//! Demonstrates how the to use the size constraints to control the size of a UI node. use bevy::{color::palettes::css::*, prelude::*}; fn main() { App::new() .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins) .add_event::() .add_systems(Startup, setup) .add_systems(Update, (update_buttons, update_radio_buttons_colors)) .run(); } const ACTIVE_BORDER_COLOR: Color = Color::Srgba(ANTIQUE_WHITE); const INACTIVE_BORDER_COLOR: Color = Color::BLACK; const ACTIVE_INNER_COLOR: Color = Color::WHITE; const INACTIVE_INNER_COLOR: Color = Color::Srgba(NAVY); const ACTIVE_TEXT_COLOR: Color = Color::BLACK; const HOVERED_TEXT_COLOR: Color = Color::WHITE; const UNHOVERED_TEXT_COLOR: Color = Color::srgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5); #[derive(Component)] struct Bar; #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Component, PartialEq)] enum Constraint { FlexBasis, Width, MinWidth, MaxWidth, } #[derive(Copy, Clone, Component)] struct ButtonValue(Val); #[derive(Event)] struct ButtonActivatedEvent(Entity); fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res) { // ui camera commands.spawn(Camera2d); let text_font = ( TextFont { font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf"), font_size: 33.0, ..Default::default() }, TextColor(Color::srgb(0.9, 0.9, 0.9)), ); commands .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { width: Val::Percent(100.0), height: Val::Percent(100.0), justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, align_items: AlignItems::Center, ..default() }, BackgroundColor(Color::BLACK), )) .with_children(|parent| { parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column, align_items: AlignItems::Center, justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, ..default() }, )) .with_children(|parent| { parent.spawn(( Text::new("Size Constraints Example"), text_font.clone(), Style { margin: UiRect::bottom(Val::Px(25.)), ..Default::default() }, )); spawn_bar(parent); parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column, align_items: AlignItems::Stretch, padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(10.)), margin: UiRect::top(Val::Px(50.)), ..default() }, BackgroundColor(YELLOW.into()), )) .with_children(|parent| { for constraint in [ Constraint::MinWidth, Constraint::FlexBasis, Constraint::Width, Constraint::MaxWidth, ] { spawn_button_row(parent, constraint, text_font.clone()); } }); }); }); } fn spawn_bar(parent: &mut ChildBuilder) { parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { flex_basis: Val::Percent(100.0), align_self: AlignSelf::Stretch, padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(10.)), ..default() }, BackgroundColor(YELLOW.into()), )) .with_children(|parent| { parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { align_items: AlignItems::Stretch, width: Val::Percent(100.), height: Val::Px(100.), padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(4.)), ..default() }, BackgroundColor(Color::BLACK), )) .with_children(|parent| { parent.spawn((Node::default(), BackgroundColor(Color::WHITE), Bar)); }); }); } fn spawn_button_row( parent: &mut ChildBuilder, constraint: Constraint, text_style: (TextFont, TextColor), ) { let label = match constraint { Constraint::FlexBasis => "flex_basis", Constraint::Width => "size", Constraint::MinWidth => "min_size", Constraint::MaxWidth => "max_size", }; parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column, padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(2.)), align_items: AlignItems::Stretch, ..default() }, BackgroundColor(Color::BLACK), )) .with_children(|parent| { parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { flex_direction: FlexDirection::Row, justify_content: JustifyContent::End, padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(2.)), ..default() }, )) .with_children(|parent| { // spawn row label parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { min_width: Val::Px(200.), max_width: Val::Px(200.), justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, align_items: AlignItems::Center, ..default() }, )) .with_child((Text::new(label), text_style.clone())); // spawn row buttons parent.spawn(Node::default()).with_children(|parent| { spawn_button( parent, constraint, ButtonValue(Val::Auto), "Auto".to_string(), text_style.clone(), true, ); for percent in [0., 25., 50., 75., 100., 125.] { spawn_button( parent, constraint, ButtonValue(Val::Percent(percent)), format!