Commit graph

3964 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Češpivo
dcc35120f9
chore: use ExtractComponent derive macro for EnvironmentMapLight and FogSettings (#10191)
I've done tiny cleanup when playing with code.

## Solution

[derive
macro](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_render/macros/src/extract_component.rs)
with `extract_component_filter` attribute generate the same code I
removed.

## Migration Guide

No migration needed
2023-10-19 20:18:33 +00:00
Arend van Beelen jr
5d110eb96e
Prevent black frames during startup (#9826)
# Objective

This PR addresses the issue where Bevy displays one or several black
frames before the scene is first rendered. This is particularly
noticeable on iOS, where the black frames disrupt the transition from
the launch screen to the game UI. I have written about my search to
solve this issue on the Bevy discord:
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1151047604520632352

While I can attest this PR works on both iOS and Linux/Wayland (and even
seems to resolve a slight flicker during startup with the latter as
well), I'm not familiar enough with Bevy to judge the full implications
of these changes. I hope a reviewer or tester can help me confirm
whether this is the right approach, or what might be a cleaner solution
to resolve this issue.

## Solution

I have moved the "startup phase" as well as the plugin finalization into
the `app.run()` function so those things finish synchronously before the
"main schedule" starts. I even move one frame forward as well, using
`app.update()`, to make sure the rendering has caught up with the state
of the finalized plugins as well.

I admit that part of this was achieved through trial-and-error, since
not doing the "startup phase" *before* `app.finish()` resulted in
panics, while not calling an extra `app.update()` didn't fully resolve
the issue.

What I *can* say, is that the iOS launch screen animation works in such
a way that the OS initiates the transition once the framework's
[`didFinishLaunching()`](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiapplicationdelegate/1622921-application)
returns, meaning app developers **must** finish setting up their UI
before that function returns. This is what basically led me on the path
to try to "finish stuff earlier" :)

## Changelog

### Changed

- The startup phase and the first frame are rendered synchronously when
calling `app.run()`, before the "main schedule" is started. This fixes
black frames during the iOS launch transition and possible flickering on
other platforms, but may affect initialization order in your
application.

## Migration Guide

Because of this change, the timing of the first few frames might have
changed, and I think it could be that some things one may expect to be
initialized in a system may no longer be. To be honest, I feel out of my
depth to judge the exact impact here.
2023-10-18 23:24:19 +00:00
ira
4b65a533f1
Add system parameter for computing up-to-date GlobalTransforms (#8603)
# Objective

Add a way to easily compute the up-to-date `GlobalTransform` of an
entity.

## Solution

Add the `TransformHelper`(Name pending) system parameter with the
`compute_global_transform` method that takes an `Entity` and returns a
`GlobalTransform` if successful.

## Changelog
- Added the `TransformHelper` system parameter for computing the
up-to-date `GlobalTransform` of an entity.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Noah <noahshomette@gmail.com>
2023-10-18 20:07:51 +00:00
Surav Shrestha
ffec6645b2
fix typos in crates/bevy_app/src/app.rs (#10173)
ambiguious -> ambiguous
2023-10-18 15:50:05 +00:00
robtfm
c99351f7c2
allow extensions to StandardMaterial (#7820)
# Objective

allow extending `Material`s (including the built in `StandardMaterial`)
with custom vertex/fragment shaders and additional data, to easily get
pbr lighting with custom modifications, or otherwise extend a base
material.

# Solution

- added `ExtendedMaterial<B: Material, E: MaterialExtension>` which
contains a base material and a user-defined extension.
- added example `extended_material` showing how to use it
- modified AsBindGroup to have "unprepared" functions that return raw
resources / layout entries so that the extended material can combine
them

note: doesn't currently work with array resources, as i can't figure out
how to make the OwnedBindingResource::get_binding() work, as wgpu
requires a `&'a[&'a TextureView]` and i have a `Vec<TextureView>`.

# Migration Guide

manual implementations of `AsBindGroup` will need to be adjusted, the
changes are pretty straightforward and can be seen in the diff for e.g.
the `texture_binding_array` example.

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-10-17 21:28:08 +00:00
robtfm
de8a6007b7
check for any prepass phase (#10160)
# Objective

deferred doesn't currently run unless one of `DepthPrepass`,
`ForwardPrepass` or `MotionVectorPrepass` is also present on the camera.

## Solution

modify the `queue_prepass_material_meshes` view query to check for any
relevant phase, instead of requiring `Opaque3dPrepass` and
`AlphaMask3dPrepass` to be present
2023-10-17 19:28:52 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
6b070b1776
Correct Scene loader error description (#10161)
# Objective

- Correct the description of an error type for the scene loader

## Solution

- Correct the description of an error type for the scene loader
2023-10-17 17:58:35 +00:00
Marco Buono
5733d2403e
*_PREPASS Shader Def Cleanup (#10136)
# Objective

- This PR aims to make the various `*_PREPASS` shader defs we have
(`NORMAL_PREPASS`, `DEPTH_PREPASS`, `MOTION_VECTORS_PREPASS` AND
`DEFERRED_PREPASS`) easier to use and understand:
- So that their meaning is now consistent across all contexts; (“prepass
X is enabled for the current view”)
  - So that they're also consistently set across all contexts.
- It also aims to enable us to (with a follow up PR) to conditionally
gate the `BindGroupEntry` and `BindGroupLayoutEntry` items associated
with these prepasses, saving us up to 4 texture slots in WebGL
(currently globally limited to 16 per shader, regardless of bind groups)

## Solution

- We now consistently set these from `PrepassPipeline`, the
`MeshPipeline` and the `DeferredLightingPipeline`, we also set their
`MeshPipelineKey`s;
- We introduce `PREPASS_PIPELINE`, `MESH_PIPELINE` and
`DEFERRED_LIGHTING_PIPELINE` that can be used to detect where the code
is running, without overloading the meanings of the prepass shader defs;
- We also gate the WGSL functions in `bevy_pbr::prepass_utils` with
`#ifdef`s for their respective shader defs, so that shader code can
provide a fallback whenever they're not available.
- This allows us to conditionally include the bindings for these prepass
textures (My next PR, which will hopefully unblock #8015)
- @robtfm mentioned [these were being used to prevent accessing the same
binding as read/write in the
prepass](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/743663924229963868/1163270458393759814),
however even after reversing the `#ifndef`s I had no issues running the
code, so perhaps the compiler is already smart enough even without tree
shaking to know they're not being used, thanks to `#ifdef
PREPASS_PIPELINE`?

## Comparison

### Before

| Shader Def | `PrepassPipeline` | `MeshPipeline` |
`DeferredLightingPipeline` |
| ------------------------ | ----------------- | -------------- |
-------------------------- |
| `NORMAL_PREPASS` | Yes | No | No |
| `DEPTH_PREPASS` | Yes | No | No |
| `MOTION_VECTORS_PREPASS` | Yes | No | No |
| `DEFERRED_PREPASS` | Yes | No | No |

| View Key | `PrepassPipeline` | `MeshPipeline` |
`DeferredLightingPipeline` |
| ------------------------ | ----------------- | -------------- |
-------------------------- |
| `NORMAL_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | No |
| `DEPTH_PREPASS` | Yes | No | No |
| `MOTION_VECTORS_PREPASS` | Yes | No | No |
| `DEFERRED_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes\* | No |

\* Accidentally was being set twice, once with only
`deferred_prepass.is_some()` as a condition,
and once with `deferred_p repass.is_some() && !forward` as a condition.

### After

| Shader Def | `PrepassPipeline` | `MeshPipeline` |
`DeferredLightingPipeline` |
| ---------------------------- | ----------------- | --------------- |
-------------------------- |
| `NORMAL_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| `DEPTH_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| `MOTION_VECTORS_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| `DEFERRED_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Unconditionally |
| `PREPASS_PIPELINE` | Unconditionally | No | No |
| `MESH_PIPELINE` | No | Unconditionally | No |
| `DEFERRED_LIGHTING_PIPELINE` | No | No | Unconditionally |

| View Key | `PrepassPipeline` | `MeshPipeline` |
`DeferredLightingPipeline` |
| ------------------------ | ----------------- | -------------- |
-------------------------- |
| `NORMAL_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| `DEPTH_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| `MOTION_VECTORS_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| `DEFERRED_PREPASS` | Yes | Yes | Unconditionally |

---

## Changelog

- Cleaned up WGSL `*_PREPASS` shader defs so they're now consistently
used everywhere;
- Introduced `PREPASS_PIPELINE`, `MESH_PIPELINE` and
`DEFERRED_LIGHTING_PIPELINE` WGSL shader defs for conditionally
compiling logic based the current pipeline;
- WGSL functions from `bevy_pbr::prepass_utils` are now guarded with
`#ifdef` based on the currently enabled prepasses;

## Migration Guide

- When using functions from `bevy_pbr::prepass_utils`
(`prepass_depth()`, `prepass_normal()`, `prepass_motion_vector()`) in
contexts where these prepasses might be disabled, you should now wrap
your calls with the appropriate `#ifdef` guards, (`#ifdef
DEPTH_PREPASS`, `#ifdef NORMAL_PREPASS`, `#ifdef MOTION_VECTOR_PREPASS`)
providing fallback logic where applicable.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-17 00:16:21 +00:00
Gino Valente
01b910a148
bevy_reflect: Fix dynamic type serialization (#10103)
# Objective

Fixes #10086

## Solution

Instead of serializing via `DynamicTypePath::reflect_type_path`, now
uses the `TypePath` found on the `TypeInfo` returned by
`Reflect::get_represented_type_info`.

This issue was happening because the dynamic types implement `TypePath`
themselves and do not (and cannot) forward their proxy's `TypePath`
data. The solution was to access the proxy's type information in order
to get the correct `TypePath` data.

## Changed

- The `Debug` impl for `TypePathTable` now includes output for all
fields.
2023-10-16 23:31:16 +00:00
Griffin
490699c311
Fix unlit missing parameters (#10144)
# Objective

- The refactoring in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/10105
missed including the frag_coord and normal in pbr_input.

## Solution

- Add them back
2023-10-16 22:11:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
a042924a6e
Time: demote delta time clamping warning to debug (#10145)
# Objective

Time clamping happens consistently for apps that load non-trivial
things. While this _is_ an indicator that we should probably try to move
this work to a thread that doesn't block the Update, this is common
enough (and unactionable enough) that I think we should demote it for
now.

```
2023-10-16T18:46:14.918781Z  WARN bevy_time::virt: delta time larger than maximum delta, clamping delta to 250ms and skipping 63.649253ms
2023-10-16T18:46:15.178048Z  WARN bevy_time::virt: delta time larger than maximum delta, clamping delta to 250ms and skipping 1.71611ms
```

## Solution

Change `warn` to `debug` for this message
2023-10-16 19:18:39 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
6bd3cca0ca
Improve linking within RenderSet docs. (#10143)
# Objective

- Improve formatting and linking within `RenderSet` docs.

## Solution

- Used backticks and intradoc links.
2023-10-16 17:13:20 +00:00
mamekoro
1258ceb62c
Change visibility of bevy::core::update_frame_count to pub (#10111)
# Objective
Closes #10107

The visibility of `bevy::core::update_frame_count` should be `pub` so it
can be used in third-party code like this:

```rust
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.add_systems(Last, use_frame_count.before(bevy::core::update_frame_count));
    }
}
```

## Solution
Make `bevy::core::update_frame_count` public.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Documentation for `bevy::core::update_frame_count`

### Changed
- Visibility of `bevy::core::update_frame_count` is now `pub`
2023-10-16 13:43:02 +00:00
Edgar Geier
e23d7cf501
Explain usage of prepass shaders in docs for Material trait (#9025)
# Objective

- Fixes #8696.

## Solution

- Added a paragraph describing the usage of the `prepass_vertex_shader`
and `prepass_fragment_shader`.
2023-10-16 13:39:17 +00:00
Miles Ryan
06d148bae1
Fixed mod.rs in rendering to support Radeon Cards (#10132)
# Objective

- Added support for newer AMD Radeon cards in the mod.rs file located at
``crates/bevy_render/src/view/window/mod.rs``

## Solution

- All I needed to add was ``name.starts_with("Radeon") ||`` to the
existing code on line 347 of
``crates/bevy_render/src/view/window/mod.rs``

---

## Changelog

- Changed ``crates/bevy_render/src/view/window/mod.rs``
2023-10-16 10:45:11 +00:00
Nuutti Kotivuori
3d79dc4cdc
Unify FixedTime and Time while fixing several problems (#8964)
# Objective

Current `FixedTime` and `Time` have several problems. This pull aims to
fix many of them at once.

- If there is a longer pause between app updates, time will jump forward
a lot at once and fixed time will iterate on `FixedUpdate` for a large
number of steps. If the pause is merely seconds, then this will just
mean jerkiness and possible unexpected behaviour in gameplay. If the
pause is hours/days as with OS suspend, the game will appear to freeze
until it has caught up with real time.
- If calculating a fixed step takes longer than specified fixed step
period, the game will enter a death spiral where rendering each frame
takes longer and longer due to more and more fixed step updates being
run per frame and the game appears to freeze.
- There is no way to see current fixed step elapsed time inside fixed
steps. In order to track this, the game designer needs to add a custom
system inside `FixedUpdate` that calculates elapsed or step count in a
resource.
- Access to delta time inside fixed step is `FixedStep::period` rather
than `Time::delta`. This, coupled with the issue that `Time::elapsed`
isn't available at all for fixed steps, makes it that time requiring
systems are either implemented to be run in `FixedUpdate` or `Update`,
but rarely work in both.
- Fixes #8800 
- Fixes #8543 
- Fixes #7439
- Fixes #5692

## Solution

- Create a generic `Time<T>` clock that has no processing logic but
which can be instantiated for multiple usages. This is also exposed for
users to add custom clocks.
- Create three standard clocks, `Time<Real>`, `Time<Virtual>` and
`Time<Fixed>`, all of which contain their individual logic.
- Create one "default" clock, which is just `Time` (or `Time<()>`),
which will be overwritten from `Time<Virtual>` on each update, and
`Time<Fixed>` inside `FixedUpdate` schedule. This way systems that do
not care specifically which time they track can work both in `Update`
and `FixedUpdate` without changes and the behaviour is intuitive.
- Add `max_delta` to virtual time update, which limits how much can be
added to virtual time by a single update. This fixes both the behaviour
after a long freeze, and also the death spiral by limiting how many
fixed timestep iterations there can be per update. Possible future work
could be adding `max_accumulator` to add a sort of "leaky bucket" time
processing to possibly smooth out jumps in time while keeping frame rate
stable.
- Many minor tweaks and clarifications to the time functions and their
documentation.

## Changelog

- `Time::raw_delta()`, `Time::raw_elapsed()` and related methods are
moved to `Time<Real>::delta()` and `Time<Real>::elapsed()` and now match
`Time` API
- `FixedTime` is now `Time<Fixed>` and matches `Time` API. 
- `Time<Fixed>` default timestep is now 64 Hz, or 15625 microseconds.
- `Time` inside `FixedUpdate` now reflects fixed timestep time, making
systems portable between `Update ` and `FixedUpdate`.
- `Time::pause()`, `Time::set_relative_speed()` and related methods must
now be called as `Time<Virtual>::pause()` etc.
- There is a new `max_delta` setting in `Time<Virtual>` that limits how
much the clock can jump by a single update. The default value is 0.25
seconds.
- Removed `on_fixed_timer()` condition as `on_timer()` does the right
thing inside `FixedUpdate` now.

## Migration Guide

- Change all `Res<Time>` instances that access `raw_delta()`,
`raw_elapsed()` and related methods to `Res<Time<Real>>` and `delta()`,
`elapsed()`, etc.
- Change access to `period` from `Res<FixedTime>` to `Res<Time<Fixed>>`
and use `delta()`.
- The default timestep has been changed from 60 Hz to 64 Hz. If you wish
to restore the old behaviour, use
`app.insert_resource(Time::<Fixed>::from_hz(60.0))`.
- Change `app.insert_resource(FixedTime::new(duration))` to
`app.insert_resource(Time::<Fixed>::from_duration(duration))`
- Change `app.insert_resource(FixedTime::new_from_secs(secs))` to
`app.insert_resource(Time::<Fixed>::from_seconds(secs))`
- Change `system.on_fixed_timer(duration)` to
`system.on_timer(duration)`. Timers in systems placed in `FixedUpdate`
schedule automatically use the fixed time clock.
- Change `ResMut<Time>` calls to `pause()`, `is_paused()`,
`set_relative_speed()` and related methods to `ResMut<Time<Virtual>>`
calls. The API is the same, with the exception that `relative_speed()`
will return the actual last ste relative speed, while
`effective_relative_speed()` returns 0.0 if the time is paused and
corresponds to the speed that was set when the update for the current
frame started.

## Todo

- [x] Update pull name and description
- [x] Top level documentation on usage
- [x] Fix examples
- [x] Decide on default `max_delta` value
- [x] Decide naming of the three clocks: is `Real`, `Virtual`, `Fixed`
good?
- [x] Decide if the three clock inner structures should be in prelude
- [x] Decide on best way to configure values at startup: is manually
inserting a new clock instance okay, or should there be config struct
separately?
- [x] Fix links in docs
- [x] Decide what should be public and what not
- [x] Decide how `wrap_period` should be handled when it is changed
- [x] ~~Add toggles to disable setting the clock as default?~~ No,
separate pull if needed.
- [x] Add tests
- [x] Reformat, ensure adheres to conventions etc.
- [x] Build documentation and see that it looks correct

## Contributors

Huge thanks to @alice-i-cecile and @maniwani while building this pull.
It was a shared effort!

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Cameron <51241057+maniwani@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jerome Humbert <djeedai@gmail.com>
2023-10-16 01:57:55 +00:00
Carter Anderson
02943737b2
Return an error when loading non-existent labels (#9751)
# Objective

Calling `asset_server.load("scene.gltf#SomeLabel")` will silently fail
if `SomeLabel` does not exist.

Referenced in #9714 

## Solution

We now detect this case and return an error. I also slightly refactored
`load_internal` to make the logic / dataflow much clearer.

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
2023-10-15 18:36:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
49d5c6b8a3
Hot reload labeled assets whose source asset is not loaded (#9736)
# Objective

As called out in #9714, Bevy Asset V2 fails to hot-reload labeled assets
whose source asset has changed (in cases where the root asset is not
alive).

## Solution

Track alive labeled assets for a given source asset and allow hot
reloads in cases where a labeled asset is still alive.
2023-10-15 18:21:49 +00:00
François
5781806e72
only set up processed source if asset plugin is not unprocessed (#10123)
# Objective

- Since #9885, running on an iOS device crashes trying to create the
processed folder
- This only happens on real device, not on the simulator

## Solution

- Setup processed assets only if needed
2023-10-15 18:20:29 +00:00
Carter Anderson
3866b1cc19
Fix load_folder for non-default Asset Sources (#10121)
# Objective

Fixes #10120

## Solution

Assign the folder path source to loaded descendant asset paths in
`load_folder`
2023-10-15 16:57:46 +00:00
Dimitri Belopopsky
56eb362327
Fix missing explicit lifetime name for copy_deferred_lighting_id name (#10128)
# Objective

On nightly there is a warning on a missing lifetime:

```bash
warning: `&` without an explicit lifetime name cannot be used here
```

The details are in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115010, but
the bottom line is that in associated constants elided lifetimes are no
longer allowed to be implicitly defined.

This fixes the only place where it is missing.

## Solution

- Add explicit `'static` lifetime
2023-10-15 14:37:53 +00:00
Ame :]
b9ddb37d5b
add and fix shields in Readmes (#9993)
# Objective

Fix shields

## Solution

- Correct shield in the Bevy ECS Readme, where only the MIT license is
displayed
![Screenshot 2023-10-01 at 18 28
27](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/104745335/a736a65e-0d47-4d9e-b32d-0b843a00922c)
- Add shields to other Readmes.
- homogenize shields and titles.
2023-10-15 00:52:31 +00:00
Dworv
ca37b92540
Make loading warning for no file ext more descriptive (#10119)
# Objective

Currently, the asset loader outputs 
```
2023-10-14T15:11:09.328850Z  WARN bevy_asset::asset_server: no `AssetLoader` found
```
when user forgets to add an extension to a file. This is very confusing
behaviour, it sounds like there aren't any asset loaders existing.

## Solution

Add an extra message on the end when there are no file extensions.
2023-10-14 22:54:57 +00:00
robtfm
d9a0761eb2
ssao use unlit_color instead of white (#10117)
# Objective

#10105 changed the ssao input color from the material base color to
white. i can't actually see a difference in the example but there should
be one in some cases.

## Solution

change it back.
2023-10-14 18:03:11 +00:00
Thomas Wilgenbus
4ae6a66481
Allow optional extraction of resources from the main world (#10109)
# Objective

From my understanding, although resources are not meant to be created
and removed at every frame, they are still meant to be created
dynamically during the lifetime of the App.
But because the extract_resource API does not allow optional resources
from the main world, it's impossible to use resources in the render
phase that were not created before the render sub-app itself.

## Solution

Because the ECS engine already allows for system parameters to be
`Option<Res>`, it just had to be added.

---

## Changelog

- Changed
    - `extract_resource` now takes an optional main world resource

- Fixed
- `ExtractResourcePlugin` doesn't cause panics anymore if the resource
is not already inserted
2023-10-14 16:07:49 +00:00
Carter Anderson
35073cf7aa
Multiple Asset Sources (#9885)
This adds support for **Multiple Asset Sources**. You can now register a
named `AssetSource`, which you can load assets from like you normally
would:

```rust
let shader: Handle<Shader> = asset_server.load("custom_source://path/to/shader.wgsl");
```

Notice that `AssetPath` now supports `some_source://` syntax. This can
now be accessed through the `asset_path.source()` accessor.

Asset source names _are not required_. If one is not specified, the
default asset source will be used:

```rust
let shader: Handle<Shader> = asset_server.load("path/to/shader.wgsl");
```

The behavior of the default asset source has not changed. Ex: the
`assets` folder is still the default.

As referenced in #9714

## Why?

**Multiple Asset Sources** enables a number of often-asked-for
scenarios:

* **Loading some assets from other locations on disk**: you could create
a `config` asset source that reads from the OS-default config folder
(not implemented in this PR)
* **Loading some assets from a remote server**: you could register a new
`remote` asset source that reads some assets from a remote http server
(not implemented in this PR)
* **Improved "Binary Embedded" Assets**: we can use this system for
"embedded-in-binary assets", which allows us to replace the old
`load_internal_asset!` approach, which couldn't support asset
processing, didn't support hot-reloading _well_, and didn't make
embedded assets accessible to the `AssetServer` (implemented in this pr)

## Adding New Asset Sources

An `AssetSource` is "just" a collection of `AssetReader`, `AssetWriter`,
and `AssetWatcher` entries. You can configure new asset sources like
this:

```rust
app.register_asset_source(
    "other",
    AssetSource::build()
        .with_reader(|| Box::new(FileAssetReader::new("other")))
    )
)
```

Note that `AssetSource` construction _must_ be repeatable, which is why
a closure is accepted.
`AssetSourceBuilder` supports `with_reader`, `with_writer`,
`with_watcher`, `with_processed_reader`, `with_processed_writer`, and
`with_processed_watcher`.

Note that the "asset source" system replaces the old "asset providers"
system.

## Processing Multiple Sources

The `AssetProcessor` now supports multiple asset sources! Processed
assets can refer to assets in other sources and everything "just works".
Each `AssetSource` defines an unprocessed and processed `AssetReader` /
`AssetWriter`.

Currently this is all or nothing for a given `AssetSource`. A given
source is either processed or it is not. Later we might want to add
support for "lazy asset processing", where an `AssetSource` (such as a
remote server) can be configured to only process assets that are
directly referenced by local assets (in order to save local disk space
and avoid doing extra work).

## A new `AssetSource`: `embedded`

One of the big features motivating **Multiple Asset Sources** was
improving our "embedded-in-binary" asset loading. To prove out the
**Multiple Asset Sources** implementation, I chose to build a new
`embedded` `AssetSource`, which replaces the old `load_interal_asset!`
system.

The old `load_internal_asset!` approach had a number of issues:

* The `AssetServer` was not aware of (or capable of loading) internal
assets.
* Because internal assets weren't visible to the `AssetServer`, they
could not be processed (or used by assets that are processed). This
would prevent things "preprocessing shaders that depend on built in Bevy
shaders", which is something we desperately need to start doing.
* Each "internal asset" needed a UUID to be defined in-code to reference
it. This was very manual and toilsome.

The new `embedded` `AssetSource` enables the following pattern:

```rust
// Called in `crates/bevy_pbr/src/render/mesh.rs`
embedded_asset!(app, "mesh.wgsl");

// later in the app
let shader: Handle<Shader> = asset_server.load("embedded://bevy_pbr/render/mesh.wgsl");
```

Notice that this always treats the crate name as the "root path", and it
trims out the `src` path for brevity. This is generally predictable, but
if you need to debug you can use the new `embedded_path!` macro to get a
`PathBuf` that matches the one used by `embedded_asset`.

You can also reference embedded assets in arbitrary assets, such as WGSL
shaders:

```rust
#import "embedded://bevy_pbr/render/mesh.wgsl"
```

This also makes `embedded` assets go through the "normal" asset
lifecycle. They are only loaded when they are actually used!

We are also discussing implicitly converting asset paths to/from shader
modules, so in the future (not in this PR) you might be able to load it
like this:

```rust
#import bevy_pbr::render::mesh::Vertex
```

Compare that to the old system!

```rust
pub const MESH_SHADER_HANDLE: Handle<Shader> = Handle::weak_from_u128(3252377289100772450);

load_internal_asset!(app, MESH_SHADER_HANDLE, "mesh.wgsl", Shader::from_wgsl);

// The mesh asset is the _only_ accessible via MESH_SHADER_HANDLE and _cannot_ be loaded via the AssetServer.
```

## Hot Reloading `embedded`

You can enable `embedded` hot reloading by enabling the
`embedded_watcher` cargo feature:

```
cargo run --features=embedded_watcher
```

## Improved Hot Reloading Workflow

First: the `filesystem_watcher` cargo feature has been renamed to
`file_watcher` for brevity (and to match the `FileAssetReader` naming
convention).

