::ONE - outer_edges_u32) * cell_count.saturating_sub(UVec3::ONE);
let x_start = grid_start + or_zero(!outer_edges[0], dy + dz);
let y_start = grid_start + or_zero(!outer_edges[1], dx + dz);
let z_start = grid_start + or_zero(!outer_edges[2], dx + dy);
fn iter_lines(
delta_a: Vec3,
delta_b: Vec3,
delta_c: Vec3,
line_count: UVec2,
cell_count: u32,
start: Vec3,
) -> impl Iterator<Item = [Vec3; 2]> {
let dline = delta_a * cell_count as f32;
(0..line_count.x).map(|v| v as f32).flat_map(move |b| {
(0..line_count.y).map(|v| v as f32).map(move |c| {
let line_start = start + b * delta_b + c * delta_c;
let line_end = line_start + dline;
[line_start, line_end]
})
})
}
// Lines along the x direction
let x_lines = iter_lines(dx, dy, dz, line_count.yz(), cell_count.x, x_start);
// Lines along the y direction
let y_lines = iter_lines(dy, dz, dx, line_count.zx(), cell_count.y, y_start);
// Lines along the z direction
let z_lines = iter_lines(dz, dx, dy, line_count.xy(), cell_count.z, z_start);
x_lines
.chain(y_lines)
.chain(z_lines)
.map(|vec3s| vec3s.map(|vec3| isometry * vec3))
.for_each(|[start, end]| {
gizmos.line(start, end, color);
});
}