bevy/examples/animation/animated_fox.rs
Sebastian Meßmer fa15b31930 Smooth Transition between Animations (#6922)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/6338

This PR allows for smooth transitions between different animations.

## Solution

- This PR uses very simple linear blending of animations.
- When starting a new animation, you can give it a duration, and throughout that duration, the previous and the new animation are being linearly blended, until only the new animation is running.
- I'm aware of https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/49 and https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/51, which are more complete solutions to this problem, but they seem still far from being implemented. Until they're ready, this PR allows for the most basic use case of blending, i.e. smoothly transitioning between different animations.

## Migration Guide

- no bc breaking changes
2023-01-09 19:24:51 +00:00

133 lines
3.9 KiB
Rust

//! Plays animations from a skinned glTF.
use std::f32::consts::PI;
use std::time::Duration;
use bevy::prelude::*;
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.insert_resource(AmbientLight {
color: Color::WHITE,
brightness: 1.0,
})
.add_startup_system(setup)
.add_system(setup_scene_once_loaded)
.add_system(keyboard_animation_control)
.run();
}
#[derive(Resource)]
struct Animations(Vec<Handle<AnimationClip>>);
fn setup(
mut commands: Commands,
asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
// Insert a resource with the current scene information
commands.insert_resource(Animations(vec![
asset_server.load("models/animated/Fox.glb#Animation2"),
asset_server.load("models/animated/Fox.glb#Animation1"),
asset_server.load("models/animated/Fox.glb#Animation0"),
]));
// Camera
commands.spawn(Camera3dBundle {
transform: Transform::from_xyz(100.0, 100.0, 150.0)
.looking_at(Vec3::new(0.0, 20.0, 0.0), Vec3::Y),
..default()
});
// Plane
commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
mesh: meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Plane { size: 500000.0 })),
material: materials.add(Color::rgb(0.3, 0.5, 0.3).into()),
..default()
});
// Light
commands.spawn(DirectionalLightBundle {
transform: Transform::from_rotation(Quat::from_euler(EulerRot::ZYX, 0.0, 1.0, -PI / 4.)),
directional_light: DirectionalLight {
shadows_enabled: true,
..default()
},
..default()
});
// Fox
commands.spawn(SceneBundle {
scene: asset_server.load("models/animated/Fox.glb#Scene0"),
..default()
});
println!("Animation controls:");
println!(" - spacebar: play / pause");
println!(" - arrow up / down: speed up / slow down animation playback");
println!(" - arrow left / right: seek backward / forward");
println!(" - return: change animation");
}
// Once the scene is loaded, start the animation
fn setup_scene_once_loaded(
animations: Res<Animations>,
mut player: Query<&mut AnimationPlayer>,
mut done: Local<bool>,
) {
if !*done {
if let Ok(mut player) = player.get_single_mut() {
player.play(animations.0[0].clone_weak()).repeat();
*done = true;
}
}
}
fn keyboard_animation_control(
keyboard_input: Res<Input<KeyCode>>,
mut animation_player: Query<&mut AnimationPlayer>,
animations: Res<Animations>,
mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
) {
if let Ok(mut player) = animation_player.get_single_mut() {
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
if player.is_paused() {
player.resume();
} else {
player.pause();
}
}
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Up) {
let speed = player.speed();
player.set_speed(speed * 1.2);
}
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Down) {
let speed = player.speed();
player.set_speed(speed * 0.8);
}
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Left) {
let elapsed = player.elapsed();
player.set_elapsed(elapsed - 0.1);
}
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Right) {
let elapsed = player.elapsed();
player.set_elapsed(elapsed + 0.1);
}
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Return) {
*current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.0.len();
player
.play_with_transition(
animations.0[*current_animation].clone_weak(),
Duration::from_millis(250),
)
.repeat();
}
}
}