More importantly, hot asset reloading is no longer configured in-code by
default. If you enable any asset watcher feature (such as `file_watcher`
or `rust_source_watcher`), asset watching will be automatically enabled.

This removes the need to _also_ enable hot reloading in your app code.
That means you can replace this:

```rust
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin::default().watch_for_changes()))
```

with this:

```rust
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
```

If you want to hot reload assets in your app during development, just
run your app like this:

```
cargo run --features=file_watcher
```

This means you can use the same code for development and deployment! To
deploy an app, just don't include the watcher feature

```
cargo build --release
```

My intent is to move to this approach for pretty much all dev workflows.
In a future PR I would like to replace `AssetMode::ProcessedDev` with a
`runtime-processor` cargo feature. We could then group all common "dev"
cargo features under a single `dev` feature:

```sh
# this would enable file_watcher, embedded_watcher, runtime-processor, and more
cargo run --features=dev
```

## AssetMode

`AssetPlugin::Unprocessed`, `AssetPlugin::Processed`, and
`AssetPlugin::ProcessedDev` have been replaced with an `AssetMode` field
on `AssetPlugin`.

```rust
// before 
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin::Processed { /* fields here */ })

// after 
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin { mode: AssetMode::Processed, ..default() })
```

This aligns `AssetPlugin` with our other struct-like plugins. The old
"source" and "destination" `AssetProvider` fields in the enum variants
have been replaced by the "asset source" system. You no longer need to
configure the AssetPlugin to "point" to custom asset providers.

## AssetServerMode

To improve the implementation of **Multiple Asset Sources**,
`AssetServer` was made aware of whether or not it is using "processed"
or "unprocessed" assets. You can check that like this:

```rust
if asset_server.mode() == AssetServerMode::Processed {
    /* do something */
}
```

Note that this refactor should also prepare the way for building "one to
many processed output files", as it makes the server aware of whether it
is loading from processed or unprocessed sources. Meaning we can store
and read processed and unprocessed assets differently!

## AssetPath can now refer to folders

The "file only" restriction has been removed from `AssetPath`. The
`AssetServer::load_folder` API now accepts an `AssetPath` instead of a
`Path`, meaning you can load folders from other asset sources!

## Improved AssetPath Parsing

AssetPath parsing was reworked to support sources, improve error
messages, and to enable parsing with a single pass over the string.
`AssetPath::new` was replaced by `AssetPath::parse` and
`AssetPath::try_parse`.

## AssetWatcher broken out from AssetReader

`AssetReader` is no longer responsible for constructing `AssetWatcher`.
This has been moved to `AssetSourceBuilder`.


## Duplicate Event Debouncing

Asset V2 already debounced duplicate filesystem events, but this was
_input_ events. Multiple input event types can produce the same _output_
`AssetSourceEvent`. Now that we have `embedded_watcher`, which does
expensive file io on events, it made sense to debounce output events
too, so I added that! This will also benefit the AssetProcessor by
preventing integrity checks for duplicate events (and helps keep the
noise down in trace logs).

## Next Steps

* **Port Built-in Shaders**: Currently the primary (and essentially
only) user of `load_interal_asset` in Bevy's source code is "built-in
shaders". I chose not to do that in this PR for a few reasons:
1. We need to add the ability to pass shader defs in to shaders via meta
files. Some shaders (such as MESH_VIEW_TYPES) need to pass shader def
values in that are defined in code.
2. We need to revisit the current shader module naming system. I think
we _probably_ want to imply modules from source structure (at least by
default). Ideally in a way that can losslessly convert asset paths
to/from shader modules (to enable the asset system to resolve modules
using the asset server).
  3. I want to keep this change set minimal / get this merged first.
* **Deprecate `load_internal_asset`**: we can't do that until we do (1)
and (2)
* **Relative Asset Paths**: This PR significantly increases the need for
relative asset paths (which was already pretty high). Currently when
loading dependencies, it is assumed to be an absolute path, which means
if in an `AssetLoader` you call `context.load("some/path/image.png")` it
will assume that is the "default" asset source, _even if the current
asset is in a different asset source_. This will cause breakage for
AssetLoaders that are not designed to add the current source to whatever
paths are being used. AssetLoaders should generally not need to be aware
of the name of their current asset source, or need to think about the
"current asset source" generally. We should build apis that support
relative asset paths and then encourage using relative paths as much as
possible (both via api design and docs). Relative paths are also
important because they will allow developers to move folders around
(even across providers) without reprocessing, provided there is no path
breakage.
2023-10-13 23:17:32 +00:00
François
9290674060
GLTF loader: handle warning NODE_SKINNED_MESH_WITHOUT_SKIN (#9360)
# Objective

- According to the GLTF spec, it should not be possible to have a non
skinned mesh on a skinned node
> When the node contains skin, all mesh.primitives MUST contain JOINTS_0
and WEIGHTS_0 attributes
>
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#reference-node
- However, the reverse (a skinned mesh on a non skinned node) is just a
warning, see `NODE_SKINNED_MESH_WITHOUT_SKIN` in
https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Validator/blob/main/ISSUES.md#linkerror
- This causes a crash in Bevy because the bind group layout is made from
the mesh which is skinned, but filled from the entity which is not
```
thread '<unnamed>' panicked at 'wgpu error: Validation Error

Caused by:
    In a RenderPass
      note: encoder = `<CommandBuffer-(0, 5, Metal)>`
    In a set_bind_group command
      note: bind group = `<BindGroup-(27, 1, Metal)>`
    Bind group 2 expects 2 dynamic offsets. However 1 dynamic offset were provided.
```
- Blender can export GLTF files with this kind of issues

## Solution

- When a skinned mesh is only used on non skinned nodes, ignore skinned
information from the mesh and warn the user (this is what three.js is
doing)
- When a skinned mesh is used on both skinned and non skinned nodes, log
an error
2023-10-13 22:40:28 +00:00
Rob Parrett
05c87f3c01
Fix text2d view-visibility (#10100)
# Objective

Fixes #9676
Possible alternative to #9708

`Text2dBundles` are not currently drawn because the render-world-only
entities for glyphs that are created in `extract_text2d_sprite` are not
tracked by the per-view `VisibleEntities`.

## Solution

Add an `Option<Entity>` to `ExtractedSprite` that keeps track of the
original entity that caused a "glyph entity" to be created.

Use that in `queue_sprites` if it exists when checking view visibility.

## Benchmarks

Quick benchmarks. Average FPS over 1500 frames.

| bench | before fps | after fps | diff |
|-|-|-|-|
|many_sprites|884.93|879.00|🟡 -0.7%|
|bevymark -- --benchmark --waves 100 --per-wave 1000 --mode
sprite|75.99|75.93|🟡 -0.1%|
|bevymark -- --benchmark --waves 50 --per-wave 1000 --mode
mesh2d|32.85|32.58|🟡 -0.8%|
2023-10-13 19:14:31 +00:00
robtfm
979c4094d4
pbr shader cleanup (#10105)
# Objective

cleanup some pbr shader code. improve shader stage io consistency and
make pbr.wgsl (probably many people's first foray into bevy shader code)
a little more human-readable. also fix a couple of small issues with
deferred rendering.

## Solution

mesh_vertex_output: 
- rename to forward_io (to align with prepass_io)
- rename `MeshVertexOutput` to `VertexOutput` (to align with prepass_io)
- move `Vertex` from mesh.wgsl into here (to align with prepass_io)

prepass_io: 
- remove `FragmentInput`, use `VertexOutput` directly (to align with
forward_io)
- rename `VertexOutput::clip_position` to `position` (to align with
forward_io)

pbr.wgsl:
- restructure so we don't need `#ifdefs` on the actual entrypoint, use
VertexOutput and FragmentOutput in all cases and use #ifdefs to import
the right struct definitions.
- rearrange to make the flow clearer
- move alpha_discard up from `pbr_functions::pbr` to avoid needing to
call it on some branches and not others
- add a bunch of comments

deferred_lighting:
- move ssao into the `!unlit` block to reflect forward behaviour
correctly
- fix compile error with deferred + premultiply_alpha

## Migration Guide

in custom material shaders:
- `pbr_functions::pbr` no longer calls to
`pbr_functions::alpha_discard`. if you were using the `pbr` function in
a custom shader with alpha mask mode you now also need to call
alpha_discard manually
- rename imports of `bevy_pbr::mesh_vertex_output` to
`bevy_pbr::forward_io`
- rename instances of `MeshVertexOutput` to `VertexOutput`

in custom material prepass shaders:
- rename instances of `VertexOutput::clip_position` to
`VertexOutput::position`
2023-10-13 19:12:40 +00:00
Rob Parrett
26ecfcff43
Fix UI borders (#10078)
# Objective

Fixes #10069

## Solution

Extracted UI nodes were previously stored in a `SparseSet` and had a
predictable iteration order. UI borders and outlines relied on this. Now
they are stored in a HashMap and that is no longer true.

This adds `entity.index()` to the sort key for `TransparentUi` so that
the iteration order is predictable and the "border entities" that get
spawned during extraction are guaranteed to get drawn after their
respective container nodes again.

I **think** that everything still works for overlapping ui nodes etc,
because the z value / primary sort is still controlled by the "ui
stack."

Text above is just my current understanding. A rendering expert should
check this out.

I will do some more testing when I can.
2023-10-13 17:17:16 +00:00
Jan Češpivo
4a61f894b7
chore: Renamed RenderInstance trait to ExtractInstance (#10065)
# Objective

Fixes [#10061]

## Solution

Renamed `RenderInstance` to `ExtractInstance`, `RenderInstances` to
`ExtractedInstances` and `RenderInstancePlugin` to
`ExtractInstancesPlugin`
2023-10-13 17:06:53 +00:00
IceSentry
068e42a01f
Configurable colors for wireframe (#5303)
# Objective

- Make the wireframe colors configurable at the global level and the
single mesh level
- Based on https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5314

This video shows what happens when playing with various settings from
the example


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/8348954/1ee9aee0-fab7-4da8-bc5d-8d0562bb34e6

## Solution

- Add a `color` field to the `WireframeMaterial`
- Use a `WireframeColor` component to configure the color per entity
- Add a `default_color` field to `WireframeConfig` for global wireframes
or wireframes with no specified color.

## Notes

- Most of the docs and the general idea for `WireframeColor` came from
[UberLambda](https://github.com/UberLambda) in #3677 but the code ended
up completely different so I created a separate branch. ~~I'm not sure
how to correctly credit them on this PR.~~ (I re-created the commit but
I added them as co-author in the commit message)

~~Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/3677~~
~~Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5301~~

~~https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5314 should be merged before
this PR.~~
2023-10-13 00:06:24 +00:00
Griffin
a15d152635
Deferred Renderer (#9258)
# Objective

- Add a [Deferred
Renderer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_shading) to Bevy.
- This allows subsequent passes to access per pixel material information
before/during shading.
- Accessing this per pixel material information is needed for some
features, like GI. It also makes other features (ex. Decals) simpler to
implement and/or improves their capability. There are multiple
approaches to accomplishing this. The deferred shading approach works
well given the limitations of WebGPU and WebGL2.

Motivation: [I'm working on a GI solution for
Bevy](https://youtu.be/eH1AkL-mwhI)

# Solution
- The deferred renderer is implemented with a prepass and a deferred
lighting pass.
- The prepass renders opaque objects into the Gbuffer attachment
(`Rgba32Uint`). The PBR shader generates a `PbrInput` in mostly the same
way as the forward implementation and then [packs it into the
Gbuffer](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/render/pbr.wgsl (L168)).
- The deferred lighting pass unpacks the `PbrInput` and [feeds it into
the pbr()
function](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/deferred/deferred_lighting.wgsl (L65)),
then outputs the shaded color data.

- There is now a resource
[DefaultOpaqueRendererMethod](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/material.rs (L599))
that can be used to set the default render method for opaque materials.
If materials return `None` from
[opaque_render_method()](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/material.rs (L131))
the `DefaultOpaqueRendererMethod` will be used. Otherwise, custom
materials can also explicitly choose to only support Deferred or Forward
by returning the respective
[OpaqueRendererMethod](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/material.rs (L603))

- Deferred materials can be used seamlessly along with both opaque and
transparent forward rendered materials in the same scene. The [deferred
rendering
example](https://github.com/DGriffin91/bevy/blob/deferred/examples/3d/deferred_rendering.rs)
does this.

- The deferred renderer does not support MSAA. If any deferred materials
are used, MSAA must be disabled. Both TAA and FXAA are supported.

- Deferred rendering supports WebGL2/WebGPU. 

## Custom deferred materials
- Custom materials can support both deferred and forward at the same
time. The
[StandardMaterial](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/render/pbr.wgsl (L166))
does this. So does [this
example](https://github.com/DGriffin91/bevy_glowy_orb_tutorial/blob/deferred/assets/shaders/glowy.wgsl#L56).
- Custom deferred materials that require PBR lighting can create a
`PbrInput`, write it to the deferred GBuffer and let it be rendered by
the `PBRDeferredLightingPlugin`.
- Custom deferred materials that require custom lighting have two
options:
1. Use the base_color channel of the `PbrInput` combined with the
`STANDARD_MATERIAL_FLAGS_UNLIT_BIT` flag.
[Example.](https://github.com/DGriffin91/bevy_glowy_orb_tutorial/blob/deferred/assets/shaders/glowy.wgsl#L56)
(If the unlit bit is set, the base_color is stored as RGB9E5 for extra
precision)
2. A Custom Deferred Lighting pass can be created, either overriding the
default, or running in addition. The a depth buffer is used to limit
rendering to only the required fragments for each deferred lighting
pass. Materials can set their respective depth id via the
[deferred_lighting_pass_id](b79182d2a3/crates/bevy_pbr/src/prepass/prepass_io.wgsl (L95))
attachment. The custom deferred lighting pass plugin can then set [its
corresponding
depth](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/deferred/deferred_lighting.wgsl (L37)).
Then with the lighting pass using
[CompareFunction::Equal](ec1465559f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/deferred/mod.rs (L335)),
only the fragments with a depth that equal the corresponding depth
written in the material will be rendered.

Custom deferred lighting plugins can also be created to render the
StandardMaterial. The default deferred lighting plugin can be bypassed
with `DefaultPlugins.set(PBRDeferredLightingPlugin { bypass: true })`

---------

Co-authored-by: nickrart <nickolas.g.russell@gmail.com>
2023-10-12 22:10:38 +00:00
Tomato
c8fd390ced
Change AxisSettings livezone default (#10090)
# Objective

While using joysticks for player aiming, I noticed that there was as
`0.05` value snap on the axis. After searching through Bevy's code, I
saw it was the default livezone being at `0.95`. This causes any value
higher to snap to `1.0`. I think `1.0` and `-1.0` would be a better
default, as it gives all values to the joystick arc.
 
This default livezone stumped me for a bit as I thought either something
was broken or I was doing something wrong.

## Solution

Change the livezone defaults to ` livezone_upperbound: 1.0` and
`livezone_lowerbound: -1.0`.

---

## Migration Guide

If the default 0.05 was relied on, the default or gamepad `AxisSettings`
on the resource `GamepadSettings` will have to be changed.
2023-10-12 17:58:32 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
bb13d065d3
Removed once_cell (#10079)
# Objective

- Fixes #8303

## Solution

- Replaced 1 instance of `OnceBox<T>` with `OnceLock<T>` in
`NonGenericTypeCell`

## Notes

All changes are in the private side of Bevy, and appear to have no
observable change in performance or compilation time. This is purely to
reduce the quantity of direct dependencies in Bevy.
2023-10-12 10:20:07 +00:00
Nicola Papale
be8ff5d0e1
Extract common wireframe filters in type alias (#10080)
# Objective

- The filter type on the `apply_global_wireframe_material` system had
duplicate filter code and the `clippy::type_complexity` attribute.

## Solution

- Extract the common part of the filter into a type alias
2023-10-11 14:43:17 +00:00
ira
f8cbc735ba
Document that gizmo depth_bias has no effect in 2D (#10074) 2023-10-11 06:23:03 +00:00
IceSentry
e05a9f9315
use Material for wireframes (#5314)
# Objective

- Use the `Material` abstraction for the Wireframes
- Right now this doesn't have many benefits other than simplifying some
of the rendering code
- We can reuse the default vertex shader and avoid rendering
inconsistencies
- The goal is to have a material with a color on each mesh so this
approach will make it easier to implement
- Originally done in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5303 but I
decided to split the Material part to it's own PR and then adding
per-entity colors and globally configurable colors will be a much
simpler diff.

## Solution

- Use the new `Material` abstraction for the Wireframes

## Notes

It's possible this isn't ideal since this adds a
`Handle<WireframeMaterial>` to all the meshes compared to the original
approach that didn't need anything. I didn't notice any performance
impact on my machine.

This might be a surprising usage of `Material` at first, because
intuitively you only have one material per mesh, but the way it's
implemented you can have as many different types of materials as you
want on a mesh.

## Migration Guide
`WireframePipeline` was removed. If you were using it directly, please
create an issue explaining your use case.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-10-10 18:53:22 +00:00
pablo-lua
ca873e767f
Implement serialize and deserialize for some UI types (#10044)
# Objective

- Add serde Deserialize and Serialize for structs that doesn't implement
it, even if they could benefit from it

## Solution

- Derive these traits for the structs Style, BackgroundColor,
BorderColor and Outline.

---
2023-10-10 18:52:48 +00:00
Trashtalk217
e5f5ce5e97
Migrate Quat reflection strategy from "value" to "struct" (#10068)
Adopted from #8954, co-authored by @pyrotechnick 

# Objective

The Bevy ecosystem currently reflects `Quat` via "value" rather than the
more appropriate "struct" strategy. This behaviour is inconsistent to
that of similar types, i.e. `Vec3`. Additionally, employing the "value"
strategy causes instances of `Quat` to be serialised as a sequence `[x,
y, z, w]` rather than structures of shape `{ x, y, z, w }`.

The [comments surrounding the applicable
code](bec299fa6e/crates/bevy_reflect/src/impls/glam.rs (L254))
give context and historical reasons for this discrepancy:

```
// Quat fields are read-only (as of now), and reflection is currently missing
// mechanisms for read-only fields. I doubt those mechanisms would be added,
// so for now quaternions will remain as values. They are represented identically
// to Vec4 and DVec4, so you may use those instead and convert between.
```

This limitation has [since been lifted by the upstream
crate](374625163e),
glam.

## Solution

Migrating the reflect strategy of Quat from "value" to "struct" via
replacing `impl_reflect_value` with `impl_reflect_struct` resolves the
issue.

## Changelog

Migrated `Quat` reflection strategy to "struct" from "value"
Migration Guide

Changed Quat serialization/deserialization from sequences `[x, y, z, w]`
to structures `{ x, y, z, w }`.

---------

Co-authored-by: pyrotechnick <13998+pyrotechnick@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-10-09 22:01:42 +00:00
Elabajaba
665dbcbb21
wgpu 0.17 (#9302)
~~Currently blocked on an upstream bug that causes crashes when
minimizing/resizing on dx12 https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/issues/3967~~
wgpu 0.17.1 is out which fixes it

# Objective

Keep wgpu up to date.

## Solution

Update wgpu and naga_oil.

Currently this depends on an unreleased (and unmerged) branch of
naga_oil, and hasn't been properly tested yet.

The wgpu side of this seems to have been an extremely trivial upgrade
(all the upgrade work seems to be in naga_oil). This also lets us remove
the workarounds for pack/unpack4x8unorm in the SSAO shaders.

Lets us close the dx12 part of
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8888

related: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9304

---

## Changelog

Update to wgpu 0.17 and naga_oil 0.9
2023-10-09 20:15:24 +00:00
Marco Buono
12a2f83edd
Add consuming builder methods for more ergonomic Mesh creation (#10056)
# Objective

- This PR aims to make creating meshes a little bit more ergonomic,
specifically by removing the need for intermediate mutable variables.

## Solution

- We add methods that consume the `Mesh` and return a mesh with the
specified changes, so that meshes can be entirely constructed via
builder-style calls, without intermediate variables;
- Methods are flagged with `#[must_use]` to ensure proper use;
- Examples are updated to use the new methods where applicable. Some
examples are kept with the mutating methods so that users can still
easily discover them, and also where the new methods wouldn't really be
an improvement.

## Examples

Before:

```rust
let mut mesh = Mesh::new(PrimitiveTopology::TriangleList);
mesh.insert_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_POSITION, vs);
mesh.insert_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, vns);
mesh.insert_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_UV_0, vts);
mesh.set_indices(Some(Indices::U32(tris)));
mesh
```

After:

```rust
Mesh::new(PrimitiveTopology::TriangleList)
    .with_inserted_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_POSITION, vs)
    .with_inserted_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, vns)
    .with_inserted_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_UV_0, vts)
    .with_indices(Some(Indices::U32(tris)))
```

Before:

```rust
let mut cube = Mesh::from(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 });

cube.generate_tangents().unwrap();

PbrBundle {
    mesh: meshes.add(cube),
    ..default()
}
```

After:

```rust
PbrBundle {
    mesh: meshes.add(
        Mesh::from(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 })
            .with_generated_tangents()
            .unwrap(),
    ),
    ..default()
}
```

---

## Changelog

- Added consuming builder methods for more ergonomic `Mesh` creation:
`with_inserted_attribute()`, `with_removed_attribute()`,
`with_indices()`, `with_duplicated_vertices()`,
`with_computed_flat_normals()`, `with_generated_tangents()`,
`with_morph_targets()`, `with_morph_target_names()`.
2023-10-09 19:47:41 +00:00
Kanabenki
569e2ac80f
Make builder types take and return Self (#10001)
# Objective

Closes #9955.

Use the same interface for all "pure" builder types: taking and
returning `Self` (and not `&mut Self`).

## Solution

Changed `DynamicSceneBuilder`, `SceneFilter` and `TableBuilder` to take
and return `Self`.

## Changelog

### Changed

- `DynamicSceneBuilder` and `SceneBuilder` methods in `bevy_ecs` now
take and return `Self`.

## Migration guide

When using `bevy_ecs::DynamicSceneBuilder` and `bevy_ecs::SceneBuilder`,
instead of binding the builder to a variable, directly use it. Methods
on those types now consume `Self`, so you will need to re-bind the
builder if you don't `build` it immediately.

Before:
```rust
let mut scene_builder = DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world(&world);
let scene = scene_builder.extract_entity(a).extract_entity(b).build();
```

After:
 ```rust
let scene = DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world(&world)
    .extract_entity(a)
    .extract_entity(b)
    .build();
```
2023-10-09 19:46:17 +00:00
Rob Parrett
39c68e3f92
More ergonomic spatial audio (#9800)
# Objective

Spatial audio was heroically thrown together at the last minute for Bevy
0.10, but right now it's a bit of a pain to use -- users need to
manually update audio sinks with the position of the listener / emitter.

Hopefully the migration guide entry speaks for itself.

## Solution

Add a new `SpatialListener` component and automatically update sinks
with the position of the listener and and emitter.

## Changelog

`SpatialAudioSink`s are now automatically updated with positions of
emitters and listeners.

## Migration Guide

Spatial audio now automatically uses the transform of the `AudioBundle`
and of an entity with a `SpatialListener` component.

If you were manually scaling emitter/listener positions, you can use the
`spatial_scale` field of `AudioPlugin` instead.

```rust

// Old

commands.spawn(
    SpatialAudioBundle {
        source: asset_server.load("sounds/Windless Slopes.ogg"),
        settings: PlaybackSettings::LOOP,
        spatial: SpatialSettings::new(listener_position, gap, emitter_position),
    },
);

fn update(
    emitter_query: Query<(&Transform, &SpatialAudioSink)>,
    listener_query: Query<&Transform, With<Listener>>,
) {
    let listener = listener_query.single();

    for (transform, sink) in &emitter_query {
        sink.set_emitter_position(transform.translation);
        sink.set_listener_position(*listener, gap);
    }
}

// New

commands.spawn((
    SpatialBundle::from_transform(Transform::from_translation(emitter_position)),
    AudioBundle {
        source: asset_server.load("sounds/Windless Slopes.ogg"),
        settings: PlaybackSettings::LOOP.with_spatial(true),
    },
));

commands.spawn((
    SpatialBundle::from_transform(Transform::from_translation(listener_position)),
    SpatialListener::new(gap),
));
```

## Discussion

I removed `SpatialAudioBundle` because the `SpatialSettings` component
was made mostly redundant, and without that it was identical to
`AudioBundle`.

`SpatialListener` is a bare component and not a bundle which is feeling
like a maybe a strange choice. That happened from a natural aversion
both to nested bundles and to duplicating `Transform` etc in bundles and
from figuring that it is likely to just be tacked on to some other
bundle (player, head, camera) most of the time.

Let me know what you think about these things / everything else.

---------

Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
2023-10-09 19:43:56 +00:00
radiish
262846e702
reflect: TypePath part 2 (#8768)
# Objective

- Followup to #7184.
- ~Deprecate `TypeUuid` and remove its internal references.~ No longer
part of this PR.
- Use `TypePath` for the type registry, and (de)serialisation instead of
`std::any::type_name`.
- Allow accessing type path information behind proxies.

## Solution
- Introduce methods on `TypeInfo` and friends for dynamically querying
type path. These methods supersede the old `type_name` methods.
- Remove `Reflect::type_name` in favor of `DynamicTypePath::type_path`
and `TypeInfo::type_path_table`.
- Switch all uses of `std::any::type_name` in reflection, non-debugging
contexts to use `TypePath`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `TypePathTable` for dynamically accessing methods on `TypePath`
through `TypeInfo` and the type registry.
- Removed `type_name` from all `TypeInfo`-like structs.
- Added `type_path` and `type_path_table` methods to all `TypeInfo`-like
structs.
- Removed `Reflect::type_name` in favor of
`DynamicTypePath::reflect_type_path` and `TypeInfo::type_path`.
- Changed the signature of all `DynamicTypePath` methods to return
strings with a static lifetime.