("{percent}%"), text_style.clone(), false, ); } }); }); }); } fn spawn_button( parent: &mut ChildBuilder, constraint: Constraint, action: ButtonValue, label: String, text_style: (TextFont, TextColor), active: bool, ) { parent .spawn(( Button, Style { align_items: AlignItems::Center, justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, border: UiRect::all(Val::Px(2.)), margin: UiRect::horizontal(Val::Px(2.)), ..Default::default() }, BorderColor(if active { ACTIVE_BORDER_COLOR } else { INACTIVE_BORDER_COLOR }), constraint, action, )) .with_children(|parent| { parent .spawn(( Node::default(), Style { width: Val::Px(100.), justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, ..default() }, BackgroundColor(if active { ACTIVE_INNER_COLOR } else { INACTIVE_INNER_COLOR }), )) .with_child(( Text::new(label), text_style.0, TextColor(if active { ACTIVE_TEXT_COLOR } else { UNHOVERED_TEXT_COLOR }), TextLayout::new_with_justify(JustifyText::Center), )); }); } fn update_buttons( mut button_query: Query< (Entity, &Interaction, &Constraint, &ButtonValue), Changed, >, mut bar_style: Single<&mut Style, With>, mut text_query: Query<&mut TextColor>, children_query: Query<&Children>, mut button_activated_event: EventWriter, ) { for (button_id, interaction, constraint, value) in button_query.iter_mut() { match interaction { Interaction::Pressed => { button_activated_event.send(ButtonActivatedEvent(button_id)); match constraint { Constraint::FlexBasis => { bar_style.flex_basis = value.0; } Constraint::Width => { bar_style.width = value.0; } Constraint::MinWidth => { bar_style.min_width = value.0; } Constraint::MaxWidth => { bar_style.max_width = value.0; } } } Interaction::Hovered => { if let Ok(children) = children_query.get(button_id) { for &child in children { if let Ok(grand_children) = children_query.get(child) { for &grandchild in grand_children { if let Ok(mut text_color) = text_query.get_mut(grandchild) { if text_color.0 != ACTIVE_TEXT_COLOR { text_color.0 = HOVERED_TEXT_COLOR; } } } } } } } Interaction::None => { if let Ok(children) = children_query.get(button_id) { for &child in children { if let Ok(grand_children) = children_query.get(child) { for &grandchild in grand_children { if let Ok(mut text_color) = text_query.get_mut(grandchild) { if text_color.0 != ACTIVE_TEXT_COLOR { text_color.0 = UNHOVERED_TEXT_COLOR; } } } } } } } } } } fn update_radio_buttons_colors( mut event_reader: EventReader, button_query: Query<(Entity, &Constraint, &Interaction)>, mut border_query: Query<&mut BorderColor>, mut color_query: Query<&mut BackgroundColor>, mut text_query: Query<&mut TextColor>, children_query: Query<&Children>, ) { for &ButtonActivatedEvent(button_id) in event_reader.read() { let (_, target_constraint, _) = button_query.get(button_id).unwrap(); for (id, constraint, interaction) in button_query.iter() { if target_constraint == constraint { let (border_color, inner_color, label_color) = if id == button_id { (ACTIVE_BORDER_COLOR, ACTIVE_INNER_COLOR, ACTIVE_TEXT_COLOR) } else { ( INACTIVE_BORDER_COLOR, INACTIVE_INNER_COLOR, if matches!(interaction, Interaction::Hovered) { HOVERED_TEXT_COLOR } else { UNHOVERED_TEXT_COLOR }, ) }; border_query.get_mut(id).unwrap().0 = border_color; for &child in children_query.get(id).into_iter().flatten() { color_query.get_mut(child).unwrap().0 = inner_color; for &grandchild in children_query.get(child).into_iter().flatten() { if let Ok(mut text_color) = text_query.get_mut(grandchild) { text_color.0 = label_color; } } } } } } }