bevy/examples/ui/text_debug.rs
Aceeri ddfafab971 Windows as Entities (#5589)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4530

- Make it easier to open/close/modify windows by setting them up as `Entity`s with a `Window` component.
- Make multiple windows very simple to set up. (just add a `Window` component to an entity and it should open)

## Solution

- Move all properties of window descriptor to ~components~ a component.
- Replace `WindowId` with `Entity`.
- ~Use change detection for components to update backend rather than events/commands. (The `CursorMoved`/`WindowResized`/... events are kept for user convenience.~
  Check each field individually to see what we need to update, events are still kept for user convenience.

---

## Changelog

- `WindowDescriptor` renamed to `Window`.
    - Width/height consolidated into a `WindowResolution` component.
    - Requesting maximization/minimization is done on the [`Window::state`] field.
- `WindowId` is now `Entity`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `WindowDescriptor` with `Window`.
    - Change `width` and `height` fields in a `WindowResolution`, either by doing
      ```rust
      WindowResolution::new(width, height) // Explicitly
      // or using From<_> for tuples for convenience
      (1920., 1080.).into()
      ```
- Replace any `WindowCommand` code to just modify the `Window`'s fields directly  and creating/closing windows is now by spawning/despawning an entity with a `Window` component like so:
  ```rust
  let window = commands.spawn(Window { ... }).id(); // open window
  commands.entity(window).despawn(); // close window
  ```

## Unresolved
- ~How do we tell when a window is minimized by a user?~
  ~Currently using the `Resize(0, 0)` as an indicator of minimization.~
  No longer attempting to tell given how finnicky this was across platforms, now the user can only request that a window be maximized/minimized.
  
 ## Future work
 - Move `exit_on_close` functionality out from windowing and into app(?)
 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5621
 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7099
 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7098


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-01-19 00:38:28 +00:00

183 lines
5.4 KiB
Rust

//! Shows various text layout options.
use bevy::{
diagnostic::{Diagnostics, FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin},
prelude::*,
window::{PresentMode, WindowPlugin},
};
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
primary_window: Some(Window {
present_mode: PresentMode::AutoNoVsync,
..default()
}),
..default()
}))
.add_plugin(FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin)
.add_startup_system(infotext_system)
.add_system(change_text_system)
.run();
}
#[derive(Component)]
struct TextChanges;
fn infotext_system(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
let font = asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf");
commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
commands.spawn(
TextBundle::from_section(
"This is\ntext with\nline breaks\nin the top left",
TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 50.0,
color: Color::WHITE,
},
)
.with_style(Style {
position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
position: UiRect {
top: Val::Px(5.0),
left: Val::Px(15.0),
..default()
},
..default()
}),
);
commands.spawn(TextBundle::from_section(
"This text is very long, has a limited width, is centred, is positioned in the top right and is also coloured pink.",
TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 50.0,
color: Color::rgb(0.8, 0.2, 0.7),
},
)
.with_text_alignment(TextAlignment::Center)
.with_style(Style {
position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
position: UiRect {
top: Val::Px(5.0),
right: Val::Px(15.0),
..default()
},
max_size: Size {
width: Val::Px(400.),
height: Val::Undefined,
},
..default()
})
);
commands.spawn((
TextBundle::from_sections([
TextSection::new(
"This text changes in the bottom right",
TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 30.0,
color: Color::WHITE,
},
),
TextSection::new(
"\nThis text changes in the bottom right - ",
TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 30.0,
color: Color::RED,
},
),
TextSection::from_style(TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 30.0,
color: Color::ORANGE_RED,
}),
TextSection::new(
" fps, ",
TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 30.0,
color: Color::YELLOW,
},
),
TextSection::from_style(TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 30.0,
color: Color::GREEN,
}),
TextSection::new(
" ms/frame",
TextStyle {
font: font.clone(),
font_size: 30.0,
color: Color::BLUE,
},
),
])
.with_style(Style {
position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
position: UiRect {
bottom: Val::Px(5.0),
right: Val::Px(15.0),
..default()
},
..default()
}),
TextChanges,
));
commands.spawn(
TextBundle::from_section(
"This\ntext has\nline breaks and also a set width in the bottom left",
TextStyle {
font,
font_size: 50.0,
color: Color::WHITE,
},
)
.with_style(Style {
align_self: AlignSelf::FlexEnd,
position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
position: UiRect {
bottom: Val::Px(5.0),
left: Val::Px(15.0),
..default()
},
size: Size {
width: Val::Px(200.0),
..default()
},
..default()
}),
);
}
fn change_text_system(
time: Res<Time>,
diagnostics: Res<Diagnostics>,
mut query: Query<&mut Text, With<TextChanges>>,
) {
for mut text in &mut query {
let mut fps = 0.0;
if let Some(fps_diagnostic) = diagnostics.get(FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin::FPS) {
if let Some(fps_smoothed) = fps_diagnostic.smoothed() {
fps = fps_smoothed;
}
}
let mut frame_time = time.delta_seconds_f64();
if let Some(frame_time_diagnostic) = diagnostics.get(FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin::FRAME_TIME)
{
if let Some(frame_time_smoothed) = frame_time_diagnostic.smoothed() {
frame_time = frame_time_smoothed;
}
}
text.sections[0].value = format!(
"This text changes in the bottom right - {fps:.1} fps, {frame_time:.3} ms/frame",
);
text.sections[2].value = format!("{fps:.1}");
text.sections[4].value = format!("{frame_time:.3}");
}
}