## Migration Guide

- Rely on `TypePath` instead of `std::any::type_name` for all stability
guarantees and for use in all reflection contexts, this is used through
with one of the following APIs:
  - `TypePath::type_path` if you have a concrete type and not a value.
- `DynamicTypePath::reflect_type_path` if you have an `dyn Reflect`
value without a concrete type.
- `TypeInfo::type_path` for use through the registry or if you want to
work with the represented type of a `DynamicFoo`.
  
- Remove `type_name` from manual `Reflect` implementations.
- Use `type_path` and `type_path_table` in place of `type_name` on
`TypeInfo`-like structs.
- Use `get_with_type_path(_mut)` over `get_with_type_name(_mut)`.

## Note to reviewers

I think if anything we were a little overzealous in merging #7184 and we
should take that extra care here.

In my mind, this is the "point of no return" for `TypePath` and while I
think we all agree on the design, we should carefully consider if the
finer details and current implementations are actually how we want them
moving forward.

For example [this incorrect `TypePath` implementation for
`String`](3fea3c6c0b/crates/bevy_reflect/src/impls/std.rs (L90))
(note that `String` is in the default Rust prelude) snuck in completely
under the radar.
2023-10-09 19:33:03 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
92294de08d
Update toml_edit requirement from 0.19 to 0.20 (#10058)
Updates the requirements on [toml_edit](https://github.com/toml-rs/toml)
to permit the latest version.
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="ed597ebad1"><code>ed597eb</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="257a0fdc59"><code>257a0fd</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="4b44f53a31"><code>4b44f53</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/toml-rs/toml/issues/617">#617</a> from
epage/update</li>
<li><a
href="7eaf286110"><code>7eaf286</code></a>
fix(parser): Failed on mixed inline tables</li>
<li><a
href="e1f20378a2"><code>e1f2037</code></a>
test: Verify with latest data</li>
<li><a
href="2f9253c9eb"><code>2f9253c</code></a>
chore: Update toml-test</li>
<li><a
href="c9b481cab5"><code>c9b481c</code></a>
test(toml): Ensure tables are used for validation</li>
<li><a
href="43d7f29cfd"><code>43d7f29</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/toml-rs/toml/issues/615">#615</a> from
toml-rs/renovate/actions-checkout-4.x</li>
<li><a
href="ef9b8372c8"><code>ef9b837</code></a>
chore(deps): update actions/checkout action to v4</li>
<li><a
href="d308188db7"><code>d308188</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/toml-rs/toml/compare/v0.19.0...v0.20.2">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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2023-10-09 11:55:16 +00:00
robtfm
d2dad4eed2
fix orthographic cluster aabb for spotlight culling (#9614)
# Objective

fix #9605

spotlight culling uses an incorrect cluster aabb for orthographic
projections: it does not take into account the near and far cluster
bounds at all.

## Solution

use z_near and z_far to determine cluster aabb in orthographic mode.

i'm not 100% sure this is the only change that's needed, but i am sure
this change is needed, and the example seems to work well now
(CLUSTERED_FORWARD_DEBUG_CLUSTER_LIGHT_COMPLEXITY shows good bounds
around the cone for a variety of orthographic setups).
2023-10-08 22:53:09 +00:00
Elabajaba
78e4bb2c2a
fix webgl2 crash (#10053)
# Objective

Webgl2 broke when pcf was merged.

Fixes #10048

## Solution

Change the `textureSampleCompareLevel` in shadow_sampling.wgsl to
`textureSampleCompare` to make it work again.
2023-10-08 22:07:16 +00:00
Robert Swain
b6286cf570
Fix 2d_shapes and general 2D mesh instancing (#10051)
# Objective

- Fix #10050 

## Solution

- Push constants needed to be defined in the pipeline layout and
`bevy_sprite` needed to have a `webgl` feature.
2023-10-08 20:17:01 +00:00
Patrick Walton
e67d63aa79
Refactor the render instance logic in #9903 so that it's easier for other components to adopt. (#10002)
# Objective

Currently, the only way for custom components that participate in
rendering to opt into the higher-performance extraction method in #9903
is to implement the `RenderInstances` data structure and the extraction
logic manually. This is inconvenient compared to the `ExtractComponent`
API.

## Solution

This commit creates a new `RenderInstance` trait that mirrors the
existing `ExtractComponent` method but uses the higher-performance
approach that #9903 uses. Additionally, `RenderInstance` is more
flexible than `ExtractComponent`, because it can extract multiple
components at once. This makes high-performance rendering components
essentially as easy to write as the existing ones based on component
extraction.

---

## Changelog

### Added

A new `RenderInstance` trait is available mirroring `ExtractComponent`,
but using a higher-performance method to extract one or more components
to the render world. If you have custom components that rendering takes
into account, you may consider migration from `ExtractComponent` to
`RenderInstance` for higher performance.
2023-10-08 10:34:44 +00:00
JMS55
1f95a484ed
PCF For DirectionalLight/SpotLight Shadows (#8006)
# Objective

- Improve antialiasing for non-point light shadow edges.
- Very partially addresses
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3628.

## Solution

- Implements "The Witness"'s shadow map sampling technique.
  - Ported from @superdump's old branch, all credit to them :)
- Implements "Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare"'s stochastic shadow map
sampling technique when the velocity prepass is enabled, for use with
TAA.
- Uses interleaved gradient noise to generate a random angle, and then
averages 8 samples in a spiral pattern, rotated by the random angle.
- I also tried spatiotemporal blue noise, but it was far too noisy to be
filtered by TAA alone. In the future, we should try spatiotemporal blue
noise + a specialized shadow denoiser such as
https://gpuopen.com/fidelityfx-denoiser/#shadow. This approach would
also be useful for hybrid rasterized applications with raytraced
shadows.
- The COD presentation has an interesting temporal dithering of the
noise for use with temporal supersampling that we should revisit when we
get DLSS/FSR/other TSR.

---

## Changelog

* Added `ShadowFilteringMethod`. Improved directional light and
spotlight shadow edges to be less aliased.

## Migration Guide

* Shadows cast by directional lights or spotlights now have smoother
edges. To revert to the old behavior, add
`ShadowFilteringMethod::Hardware2x2` to your cameras.

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-07 17:13:29 +00:00
François
154a490445
fix example mesh2d_manual (#9941)
# Objective

- After https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9903, example
`mesh2d_manual` doesn't render anything

## Solution

- Fix the example using the new `RenderMesh2dInstances`
2023-10-06 20:13:09 +00:00
s-puig
a31ebdc1a6
Fix TextureAtlasBuilder padding (#10031)
# Objective

- Fix TextureAtlasBuilder padding issue

TextureAtlasBuilder padding is reserved during add_texture() but can
still be changed afterwards. This means that changing padding after the
textures will be wrongly applied, either distorting the textures or
panicking if new padding is higher than texture+old padding.


## Solution

- Delay applying padding until finish()
2023-10-06 15:33:57 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
8b21ee45c0
Allow Bevy to start from non-main threads on supported platforms (#10020)
# Objective

Allow Bevy apps to run without requiring to start from the main thread.
This allows other projects and applications to do things like spawning a
normal or scoped
thread and run Bevy applications there.

The current behaviour if you try this is a panic.

## Solution

Allow this by default on platforms winit supports this behaviour on
(x11, Wayland, Windows).

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Added the ability to start Bevy apps outside of the main thread on
x11, Wayland, Windows

---------

Signed-off-by: Torstein Grindvik <torstein.grindvik@nordicsemi.no>
Signed-off-by: Torstein Grindvik <torstein.grindvik@muybridge.com>
Co-authored-by: Torstein Grindvik <torstein.grindvik@muybridge.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-10-06 13:26:06 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
dd46fd3aee
Removed anyhow (#10003)
# Objective

- Fixes #8140

## Solution

- Added Explicit Error Typing for `AssetLoader` and `AssetSaver`, which
were the last instances of `anyhow` in use across Bevy.

---

## Changelog

- Added an associated type `Error` to `AssetLoader` and `AssetSaver` for
use with the `load` and `save` methods respectively.
- Changed `ErasedAssetLoader` and `ErasedAssetSaver` `load` and `save`
methods to use `Box<dyn Error + Send + Sync + 'static>` to allow for
arbitrary `Error` types from the non-erased trait variants. Note the
strict requirements match the pre-existing requirements around
`anyhow::Error`.

## Migration Guide

- `anyhow` is no longer exported by `bevy_asset`; Add it to your own
project (if required).
- `AssetLoader` and `AssetSaver` have an associated type `Error`; Define
an appropriate error type (e.g., using `thiserror`), or use a pre-made
error type (e.g., `anyhow::Error`). Note that using `anyhow::Error` is a
drop-in replacement.
- `AssetLoaderError` has been removed; Define a new error type, or use
an alternative (e.g., `anyhow::Error`)
- All the first-party `AssetLoader`'s and `AssetSaver`'s now return
relevant (and narrow) error types instead of a single ambiguous type;
Match over the specific error type, or encapsulate (`Box<dyn>`,
`thiserror`, `anyhow`, etc.)

## Notes

A simpler PR to resolve this issue would simply define a Bevy `Error`
type defined as `Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>`,
but I think this type of error handling should be discouraged when
possible. Since only 2 traits required the use of `anyhow`, it isn't a
substantive body of work to solidify these error types, and remove
`anyhow` entirely. End users are still encouraged to use `anyhow` if
that is their preferred error handling style. Arguably, adding the
`Error` associated type gives more freedom to end-users to decide
whether they want more or less explicit error handling (`anyhow` vs
`thiserror`).

As an aside, I didn't perform any testing on Android or WASM. CI passed
locally, but there may be mistakes for those platforms I missed.
2023-10-06 07:20:13 +00:00
robtfm
30cb95d96e
fix custom shader imports (#10030)
# Objective

assets v2 broke custom shader imports. fix them

## Solution

store handles of any file dependencies in the `Shader` to avoid them
being immediately dropped.
also added a use into the `shader_material` example so that it'll be
harder to break support in future.
2023-10-06 01:34:57 +00:00
Mike
687e379800
Updates for rust 1.73 (#10035)
# Objective

- Updates for rust 1.73

## Solution

- new doc check for `redundant_explicit_links`
- updated to text for compile fail tests

---

## Changelog

- updates for rust 1.73
2023-10-06 00:31:10 +00:00
IceSentry
a962240866
Alternate wireframe override api (#10023)
# Objective

https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7328 introduced an API to
override the global wireframe config. I believe it is flawed for a few
reasons.

This PR uses a non-breaking API. Instead of making the `Wireframe` an
enum I introduced the `NeverRenderWireframe` component. Here's the
reason why I think this is better:
- Easier to migrate since it doesn't change the old behaviour.
Essentially nothing to migrate. Right now this PR is a breaking change
but I don't think it has to be.
- It's similar to other "per mesh" rendering features like
NotShadowCaster/NotShadowReceiver
- It doesn't force new users to also think about global vs not global if
all they want is to render a wireframe
- This would also let you filter at the query definition level instead
of filtering when running the query

## Solution

- Introduce a `NeverRenderWireframe` component that ignores the global
config

---

## Changelog

- Added a `NeverRenderWireframe` component that ignores the global
`WireframeConfig`
2023-10-05 12:12:08 +00:00
ickshonpe
2e887b856f
UI node outlines (#9931)
# Objective

Add support for drawing outlines outside the borders of UI nodes.

## Solution
Add a new `Outline` component with `width`, `offset` and `color` fields.
Added `outline_width` and `outline_offset` fields to `Node`. This is set
after layout recomputation by the `resolve_outlines_system`.

Properties of outlines:
* Unlike borders, outlines have to be the same width on each edge.
* Outlines do not occupy any space in the layout.
* The `Outline` component won't be added to any of the UI node bundles,
it needs to be inserted separately.
* Outlines are drawn outside the node's border, so they are clipped
using the clipping rect of their entity's parent UI node (if it exists).
* `Val::Percent` outline widths are resolved based on the width of the
outlined UI node.
* The offset of the `Outline` adds space between an outline and the edge
of its node.

I was leaning towards adding an `outline` field to `Style` but a
separate component seems more efficient for queries and change
detection. The `Outline` component isn't added to bundles for the same
reason.

---
## Examples

* This image is from the `borders` example from the Bevy UI examples but
modified to include outlines. The UI nodes are the dark red rectangles,
the bright red rectangles are borders and the white lines offset from
each node are the outlines. The yellow rectangles are separate nodes
contained with the dark red nodes:
 
<img width="406" alt="outlines"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/4e6f315a-019f-42a4-94ee-cca8e684d64a">

* This is from the same example but using a branch that implements
border-radius. Here the the outlines are in orange and there is no
offset applied. I broke the borders implementation somehow during the
merge, which is why some of the borders from the first screenshot are
missing 😅. The outlines work nicely though (as long as you
can forgive the lack of anti-aliasing):


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/d15560b6-6cd6-42e5-907b-56ccf2ad5e02)

---
## Notes

As I explained above, I don't think the `Outline` component should be
added to UI node bundles. We can have helper functions though, perhaps
something as simple as:

```rust
impl NodeBundle {
    pub fn with_outline(self, outline: Outline) -> (Self, Outline) {
        (self, outline)
    }
}
```

I didn't include anything like this as I wanted to keep the PR's scope
as narrow as possible. Maybe `with_outline` should be in a trait that we
implement for each UI node bundle.

---

## Changelog
Added support for outlines to Bevy UI.
* The `Outline` component adds an outline to a UI node.
* The `outline_width` field added to `Node` holds the resolved width of
the outline, which is set by the `resolve_outlines_system` after layout
recomputation.
* Outlines are drawn by the system `extract_uinode_outlines`.
2023-10-05 12:10:32 +00:00
Mike
202b9fce18
add test for nested scopes (#10026)
# Objective

- When I've tested alternative async executors with bevy a common
problem is that they deadlock when we try to run nested scopes. i.e.
running a multithreaded schedule from inside another multithreaded
schedule. This adds a test to bevy_tasks for that so the issue can be
spotted earlier while developing.

## Changelog

- add a test for nested scopes.
2023-10-05 06:05:43 +00:00
Ame :]
7541bf862c
Fix some warnings shown in nightly (#10012)
# Objective

Fix warnings:
- #[warn(clippy::needless_pass_by_ref_mut)]
- #[warn(elided_lifetimes_in_associated_constant)]

## Solution

- Remove mut
- add &'static

## Errors

```rust
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
   --> crates/bevy_hierarchy/src/child_builder.rs:672:31
    |
672 |     fn assert_children(world: &mut World, parent: Entity, children: Option<&[Entity]>) {
    |                               ^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&World`
    |
    = note: this is cfg-gated and may require further changes
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
    = note: `#[warn(clippy::needless_pass_by_ref_mut)]` on by default
```


```rust
warning: `&` without an explicit lifetime name cannot be used here
   --> examples/shader/post_processing.rs:120:21
    |
120 |     pub const NAME: &str = "post_process";
    |                     ^
    |
    = warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
    = note: for more information, see issue #115010 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115010>
    = note: `#[warn(elided_lifetimes_in_associated_constant)]` on by default
help: use the `'static` lifetime
    |
120 |     pub const NAME: &'static str = "post_process";
    |                      +++++++


```
2023-10-05 05:41:09 +00:00
Kanabenki
86f7ef1bd7
Finish documenting bevy_gilrs (#10010)
# Objective

Finish documenting `bevy_gilrs`.

## Solution

Document the remaining items, add a `warn(missing_docs)` attribute for
the crate.
2023-10-04 21:10:20 +00:00
François
9086e60c20
wireframes: workaround for DX12 (#10022)
# Objective

- Fixes #10019

## Solution

- Uses a workaround for DX12
2023-10-04 18:29:29 +00:00
Wybe Westra
f9e50e767b
Allow overriding global wireframe setting. (#7328)
# Objective

Allow the user to choose between "Add wireframes to these specific
entities" or "Add wireframes to everything _except_ these specific
entities".
Fixes #7309

# Solution
Make the `Wireframe` component act like an override to the global
configuration.
Having `global` set to `false`, and adding a `Wireframe` with `enable:
true` acts exactly as before.
But now the opposite is also possible: Set `global` to `true` and add a
`Wireframe` with `enable: false` will draw wireframes for everything
_except_ that entity.

Updated the example to show how overriding the global config works.
2023-10-04 02:34:44 +00:00
Mike
7c5b324484
Ignore ambiguous components or resources (#9895)
# Objective

- Fixes #9884
- Add API for ignoring ambiguities on certain resource or components.

## Solution

- Add a `IgnoreSchedulingAmbiguitiy` resource to the world which holds
the `ComponentIds` to be ignored
- Filter out ambiguities with those component id's.

## Changelog

- add `allow_ambiguous_component` and `allow_ambiguous_resource` apis
for ignoring ambiguities

---------

Co-authored-by: Ryan Johnson <ryanj00a@gmail.com>
2023-10-04 02:34:28 +00:00
Kanabenki
375af64e8c
Finish documenting bevy_gltf (#9998)
# Objective

- Finish documenting `bevy_gltf`.

## Solution

- Document the remaining items, add links to the glTF spec where
relevant. Add the `warn(missing_doc)` attribute.
2023-10-03 10:13:52 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
4eb9b9f7d7
Update notify-debouncer-full requirement from 0.2.0 to 0.3.1 (#9757)
Updates the requirements on
[notify-debouncer-full](https://github.com/notify-rs/notify) to permit
the latest version.
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/notify-rs/notify/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">notify-debouncer-full's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>debouncer-full 0.3.1 (2023-08-21)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: remove serde binary experiment opt-out after it got removed
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/530">#530</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>debouncer-mini 0.4.1 (2023-08-21)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: remove serde binary experiment opt-out after it got removed
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/530">#530</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>notify 6.1.1 (2023-08-21)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: remove serde binary experiment opt-out after it got removed
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/530">#530</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>file-id 0.2.1 (2023-08-21)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: remove serde binary experiment opt-out after it got removed
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/530">#530</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/530">#530</a>:
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/pull/530">notify-rs/notify#530</a></p>
<h2>debouncer-full 0.3.0 (2023-08-18)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: opt-out of the serde binary experiment by restricting it to
&lt; 1.0.172 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/528">#528</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: license changed to dual-license of MIT OR Apache-2.0 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/520">#520</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: upgrade to file-id 0.2.0 for high resolution file IDs <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/494">#494</a></li>
<li>FEATURE: derive debug for the debouncer struct <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/510">#510</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>debouncer-mini 0.4.0 (2023-08-18)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: opt-out of the serde binary experiment by restricting it to
&lt; 1.0.172 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/528">#528</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: license changed to dual-license of MIT OR Apache-2.0 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/520">#520</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: replace active polling with passive loop, removing empty
ticks <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/467">#467</a></li>
<li>FEATURE: derive debug for the debouncer struct <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/510">#510</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/467">#467</a>:
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/pull/467">notify-rs/notify#467</a>
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/510">#510</a>:
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/pull/510">notify-rs/notify#510</a></p>
<h2>notify 6.1.0 (2023-08-18)</h2>
<ul>
<li>CHANGE: opt-out of the serde binary experiment by restricting it to
&lt; 1.0.172 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/528">#528</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: license changed to only CC0-1.0 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/520">#520</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: use logging <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/499">#499</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: upgrade windows-sys to 0.48 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/479">#479</a></li>
<li>CHANGE: bump filetime to 0.2.22 <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/521">#521</a></li>
<li>FEATURE: support manual polling of PollWatcher and disabling
automatic polling <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/524">#524</a></li>
<li>FEATURE: support listening to the initial pollwatcher file scan <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/507">#507</a></li>
<li>FIX: fix moved folders not being watched on linux <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/498">#498</a></li>
<li>FIX: fixup potential future double free on windows <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/517">#517</a></li>
<li>FIX: require bitflags only on macos and upgrade the crate <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/505">#505</a></li>
<li>DOCS: add more known issues, typos and cleanup examples <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/523">#523</a>
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/502">#502</a>
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/522">#522</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/issues/524">#524</a>:
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/notify-rs/notify/pull/524">notify-rs/notify#524</a></p>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="4a001215b3"><code>4a00121</code></a>
remove serde restriction and publish new versions</li>
<li><a
href="03ac300d36"><code>03ac300</code></a>
Fix a filename of example</li>
<li><a
href="2e971e59db"><code>2e971e5</code></a>
cleanup removed used-by entries</li>
<li><a
href="1cdf75fdc9"><code>1cdf75f</code></a>
fixup changelog to correct serde version</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/notify-rs/notify/compare/file-id-0.2.0...debouncer-full-0.3.1">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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2023-10-02 22:10:20 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
9a798aa100
Allow clippy::type_complexity in more places. (#9796)
# Objective

- See fewer warnings when running `cargo clippy` locally.

## Solution

- allow `clippy::type_complexity` in more places, which also signals to
users they should do the same.
2023-10-02 21:55:16 +00:00
Nolan Darilek
73e0ac26ca
Various accessibility API updates. (#9989)
# Objective

`bevy_a11y` was impossible to integrate into some third-party projects
in part because it insisted on managing the accessibility tree on its
own.

## Solution

The changes in this PR were necessary to get `bevy_egui` working with
Bevy's AccessKit integration. They were tested on a fork of 0.11,
developed against `bevy_egui`, then ported to main and tested against
the `ui` example.

## Changelog

### Changed

* Add `bevy_a11y::ManageAccessibilityUpdates` to indicate whether the
ECS should manage accessibility tree updates.
* Add getter/setter to `bevy_a11y::AccessibilityRequested`.
* Add `bevy_a11y::AccessibilitySystem` `SystemSet` for ordering relative
to accessibility tree updates.
* Upgrade `accesskit` to v0.12.0.

### Fixed

* Correctly set initial accessibility focus to new windows on creation.

## Migration Guide

### Change direct accesses of `AccessibilityRequested` to use
`AccessibilityRequested.::get()`/`AccessibilityRequested::set()`

#### Before

```
use std::sync::atomic::Ordering;

// To access
accessibility_requested.load(Ordering::SeqCst)
// To update
accessibility_requested.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
```

#### After

```
// To access
accessibility_requested.get()
// To update
accessibility_requested.set(true);
```

---------

Co-authored-by: StaffEngineer <111751109+StaffEngineer@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-02 21:22:52 +00:00
Patrick Walton
44a9a4cc86
Import the second UV map if present in glTF files. (#9992)
Conventionally, the second UV map (`TEXCOORD1`, `UV1`) is used for
lightmap UVs. This commit allows Bevy to import them, so that a custom
shader that applies lightmaps can use those UVs if desired.

Note that this doesn't actually apply lightmaps to Bevy meshes; that
will be a followup. It does, however, open the door to future Bevy
plugins that implement baked global illumination.

## Changelog

### Added

The Bevy glTF loader now imports a second UV channel (`TEXCOORD1`,
`UV1`) from meshes if present. This can be used by custom shaders to
implement lightmapping.
2023-10-02 21:07:03 +00:00
François
eb1effa643
Android: handle suspend / resume (#9937)
# Objective

- Handle suspend / resume events on Android without exiting

## Solution

- On suspend: despawn the window, and set the control flow to wait for
events from the OS
- On resume: spawn a new window, and set the control flow to poll


In this video, you can see the Android example being suspended, stopping
receiving events, and working again after being resumed



https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/8672791/aaaf4b09-ee6a-4a0d-87ad-41f05def7945
2023-10-02 13:06:13 +00:00
Nicola Papale
1bf271d56e
Add a public API to ArchetypeGeneration/Id (#9825)
Objective
---------

- Since #6742, It is not possible to build an `ArchetypeId` from a
`ArchetypeGeneration`
- This was useful to 3rd party crate extending the base bevy ECS
capabilities, such as [`bevy_ecs_dynamic`] and now
[`bevy_mod_dynamic_query`]
- Making `ArchetypeGeneration` opaque this way made it completely
useless, and removed the ability to limit archetype updates to a subset
of archetypes.
- Making the `index` method on `ArchetypeId` private prevented the use
of bitfields and other optimized data structure to store sets of
archetype ids. (without `transmute`)

This PR is not a simple reversal of the change. It exposes a different
API, rethought to keep the private stuff private and the public stuff
less error-prone.

- Add a `StartRange<ArchetypeGeneration>` `Index` implementation to
`Archetypes`
- Instead of converting the generation into an index, then creating a
ArchetypeId from that index, and indexing `Archetypes` with it, use
directly the old `ArchetypeGeneration` to get the range of new
archetypes.

From careful benchmarking, it seems to also be a performance improvement
(~0-5%) on add_archetypes.

---

Changelog
---------

- Added `impl Index<RangeFrom<ArchetypeGeneration>> for Archetypes` this
allows you to get a slice of newly added archetypes since the last
recorded generation.
- Added `ArchetypeId::index` and `ArchetypeId::new` methods. It should
enable 3rd party crates to use the `Archetypes` API in a meaningful way.

[`bevy_ecs_dynamic`]:
https://github.com/jakobhellermann/bevy_ecs_dynamic/tree/main
[`bevy_mod_dynamic_query`]:
https://github.com/nicopap/bevy_mod_dynamic_query/

---------

Co-authored-by: vero <email@atlasdostal.com>
2023-10-02 12:54:45 +00:00
Joseph
8cc255c2f0
Hide UnsafeWorldCell::unsafe_world (#9741)
# Objective

We've done a lot of work to remove the pattern of a `&World` with
interior mutability (#6404, #8833). However, this pattern still persists
within `bevy_ecs` via the `unsafe_world` method.

## Solution

* Make `unsafe_world` private. Adjust any callsites to use
`UnsafeWorldCell` for interior mutability.
* Add `UnsafeWorldCell::removed_components`, since it is always safe to
access the removed components collection through `UnsafeWorldCell`.

## Future Work

Remove/hide `UnsafeWorldCell::world_metadata`, once we have provided
safe ways of accessing all world metadata.

---

## Changelog

+ Added `UnsafeWorldCell::removed_components`, which provides read-only
access to a world's collection of removed components.
2023-10-02 12:46:43 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
450328d15e
Replaced parking_lot with std::sync (#9545)
# Objective

- Fixes #4610 

## Solution

- Replaced all instances of `parking_lot` locks with equivalents from
`std::sync`. Acquiring locks within `std::sync` can fail, so
`.expect("Lock Poisoned")` statements were added where required.

## Comments

In [this
comment](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4610#issuecomment-1592407881),
the lack of deadlock detection was mentioned as a potential reason to
not make this change. From what I can gather, Bevy doesn't appear to be
using this functionality within the engine. Unless it was expected that
a Bevy consumer was expected to enable and use this functionality, it
appears to be a feature lost without consequence.

Unfortunately, `cpal` and `wgpu` both still rely on `parking_lot`,
leaving it in the dependency graph even after this change.

From my basic experimentation, this change doesn't appear to have any
performance impacts, positive or negative. I tested this using
`bevymark` with 50,000 entities and observed 20ms of frame-time before
and after the change. More extensive testing with larger/real projects
should probably be done.
2023-10-02 12:44:34 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
44c769f7b9
Improve TypeUuid's derive macro error messages (#9315)
# Objective

- Better error message
- More idiomatic code

## Solution

Refactorize `TypeUuid` macros to use `syn::Result` instead of panic.

## Before/After error messages

### Missing `#[uuid]` attribtue

#### Before
```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> src\main.rs:1:10
  |
1 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: No `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"` attribute found.
```

#### After
```
error: No `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"]` attribute found.
 --> src\main.rs:3:10
  |
3 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = note: this error originates in the derive macro `TypeUuid` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
```

### Malformed attribute

#### Before

```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> src\main.rs:3:10
  |
3 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: `uuid` attribute must take the form `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"`.
```

#### After

```
error: `uuid` attribute must take the form `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"]`.
 --> src\main.rs:4:1
  |
4 | #[uuid = 42]
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
```

### UUID parse fail

#### Before
```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> src\main.rs:3:10
  |
3 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: Value specified to `#[uuid]` attribute is not a valid UUID.: Error(SimpleLength { len: 3 })
```

#### After

```
error: Invalid UUID: invalid length: expected length 32 for simple format, found 3
 --> src\main.rs:4:10
  |
4 | #[uuid = "000"]
  |          ^^^^^
```

### With [Error
Lens](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=usernamehw.errorlens)

#### Before

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/33934311/415247fa-ff5c-4513-8012-7a9ff77445fb)

#### After

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/33934311/d124eeaa-9213-49e0-8860-539ad0218a40)


---

## Changelog

- `#[derive(TypeUuid)]` provide better error messages.
2023-10-02 12:42:01 +00:00
James Liu
21518de0de
refactor: Change Option<With<T>> query params to Has<T> (#9959)
# Objective
`Has<T>` was added to bevy_ecs, but we're still using the
`Option<With<T>>` pattern in multiple locations.

## Solution
Replace them with `Has<T>`.
2023-10-02 01:21:41 +00:00
Testare
dfdc9f8369
as_deref_mut() method for Mut-like types (#9912)
# Objective

Add a new method so you can do `set_if_neq` with dereferencing
components: `as_deref_mut()`!

## Solution

Added an as_deref_mut method so that we can use `set_if_neq()` without
having to wrap up types for derefencable components

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joseph <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-10-02 00:53:12 +00:00
Ame :]
f69e923c27
Revert "macOS Sonoma (14.0) / Xcode 15.0 — Compatibility Fixes + Docs… (#9991)
… (#9905)"

This reverts commit 20ed3e0e76.

Issue was already fixed:
https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/pull/3118
2023-10-02 00:37:03 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
e5dbde86fb
Moved fq_std from bevy_reflect_derive to bevy_macro_utils (#9956)
# Objective

- Fixes #9363

## Solution

Moved `fq_std` from `bevy_reflect_derive` to `bevy_macro_utils`. This
does make the `FQ*` types public where they were previously private,
which is a change to the public-facing API, but I don't believe a
breaking one. Additionally, I've done a basic QA pass over the
`bevy_macro_utils` crate, adding `deny(unsafe)`, `warn(missing_docs)`,
and documentation where required.
2023-10-02 00:22:57 +00:00
Ricky Taylor
0f20cfaa57
Only attempt to copy resources that still exist from scenes (#9984)
# Objective

Avert a panic when removing resources from Scenes.

### Reproduction Steps
```rust
let mut scene = Scene::new(World::default());
scene.world.init_resource::<Time>();
scene.world.remove_resource::<Time>();
scene.clone_with(&app.resource::<AppTypeRegistry>());
```

### Panic Message
```
thread 'Compute Task Pool (10)' panicked at 'Requested resource bevy_time::time::Time does not exist in the `World`. 
                Did you forget to add it using `app.insert_resource` / `app.init_resource`? 
                Resources are also implicitly added via `app.add_event`,
                and can be added by plugins.', .../bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect/resource.rs:203:52

```

## Solution

Check that the resource actually still exists before copying.

---

## Changelog

- resolved a panic caused by removing resources from scenes
2023-10-02 00:05:36 +00:00
JMS55
0792dde8d5
Fix comment grammar (#9990) 2023-10-01 20:18:34 +00:00
Kanabenki
ec34fe01d1
Finish documenting bevy_scene (#9949)
# Objective

Finish documenting `bevy_scene`.

## Solution

Document the remaining items and add a crate-level `warn(missing_doc)`
attribute as for the other crates with completed documentation.
2023-10-01 17:54:19 +00:00
James Liu
a1a81e5721
Parallelize extract_meshes (#9966)
# Objective
`extract_meshes` can easily be one of the most expensive operations in
the blocking extract schedule for 3D apps. It also has no fundamentally
serialized parts and can easily be run across multiple threads. Let's
speed it up by parallelizing it!

## Solution
Use the `ThreadLocal<Cell<Vec<T>>>` approach utilized by #7348 in
conjunction with `Query::par_iter` to build a set of thread-local
queues, and collect them after going wide.

## Performance
Using `cargo run --profile stress-test --features trace_tracy --example
many_cubes`. Yellow is this PR. Red is main.

`extract_meshes`:


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/3137680/9d45aa2e-3cfa-4fad-9c08-53498b51a73b)

An average reduction from 1.2ms to 770us is seen, a 41.6% improvement.

Note: this is still not including #9950's changes, so this may actually
result in even faster speedups once that's merged in.
2023-10-01 09:44:03 +00:00
Mike
1d7577fc42
ignore time channel error (#9981)
# Objective

- sometimes when bevy shuts down on certain machines the render thread
tries to send the time after the main world has been dropped.
- fixes an error mentioned in a reply in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9543

---

## Changelog

- ignore disconnected errors from the time channel.
2023-10-01 07:55:17 +00:00
Christian Hughes
9c004439b8
Remove States::variants and remove enum-only restriction its derive (#9945)
# Objective

The `States::variants` method was once used to construct `OnExit` and
`OnEnter` schedules for every possible value of a given `States` type.
[Since the switch to lazily initialized
schedules](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8028/files#diff-b2fba3a0c86e496085ce7f0e3f1de5960cb754c7d215ed0f087aa556e529f97f),
we no longer need to track every possible value.

This also opens the door to `States` types that aren't enums.

## Solution

- Remove the unused `States::variants` method and its associated type.
- Remove the enum-only restriction on derived States types.

---

## Changelog

- Removed `States::variants` and its associated type.
- Derived `States` can now be datatypes other than enums.

## Migration Guide

- `States::variants` no longer exists. If you relied on this function,
consider using a library that provides enum iterators.
2023-09-30 22:32:39 +00:00
James Liu
95813b87f7
Cache parallel iteration spans (#9950)
# Objective
We cached system spans in #9390, but another common span seen in most
Bevy apps when enabling tracing are Query::par_iter(_mut) related spans.

## Solution
Cache them in QueryState. The one downside to this is that we pay for
the memory for every Query(State) instantiated, not just those that are
used for parallel iteration, but this shouldn't be a significant cost
unless the app is creating hundreds of thousands of Query(State)s
regularly.

## Metrics
Tested against `cargo run --profile stress-test --features trace_tracy
--example many_cubes`. Yellow is this PR, red is main.

`sync_simple_transforms`:


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/3137680/d60f6d69-5586-4424-9d78-aac78992aacd)

`check_visibility`:


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/3137680/096a58d2-a330-4a32-b806-09cd524e6e15)

Full frame:


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/3137680/3b088cf8-9487-4bc7-a308-026e172d6672)
2023-09-30 08:03:35 +00:00
cyqsimon
14db5b38dc
Clarify behaviour of Timer::finished() for repeating timers (#9939)
# Objective

I was wondering whether to use `Timer::finished` or
`Timer::just_finished` for my repeating timer. This PR clarifies their
difference (or rather, lack thereof).

## Solution

More docs & examples.
2023-09-29 21:57:01 +00:00
SADIK KUZU
483f2464a8
Fix typos (#9965)
# Objective

- There were a few typos in the project.
- This PR fixes these typos.

## Solution

- Fixing the typos.

Signed-off-by: SADIK KUZU <sadikkuzu@hotmail.com>
2023-09-29 12:26:41 +00:00
Christian Hughes
f8fd93f418
Add TypePath to the prelude (#9963)
# Objective

In order to derive `Asset`s (v2), `TypePath` must also be implemented.
`TypePath` is not currently in the prelude, but given it is *required*
when deriving something that *is* in the prelude, I think it deserves to
be added.

## Solution

Add `TypePath` to `bevy_reflect::prelude`.
2023-09-29 08:27:30 +00:00
Christian Hughes
7a72bac779
Fix unused variable warning for simple AssetV2 derives (#9961)
# Objective

Fix #9960 

## Solution

Make the `visit` parameter `_visit` if there are no dependencies.

New `cargo expand` output:
```rust
pub struct Rarity {
    pub name: SharedStr,
    pub color: Color,
}
impl bevy::asset::Asset for Rarity {}
impl bevy::asset::VisitAssetDependencies for Rarity {
    fn visit_dependencies(
        &self,
        _visit: &mut impl FnMut(bevy::asset::UntypedAssetId), // <-- fixed
    ) {}
}
impl bevy::reflect::TypePath for Rarity {
    fn type_path() -> &'static str {
        "myasset::item::Rarity"
    }
    fn short_type_path() -> &'static str {
        "Rarity"
    }
    fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str> {
        ::core::option::Option::Some("Rarity")
    }
    fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str> {
        ::core::option::Option::Some(
            "myasset::item".split(':').next().unwrap(),
        )
    }
    fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str> {
        ::core::option::Option::Some("myasset::item")
    }
}
```
2023-09-29 08:08:13 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
a5a457c3c8
docs: Use intradoc links for method references. (#9958)
# Objective

- Use intradoc links to let the compiler verify correctness.

## Solution

- Use intradoc links.
2023-09-29 07:09:14 +00:00
ickshonpe
edba496697
Store both the rounded and unrounded node size in Node (#9923)
# Objective

Text bounds are computed by the layout algorithm using the text's
measurefunc so that text will only wrap after it's used the maximum
amount of available horizontal space.

When the layout size is returned the layout coordinates are rounded and
this sometimes results in the final size of the Node not matching the
size computed with the measurefunc. This means that the text may no
longer fit the horizontal available space and instead wrap onto a new
line. However, no glyphs will be generated for this new line because no
vertical space for the extra line was allocated.

fixes #9874

## Solution

Store both the rounded and unrounded node sizes in `Node`.

Rounding is used to eliminate pixel-wide gaps between nodes that should
be touching edge to edge, but this isn't necessary for text nodes as
they don't have solid edges.

## Changelog

* Added the `rounded_size: Vec2` field to `Node`.
* `text_system` uses the unrounded node size when computing a text
layout.

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2023-09-28 22:42:13 +00:00
Marco Buono
20ed3e0e76
macOS Sonoma (14.0) / Xcode 15.0 — Compatibility Fixes + Docs (#9905)
# Objective

Improve compatibility with macOS Sonoma and Xcode 15.0.

## Solution

- Adds the workaround by @ptxmac to ignore the invalid window sizes
provided by `winit` on macOS 14.0
- This still provides a slightly wrong content size when resizing (it
fails to account for the window title bar, so some content gets clipped
at the bottom) but it's _much better_ than crashing.
- Adds docs on how to work around the `bindgen` bug on Xcode 15.0.

## Related Issues:

- https://github.com/RustAudio/coreaudio-sys/issues/85
- https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/issues/2876

---

## Changelog

- Added a workaround for a `winit`-related crash under macOS Sonoma
(14.0)

---------

Co-authored-by: Peter Kristensen <peter@ptx.dk>
2023-09-27 22:41:16 +00:00
Robert Swain
b6ead2be95
Use EntityHashMap<Entity, T> for render world entity storage for better performance (#9903)
# Objective

- Improve rendering performance, particularly by avoiding the large
system commands costs of using the ECS in the way that the render world
does.

## Solution

- Define `EntityHasher` that calculates a hash from the
`Entity.to_bits()` by `i | (i.wrapping_mul(0x517cc1b727220a95) << 32)`.
`0x517cc1b727220a95` is something like `u64::MAX / N` for N that gives a
value close to π and that works well for hashing. Thanks for @SkiFire13
for the suggestion and to @nicopap for alternative suggestions and
discussion. This approach comes from `rustc-hash` (a.k.a. `FxHasher`)
with some tweaks for the case of hashing an `Entity`. `FxHasher` and
`SeaHasher` were also tested but were significantly slower.
- Define `EntityHashMap` type that uses the `EntityHashser`
- Use `EntityHashMap<Entity, T>` for render world entity storage,
including:
- `RenderMaterialInstances` - contains the `AssetId<M>` of the material
associated with the entity. Also for 2D.
- `RenderMeshInstances` - contains mesh transforms, flags and properties
about mesh entities. Also for 2D.
- `SkinIndices` and `MorphIndices` - contains the skin and morph index
for an entity, respectively
  - `ExtractedSprites`
  - `ExtractedUiNodes`

## Benchmarks

All benchmarks have been conducted on an M1 Max connected to AC power.
The tests are run for 1500 frames. The 1000th frame is captured for
comparison to check for visual regressions. There were none.

### 2D Meshes

`bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode mesh2d`

#### `--ordered-z`

This test spawns the 2D meshes with z incrementing back to front, which
is the ideal arrangement allocation order as it matches the sorted
render order which means lookups have a high cache hit rate.

<img width="1112" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-27 at 07 50 45"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/e140bc98-7091-4a3b-8ae1-ab75d16d2ccb">

-39.1% median frame time.

#### Random

This test spawns the 2D meshes with random z. This not only makes the
batching and transparent 2D pass lookups get a lot of cache misses, it
also currently means that the meshes are almost certain to not be
batchable.

<img width="1108" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-27 at 07 51 28"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/29c2e813-645a-43ce-982a-55df4bf7d8c4">

-7.2% median frame time.

### 3D Meshes

`many_cubes --benchmark`

<img width="1112" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-27 at 07 51 57"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/1a729673-3254-4e2a-9072-55e27c69f0fc">

-7.7% median frame time.

### Sprites

**NOTE: On `main` sprites are using `SparseSet<Entity, T>`!**

`bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode sprite`

#### `--ordered-z`

This test spawns the sprites with z incrementing back to front, which is
the ideal arrangement allocation order as it matches the sorted render
order which means lookups have a high cache hit rate.

<img width="1116" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-27 at 07 52 31"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/bc8eab90-e375-4d31-b5cd-f55f6f59ab67">

+13.0% median frame time.

#### Random

This test spawns the sprites with random z. This makes the batching and
transparent 2D pass lookups get a lot of cache misses.

<img width="1109" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-27 at 07 53 01"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/22073f5d-99a7-49b0-9584-d3ac3eac3033">

+0.6% median frame time.

### UI

**NOTE: On `main` UI is using `SparseSet<Entity, T>`!**

`many_buttons`

<img width="1111" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-27 at 07 53 26"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/66afd56d-cbe4-49e7-8b64-2f28f6043d85">

+15.1% median frame time.

## Alternatives

- Cart originally suggested trying out `SparseSet<Entity, T>` and indeed
that is slightly faster under ideal conditions. However,
`PassHashMap<Entity, T>` has better worst case performance when data is
randomly distributed, rather than in sorted render order, and does not
have the worst case memory usage that `SparseSet`'s dense `Vec<usize>`
that maps from the `Entity` index to sparse index into `Vec<T>`. This
dense `Vec` has to be as large as the largest Entity index used with the
`SparseSet`.
- I also tested `PassHashMap<u32, T>`, intending to use `Entity.index()`
as the key, but this proved to sometimes be slower and mostly no
different.
- The only outstanding approach that has not been implemented and tested
is to _not_ clear the render world of its entities each frame. That has
its own problems, though they could perhaps be solved.
- Performance-wise, if the entities and their component data were not
cleared, then they would incur table moves on spawn, and should not
thereafter, rather just their component data would be overwritten.
Ideally we would have a neat way of either updating data in-place via
`&mut T` queries, or inserting components if not present. This would
likely be quite cumbersome to have to remember to do everywhere, but
perhaps it only needs to be done in the more performance-sensitive
systems.
- The main problem to solve however is that we want to both maintain a
mapping between main world entities and render world entities, be able
to run the render app and world in parallel with the main app and world
for pipelined rendering, and at the same time be able to spawn entities
in the render world in such a way that those Entity ids do not collide
with those spawned in the main world. This is potentially quite
solvable, but could well be a lot of ECS work to do it in a way that
makes sense.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: Component data for entities to be drawn are no longer stored
on entities in the render world. Instead, data is stored in a
`EntityHashMap<Entity, T>` in various resources. This brings significant
performance benefits due to the way the render app clears entities every
frame. Resources of most interest are `RenderMeshInstances` and
`RenderMaterialInstances`, and their 2D counterparts.

## Migration Guide

Previously the render app extracted mesh entities and their component
data from the main world and stored them as entities and components in
the render world. Now they are extracted into essentially
`EntityHashMap<Entity, T>` where `T` are structs containing an
appropriate group of data. This means that while extract set systems
will continue to run extract queries against the main world they will
store their data in hash maps. Also, systems in later sets will either
need to look up entities in the available resources such as
`RenderMeshInstances`, or maintain their own `EntityHashMap<Entity, T>`
for their own data.

Before:
```rust
fn queue_custom(
    material_meshes: Query<(Entity, &MeshTransforms, &Handle<Mesh>), With<InstanceMaterialData>>,
) {
    ...
    for (entity, mesh_transforms, mesh_handle) in &material_meshes {
        ...
    }
}
```

After:
```rust
fn queue_custom(
    render_mesh_instances: Res<RenderMeshInstances>,
    instance_entities: Query<Entity, With<InstanceMaterialData>>,
) {
    ...
    for entity in &instance_entities {
        let Some(mesh_instance) = render_mesh_instances.get(&entity) else { continue; };
        // The mesh handle in `AssetId<Mesh>` form, and the `MeshTransforms` can now
        // be found in `mesh_instance` which is a `RenderMeshInstance`
        ...
    }
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-27 08:28:28 +00:00
Kanabenki
35d3213071
Fix the doc warning attribute and document remaining items for bevy_window (#9933)
# Objective

Complete the documentation for `bevy_window`.

## Solution

The `warn(missing_doc)` attribute was only applying to the `cursor`
module as it was declared as an inner attribute. I switched it to an
outer attribute and documented the remaining items.
2023-09-27 07:08:09 +00:00
A-Walrus
df899d2ba2
Fix morph interpolation (#9927)
# Objective
Fixes: #9898
## Solution
Make morph behave like other keyframes, lerping first between start and
end, and then between the current state and the result.

## Changelog
Fixed jerky morph targets

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: CGMossa <cgmossa@gmail.com>
2023-09-27 01:46:27 +00:00
Hampus
7a507fa0c4
Fix documentation for ui node Style (#9935)
# Objective
The scetion for guides about flexbox has a link to grid and the section
for grid has a link to a guide about flexbox.

## Solution
Swapped links for flexbox and grid.

---
2023-09-26 22:18:41 +00:00
Rob Parrett
7063c86ed4
Fix some typos (#9934)
# Objective

To celebrate the turning of the seasons, I took a small walk through the
codebase guided by the "[code spell
checker](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker)"
VS Code extension and fixed a few typos.
2023-09-26 19:46:24 +00:00
piper
bc88f33e48
Allow other plugins to create renderer resources (#9925)
This is a duplicate of #9632, it was created since I forgot to make a
new branch when I first made this PR, so I was having trouble resolving
merge conflicts, meaning I had to rebuild my PR.

# Objective

- Allow other plugins to create the renderer resources. An example of
where this would be required is my [OpenXR
plugin](https://github.com/awtterpip/bevy_openxr)

## Solution

- Changed the bevy RenderPlugin to optionally take precreated render
resources instead of a configuration.

## Migration Guide

The `RenderPlugin` now takes a `RenderCreation` enum instead of
`WgpuSettings`. `RenderSettings::default()` returns
`RenderSettings::Automatic(WgpuSettings::default())`. `RenderSettings`
also implements `From<WgpuSettings>`.

```rust
// before
RenderPlugin {
    wgpu_settings: WgpuSettings {
    ...
    },
}

// now
RenderPlugin {
    render_creation: RenderCreation::Automatic(WgpuSettings {
    ...
    }),
}
// or
RenderPlugin {
    render_creation: WgpuSettings {
    ...
    }.into(),
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Malek <pocmalek@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-09-26 19:35:08 +00:00
jpsikstus
bc1f33d50b
Add link to Text2dBundle in TextBundle docs. (#9900)
# Objective

Some beginners spend time trying to manually set the position of a
`TextBundle`, without realizing that `Text2dBundle` exists.

## Solution

Mention `Text2dBundle` in the documentation of `TextBundle`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2023-09-25 20:33:42 +00:00
Pixelstorm
503b861e3a
Allow using async_io::block_on in bevy_tasks (#9626)
# Objective

Fixes #9625

## Solution

Adds `async-io` as an optional dependency of `bevy_tasks`. When enabled,
this causes calls to `futures_lite::future::block_on` to be replaced
with calls to `async_io::block_on`.

---

## Changelog

- Added a new `async-io` feature to `bevy_tasks`. When enabled, this
causes `bevy_tasks` to use `async-io`'s implemention of `block_on`
instead of `futures-lite`'s implementation. You should enable this if
you use `async-io` in your application.
2023-09-25 19:59:50 +00:00
James Liu
12032cd296
Directly copy data into uniform buffers (#9865)
# Objective
This is a minimally disruptive version of #8340. I attempted to update
it, but failed due to the scope of the changes added in #8204.

Fixes #8307. Partially addresses #4642. As seen in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8284, we're actually copying
data twice in Prepare stage systems. Once into a CPU-side intermediate
scratch buffer, and once again into a mapped buffer. This is inefficient
and effectively doubles the time spent and memory allocated to run these
systems.

## Solution
Skip the scratch buffer entirely and use
`wgpu::Queue::write_buffer_with` to directly write data into mapped
buffers.

Separately, this also directly uses
`wgpu::Limits::min_uniform_buffer_offset_alignment` to set up the
alignment when writing to the buffers. Partially addressing the issue
raised in #4642.

Storage buffers and the abstractions built on top of
`DynamicUniformBuffer` will need to come in followup PRs.

This may not have a noticeable performance difference in this PR, as the
only first-party systems affected by this are view related, and likely
are not going to be particularly heavy.

---

## Changelog
Added: `DynamicUniformBuffer::get_writer`.
Added: `DynamicUniformBufferWriter`.
2023-09-25 19:15:37 +00:00
Ycy
35de5e608e
register TextLayoutInfo and TextFlags type. (#9919)
derive `Reflect` to `GlyphAtlasInfo`,`PositionedGlyph` and
`TextLayoutInfo`.

# Objective

- I need reflection gets all components of the `TextBundle` and
`clone_value` it

## Solution

- registry it
2023-09-25 18:59:29 +00:00
Nicola Papale
db1e3d36bc
Move skin code to a separate module (#9899)
# Objective

mesh.rs is infamously large. We could split off unrelated code.

## Solution

Morph targets are very similar to skinning and have their own module. We
move skinned meshes to an independent module like morph targets and give
the systems similar names.

### Open questions

Should the skinning systems and structs stay public?

---

## Migration Guide

Renamed skinning systems, resources and components:

- extract_skinned_meshes -> extract_skins
- prepare_skinned_meshes -> prepare_skins
- SkinnedMeshUniform -> SkinUniform
- SkinnedMeshJoints -> SkinIndex

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: vero <email@atlasdostal.com>
2023-09-25 18:40:22 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
ae95ba5278
Fix typos. (#9922)
# Objective

- Have docs with fewer typos.1

## Solution

- Fix typos as they are found.
2023-09-25 18:35:46 +00:00
James Liu
8ace2ff9e3
Only run event systems if they have tangible work to do (#7728)
# Objective
Scheduling low cost systems has significant overhead due to task pool
contention and the extra machinery to schedule and run them. Event
update systems are the prime example of a low cost system, requiring a
guaranteed O(1) operation, and there are a *lot* of them.

## Solution
Add a run condition to every event system so they only run when there is
an event in either of it's two internal Vecs.

---

## Changelog
Changed: Event update systems will not run if there are no events to
process.

## Migration Guide
`Events<T>::update_system` has been split off from the the type and can
be found at `bevy_ecs::event::event_update_system`.

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-24 00:16:33 +00:00
Robert Swain
22dfa9ee96
skybox.wgsl: Fix precision issues (#9909)
# Objective

- Fixes #9707 

## Solution

- At large translations (a few thousand units), the precision of
calculating the ray direction from the fragment world position and
camera world position seems to break down. Sampling the cubemap only
needs the ray direction. As such we can use the view space fragment
position, normalise it, rotate it to world space, and use that.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed: Jittery skybox at large translations.
2023-09-23 22:11:59 +00:00
François
b416d181a7
don't create windows on winit StartCause::Init event (#9684)
# Objective

- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7609 broke Android support

```
8721  8770 I event crates/bevy_winit/src/system.rs:55:  Creating new window "App" (0v0)
8721  8769 I RustStdoutStderr: thread '<unnamed>' panicked at 'Cannot get the native window, it's null and will always be null before Event::Resumed and after Event::Suspended. Make sure you only call this function between those events.', winit-0.28.6/src/platform_impl/android/mod.rs:1058:13
```
## Solution

- Don't create windows on `StartCause::Init` as it's too early
2023-09-23 06:28:49 +00:00
iiYese
0181d40d83
Add as_slice to parent (#9871)
# Objective
- Make it possible to write APIs that require a type or homogenous
storage for both `Children` & `Parent` that is agnostic to edge
direction.

## Solution
- Add a way to get the `Entity` from `Parent` as a slice.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joseph <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-22 06:27:58 +00:00
Robert Swain
5c884c5a15
Automatic batching/instancing of draw commands (#9685)
# Objective

- Implement the foundations of automatic batching/instancing of draw
commands as the next step from #89
- NOTE: More performance improvements will come when more data is
managed and bound in ways that do not require rebinding such as mesh,
material, and texture data.

## Solution

- The core idea for batching of draw commands is to check whether any of
the information that has to be passed when encoding a draw command
changes between two things that are being drawn according to the sorted
render phase order. These should be things like the pipeline, bind
groups and their dynamic offsets, index/vertex buffers, and so on.
  - The following assumptions have been made:
- Only entities with prepared assets (pipelines, materials, meshes) are
queued to phases
- View bindings are constant across a phase for a given draw function as
phases are per-view
- `batch_and_prepare_render_phase` is the only system that performs this
batching and has sole responsibility for preparing the per-object data.
As such the mesh binding and dynamic offsets are assumed to only vary as
a result of the `batch_and_prepare_render_phase` system, e.g. due to
having to split data across separate uniform bindings within the same
buffer due to the maximum uniform buffer binding size.
- Implement `GpuArrayBuffer` for `Mesh2dUniform` to store Mesh2dUniform
in arrays in GPU buffers rather than each one being at a dynamic offset
in a uniform buffer. This is the same optimisation that was made for 3D
not long ago.
- Change batch size for a range in `PhaseItem`, adding API for getting
or mutating the range. This is more flexible than a size as the length
of the range can be used in place of the size, but the start and end can
be otherwise whatever is needed.
- Add an optional mesh bind group dynamic offset to `PhaseItem`. This
avoids having to do a massive table move just to insert
`GpuArrayBufferIndex` components.

## Benchmarks

All tests have been run on an M1 Max on AC power. `bevymark` and
`many_cubes` were modified to use 1920x1080 with a scale factor of 1. I
run a script that runs a separate Tracy capture process, and then runs
the bevy example with `--features bevy_ci_testing,trace_tracy` and
`CI_TESTING_CONFIG=../benchmark.ron` with the contents of
`../benchmark.ron`:
```rust
(
    exit_after: Some(1500)
)
```
...in order to run each test for 1500 frames.

The recent changes to `many_cubes` and `bevymark` added reproducible
random number generation so that with the same settings, the same rng
will occur. They also added benchmark modes that use a fixed delta time
for animations. Combined this means that the same frames should be
rendered both on main and on the branch.

The graphs compare main (yellow) to this PR (red).

### 3D Mesh `many_cubes --benchmark`

<img width="1411" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-03 at 23 42 10"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/2088716a-c918-486c-8129-090b26fd2bc4">
The mesh and material are the same for all instances. This is basically
the best case for the initial batching implementation as it results in 1
draw for the ~11.7k visible meshes. It gives a ~30% reduction in median
frame time.

The 1000th frame is identical using the flip tool:

![flip many_cubes-main-mesh3d many_cubes-batching-mesh3d 67ppd
ldr](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/2511f37a-6df8-481a-932f-706ca4de7643)

```
     Mean: 0.000000
     Weighted median: 0.000000
     1st weighted quartile: 0.000000
     3rd weighted quartile: 0.000000
     Min: 0.000000
     Max: 0.000000
     Evaluation time: 0.4615 seconds
```

### 3D Mesh `many_cubes --benchmark --material-texture-count 10`

<img width="1404" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-03 at 23 45 18"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/5ee9c447-5bd2-45c6-9706-ac5ff8916daf">
This run uses 10 different materials by varying their textures. The
materials are randomly selected, and there is no sorting by material
bind group for opaque 3D so any batching is 'random'. The PR produces a
~5% reduction in median frame time. If we were to sort the opaque phase
by the material bind group, then this should be a lot faster. This
produces about 10.5k draws for the 11.7k visible entities. This makes
sense as randomly selecting from 10 materials gives a chance that two
adjacent entities randomly select the same material and can be batched.

The 1000th frame is identical in flip:

![flip many_cubes-main-mesh3d-mtc10 many_cubes-batching-mesh3d-mtc10
67ppd
ldr](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/2b3a8614-9466-4ed8-b50c-d4aa71615dbb)

```
     Mean: 0.000000
     Weighted median: 0.000000
     1st weighted quartile: 0.000000
     3rd weighted quartile: 0.000000
     Min: 0.000000
     Max: 0.000000
     Evaluation time: 0.4537 seconds
```

### 3D Mesh `many_cubes --benchmark --vary-per-instance`

<img width="1394" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-03 at 23 48 44"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/f02a816b-a444-4c18-a96a-63b5436f3b7f">
This run varies the material data per instance by randomly-generating
its colour. This is the worst case for batching and that it performs
about the same as `main` is a good thing as it demonstrates that the
batching has minimal overhead when dealing with ~11k visible mesh
entities.

The 1000th frame is identical according to flip:

![flip many_cubes-main-mesh3d-vpi many_cubes-batching-mesh3d-vpi 67ppd
ldr](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/ac5f5c14-9bda-4d1a-8219-7577d4aac68c)

```
     Mean: 0.000000
     Weighted median: 0.000000
     1st weighted quartile: 0.000000
     3rd weighted quartile: 0.000000
     Min: 0.000000
     Max: 0.000000
     Evaluation time: 0.4568 seconds
```

### 2D Mesh `bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode
mesh2d`

<img width="1412" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-03 at 23 59 56"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/cb02ae07-237b-4646-ae9f-fda4dafcbad4">
This spawns 160 waves of 1000 quad meshes that are shaded with
ColorMaterial. Each wave has a different material so 160 waves currently
should result in 160 batches. This results in a 50% reduction in median
frame time.

Capturing a screenshot of the 1000th frame main vs PR gives:

![flip bevymark-main-mesh2d bevymark-batching-mesh2d 67ppd
ldr](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/80102728-1217-4059-87af-14d05044df40)

```
     Mean: 0.001222
     Weighted median: 0.750432
     1st weighted quartile: 0.453494
     3rd weighted quartile: 0.969758
     Min: 0.000000
     Max: 0.990296
     Evaluation time: 0.4255 seconds
```

So they seem to produce the same results. I also double-checked the
number of draws. `main` does 160000 draws, and the PR does 160, as
expected.

### 2D Mesh `bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode
mesh2d --material-texture-count 10`

<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-04 at 00 09 22"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/4358da2e-ce32-4134-82df-3ab74c40849c">
This generates 10 textures and generates materials for each of those and
then selects one material per wave. The median frame time is reduced by
50%. Similar to the plain run above, this produces 160 draws on the PR
and 160000 on `main` and the 1000th frame is identical (ignoring the fps
counter text overlay).

![flip bevymark-main-mesh2d-mtc10 bevymark-batching-mesh2d-mtc10 67ppd
ldr](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/ebed2822-dce7-426a-858b-b77dc45b986f)

```
     Mean: 0.002877
     Weighted median: 0.964980
     1st weighted quartile: 0.668871
     3rd weighted quartile: 0.982749
     Min: 0.000000
     Max: 0.992377
     Evaluation time: 0.4301 seconds
```

### 2D Mesh `bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode
mesh2d --vary-per-instance`

<img width="1396" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-04 at 00 13 53"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/b2198b18-3439-47ad-919a-cdabe190facb">
This creates unique materials per instance by randomly-generating the
material's colour. This is the worst case for 2D batching. Somehow, this
PR manages a 7% reduction in median frame time. Both main and this PR
issue 160000 draws.

The 1000th frame is the same:

![flip bevymark-main-mesh2d-vpi bevymark-batching-mesh2d-vpi 67ppd
ldr](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/a2ec471c-f576-4a36-a23b-b24b22578b97)

```
     Mean: 0.001214
     Weighted median: 0.937499
     1st weighted quartile: 0.635467
     3rd weighted quartile: 0.979085
     Min: 0.000000
     Max: 0.988971
     Evaluation time: 0.4462 seconds
```

### 2D Sprite `bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode
sprite`

<img width="1396" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-04 at 12 21 12"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/8b31e915-d6be-4cac-abf5-c6a4da9c3d43">
This just spawns 160 waves of 1000 sprites. There should be and is no
notable difference between main and the PR.

### 2D Sprite `bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode
sprite --material-texture-count 10`

<img width="1389" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-04 at 12 36 08"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/45fe8d6d-c901-4062-a349-3693dd044413">
This spawns the sprites selecting a texture at random per instance from
the 10 generated textures. This has no significant change vs main and
shouldn't.

### 2D Sprite `bevymark --benchmark --waves 160 --per-wave 1000 --mode
sprite --vary-per-instance`

<img width="1401" alt="Screenshot 2023-09-04 at 12 29 52"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/762c5c60-352e-471f-8dbe-bbf10e24ebd6">
This sets the sprite colour as being unique per instance. This can still
all be drawn using one batch. There should be no difference but the PR
produces median frame times that are 4% higher. Investigation showed no
clear sources of cost, rather a mix of give and take that should not
happen. It seems like noise in the results.

### Summary

| Benchmark  | % change in median frame time |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| many_cubes  | 🟩 -30%  |
| many_cubes 10 materials  | 🟩 -5%  |
| many_cubes unique materials  | 🟩 ~0%  |
| bevymark mesh2d  | 🟩 -50%  |
| bevymark mesh2d 10 materials  | 🟩 -50%  |
| bevymark mesh2d unique materials  | 🟩 -7%  |
| bevymark sprite  | 🟥 2%  |
| bevymark sprite 10 materials  | 🟥 0.6%  |
| bevymark sprite unique materials  | 🟥 4.1%  |

---

## Changelog

- Added: 2D and 3D mesh entities that share the same mesh and material
(same textures, same data) are now batched into the same draw command
for better performance.

---------

Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nico@nicopap.ch>
2023-09-21 22:12:34 +00:00
Joseph
e60249e59d
Improve codegen for world validation (#9464)
# Objective

Improve code-gen for `QueryState::validate_world` and
`SystemState::validate_world`.

## Solution

* Move panics into separate, non-inlined functions, to reduce the code
size of the outer methods.
* Mark the panicking functions with `#[cold]` to help the compiler
optimize for the happy path.
* Mark the functions with `#[track_caller]` to make debugging easier.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-09-21 20:57:06 +00:00
Rob Parrett
bdb063497d
Use radsort for Transparent2d PhaseItem sorting (#9882)
# Objective

Fix a performance regression in the "[bevy vs
pixi](https://github.com/SUPERCILEX/bevy-vs-pixi)" benchmark.

This benchmark seems to have a slightly pathological distribution of `z`
values -- Sprites are spawned with a random `z` value with a child
sprite at `f32::EPSILON` relative to the parent.

See discussion here:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8100#issuecomment-1726978633

## Solution

Use `radsort` for sorting `Transparent2d` `PhaseItem`s.

Use random `z` values in bevymark to stress the phase sort. Add an
`--ordered-z` option to `bevymark` that uses the old behavior.

## Benchmarks

mac m1 max

| benchmark | fps before | fps after | diff |
| - | - | - | - |
| bevymark --waves 120 --per-wave 1000 --random-z | 42.16 | 47.06 | 🟩
+11.6% |
| bevymark --waves 120 --per-wave 1000 | 52.50 | 52.29 | 🟥 -0.4% |
| bevymark --waves 120 --per-wave 1000 --mode mesh2d --random-z | 9.64 |
10.24 | 🟩 +6.2% |
| bevymark --waves 120 --per-wave 1000 --mode mesh2d | 15.83 | 15.59 | 🟥
-1.5% |
| bevy-vs-pixi | 39.71 | 59.88 | 🟩 +50.1% |

## Discussion

It's possible that `TransparentUi` should also change. We could probably
use `slice::sort_unstable_by_key` with the current sort key though, as
its items are always sorted and unique. I'd prefer to follow up later to
look into that.

Here's a survey of sorts used by other `PhaseItem`s

#### slice::sort_by_key
`Transparent2d`, `TransparentUi`

#### radsort
`Opaque3d`, `AlphaMask3d`, `Transparent3d`, `Opaque3dPrepass`,
`AlphaMask3dPrepass`, `Shadow`

I also tried `slice::sort_unstable_by_key` with a compound sort key
including `Entity`, but it didn't seem as promising and I didn't test it
as thoroughly.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-09-21 17:53:20 +00:00
James Liu
1116207f7d
Remove dependecies from bevy_tasks' README (#9881)
# Objective
Noticed that bevy_tasks' README mentions its dependency tree, which is
very outdated at this point.

## Solution
Remove it.
2023-09-20 22:34:28 +00:00
Nicola Papale
47d87e49da
Refactor rendering systems to use let-else (#9870)
# Objective

Some rendering system did heavy use of `if let`, and could be improved
by using `let else`.

## Solution

- Reduce rightward drift by using let-else over if-let
- Extract value-to-key mappings to their own functions so that the
system is less bloated, easier to understand
- Use a `let` binding instead of untupling in closure argument to reduce
indentation

## Note to reviewers

Enable the "no white space diff" for easier viewing.
In the "Files changed" view, click on the little cog right of the "Jump
to" text, on the row where the "Review changes" button is. then enable
the "Hide whitespace" checkbox and click reload.
2023-09-20 20:18:55 +00:00
ickshonpe
9873c9745b
Rename num_font_atlases to len. (#9879)
# Objective

Rename the `num_font_atlases` method of `FontAtlasSet` to `len`.

All the function does is return the number of entries in its hashmap and
the unnatural naming only makes it harder to discover.

---

## Changelog

* Renamed the `num_font_atlases` method of `FontAtlasSet` to `len`.

## Migration Guide

The `num_font_atlases` method of `FontAtlasSet` has been renamed to
`len`.
2023-09-20 19:44:50 +00:00
Sludge
e07c427dea
#[derive(Clone)] on Component{Info,Descriptor} (#9812)
# Objective

Occasionally, it is useful to pull `ComponentInfo` or
`ComponentDescriptor` out of the `Components` collection so that they
can be inspected without borrowing the whole `World`.

## Solution

Make `ComponentInfo` and `ComponentDescriptor` `Clone`, so that
reflection-heavy code can store them in a side table.

---

## Changelog

- Implement `Clone` for `ComponentInfo` and `ComponentDescriptor`
2023-09-20 19:35:53 +00:00
Ethereumdegen
3ee9edf280
add try_insert to entity commands (#9844)
# Objective

- I spoke with some users in the ECS channel of bevy discord today and
they suggested that I implement a fallible form of .insert for
components.

- In my opinion, it would be nice to have a fallible .insert like
.try_insert (or to just make insert be fallible!) because it was causing
a lot of panics in my game. In my game, I am spawning terrain chunks and
despawning them in the Update loop. However, this was causing bevy_xpbd
to panic because it was trying to .insert some physics components on my
chunks and a race condition meant that its check to see if the entity
exists would pass but then the next execution step it would not exist
and would do an .insert and then panic. This means that there is no way
to avoid a panic with conditionals.

Luckily, bevy_xpbd does not care about inserting these components if the
entity is being deleted and so if there were a .try_insert, like this PR
provides it could use that instead in order to NOT panic.

( My interim solution for my own game has been to run the entity despawn
events in the Last schedule but really this is just a hack and I should
not be expected to manage the scheduling of despawns like this - it
should just be easy and simple. IF it just so happened that bevy_xpbd
ran .inserts in the Last schedule also, this would be an untenable soln
overall )

## Solution

- Describe the solution used to achieve the objective above.

Add a new command named TryInsert (entitycommands.try_insert) which
functions exactly like .insert except if the entity does not exist it
will not panic. Instead, it will log to info. This way, crates that are
attaching components in ways which they do not mind that the entity no
longer exists can just use try_insert instead of insert.

---

## Changelog

 

## Additional Thoughts

In my opinion, NOT panicing should really be the default and having an
.insert that does panic should be the odd edgecase but removing the
panic! from .insert seems a bit above my paygrade -- although i would
love to see it. My other thought is it would be good for .insert to
return an Option AND not panic but it seems it uses an event bus right
now so that seems to be impossible w the current architecture.
2023-09-20 19:34:30 +00:00
Martín Maita
cd1260585b
Revert "Update defaults for OrthographicProjection (#9537)" (#9878)
# Objective

- Fixes #9876

## Solution

- Reverted commit `5012a0fd57748ab6f146776368b4cf988bba1eaa` to restore
the previous default values for `OrthographicProjection`.

---

## Migration Guide

- Migration guide steps from #9537 should be removed for next release.
2023-09-20 19:19:47 +00:00
floppyhammer
354a5b7933
Handle empty morph weights when loading gltf (#9867)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9863.

## Solution

Spawn `MorphWeights` after we handle `MeshMorphWeights` for the
children.
2023-09-20 17:40:00 +00:00
Joseph
87f7d013c0
Fix a typo in DirectionalLightBundle (#9861)
# Objective

Fix a typo introduced by #9497. While drafting the PR, the type was
originally called `VisibleInHierarchy` before I renamed it to
`InheritedVisibility`, but this field got left behind due to a typo.
2023-09-20 04:44:56 +00:00
Nicola Papale
7163aabf29
Use a single line for of large binding lists (#9849)
# Objective

- When adding/removing bindings in large binding lists, git would
generate very difficult-to-read diffs

## Solution

- Move the `@group(X) @binding(Y)` into the same line as the binding
type declaration
2023-09-19 22:17:44 +00:00
Nicola Papale
692ef9508c
Cleanup visibility module (#9850)
# Objective

- `check_visibility` system in `bevy_render` had an
`Option<&NoFrustumCulling>` that could be replaced by `Has`, which is
theoretically faster and semantically more correct.
- It also had some awkward indenting due to very large closure argument
lists.
- Some of the tests could be written more concisely

## Solution

Use `Has`, move the tuple destructuring in a `let` binding, create a
function for the tests.

## Note to reviewers

Enable the "no white space diff" in the diff viewer to have a more
meaningful diff in the `check_visibility` system.
In the "Files changed" view, click on the little cog right of the "Jump
to" text, on the row where the "Review changes" button is. then enable
the "Hide whitespace" checkbox and click reload.

---

## Migration Guide

- The `check_visibility` system's `Option<&NoFrustumCulling>` parameter
has been replaced by `Has<NoFrustumCulling>`, if you were calling it
manually, you should change the type to match it

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2023-09-19 21:53:14 +00:00
Nicola Papale
9e52697572
Add mutual exclusion safety info on filter_fetch (#9836)
# Objective

Currently, in bevy, it's valid to do `Query<&mut Foo, Changed<Foo>>`.

This assumes that `filter_fetch` and `fetch` are mutually exclusive,
because of the mutable reference to the tick that `Mut<Foo>` implies and
the reference that `Changed<Foo>` implies. However nothing guarantees
that.

## Solution

Documenting this assumption as a safety invariant is the least thing.
2023-09-19 21:49:33 +00:00
Nicola Papale
41a35ff3d4
Fix clippy lint in single_threaded_task_pool (#9851)
# Objective

`single_threaded_task_pool` emitted a warning:

```
warning: use of `default` to create a unit struct
  --> crates/bevy_tasks/src/single_threaded_task_pool.rs:22:25
   |
22 |         Self(PhantomData::default())
   |                         ^^^^^^^^^^^ help: remove this call to `default`
   |
   = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#default_constructed_unit_structs
   = note: `#[warn(clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs)]` on by default
```

## Solution

fix the lint
2023-09-19 21:45:40 +00:00
Trashtalk217
e4b368721d
One Shot Systems (#8963)
I'm adopting this ~~child~~ PR.

# Objective

- Working with exclusive world access is not always easy: in many cases,
a standard system or three is more ergonomic to write, and more
modularly maintainable.
- For small, one-off tasks (commonly handled with scripting), running an
event-reader system incurs a small but flat overhead cost and muddies
the schedule.
- Certain forms of logic (e.g. turn-based games) want very fine-grained
linear and/or branching control over logic.
- SystemState is not automatically cached, and so performance can suffer
and change detection breaks.
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2192.
- Partial workaround for https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/279.

## Solution

- Adds a SystemRegistry resource to the World, which stores initialized
systems keyed by their SystemSet.
- Allows users to call world.run_system(my_system) and
commands.run_system(my_system), without re-initializing or losing state
(essential for change detection).
- Add a Callback type to enable convenient use of dynamic one shot
systems and reduce the mental overhead of working with Box<dyn
SystemSet>.
- Allow users to run systems based on their SystemSet, enabling more
complex user-made abstractions.

## Future work

- Parameterized one-shot systems would improve reusability and bring
them closer to events and commands. The API could be something like
run_system_with_input(my_system, my_input) and use the In SystemParam.
- We should evaluate the unification of commands and one-shot systems
since they are two different ways to run logic on demand over a World.

### Prior attempts

- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/2234
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/2417
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/4090
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7999

This PR continues the work done in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7999.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Federico Rinaldi <gisquerin@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: MinerSebas <66798382+MinerSebas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alejandro Pascual Pozo <alejandro.pascual.pozo@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Dmytro Banin <banind@cs.washington.edu>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-09-19 20:17:05 +00:00
Nico Burns
b995827013
Have a separate implicit viewport node per root node + make viewport node Display::Grid (#9637)
# Objective

Make `bevy_ui` "root" nodes more intuitive to use/style by:
- Removing the implicit flexbox styling (such as stretch alignment) that
is applied to them, and replacing it with more intuitive CSS Grid
styling (notably with stretch alignment disabled in both axes).
- Making root nodes layout independently of each other. Instead of there
being a single implicit "viewport" node that all root nodes are children
of, there is now an implicit "viewport" node *per root node*. And layout
of each tree is computed separately.

## Solution

- Remove the global implicit viewport node, and instead create an
implicit viewport node for each user-specified root node.
- Keep track of both the user-specified root nodes and the implicit
viewport nodes in a separate `Vec`.
- Use the window's size as the `available_space` parameter to
`Taffy.compute_layout` rather than setting it on the implicit viewport
node (and set the viewport to `height: 100%; width: 100%` to make this
"just work").

---

## Changelog

- Bevy UI now lays out root nodes independently of each other in
separate layout contexts.
- The implicit viewport node (which contains each user-specified root
node) is now `Display::Grid` with `align_items` and `justify_items` both
set to `Start`.

## Migration Guide

- Bevy UI now lays out root nodes independently of each other in
separate layout contexts. If you were relying on your root nodes being
able to affect each other's layouts, then you may need to wrap them in a
single root node.
- The implicit viewport node (which contains each user-specified root
node) is now `Display::Grid` with `align_items` and `justify_items` both
set to `Start`. You may need to add `height: Val::Percent(100.)` to your
root nodes if you were previously relying on being implicitly set.
2023-09-19 15:14:46 +00:00
François
401b2e77f3
renderer init: create a detached task only on wasm, block otherwise (#9830)
# Objective

- When initializing the renderer, Bevy currently create a detached task
- This is needed on wasm but not on native


## Solution

- Don't create a detached task on native but block on the future
2023-09-19 05:57:54 +00:00
Joseph
d5d355ae1f
Fix the clippy::explicit_iter_loop lint (#9834)
# Objective

Replace instances of

```rust
for x in collection.iter{_mut}() {
```

with

```rust
for x in &{mut} collection {
```

This also changes CI to no longer suppress this lint. Note that since
this lint only shows up when using clippy in pedantic mode, it was
probably unnecessary to suppress this lint in the first place.
2023-09-19 03:35:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
07f61a1146
Round UI coordinates after scaling (#9784)
# Objective

Fixes #9754

## Solution

Don't round UI coordinates until they've been multiplied by the inverse
scale factor.
2023-09-18 22:55:43 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
444245106e
docs: Improve some ComponentId doc cross-linking. (#9839)
# Objective

- When reading API docs and seeing a reference to `ComponentId`, it
isn't immediately clear how to get one from your `Component`. It could
be made to be more clear.

## Solution

- Improve cross-linking of docs about `ComponentId`
2023-09-18 21:42:04 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
5e91e5f3ce
Improve doc formatting. (#9840)
# Objective

- Identifiers in docs should be marked up with backticks.

## Solution

- Mark up more identifiers in the docs with backticks.
2023-09-18 19:43:56 +00:00
Michael Johnson
68fa81e42d
Round up for the batch size to improve par_iter performance (#9814)
# Objective

The default division for a `usize` rounds down which means the batch
sizes were too small when the `max_size` isn't exactly divisible by the
batch count.

## Solution

Changing the division to round up fixes this which can dramatically
improve performance when using `par_iter`.

I created a small example to proof this out and measured some results. I
don't know if it's worth committing this permanently so I left it out of
the PR for now.

```rust
use std::{thread, time::Duration};

use bevy::{
    prelude::*,
    window::{PresentMode, WindowPlugin},
};

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins((DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
            primary_window: Some(Window {
                present_mode: PresentMode::AutoNoVsync,
                ..default()
            }),
            ..default()
        }),))
        .add_systems(Startup, spawn)
        .add_systems(Update, update_counts)
        .run();
}

#[derive(Component, Default, Debug, Clone, Reflect)]
pub struct Count(u32);

fn spawn(mut commands: Commands) {
    // Worst case
    let tasks = bevy::tasks::available_parallelism() * 5 - 1;
    // Best case
    // let tasks = bevy::tasks::available_parallelism() * 5 + 1;
    for _ in 0..tasks {
        commands.spawn(Count(0));
    }
}

// changing the bounds of the text will cause a recomputation
fn update_counts(mut count_query: Query<&mut Count>) {
    count_query.par_iter_mut().for_each(|mut count| {
        count.0 += 1;
        thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(10))
    });
}
```

## Results

I ran this four times, with and without the change, with best case
(should favour the old maths) and worst case (should favour the new
maths) task numbers.

### Worst case

Before the change the batches were 9 on each thread, plus the 5
remainder ran on one of the threads in addition. With the change its 10
on each thread apart from one which has 9. The results show a decrease
from ~140ms to ~100ms which matches what you would expect from the maths
(`10 * 10ms` vs `(9 + 4) * 10ms`).

![Screenshot from 2023-09-14
20-24-36](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/1353401/82099ee4-83a8-47f4-bb6b-944f1e87a818)

### Best case

Before the change the batches were 10 on each thread, plus the 1
remainder ran on one of the threads in addition. With the change its 11
on each thread apart from one which has 5. The results slightly favour
the new change but are basically identical as the total time is
determined by the worse case which is `11 * 10ms` for both tests.

![Screenshot from 2023-09-14
20-48-51](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/1353401/4532211d-ab36-435b-b864-56af3370d90e)
2023-09-18 16:02:58 +00:00
robtfm
28060f3180
invert face culling for negatively scaled gltf nodes (#8859)
# Objective

according to
[khronos](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF/issues/1697), gltf nodes
with inverted scales should invert the winding order of the mesh data.
this is to allow negative scale to be used for mirrored geometry.

## Solution

in the gltf loader, create a separate material with `cull_mode` set to
`Face::Front` when the node scale is negative.

note/alternatives:
this applies for nodes where the scale is negative at gltf import time.
that seems like enough for the mentioned use case of mirrored geometry.
it doesn't help when scales dynamically go negative at runtime, but you
can always set double sided in that case.

i don't think there's any practical difference between using front-face
culling and setting a clockwise winding order explicitly, but winding
order is supported by wgpu so we could add the field to
StandardMaterial/StandardMaterialKey and set it directly on the pipeline
descriptor if there's a reason to. it wouldn't help with dynamic scale
adjustments anyway, and would still require a separate material.

fixes #4738, probably fixes #7901.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-09-18 15:55:24 +00:00
Nicola Papale
0bd4ea7ced
Provide getters for fields of ReflectFromPtr (#9748)
# Objective

The reasoning is similar to #8687.

I'm building a dynamic query. Currently, I store the ReflectFromPtr in
my dynamic `Fetch` type.

[See relevant
code](97ba68ae1e/src/fetches.rs (L14-L17))

However, `ReflectFromPtr` is:

- 16 bytes for TypeId
- 8 bytes for the non-mutable function pointer
- 8 bytes for the mutable function pointer

It's a lot, it adds 32 bytes to my base `Fetch` which is only
`ComponendId` (8 bytes) for a total of 40 bytes.

I only need one function per fetch, reducing the total dynamic fetch
size to 16 bytes.

Since I'm querying the components by the ComponendId associated with the
function pointer I'm using, I don't need the TypeId, it's a redundant
check.

In fact, I've difficulties coming up with situations where checking the
TypeId beforehand is relevant. So to me, if ReflectFromPtr makes sense
as a public API, exposing the function pointers also makes sense.

## Solution

- Make the fields public through methods.

---

## Changelog

- Add `from_ptr` and `from_ptr_mut` methods to `ReflectFromPtr` to
access the underlying function pointers
- `ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect_ptr` is now `ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect`
- `ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect_ptr_mut` is now
`ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect_mut`

## Migration guide

- `ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect_ptr` is now `ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect`
- `ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect_ptr_mut` is now
`ReflectFromPtr::as_reflect_mut`
2023-09-18 13:41:51 +00:00
ickshonpe
dc124ee498
ContentSize replacement fix (#9753)
# Objective

If you remove a `ContentSize` component from a Bevy UI entity and then
replace it `ui_layout_system` will remove the measure func from the
internal Taffy layout tree but no new measure func will be generated to
replace it since it's the widget systems that are responsible for
creating their respective measure funcs not `ui_layout_system`. The
widget systems only perform a measure func update on changes to a widget
entity's content. This means that until its content is changed in some
way, no content will be displayed by the node.

### Example

This example spawns a text node which disappears after a few moments
once its `ContentSize` component is replaced.

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
use bevy::ui::ContentSize;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .add_systems(Update, delayed_replacement)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(
        TextBundle::from_section(
            "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.",
            TextStyle::default(),
        )
    );
}

// Waits a few frames to make sure the font is loaded and the text's glyph layout has been generated.
fn delayed_replacement(mut commands: Commands, mut count: Local<usize>, query: Query<Entity, With<Style>>) {
    *count += 1;
    if *count == 10 {
        for item in query.iter() {
            commands
                .entity(item)
                .remove::<ContentSize>()
                .insert(ContentSize::default());
        }
    }
}
```

## Solution

Perform `ui_layout_system`'s `ContentSize` removal detection and
resolution first, before the measure func updates.
Then in the widget systems, generate a new `Measure` when a
`ContentSize` component is added to a widget entity.

## Changelog

* `measure_text_system`, `update_image_content_size_system` and
`update_atlas_content_size_system` generate a new `Measure` when a
`ContentSize` component is added.
2023-09-18 08:54:39 +00:00
Rob Parrett
26359f9b37
Remove some old references to CoreSet (#9833)
# Objective

Remove some references to `CoreSet` which was removed in #8079.
2023-09-18 01:07:11 +00:00
robtfm
9d23f828f6
generate indices for Mikktspace (#8862)
# Objective

mikktspace tangent generation requires mesh indices, and currently fails
when they are not present. we can just generate them instead.

## Solution

generate the indices.
2023-09-16 22:10:58 +00:00
ickshonpe
e1904bcba1
Derive Serialize and Deserialize for UiRect (#9820)
# Objective

Derive `Serialize` and `Deserialize` for `UiRect`
2023-09-15 19:51:57 +00:00
ickshonpe
462d2ff238
Move Val into geometry (#9818)
# Objective

`Val`'s natural place is in the `geometry` module with `UiRect`, not in
`ui_node` with the components.

## Solution 

Move `Val` into `geometry`.
2023-09-15 12:45:32 +00:00
louis-le-cam
9ee9d627d7
Rename RemovedComponents::iter/iter_with_id to read/read_with_id (#9778)
# Objective

Rename RemovedComponents::iter/iter_with_id to read/read_with_id to make
it clear that it consume the data

Fixes #9755.

(It's my first pull request, if i've made any mistake, please let me
know)

## Solution

Refactor RemovedComponents::iter/iter_with_id to read/read_with_id



## Changelog

Refactor RemovedComponents::iter/iter_with_id to read/read_with_id

Deprecate RemovedComponents::iter/iter_with_id

Remove IntoIterator implementation

Update removal_detection example accordingly

---

## Migration Guide

Rename calls of RemovedComponents::iter/iter_with_id to
read/read_with_id

Replace IntoIterator iteration (&mut <RemovedComponents>) with .read()

---------

Co-authored-by: denshi_ika <mojang2824@gmail.com>
2023-09-15 12:37:20 +00:00
Nurzhan Sakén
0607116699
"serialize" feature no longer enables the optional "bevy_scene" feature if it's not enabled from elsewhere (#9803)
# Objective

Fixes #9787

## Solution

~~"serialize" feature enables "bevy_asset" now~~
"serialize" feature no longer enables the optional "bevy_scene" feature
if it's not enabled from elsewhere (thanks to @mockersf)
2023-09-14 21:15:00 +00:00
Nicola Papale
5e00379431
Remove TypeRegistry re-export rename (#9807)
# Objective

The rename is confusing. Each time I import `TypeRegistry` I have to
think at least 10 seconds about how to import it. And I've been working
a lot with bevy reflect, which multiplies the papercut.

In my crates, you can find lots of:

```rust
use bevy::reflect::{TypeRegistryInternal as TypeRegistry};
```

When I "go to definition" on `TypeRegistry` I get to `TypeRegistryArc`.
And when I mean `TypeRegistry` in my function signature, 100% of the
time I mean `TypeRegistry`, not the arc wrapper.

Rust has borrowing, and most use-cases of the TypeRegistry accepts
borrow of the registry, with no need to mutate it.

`TypeRegistryInternal` is also confusing. In bevy crates, it doesn't
exist. The bevy crate documentation often refers to `TypeRegistry` and
link to `TypeRegistryInternal`. It only exists in the bevy re-exports.
It makes it hard to understand which names qualifies which types.

## Solution

Remove the rename, keep the type names as they are in `bevy_reflect`

---

## Changelog

- Remove `TypeRegistry` and `TypeRegistryArc` renames from bevy
`bevy_reflect` re-exports.

## Migration Guide

- `TypeRegistry` as re-exported by the wrapper `bevy` crate is now
`TypeRegistryArc`
- `TypeRegistryInternal` as re-exported by the wrapper `bevy` crate is
now `TypeRegistry`
2023-09-14 19:10:57 +00:00
Joseph
90b741d3d3
Return a boolean from set_if_neq (#9801)
# Objective

When using `set_if_neq`, sometimes you'd like to know if the new value
was different from the old value so that you can perform some additional
branching.

## Solution

Return a bool from this function, which indicates whether or not the
value was overwritten.

---

## Changelog

* `DetectChangesMut::set_if_neq` now returns a boolean indicating
whether or not the value was changed.

## Migration Guide

The trait method `DetectChangesMut::set_if_neq` now returns a boolean
value indicating whether or not the value was changed. If you were
implementing this function manually, you must now return `true` if the
value was overwritten and `false` if the value was not.
2023-09-14 01:44:53 +00:00
ickshonpe
ca46d7c357
Add missing bevy_text feature attribute to TextBundle from impl (#9785)
# Objective

Add the `bevy_text` feature attribute to the `TextBundle` from impl in
node_bundle.rs.
2023-09-13 19:24:24 +00:00
Mike
324c057b71
Cache System Tracing Spans (#9390)
# Objective

- Reduce the overhead of tracing by caching the system spans.

Yellow is this pr. Red is main.


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2180432/fe9bb7c2-ae9a-4522-80a9-75a943a562b6)
2023-09-13 19:10:11 +00:00
Carter Anderson
5fb3eb5cb9
Manual "Reflect Value" AssetPath impl to fix dynamic linking (#9752)
# Objective

Fix #9747

## Solution

Linkers don't like what we're doing with CowArc (I'm guessing it has
something to do with `?Sized`). Weirdly the `Reflect` derive on
`AssetPath` doesn't fail, despite `CowArc` not implementing `Reflect`.

To resolve this, we manually implement "reflect value" for
`AssetPath<'static>`. It sadly cannot use `impl_reflect_value` because
that macro doesn't support static lifetimes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Dickopp <martin@zero-based.org>
2023-09-13 18:29:19 +00:00
François
72b8f47780
don't ignore some EventKind::Modify (#9767)
# Objective

- File modification don't trigger hot reload on macOS 

## Solution

-
[`EventKind::Modify`](https://docs.rs/notify/latest/notify/event/enum.EventKind.html#variant.Modify)
can have several reasons
-
[`ModifyKind::Any`](https://docs.rs/notify/latest/notify/event/enum.ModifyKind.html)
was used to react to change events, and later ModifyKind::Name for file
name change. It left other variants of change ignored (`Data`,
`Metadata`, `Other`)
- move the modification handling after the rename so that it handles all
other variants
2023-09-13 05:45:39 +00:00
Zhixing Zhang
8fa500d016
Asset v2: Asset path serialization fix (#9756)
# Objective

- Silence `Failed to send DropEvent for StrongHandle "SendError(..)"`
errors when `StrongHandle` were dropped during application shutdown.
- Re-export `BoxedFuture` considering that it's used everywhere in
bevy_asset
- Fixed an issue introduced by #9729. 
  ```
Asset 'final_gather.rgen' encountered an error in
dust_render::shader::spirv::SpirvLoader: Failed to deserialize asset
meta: SpannedError { code: InvalidValueForType { expected: "string
AssetPath", found: "a sequence" }, position: Position { line: 9, col: 24
} }
  ```
Basically, for processed assets with dependencies, bevy will serialize
the metafile as follows:
  ```
  (
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    processed_info: Some((
hash: (203, 239, 108, 156, 180, 23, 157, 217, 159, 36, 158, 193, 185,
253, 242, 156),
full_hash: (77, 58, 30, 200, 21, 180, 221, 133, 151, 83, 247, 47, 193,
70, 228, 97),
        process_dependencies: [
            (
full_hash: (56, 46, 55, 118, 3, 6, 213, 250, 124, 26, 153, 87, 15, 85,
4, 89),
                path: ("standard.glsl"), # <<---------- See here
            ),
        ],
    )),
    asset: Load(
        loader: "dust_render::shader::spirv::SpirvLoader",
        settings: (),
    ),
  )
  ```
`AssetPath` gets serialized as `("standard.glsl")` which was then
deserialized as a sequence instead of our `AssetPath`.

## Solution

- Serialize `AssetPath` directly as a string instead. The above metafile
would be serialized as follows:
 ```
  (
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    processed_info: Some((
hash: (203, 239, 108, 156, 180, 23, 157, 217, 159, 36, 158, 193, 185,
253, 242, 156),
full_hash: (77, 58, 30, 200, 21, 180, 221, 133, 151, 83, 247, 47, 193,
70, 228, 97),
        process_dependencies: [
            (
full_hash: (56, 46, 55, 118, 3, 6, 213, 250, 124, 26, 153, 87, 15, 85,
4, 89),
path: "standard.glsl", # <<------- No longer a tuple struct
            ),
        ],
    )),
    asset: Load(
        loader: "dust_render::shader::spirv::SpirvLoader",
        settings: (),
    ),
  )
  ```

---
2023-09-13 05:43:01 +00:00
ickshonpe
97eda02f42
Add tests to bevy_ui::Layout (#9781)
# Objective

Add tests for `ui_layout_system` and `UiSurface` to the
`bevy_ui::Layout` module.

## Solution

Spawn a dummy window entity with `Window` and `PrimaryWindow` components
so that `ui_layout_system` can run in a test without a window present.

---

## Changelog

Added tests to the `bevy_ui::layout` module.
2023-09-12 22:08:27 +00:00
Sludge
b900b97aa2
Implement Reflect for Mesh (#9779)
# Objective

- I want to associate `TypeData` with `Mesh`, to make it
editable/inspectable in my reflection-based editor. `Mesh` has to
implement `Reflect` for that. The precise reflection behavior does not
matter.

## Solution

- `#[derive(Reflect)]`, ignore fields whose types aren't reflectable.
- Call `App::register_asset_reflect` in the `MeshPlugin`.

---

## Changelog

- `Mesh` now implements `Reflect`.
2023-09-12 21:30:16 +00:00
Nicola Papale
d3beaff56f
Clarify a comment in Option WorldQuery impl (#9749)
I found a comment a bit confusing

## Solution

Reword it.

---------

Co-authored-by: Joseph <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-11 19:27:21 +00:00
Nicola Papale
19c53578e6
Fix naming on "tick" Column and ComponentSparseSet methods (#9744)
# Objective

- The tick access methods mention "ticks" (as in: plural). Yet, most of
them only access a single tick.

## Solution

- Rename those methods and fix docs to reflect the singular aspect of
the return values

---

## Migration Guide

The following method names were renamed, from `foo_ticks_bar` to
`foo_tick_bar` (`ticks` is now singular, `tick`):
- `ComponentSparseSet::get_added_ticks` → `get_added_tick`
- `ComponentSparseSet::get_changed_ticks` → `get_changed_tick`
- `Column::get_added_ticks` → `get_added_tick`
- `Column::get_changed_ticks` → `get_changed_tick`
- `Column::get_added_ticks_unchecked` → `get_added_tick_unchecked`
- `Column::get_changed_ticks_unchecked` → `get_changed_tick_unchecked`
2023-09-11 19:25:06 +00:00
Johan Klokkhammer Helsing
4fe2b1220d
Implement Reflect for State<S> and NextState<S> (#9742)
# Objective

- Make it possible to snapshot/save states
- Useful for re-using parts of the state system for rollback safe states
- Or to save states with scenes/savegames

## Solution

- Conditionally add the derive if the `bevy_reflect` is enabled

---

## Changelog

- `NextState<S>` and `State<S>` now implement `Reflect` as long as `S`
does.
2023-09-11 19:18:47 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
0aa079fcf6
Fix doc comments for align items (#9739)
# Objective

One-line fix to a doc-comment for AlignItems

Co-authored-by: Charles Bournhonesque <cbournhonesque@snapchat.com>
2023-09-11 19:15:20 +00:00
François
ae6bc08a58
Fix wireframe for skinned/morphed meshes (#9734)
# Objective

- Fixes #6662 
- Wireframe crash for skinned meshes:
```
wgpu error: Validation Error

Caused by:
    In Device::create_render_pipeline
      note: label = `opaque_mesh_pipeline`
    Error matching ShaderStages(VERTEX) shader requirements against the pipeline
    Location[4] Uint32x4 interpolated as Some(Flat) with sampling None is not provided by the previous stage outputs
    Input is not provided by the earlier stage in the pipeline
```
- Wireframe crash for morphed meshes:
```
wgpu error: Validation Error

Caused by:
    In a RenderPass
      note: encoder = `<CommandBuffer-(0, 14, Metal)>`
    In a draw command, indexed:true indirect:false
      note: render pipeline = `opaque_mesh_pipeline`
    The pipeline layout, associated with the current render pipeline, contains a bind group layout at index 1 which is incompatible with the bind group layout associated with the bind group at 1
```

## Solution


- Fix the locations for skinned meshes in the wireframe shader
- Add the morph key to the wireframe specialisation key
- Morph the vertex in the wireframe shader


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/8672791/ce0a9584-bd28-4d74-9c3f-256602e6fac5
2023-09-11 19:14:15 +00:00
ickshonpe
9fafceba90
Remove z-axis scaling in extract_text2d_sprite (#9733)
# Objective

In `extract_text2d_sprite` the scaling by the scale factor should be
only be applied to the x and y axes but it's also applied to the z axis.

# Solution

Remove the scaling in the z axis
2023-09-11 19:12:23 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
4c6b6fc24a
Moved get_component(_unchecked_mut) from Query to QueryState (#9686)
# Objective

- Fixes #9683

## Solution

- Moved `get_component` from `Query` to `QueryState`.
- Moved `get_component_unchecked_mut` from `Query` to `QueryState`.
- Moved `QueryComponentError` from `bevy_ecs::system` to
`bevy_ecs::query`. Minor Breaking Change.
- Narrowed scope of `unsafe` blocks in `Query` methods.

---

## Migration Guide

- `use bevy_ecs::system::QueryComponentError;` -> `use
bevy_ecs::query::QueryComponentError;`

## Notes

I am not very familiar with unsafe Rust nor its use within Bevy, so I
may have committed a Rust faux pas during the migration.

---------

Co-authored-by: Zac Harrold <zharrold@c5prosolutions.com>
Co-authored-by: Tristan Guichaoua <33934311+tguichaoua@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-11 19:04:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
625d386940
impl From<String> and From<&str> for TextSection (#8856)
# Objective

Implement `From<String>` and `From<&str>` for `TextSection`

Example from something I was working on earlier:
```rust
parent.spawn(TextBundle::from_sections([
    TextSection::new("press ".to_string(), TextStyle::default()),
    TextSection::new("space".to_string(), TextStyle { color: Color::YELLOW, ..default() }),
    TextSection::new(" to advance frames".to_string(), TextStyle::default()),
]));
```

After an `impl From<&str> for TextSection` :

```rust
parent.spawn(TextBundle::from_sections([
    "press ".into(),
    TextSection::new("space".to_string(), TextStyle { color: Color::YELLOW, ..default() }),
    " to advance frames".into(),
]));
```

* Potentially unhelpful without a default font, so behind the
`default_font` feature.

 Co-authored-by: [hate](https://github.com/hate)

---------

Co-authored-by: hate <15314665+hate@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-11 19:00:50 +00:00
ickshonpe
9d9750b928
TextLayoutInfo::size should hold the drawn size of the text, and not a scaled value. (#7794)
# Objective

`TextLayoutInfo::size` isn't the drawn size of the text, but a scaled
value. This is fragile, counter-intuitive and makes it awkward to
retrieve the correct value.

## Solution

Multiply `TextLayoutInfo::size` by the reciprocal of the window's scale
factor after generating the text layout in `update_text2d_layout` and
`bevy_ui::widget::text_system`.

---

fixes: #7787

## Changelog

* Multiply `TextLayoutInfo::size` by the reciprocal of the scale factor
after text computation to reflect the actual size of the text as drawn.
* Reorder the operations in `extract_text2d_sprite` to apply the
alignment offset before the scale factor scaling.

## Migration Guide

The `size` value of `TextLayoutInfo` is stored in logical pixels and has
been renamed to `logical_size`. There is no longer any need to divide by
the window's scale factor to get the logical size.
2023-09-11 18:56:16 +00:00
Carter Anderson
0c44de7626
Increase iteration count for asset tests (#9737)
This needs to be much higher to avoid failures in CI. I don't love the
"loop until" test methodology generally, but this is testing internal
state and making this event driven would change the nature of the test.
2023-09-10 21:37:33 +00:00
Carter Anderson
17edf4f7c7
Copy on Write AssetPaths (#9729)
# Objective

The `AssetServer` and `AssetProcessor` do a lot of `AssetPath` cloning
(across many threads). To store the path on the handle, to store paths
in dependency lists, to pass an owned path to the offloaded thread, to
pass a path to the LoadContext, etc , etc. Cloning multiple string
allocations multiple times like this will add up. It is worth optimizing
this.

Referenced in #9714 

## Solution

Added a new `CowArc<T>` type to `bevy_util`, which behaves a lot like
`Cow<T>`, but the Owned variant is an `Arc<T>`. Use this in place of
`Cow<str>` and `Cow<Path>` on `AssetPath`.

---

## Changelog

- `AssetPath` now internally uses `CowArc`, making clone operations much
cheaper
- `AssetPath` now serializes as `AssetPath("some_path.extension#Label")`
instead of as `AssetPath { path: "some_path.extension", label:
Some("Label) }`


## Migration Guide

```rust
// Old
AssetPath::new("logo.png", None);

// New
AssetPath::new("logo.png");

// Old
AssetPath::new("scene.gltf", Some("Mesh0");

// New
AssetPath::new("scene.gltf").with_label("Mesh0");
```

`AssetPath` now serializes as `AssetPath("some_path.extension#Label")`
instead of as `AssetPath { path: "some_path.extension", label:
Some("Label) }`

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
2023-09-09 23:15:10 +00:00
Ame :]
1980ac88f1
Fix some warnings (#9724)
# Objective

- Fix these warnings 

```rust
warning: unused doc comment
  --> /bevy/crates/bevy_pbr/src/light.rs:62:13
   |
62 |             /// Luminous power in lumens
   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
63 |             intensity: 800.0, // Roughly a 60W non-halogen incandescent bulb
   |             ---------------- rustdoc does not generate documentation for expression fields
   |
   = help: use `//` for a plain comment
   = note: `#[warn(unused_doc_comments)]` on by default
```

```rust
warning: `&` without an explicit lifetime name cannot be used here
  --> /bevy/crates/bevy_asset/src/lib.rs:89:32
   |
89 |     const DEFAULT_FILE_SOURCE: &str = "assets";
   |                                ^
   |
   = warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
   = note: for more information, see issue #115010 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115010>
   = note: `#[warn(elided_lifetimes_in_associated_constant)]` on by default
help: use the `'static` lifetime
   |
89 |     const DEFAULT_FILE_SOURCE: &'static str = "assets";
   |   
```
2023-09-08 21:49:03 +00:00
Joseph
8eb6ccdd87
Remove useless single tuples and trailing commas (#9720)
# Objective

Title
2023-09-08 21:46:54 +00:00
ickshonpe
e663d45e94
TextureAtlasBuilder padding (#9494)
# Objective

`TextureAtlas` supports pregenerated texture atlases with padding, but
`TextureAtlasBuilder` can't add padding when it creates a new atlas.

fixes #8150

## Solution

Add a method `padding` to `TextureAtlasBuilder` that sets the amount of
padding to add around each texture.

When queueing the textures to be copied, add the padding value to the
size of each source texture. Then when copying the source textures to
the output atlas texture subtract the same padding value from the sizes
of the target rects.

unpadded:
<img width="961" alt="texture_atlas_example"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/8cf02442-dc3e-4429-90f1-543bc9270d8b">

padded:
<img width="961" alt="texture_atlas_example_with_padding"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/da347bcc-b083-4650-ba0c-86883853764f">


---

## Changelog
`TextureAtlasBuilder`
* Added support for building texture atlases with padding.
* Adds a `padding` method to `TextureAtlasBuilder` that can be used to
set an amount of padding to add between the sprites of the generated
texture atlas.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-09-08 15:02:48 +00:00
François
c8f61c3963
create imported asset directory if needed (#9716)
# Objective

- Related to #9715 
- Example `asset_processing` logs the following error:
```
thread 'IO Task Pool (1)' panicked at 'Failed to initialize asset processor log. This cannot be recovered. Try restarting. If that doesn't work, try deleting processed asset folder. No such file or directory (os error 2)', crates/bevy_asset/src/processor/mod.rs:867:25
```

## Solution

- Create the log directory if needed

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-09-07 20:47:42 +00:00
Carter Anderson
5eb292dc10
Bevy Asset V2 (#8624)
# Bevy Asset V2 Proposal

## Why Does Bevy Need A New Asset System?

Asset pipelines are a central part of the gamedev process. Bevy's
current asset system is missing a number of features that make it
non-viable for many classes of gamedev. After plenty of discussions and
[a long community feedback
period](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/3972), we've
identified a number missing features:

* **Asset Preprocessing**: it should be possible to "preprocess" /
"compile" / "crunch" assets at "development time" rather than when the
game starts up. This enables offloading expensive work from deployed
apps, faster asset loading, less runtime memory usage, etc.
* **Per-Asset Loader Settings**: Individual assets cannot define their
own loaders that override the defaults. Additionally, they cannot
provide per-asset settings to their loaders. This is a huge limitation,
as many asset types don't provide all information necessary for Bevy
_inside_ the asset. For example, a raw PNG image says nothing about how
it should be sampled (ex: linear vs nearest).
* **Asset `.meta` files**: assets should have configuration files stored
adjacent to the asset in question, which allows the user to configure
asset-type-specific settings. These settings should be accessible during
the pre-processing phase. Modifying a `.meta` file should trigger a
re-processing / re-load of the asset. It should be possible to configure
asset loaders from the meta file.
* **Processed Asset Hot Reloading**: Changes to processed assets (or
their dependencies) should result in re-processing them and re-loading
the results in live Bevy Apps.
* **Asset Dependency Tracking**: The current bevy_asset has no good way
to wait for asset dependencies to load. It punts this as an exercise for
consumers of the loader apis, which is unreasonable and error prone.
There should be easy, ergonomic ways to wait for assets to load and
block some logic on an asset's entire dependency tree loading.
* **Runtime Asset Loading**: it should be (optionally) possible to load
arbitrary assets dynamically at runtime. This necessitates being able to
deploy and run the asset server alongside Bevy Apps on _all platforms_.
For example, we should be able to invoke the shader compiler at runtime,
stream scenes from sources like the internet, etc. To keep deployed
binaries (and startup times) small, the runtime asset server
configuration should be configurable with different settings compared to
the "pre processor asset server".
* **Multiple Backends**: It should be possible to load assets from
arbitrary sources (filesystems, the internet, remote asset serves, etc).
* **Asset Packing**: It should be possible to deploy assets in
compressed "packs", which makes it easier and more efficient to
distribute assets with Bevy Apps.
* **Asset Handoff**: It should be possible to hold a "live" asset
handle, which correlates to runtime data, without actually holding the
asset in memory. Ex: it must be possible to hold a reference to a GPU
mesh generated from a "mesh asset" without keeping the mesh data in CPU
memory
* **Per-Platform Processed Assets**: Different platforms and app
distributions have different capabilities and requirements. Some
platforms need lower asset resolutions or different asset formats to
operate within the hardware constraints of the platform. It should be
possible to define per-platform asset processing profiles. And it should
be possible to deploy only the assets required for a given platform.

These features have architectural implications that are significant
enough to require a full rewrite. The current Bevy Asset implementation
got us this far, but it can take us no farther. This PR defines a brand
new asset system that implements most of these features, while laying
the foundations for the remaining features to be built.

## Bevy Asset V2

Here is a quick overview of the features introduced in this PR.
* **Asset Preprocessing**: Preprocess assets at development time into
more efficient (and configurable) representations
* **Dependency Aware**: Dependencies required to process an asset are
tracked. If an asset's processed dependency changes, it will be
reprocessed
* **Hot Reprocessing/Reloading**: detect changes to asset source files,
reprocess them if they have changed, and then hot-reload them in Bevy
Apps.
* **Only Process Changes**: Assets are only re-processed when their
source file (or meta file) has changed. This uses hashing and timestamps
to avoid processing assets that haven't changed.
* **Transactional and Reliable**: Uses write-ahead logging (a technique
commonly used by databases) to recover from crashes / forced-exits.
Whenever possible it avoids full-reprocessing / only uncompleted
transactions will be reprocessed. When the processor is running in
parallel with a Bevy App, processor asset writes block Bevy App asset
reads. Reading metadata + asset bytes is guaranteed to be transactional
/ correctly paired.
* **Portable / Run anywhere / Database-free**: The processor does not
rely on an in-memory database (although it uses some database techniques
for reliability). This is important because pretty much all in-memory
databases have unsupported platforms or build complications.
* **Configure Processor Defaults Per File Type**: You can say "use this
processor for all files of this type".
* **Custom Processors**: The `Processor` trait is flexible and
unopinionated. It can be implemented by downstream plugins.
* **LoadAndSave Processors**: Most asset processing scenarios can be
expressed as "run AssetLoader A, save the results using AssetSaver X,
and then load the result using AssetLoader B". For example, load this
png image using `PngImageLoader`, which produces an `Image` asset and
then save it using `CompressedImageSaver` (which also produces an
`Image` asset, but in a compressed format), which takes an `Image` asset
as input. This means if you have an `AssetLoader` for an asset, you are
already half way there! It also means that you can share AssetSavers
across multiple loaders. Because `CompressedImageSaver` accepts Bevy's
generic Image asset as input, it means you can also use it with some
future `JpegImageLoader`.
* **Loader and Saver Settings**: Asset Loaders and Savers can now define
their own settings types, which are passed in as input when an asset is
loaded / saved. Each asset can define its own settings.
* **Asset `.meta` files**: configure asset loaders, their settings,
enable/disable processing, and configure processor settings
* **Runtime Asset Dependency Tracking** Runtime asset dependencies (ex:
if an asset contains a `Handle<Image>`) are tracked by the asset server.
An event is emitted when an asset and all of its dependencies have been
loaded
* **Unprocessed Asset Loading**: Assets do not require preprocessing.
They can be loaded directly. A processed asset is just a "normal" asset
with some extra metadata. Asset Loaders don't need to know or care about
whether or not an asset was processed.
* **Async Asset IO**: Asset readers/writers use async non-blocking
interfaces. Note that because Rust doesn't yet support async traits,
there is a bit of manual Boxing / Future boilerplate. This will
hopefully be removed in the near future when Rust gets async traits.
* **Pluggable Asset Readers and Writers**: Arbitrary asset source
readers/writers are supported, both by the processor and the asset
server.
* **Better Asset Handles**
* **Single Arc Tree**: Asset Handles now use a single arc tree that
represents the lifetime of the asset. This makes their implementation
simpler, more efficient, and allows us to cheaply attach metadata to
handles. Ex: the AssetPath of a handle is now directly accessible on the
handle itself!
* **Const Typed Handles**: typed handles can be constructed in a const
context. No more weird "const untyped converted to typed at runtime"
patterns!
* **Handles and Ids are Smaller / Faster To Hash / Compare**: Typed
`Handle<T>` is now much smaller in memory and `AssetId<T>` is even
smaller.
* **Weak Handle Usage Reduction**: In general Handles are now considered
to be "strong". Bevy features that previously used "weak `Handle<T>`"
have been ported to `AssetId<T>`, which makes it statically clear that
the features do not hold strong handles (while retaining strong type
information). Currently Handle::Weak still exists, but it is very
possible that we can remove that entirely.
* **Efficient / Dense Asset Ids**: Assets now have efficient dense
runtime asset ids, which means we can avoid expensive hash lookups.
Assets are stored in Vecs instead of HashMaps. There are now typed and
untyped ids, which means we no longer need to store dynamic type
information in the ID for typed handles. "AssetPathId" (which was a
nightmare from a performance and correctness standpoint) has been
entirely removed in favor of dense ids (which are retrieved for a path
on load)
* **Direct Asset Loading, with Dependency Tracking**: Assets that are
defined at runtime can still have their dependencies tracked by the
Asset Server (ex: if you create a material at runtime, you can still
wait for its textures to load). This is accomplished via the (currently
optional) "asset dependency visitor" trait. This system can also be used
to define a set of assets to load, then wait for those assets to load.
* **Async folder loading**: Folder loading also uses this system and
immediately returns a handle to the LoadedFolder asset, which means
folder loading no longer blocks on directory traversals.
* **Improved Loader Interface**: Loaders now have a specific "top level
asset type", which makes returning the top-level asset simpler and
statically typed.
* **Basic Image Settings and Processing**: Image assets can now be
processed into the gpu-friendly Basic Universal format. The ImageLoader
now has a setting to define what format the image should be loaded as.
Note that this is just a minimal MVP ... plenty of additional work to do
here. To demo this, enable the `basis-universal` feature and turn on
asset processing.
* **Simpler Audio Play / AudioSink API**: Asset handle providers are
cloneable, which means the Audio resource can mint its own handles. This
means you can now do `let sink_handle = audio.play(music)` instead of
`let sink_handle = audio_sinks.get_handle(audio.play(music))`. Note that
this might still be replaced by
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8424.
**Removed Handle Casting From Engine Features**: Ex: FontAtlases no
longer use casting between handle types

## Using The New Asset System

### Normal Unprocessed Asset Loading

By default the `AssetPlugin` does not use processing. It behaves pretty
much the same way as the old system.

If you are defining a custom asset, first derive `Asset`:

```rust
#[derive(Asset)]
struct Thing {
    value: String,
}
```

Initialize the asset:
```rust
app.init_asset:<Thing>()
```

Implement a new `AssetLoader` for it:

```rust
#[derive(Default)]
struct ThingLoader;

#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
pub struct ThingSettings {
    some_setting: bool,
}

impl AssetLoader for ThingLoader {
    type Asset = Thing;
    type Settings = ThingSettings;

    fn load<'a>(
        &'a self,
        reader: &'a mut Reader,
        settings: &'a ThingSettings,
        load_context: &'a mut LoadContext,
    ) -> BoxedFuture<'a, Result<Thing, anyhow::Error>> {
        Box::pin(async move {
            let mut bytes = Vec::new();
            reader.read_to_end(&mut bytes).await?;
            // convert bytes to value somehow
            Ok(Thing {
                value 
            })
        })
    }

    fn extensions(&self) -> &[&str] {
        &["thing"]
    }
}
```

Note that this interface will get much cleaner once Rust gets support
for async traits. `Reader` is an async futures_io::AsyncRead. You can
stream bytes as they come in or read them all into a `Vec<u8>`,
depending on the context. You can use `let handle =
load_context.load(path)` to kick off a dependency load, retrieve a
handle, and register the dependency for the asset.

Then just register the loader in your Bevy app:

```rust
app.init_asset_loader::<ThingLoader>()
```

Now just add your `Thing` asset files into the `assets` folder and load
them like this:

```rust
fn system(asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
    let handle = Handle<Thing> = asset_server.load("cool.thing");
}
```

You can check load states directly via the asset server:

```rust
if asset_server.load_state(&handle) == LoadState::Loaded { }
```

You can also listen for events:

```rust
fn system(mut events: EventReader<AssetEvent<Thing>>, handle: Res<SomeThingHandle>) {
    for event in events.iter() {
        if event.is_loaded_with_dependencies(&handle) {
        }
    }
}
```

Note the new `AssetEvent::LoadedWithDependencies`, which only fires when
the asset is loaded _and_ all dependencies (and their dependencies) have
loaded.

Unlike the old asset system, for a given asset path all `Handle<T>`
values point to the same underlying Arc. This means Handles can cheaply
hold more asset information, such as the AssetPath:

```rust
// prints the AssetPath of the handle
info!("{:?}", handle.path())
```

### Processed Assets

Asset processing can be enabled via the `AssetPlugin`. When developing
Bevy Apps with processed assets, do this:

```rust
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin::processed_dev()))
```

This runs the `AssetProcessor` in the background with hot-reloading. It
reads assets from the `assets` folder, processes them, and writes them
to the `.imported_assets` folder. Asset loads in the Bevy App will wait
for a processed version of the asset to become available. If an asset in
the `assets` folder changes, it will be reprocessed and hot-reloaded in
the Bevy App.

When deploying processed Bevy apps, do this:

```rust
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin::processed()))
```

This does not run the `AssetProcessor` in the background. It behaves
like `AssetPlugin::unprocessed()`, but reads assets from
`.imported_assets`.

When the `AssetProcessor` is running, it will populate sibling `.meta`
files for assets in the `assets` folder. Meta files for assets that do
not have a processor configured look like this:

```rust
(
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    asset: Load(
        loader: "bevy_render::texture::image_loader::ImageLoader",
        settings: (
            format: FromExtension,
        ),
    ),
)
```

This is metadata for an image asset. For example, if you have
`assets/my_sprite.png`, this could be the metadata stored at
`assets/my_sprite.png.meta`. Meta files are totally optional. If no
metadata exists, the default settings will be used.

In short, this file says "load this asset with the ImageLoader and use
the file extension to determine the image type". This type of meta file
is supported in all AssetPlugin modes. If in `Unprocessed` mode, the
asset (with the meta settings) will be loaded directly. If in
`ProcessedDev` mode, the asset file will be copied directly to the
`.imported_assets` folder. The meta will also be copied directly to the
`.imported_assets` folder, but with one addition:

```rust
(
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    processed_info: Some((
        hash: 12415480888597742505,
        full_hash: 14344495437905856884,
        process_dependencies: [],
    )),
    asset: Load(
        loader: "bevy_render::texture::image_loader::ImageLoader",
        settings: (
            format: FromExtension,
        ),
    ),
)
```

`processed_info` contains `hash` (a direct hash of the asset and meta
bytes), `full_hash` (a hash of `hash` and the hashes of all
`process_dependencies`), and `process_dependencies` (the `path` and
`full_hash` of every process_dependency). A "process dependency" is an
asset dependency that is _directly_ used when processing the asset.
Images do not have process dependencies, so this is empty.

When the processor is enabled, you can use the `Process` metadata
config:

```rust
(
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    asset: Process(
        processor: "bevy_asset::processor::process::LoadAndSave<bevy_render::texture::image_loader::ImageLoader, bevy_render::texture::compressed_image_saver::CompressedImageSaver>",
        settings: (
            loader_settings: (
                format: FromExtension,
            ),
            saver_settings: (
                generate_mipmaps: true,
            ),
        ),
    ),
)
```

This configures the asset to use the `LoadAndSave` processor, which runs
an AssetLoader and feeds the result into an AssetSaver (which saves the
given Asset and defines a loader to load it with). (for terseness
LoadAndSave will likely get a shorter/friendlier type name when [Stable
Type Paths](#7184) lands). `LoadAndSave` is likely to be the most common
processor type, but arbitrary processors are supported.

`CompressedImageSaver` saves an `Image` in the Basis Universal format
and configures the ImageLoader to load it as basis universal. The
`AssetProcessor` will read this meta, run it through the LoadAndSave
processor, and write the basis-universal version of the image to
`.imported_assets`. The final metadata will look like this:

```rust
(
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    processed_info: Some((
        hash: 905599590923828066,
        full_hash: 9948823010183819117,
        process_dependencies: [],
    )),
    asset: Load(
        loader: "bevy_render::texture::image_loader::ImageLoader",
        settings: (
            format: Format(Basis),
        ),
    ),
)
```

To try basis-universal processing out in Bevy examples, (for example
`sprite.rs`), change `add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)` to
`add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(AssetPlugin::processed_dev()))` and run
with the `basis-universal` feature enabled: `cargo run
--features=basis-universal --example sprite`.

To create a custom processor, there are two main paths:
1. Use the `LoadAndSave` processor with an existing `AssetLoader`.
Implement the `AssetSaver` trait, register the processor using
`asset_processor.register_processor::<LoadAndSave<ImageLoader,
CompressedImageSaver>>(image_saver.into())`.
2. Implement the `Process` trait directly and register it using:
`asset_processor.register_processor(thing_processor)`.

You can configure default processors for file extensions like this:

```rust
asset_processor.set_default_processor::<ThingProcessor>("thing")
```

There is one more metadata type to be aware of:

```rust
(
    meta_format_version: "1.0",
    asset: Ignore,
)
```

This will ignore the asset during processing / prevent it from being
written to `.imported_assets`.

The AssetProcessor stores a transaction log at `.imported_assets/log`
and uses it to gracefully recover from unexpected stops. This means you
can force-quit the processor (and Bevy Apps running the processor in
parallel) at arbitrary times!

`.imported_assets` is "local state". It should _not_ be checked into
source control. It should also be considered "read only". In practice,
you _can_ modify processed assets and processed metadata if you really
need to test something. But those modifications will not be represented
in the hashes of the assets, so the processed state will be "out of
sync" with the source assets. The processor _will not_ fix this for you.
Either revert the change after you have tested it, or delete the
processed files so they can be re-populated.

## Open Questions

There are a number of open questions to be discussed. We should decide
if they need to be addressed in this PR and if so, how we will address
them:

### Implied Dependencies vs Dependency Enumeration

There are currently two ways to populate asset dependencies:
* **Implied via AssetLoaders**: if an AssetLoader loads an asset (and
retrieves a handle), a dependency is added to the list.
* **Explicit via the optional Asset::visit_dependencies**: if
`server.load_asset(my_asset)` is called, it will call
`my_asset.visit_dependencies`, which will grab dependencies that have
been manually defined for the asset via the Asset trait impl (which can
be derived).

This means that defining explicit dependencies is optional for "loaded
assets". And the list of dependencies is always accurate because loaders
can only produce Handles if they register dependencies. If an asset was
loaded with an AssetLoader, it only uses the implied dependencies. If an
asset was created at runtime and added with
`asset_server.load_asset(MyAsset)`, it will use
`Asset::visit_dependencies`.

However this can create a behavior mismatch between loaded assets and
equivalent "created at runtime" assets if `Assets::visit_dependencies`
doesn't exactly match the dependencies produced by the AssetLoader. This
behavior mismatch can be resolved by completely removing "implied loader
dependencies" and requiring `Asset::visit_dependencies` to supply
dependency data. But this creates two problems:
* It makes defining loaded assets harder and more error prone: Devs must
remember to manually annotate asset dependencies with `#[dependency]`
when deriving `Asset`. For more complicated assets (such as scenes), the
derive likely wouldn't be sufficient and a manual `visit_dependencies`
impl would be required.
* Removes the ability to immediately kick off dependency loads: When
AssetLoaders retrieve a Handle, they also immediately kick off an asset
load for the handle, which means it can start loading in parallel
_before_ the asset finishes loading. For large assets, this could be
significant. (although this could be mitigated for processed assets if
we store dependencies in the processed meta file and load them ahead of
time)

### Eager ProcessorDev Asset Loading

I made a controversial call in the interest of fast startup times ("time
to first pixel") for the "processor dev mode configuration". When
initializing the AssetProcessor, current processed versions of unchanged
assets are yielded immediately, even if their dependencies haven't been
checked yet for reprocessing. This means that
non-current-state-of-filesystem-but-previously-valid assets might be
returned to the App first, then hot-reloaded if/when their dependencies
change and the asset is reprocessed.

Is this behavior desirable? There is largely one alternative: do not
yield an asset from the processor to the app until all of its
dependencies have been checked for changes. In some common cases (load
dependency has not changed since last run) this will increase startup
time. The main question is "by how much" and is that slower startup time
worth it in the interest of only yielding assets that are true to the
current state of the filesystem. Should this be configurable? I'm
starting to think we should only yield an asset after its (historical)
dependencies have been checked for changes + processed as necessary, but
I'm curious what you all think.

### Paths Are Currently The Only Canonical ID / Do We Want Asset UUIDs?

In this implementation AssetPaths are the only canonical asset
identifier (just like the previous Bevy Asset system and Godot). Moving
assets will result in re-scans (and currently reprocessing, although
reprocessing can easily be avoided with some changes). Asset
renames/moves will break code and assets that rely on specific paths,
unless those paths are fixed up.

Do we want / need "stable asset uuids"? Introducing them is very
possible:
1. Generate a UUID and include it in .meta files
2. Support UUID in AssetPath
3. Generate "asset indices" which are loaded on startup and map UUIDs to
paths.
4 (maybe). Consider only supporting UUIDs for processed assets so we can
generate quick-to-load indices instead of scanning meta files.

The main "pro" is that assets referencing UUIDs don't need to be
migrated when a path changes. The main "con" is that UUIDs cannot be
"lazily resolved" like paths. They need a full view of all assets to
answer the question "does this UUID exist". Which means UUIDs require
the AssetProcessor to fully finish startup scans before saying an asset
doesnt exist. And they essentially require asset pre-processing to use
in apps, because scanning all asset metadata files at runtime to resolve
a UUID is not viable for medium-to-large apps. It really requires a
pre-generated UUID index, which must be loaded before querying for
assets.

I personally think this should be investigated in a separate PR. Paths
aren't going anywhere ... _everyone_ uses filesystems (and
filesystem-like apis) to manage their asset source files. I consider
them permanent canonical asset information. Additionally, they behave
well for both processed and unprocessed asset modes. Given that Bevy is
supporting both, this feels like the right canonical ID to start with.
UUIDS (and maybe even other indexed-identifier types) can be added later
as necessary.

### Folder / File Naming Conventions

All asset processing config currently lives in the `.imported_assets`
folder. The processor transaction log is in `.imported_assets/log`.
Processed assets are added to `.imported_assets/Default`, which will
make migrating to processed asset profiles (ex: a
`.imported_assets/Mobile` profile) a non-breaking change. It also allows
us to create top-level files like `.imported_assets/log` without it
being interpreted as an asset. Meta files currently have a `.meta`
suffix. Do we like these names and conventions?

### Should the `AssetPlugin::processed_dev` configuration enable
`watch_for_changes` automatically?

Currently it does (which I think makes sense), but it does make it the
only configuration that enables watch_for_changes by default.

### Discuss on_loaded High Level Interface:

This PR includes a very rough "proof of concept" `on_loaded` system
adapter that uses the `LoadedWithDependencies` event in combination with
`asset_server.load_asset` dependency tracking to support this pattern

```rust
fn main() {
    App::new()
        .init_asset::<MyAssets>()
        .add_systems(Update, on_loaded(create_array_texture))
        .run();
}

#[derive(Asset, Clone)]
struct MyAssets {
    #[dependency]
    picture_of_my_cat: Handle<Image>,
    #[dependency]
    picture_of_my_other_cat: Handle<Image>,
}

impl FromWorld for ArrayTexture {
    fn from_world(world: &mut World) -> Self {
        picture_of_my_cat: server.load("meow.png"),
        picture_of_my_other_cat: server.load("meeeeeeeow.png"),
    }
}

fn spawn_cat(In(my_assets): In<MyAssets>, mut commands: Commands) {
    commands.spawn(SpriteBundle {
        texture: my_assets.picture_of_my_cat.clone(),  
        ..default()
    });
    
    commands.spawn(SpriteBundle {
        texture: my_assets.picture_of_my_other_cat.clone(),  
        ..default()
    });
}

```

The implementation is _very_ rough. And it is currently unsafe because
`bevy_ecs` doesn't expose some internals to do this safely from inside
`bevy_asset`. There are plenty of unanswered questions like:
* "do we add a Loadable" derive? (effectively automate the FromWorld
implementation above)
* Should `MyAssets` even be an Asset? (largely implemented this way
because it elegantly builds on `server.load_asset(MyAsset { .. })`
dependency tracking).

We should think hard about what our ideal API looks like (and if this is
a pattern we want to support). Not necessarily something we need to
solve in this PR. The current `on_loaded` impl should probably be
removed from this PR before merging.

## Clarifying Questions

### What about Assets as Entities?

This Bevy Asset V2 proposal implementation initially stored Assets as
ECS Entities. Instead of `AssetId<T>` + the `Assets<T>` resource it used
`Entity` as the asset id and Asset values were just ECS components.
There are plenty of compelling reasons to do this:
1. Easier to inline assets in Bevy Scenes (as they are "just" normal
entities + components)
2. More flexible queries: use the power of the ECS to filter assets (ex:
`Query<Mesh, With<Tree>>`).
3. Extensible. Users can add arbitrary component data to assets.
4. Things like "component visualization tools" work out of the box to
visualize asset data.

However Assets as Entities has a ton of caveats right now:
* We need to be able to allocate entity ids without a direct World
reference (aka rework id allocator in Entities ... i worked around this
in my prototypes by just pre allocating big chunks of entities)
* We want asset change events in addition to ECS change tracking ... how
do we populate them when mutations can come from anywhere? Do we use
Changed queries? This would require iterating over the change data for
all assets every frame. Is this acceptable or should we implement a new
"event based" component change detection option?
* Reconciling manually created assets with asset-system managed assets
has some nuance (ex: are they "loaded" / do they also have that
component metadata?)
* "how do we handle "static" / default entity handles" (ties in to the
Entity Indices discussion:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/8319). This is necessary
for things like "built in" assets and default handles in things like
SpriteBundle.
* Storing asset information as a component makes it easy to "invalidate"
asset state by removing the component (or forcing modifications).
Ideally we have ways to lock this down (some combination of Rust type
privacy and ECS validation)

In practice, how we store and identify assets is a reasonably
superficial change (porting off of Assets as Entities and implementing
dedicated storage + ids took less than a day). So once we sort out the
remaining challenges the flip should be straightforward. Additionally, I
do still have "Assets as Entities" in my commit history, so we can reuse
that work. I personally think "assets as entities" is a good endgame,
but it also doesn't provide _significant_ value at the moment and it
certainly isn't ready yet with the current state of things.

### Why not Distill?

[Distill](https://github.com/amethyst/distill) is a high quality fully
featured asset system built in Rust. It is very natural to ask "why not
just use Distill?".

It is also worth calling out that for awhile, [we planned on adopting
Distill / I signed off on
it](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/708).

However I think Bevy has a number of constraints that make Distill
adoption suboptimal:
* **Architectural Simplicity:**
* Distill's processor requires an in-memory database (lmdb) and RPC
networked API (using Cap'n Proto). Each of these introduces API
complexity that increases maintenance burden and "code grokability".
Ignoring tests, documentation, and examples, Distill has 24,237 lines of
Rust code (including generated code for RPC + database interactions). If
you ignore generated code, it has 11,499 lines.
* Bevy builds the AssetProcessor and AssetServer using pluggable
AssetReader/AssetWriter Rust traits with simple io interfaces. They do
not necessitate databases or RPC interfaces (although Readers/Writers
could use them if that is desired). Bevy Asset V2 (at the time of
writing this PR) is 5,384 lines of Rust code (ignoring tests,
documentation, and examples). Grain of salt: Distill does have more
features currently (ex: Asset Packing, GUIDS, remote-out-of-process
asset processor). I do plan to implement these features in Bevy Asset V2
and I personally highly doubt they will meaningfully close the 6115
lines-of-code gap.
* This complexity gap (which while illustrated by lines of code, is much
bigger than just that) is noteworthy to me. Bevy should be hackable and
there are pillars of Distill that are very hard to understand and
extend. This is a matter of opinion (and Bevy Asset V2 also has
complicated areas), but I think Bevy Asset V2 is much more approachable
for the average developer.
* Necessary disclaimer: counting lines of code is an extremely rough
complexity metric. Read the code and form your own opinions.
* **Optional Asset Processing:** Not all Bevy Apps (or Bevy App
developers) need / want asset preprocessing. Processing increases the
complexity of the development environment by introducing things like
meta files, imported asset storage, running processors in the
background, waiting for processing to finish, etc. Distill _requires_
preprocessing to work. With Bevy Asset V2 processing is fully opt-in.
The AssetServer isn't directly aware of asset processors at all.
AssetLoaders only care about converting bytes to runtime Assets ... they
don't know or care if the bytes were pre-processed or not. Processing is
"elegantly" (forgive my self-congratulatory phrasing) layered on top and
builds on the existing Asset system primitives.
* **Direct Filesystem Access to Processed Asset State:** Distill stores
processed assets in a database. This makes debugging / inspecting the
processed outputs harder (either requires special tooling to query the
database or they need to be "deployed" to be inspected). Bevy Asset V2,
on the other hand, stores processed assets in the filesystem (by default
... this is configurable). This makes interacting with the processed
state more natural. Note that both Godot and Unity's new asset system
store processed assets in the filesystem.
* **Portability**: Because Distill's processor uses lmdb and RPC
networking, it cannot be run on certain platforms (ex: lmdb is a
non-rust dependency that cannot run on the web, some platforms don't
support running network servers). Bevy should be able to process assets
everywhere (ex: run the Bevy Editor on the web, compile + process
shaders on mobile, etc). Distill does partially mitigate this problem by
supporting "streaming" assets via the RPC protocol, but this is not a
full solve from my perspective. And Bevy Asset V2 can (in theory) also
stream assets (without requiring RPC, although this isn't implemented
yet)

Note that I _do_ still think Distill would be a solid asset system for
Bevy. But I think the approach in this PR is a better solve for Bevy's
specific "asset system requirements".

### Doesn't async-fs just shim requests to "sync" `std::fs`? What is the
point?

"True async file io" has limited / spotty platform support. async-fs
(and the rust async ecosystem generally ... ex Tokio) currently use
async wrappers over std::fs that offload blocking requests to separate
threads. This may feel unsatisfying, but it _does_ still provide value
because it prevents our task pools from blocking on file system
operations (which would prevent progress when there are many tasks to
do, but all threads in a pool are currently blocking on file system
ops).

Additionally, using async APIs for our AssetReaders and AssetWriters
also provides value because we can later add support for "true async
file io" for platforms that support it. _And_ we can implement other
"true async io" asset backends (such as networked asset io).

## Draft TODO

- [x] Fill in missing filesystem event APIs: file removed event (which
is expressed as dangling RenameFrom events in some cases), file/folder
renamed event
- [x] Assets without loaders are not moved to the processed folder. This
breaks things like referenced `.bin` files for GLTFs. This should be
configurable per-non-asset-type.
- [x] Initial implementation of Reflect and FromReflect for Handle. The
"deserialization" parity bar is low here as this only worked with static
UUIDs in the old impl ... this is a non-trivial problem. Either we add a
Handle::AssetPath variant that gets "upgraded" to a strong handle on
scene load or we use a separate AssetRef type for Bevy scenes (which is
converted to a runtime Handle on load). This deserves its own discussion
in a different pr.
- [x] Populate read_asset_bytes hash when run by the processor (a bit of
a special case .. when run by the processor the processed meta will
contain the hash so we don't need to compute it on the spot, but we
don't want/need to read the meta when run by the main AssetServer)
- [x] Delay hot reloading: currently filesystem events are handled
immediately, which creates timing issues in some cases. For example hot
reloading images can sometimes break because the image isn't finished
writing. We should add a delay, likely similar to the [implementation in
this PR](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8503).
- [x] Port old platform-specific AssetIo implementations to the new
AssetReader interface (currently missing Android and web)
- [x] Resolve on_loaded unsafety (either by removing the API entirely or
removing the unsafe)
- [x]  Runtime loader setting overrides
- [x] Remove remaining unwraps that should be error-handled. There are
number of TODOs here
- [x] Pretty AssetPath Display impl
- [x] Document more APIs
- [x] Resolve spurious "reloading because it has changed" events (to
repro run load_gltf with `processed_dev()`)
- [x] load_dependency hot reloading currently only works for processed
assets. If processing is disabled, load_dependency changes are not hot
reloaded.
- [x] Replace AssetInfo dependency load/fail counters with
`loading_dependencies: HashSet<UntypedAssetId>` to prevent reloads from
(potentially) breaking counters. Storing this will also enable
"dependency reloaded" events (see [Next Steps](#next-steps))
- [x] Re-add filesystem watcher cargo feature gate (currently it is not
optional)
- [ ] Migration Guide
- [ ] Changelog

## Followup TODO

- [ ] Replace "eager unchanged processed asset loading" behavior with
"don't returned unchanged processed asset until dependencies have been
checked".
- [ ] Add true `Ignore` AssetAction that does not copy the asset to the
imported_assets folder.
- [ ] Finish "live asset unloading" (ex: free up CPU asset memory after
uploading an image to the GPU), rethink RenderAssets, and port renderer
features. The `Assets` collection uses `Option<T>` for asset storage to
support its removal. (1) the Option might not actually be necessary ...
might be able to just remove from the collection entirely (2) need to
finalize removal apis
- [ ] Try replacing the "channel based" asset id recycling with
something a bit more efficient (ex: we might be able to use raw atomic
ints with some cleverness)
- [ ] Consider adding UUIDs to processed assets (scoped just to helping
identify moved assets ... not exposed to load queries ... see [Next
Steps](#next-steps))
- [ ] Store "last modified" source asset and meta timestamps in
processed meta files to enable skipping expensive hashing when the file
wasn't changed
- [ ] Fix "slow loop" handle drop fix 
- [ ] Migrate to TypeName
- [x] Handle "loader preregistration". See #9429

## Next Steps

* **Configurable per-type defaults for AssetMeta**: It should be
possible to add configuration like "all png image meta should default to
using nearest sampling" (currently this hard-coded per-loader/processor
Settings::default() impls). Also see the "Folder Meta" bullet point.
* **Avoid Reprocessing on Asset Renames / Moves**: See the "canonical
asset ids" discussion in [Open Questions](#open-questions) and the
relevant bullet point in [Draft TODO](#draft-todo). Even without
canonical ids, folder renames could avoid reprocessing in some cases.
* **Multiple Asset Sources**: Expand AssetPath to support "asset source
names" and support multiple AssetReaders in the asset server (ex:
`webserver://some_path/image.png` backed by an Http webserver
AssetReader). The "default" asset reader would use normal
`some_path/image.png` paths. Ideally this works in combination with
multiple AssetWatchers for hot-reloading
* **Stable Type Names**: this pr removes the TypeUuid requirement from
assets in favor of `std::any::type_name`. This makes defining assets
easier (no need to generate a new uuid / use weird proc macro syntax).
It also makes reading meta files easier (because things have "friendly
names"). We also use type names for components in scene files. If they
are good enough for components, they are good enough for assets. And
consistency across Bevy pillars is desirable. However,
`std::any::type_name` is not guaranteed to be stable (although in
practice it is). We've developed a [stable type
path](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7184) to resolve this,
which should be adopted when it is ready.
* **Command Line Interface**: It should be possible to run the asset
processor in a separate process from the command line. This will also
require building a network-server-backed AssetReader to communicate
between the app and the processor. We've been planning to build a "bevy
cli" for awhile. This seems like a good excuse to build it.
* **Asset Packing**: This is largely an additive feature, so it made
sense to me to punt this until we've laid the foundations in this PR.
* **Per-Platform Processed Assets**: It should be possible to generate
assets for multiple platforms by supporting multiple "processor
profiles" per asset (ex: compress with format X on PC and Y on iOS). I
think there should probably be arbitrary "profiles" (which can be
separate from actual platforms), which are then assigned to a given
platform when generating the final asset distribution for that platform.
Ex: maybe devs want a "Mobile" profile that is shared between iOS and
Android. Or a "LowEnd" profile shared between web and mobile.
* **Versioning and Migrations**: Assets, Loaders, Savers, and Processors
need to have versions to determine if their schema is valid. If an asset
/ loader version is incompatible with the current version expected at
runtime, the processor should be able to migrate them. I think we should
try using Bevy Reflect for this, as it would allow us to load the old
version as a dynamic Reflect type without actually having the old Rust
type. It would also allow us to define "patches" to migrate between
versions (Bevy Reflect devs are currently working on patching). The
`.meta` file already has its own format version. Migrating that to new
versions should also be possible.
* **Real Copy-on-write AssetPaths**: Rust's actual Cow (clone-on-write
type) currently used by AssetPath can still result in String clones that
aren't actually necessary (cloning an Owned Cow clones the contents).
Bevy's asset system requires cloning AssetPaths in a number of places,
which result in actual clones of the internal Strings. This is not
efficient. AssetPath internals should be reworked to exhibit truer
cow-like-behavior that reduces String clones to the absolute minimum.
* **Consider processor-less processing**: In theory the AssetServer
could run processors "inline" even if the background AssetProcessor is
disabled. If we decide this is actually desirable, we could add this.
But I don't think its a priority in the short or medium term.
* **Pre-emptive dependency loading**: We could encode dependencies in
processed meta files, which could then be used by the Asset Server to
kick of dependency loads as early as possible (prior to starting the
actual asset load). Is this desirable? How much time would this save in
practice?
* **Optimize Processor With UntypedAssetIds**: The processor exclusively
uses AssetPath to identify assets currently. It might be possible to
swap these out for UntypedAssetIds in some places, which are smaller /
cheaper to hash and compare.
* **One to Many Asset Processing**: An asset source file that produces
many assets currently must be processed into a single "processed" asset
source. If labeled assets can be written separately they can each have
their own configured savers _and_ they could be loaded more granularly.
Definitely worth exploring!
* **Automatically Track "Runtime-only" Asset Dependencies**: Right now,
tracking "created at runtime" asset dependencies requires adding them
via `asset_server.load_asset(StandardMaterial::default())`. I think with
some cleverness we could also do this for
`materials.add(StandardMaterial::default())`, making tracking work
"everywhere". There are challenges here relating to change detection /
ensuring the server is made aware of dependency changes. This could be
expensive in some cases.
* **"Dependency Changed" events**: Some assets have runtime artifacts
that need to be re-generated when one of their dependencies change (ex:
regenerate a material's bind group when a Texture needs to change). We
are generating the dependency graph so we can definitely produce these
events. Buuuuut generating these events will have a cost / they could be
high frequency for some assets, so we might want this to be opt-in for
specific cases.
* **Investigate Storing More Information In Handles**: Handles can now
store arbitrary information, which makes it cheaper and easier to
access. How much should we move into them? Canonical asset load states
(via atomics)? (`handle.is_loaded()` would be very cool). Should we
store the entire asset and remove the `Assets<T>` collection?
(`Arc<RwLock<Option<Image>>>`?)
* **Support processing and loading files without extensions**: This is a
pretty arbitrary restriction and could be supported with very minimal
changes.
* **Folder Meta**: It would be nice if we could define per folder
processor configuration defaults (likely in a `.meta` or `.folder_meta`
file). Things like "default to linear filtering for all Images in this
folder".
* **Replace async_broadcast with event-listener?** This might be
approximately drop-in for some uses and it feels more light weight
* **Support Running the AssetProcessor on the Web**: Most of the hard
work is done here, but there are some easy straggling TODOs (make the
transaction log an interface instead of a direct file writer so we can
write a web storage backend, implement an AssetReader/AssetWriter that
reads/writes to something like LocalStorage).
* **Consider identifying and preventing circular dependencies**: This is
especially important for "processor dependencies", as processing will
silently never finish in these cases.
* **Built-in/Inlined Asset Hot Reloading**: This PR regresses
"built-in/inlined" asset hot reloading (previously provided by the
DebugAssetServer). I'm intentionally punting this because I think it can
be cleanly implemented with "multiple asset sources" by registering a
"debug asset source" (ex: `debug://bevy_pbr/src/render/pbr.wgsl` asset
paths) in combination with an AssetWatcher for that asset source and
support for "manually loading pats with asset bytes instead of
AssetReaders". The old DebugAssetServer was quite nasty and I'd love to
avoid that hackery going forward.
* **Investigate ways to remove double-parsing meta files**: Parsing meta
files currently involves parsing once with "minimal" versions of the
meta file to extract the type name of the loader/processor config, then
parsing again to parse the "full" meta. This is suboptimal. We should be
able to define custom deserializers that (1) assume the loader/processor
type name comes first (2) dynamically looks up the loader/processor
registrations to deserialize settings in-line (similar to components in
the bevy scene format). Another alternative: deserialize as dynamic
Reflect objects and then convert.
* **More runtime loading configuration**: Support using the Handle type
as a hint to select an asset loader (instead of relying on AssetPath
extensions)
* **More high level Processor trait implementations**: For example, it
might be worth adding support for arbitrary chains of "asset transforms"
that modify an in-memory asset representation between loading and
saving. (ex: load a Mesh, run a `subdivide_mesh` transform, followed by
a `flip_normals` transform, then save the mesh to an efficient
compressed format).
* **Bevy Scene Handle Deserialization**: (see the relevant [Draft TODO
item](#draft-todo) for context)
* **Explore High Level Load Interfaces**: See [this
discussion](#discuss-on_loaded-high-level-interface) for one prototype.
* **Asset Streaming**: It would be great if we could stream Assets (ex:
stream a long video file piece by piece)
* **ID Exchanging**: In this PR Asset Handles/AssetIds are bigger than
they need to be because they have a Uuid enum variant. If we implement
an "id exchanging" system that trades Uuids for "efficient runtime ids",
we can cut down on the size of AssetIds, making them more efficient.
This has some open design questions, such as how to spawn entities with
"default" handle values (as these wouldn't have access to the exchange
api in the current system).
* **Asset Path Fixup Tooling**: Assets that inline asset paths inside
them will break when an asset moves. The asset system provides the
functionality to detect when paths break. We should build a framework
that enables formats to define "path migrations". This is especially
important for scene files. For editor-generated files, we should also
consider using UUIDs (see other bullet point) to avoid the need to
migrate in these cases.

---------

Co-authored-by: BeastLe9enD <beastle9end@outlook.de>
Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-09-07 02:07:27 +00:00
robtfm
6c1f4668c7
default 16bit rgb/rgba textures to unorm instead of uint (#9611)
# Objective

fix  #8185, #6710
replace #7005 (closed)

rgb and rgba 16 bit textures currently default to `Rgba16Uint`, the more
common use is `Rgba16Unorm`, which also matches the default type of rgb8
and rgba8 textures.

## Solution

Change default to `Rgba16Unorm`
2023-09-06 05:24:44 +00:00
robtfm
807d6465d2
warn and min for different vertex count (#9699)
# Objective

Bevy currently crashes when meshes with different vertex counts for
attributes are provided.

## Solution

Instead of crashing we can warn and take the min length of all the given
attributes.
2023-09-05 23:54:28 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
cac844243f
Refer to "macOS", not "macOS X". (#9704)
# Objective

- Refer to OSes by their correct name.

## Solution

- Do so.
2023-09-05 19:06:08 +00:00
Kamil Koczurek
d04e4bbde1
derive Clone/Copy/Debug trio for shape::Cylinder (#9705)
# Objective

I needed to copy a cylinder. Can be done with other shapes already.

## Solution

Add proper `#[derive(..)]` attribute,
2023-09-05 19:06:04 +00:00
Edgar Geier
118509e4aa
Replace IntoSystemSetConfig with IntoSystemSetConfigs (#9247)
# Objective

- Fixes #9244.

## Solution


- Changed the `(Into)SystemSetConfigs` traits and structs be more like
the `(Into)SystemConfigs` traits and structs.
- Replaced uses of `IntoSystemSetConfig` with `IntoSystemSetConfigs`
- Added generic `ItemConfig` and `ItemConfigs` types.
- Changed `SystemConfig(s)` and `SystemSetConfig(s)` to be type aliases
to `ItemConfig(s)`.
- Added generic `process_configs` to `ScheduleGraph`.
- Changed `configure_sets_inner` and `add_systems_inner` to reuse
`process_configs`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `run_if` to `IntoSystemSetConfigs`
- Deprecated `Schedule::configure_set` and `App::configure_set`
- Removed `IntoSystemSetConfig`

## Migration Guide

- Use `App::configure_sets` instead of `App::configure_set`
- Use `Schedule::configure_sets` instead of `Schedule::configure_set`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-09-05 17:15:27 +00:00
IceSentry
d516a27dc6
Cache depth texture based on usage (#9565)
# Objective

- Currently, the depth textures are cached based on the target. If
multiple camera have the same target but a different
`depth_texture_usage` bevy will just use the same texture and ignore
that setting.

## Solution

- Add the usage as a cache key
2023-09-04 15:26:05 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
9309d89bb8
Add panicking helpers for getting components from Query (#9659)
# Objective

- Currently we don't have panicking alternative for getting components
from `Query` like for resources. Partially addresses #9443.

## Solution

- Add these functions.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `Query::component` and `Query::component_mut` to get specific
component from query and panic on error.
2023-09-04 12:31:12 +00:00
Martin Dickopp
a166b65241
Fix check that cursor position is within window bounds (#9662)
# Objective

The recently introduced check that the cursor position returned by
`Window::cursor_position()` is within the bounds of the window
(3cf94e7c9d)
has the following issue:

If *w* is the window width, points within the window satisfy the
condition 0 ≤ *x* < *w*, but the code assumes the condition 0 ≤ *x* ≤
*w*. In other words, if *x* = *w*, the point is not within the window
bounds. Likewise for the height. This program demonstrates the issue:

```rust
use bevy::{prelude::*, window::WindowResolution};

fn main() {
    let mut window = Window {
        resolution: WindowResolution::new(100.0, 100.0),
        ..default()
    };

    window.set_cursor_position(Some(Vec2::new(100.0, 0.0)));

    println!("{:?}", window.cursor_position());
}
```

It prints `Some(Vec2(100.0, 0.0))` instead of the expected `None`.

## Solution

- Exclude the upper bound, i.e., the window width for the *x* position
and the window height for the *y* position.
2023-09-03 13:27:21 +00:00
Sludge
ae8a4a8ef1
Add DiagnosticsStore::iter_mut (#9679)
# Objective

Allow mutably iterating over all registered diagnostics. This is a
useful utility method when exposing bevy's diagnostics in an editor that
allows toggling whether the diagnostic is enabled.

## Solution

- Add `iter_mut`, mirroring what `iter` does, just mutably.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Added `DiagnosticsStore::iter_mut` for mutably iterating over all
registered diagnostics.
2023-09-03 13:26:13 +00:00
Federico Rinaldi
532f3cb603
Improve SpatialBundle docs (#9673)
# Objective

This PR aims to fix a handful of problems with the `SpatialBundle` docs:

The docs describe the role of the single components of the bundle,
overshadowing the purpose of `SpatialBundle` itself. Also, those items
may be added, removed or changed over time, as it happened with #9497,
requiring a higher maintenance effort, which will often result in
errors, as it happened.

## Solution

Just describe the role of `SpatialBundle` and of the transform and
visibility concepts, without mentioning the specific component types.
Since the bundle has public fields, the reader can easily click them and
read the documentation if they need to know more. I removed the mention
of numbers of components since they were four, now they are five, and
who knows how many they will be in the future. In this process, I
removed the bullet points, which are no longer needed, and were
contextually wrong in the first place, since they were meant to list the
components, but ended up describing use-cases and requirements for
hierarchies.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-09-02 23:44:12 +00:00
Joseph
58f7dac689
Fix unsoundness in QueryState::is_empty (#9463)
# Objective

`QueryState::is_empty` is unsound, as it does not validate the world. If
a mismatched world is passed in, then the query filter may cast a
component to an incorrect type, causing undefined behavior.

## Solution

Add world validation. To prevent a performance regression in `Query`
(whose world does not need to be validated), the unchecked function
`is_empty_unsafe_world_cell` has been added. This also allows us to
remove one of the last usages of the private function
`UnsafeWorldCell::unsafe_world`, which takes us a step towards being
able to remove that method entirely.
2023-09-02 23:43:22 +00:00
Griffin
e88b6c8ee1
Remove redundant math in tonemapping. (#9669)
# Objective

- Tony McMapface has some math that cancels out.

## Solution

- Remove it.
2023-09-02 21:11:40 +00:00
Sludge
ea734ab5f4
bevy_ui: reflect missing types (#9677)
Register `UiCameraConfig` and `UiTextureAtlasImage`, and derive
`Reflect` on `UiScale` and register that too.
2023-09-02 20:41:17 +00:00
Félix Lescaudey de Maneville
a2b5d7a198
Fix some nightly warnings (#9672)
# Objective

Fix some nightly warnings found by running

`cargo +nightly clippy`

## Solution

Fix the following warnings:
- [x]
[elided_lifetimes_in_associated_constant](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115010)
221986134d
- [x]
[unwrap_or_default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)
32e21c78f9
- [x]
[needless_pass_by_ref_mut](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/needless_pass_by_ref_mut)
c85d6d4a10

There is no breaking change, some internal `bevy_ecs` code no longer
uses a few mutable references but I don't think it should cause any
regression or be performance sensitive, but there might be some ECS
magic I'm unaware of that could break because of those changes
2023-09-02 18:35:06 +00:00
Robert Swain
ce1ac05c63
Explicitly make instance_index vertex output @interpolate(flat) (#9675)
The WGSL spec says that all scalar or vector integer vertex stage
outputs and fragment stage inputs must be marked as @interpolate(flat).
I think wgpu fixed this up for us, but being explicit is more correct.
2023-09-02 18:11:13 +00:00
Robert Swain
4fdea02087
Use instancing for sprites (#9597)
# Objective

- Supercedes #8872 
- Improve sprite rendering performance after the regression in #9236 

## Solution

- Use an instance-rate vertex buffer to store per-instance data.
- Store color, UV offset and scale, and a transform per instance.
- Convert Sprite rect, custom_size, anchor, and flip_x/_y to an affine
3x4 matrix and store the transpose of that in the per-instance data.
This is similar to how MeshUniform uses transpose affine matrices.
- Use a special index buffer that has batches of 6 indices referencing 4
vertices. The lower 2 bits indicate the x and y of a quad such that the
corners are:
  ```
  10    11

  00    01
  ```
UVs are implicit but get modified by UV offset and scale The remaining
upper bits contain the instance index.

## Benchmarks

I will compare versus `main` before #9236 because the results should be
as good as or faster than that. Running `bevymark -- 10000 16` on an M1
Max with `main` at `e8b38925` in yellow, this PR in red:

![Screenshot 2023-08-27 at 18 44
10](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/bdc5c929-d547-44bb-b519-20dce676a316)

Looking at the median frame times, that's a 37% reduction from before.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: Improved sprite rendering performance by leveraging an
instance-rate vertex buffer.

---------

Co-authored-by: Giacomo Stevanato <giaco.stevanato@gmail.com>
2023-09-02 18:03:19 +00:00
Joseph
02b520b4e8
Split ComputedVisibility into two components to allow for accurate change detection and speed up visibility propagation (#9497)
# Objective

Fix #8267.
Fixes half of #7840.

The `ComputedVisibility` component contains two flags: hierarchy
visibility, and view visibility (whether its visible to any cameras).
Due to the modular and open-ended way that view visibility is computed,
it triggers change detection every single frame, even when the value
does not change. Since hierarchy visibility is stored in the same
component as view visibility, this means that change detection for
inherited visibility is completely broken.

At the company I work for, this has become a real issue. We are using
change detection to only re-render scenes when necessary. The broken
state of change detection for computed visibility means that we have to
to rely on the non-inherited `Visibility` component for now. This is
workable in the early stages of our project, but since we will
inevitably want to use the hierarchy, we will have to either:

1. Roll our own solution for computed visibility.
2. Fix the issue for everyone.

## Solution

Split the `ComputedVisibility` component into two: `InheritedVisibilty`
and `ViewVisibility`.
This allows change detection to behave properly for
`InheritedVisibility`.
View visiblity is still erratic, although it is less useful to be able
to detect changes
for this flavor of visibility.

Overall, this actually simplifies the API. Since the visibility system
consists of
self-explaining components, it is much easier to document the behavior
and usage.
This approach is more modular and "ECS-like" -- one could
strip out the `ViewVisibility` component entirely if it's not needed,
and rely only on inherited visibility.

---

## Changelog

- `ComputedVisibility` has been removed in favor of:
`InheritedVisibility` and `ViewVisiblity`.

## Migration Guide

The `ComputedVisibilty` component has been split into
`InheritedVisiblity` and
`ViewVisibility`. Replace any usages of
`ComputedVisibility::is_visible_in_hierarchy`
with `InheritedVisibility::get`, and replace
`ComputedVisibility::is_visible_in_view`
 with `ViewVisibility::get`.
 
 ```rust
 // Before:
 commands.spawn(VisibilityBundle {
     visibility: Visibility::Inherited,
     computed_visibility: ComputedVisibility::default(),
 });
 
 // After:
 commands.spawn(VisibilityBundle {
     visibility: Visibility::Inherited,
     inherited_visibility: InheritedVisibility::default(),
     view_visibility: ViewVisibility::default(),
 });
 ```
 
 ```rust
 // Before:
 fn my_system(q: Query<&ComputedVisibilty>) {
     for vis in &q {
         if vis.is_visible_in_hierarchy() {
     
 // After:
 fn my_system(q: Query<&InheritedVisibility>) {
     for inherited_visibility in &q {
         if inherited_visibility.get() {
 ```
 
 ```rust
 // Before:
 fn my_system(q: Query<&ComputedVisibilty>) {
     for vis in &q {
         if vis.is_visible_in_view() {
     
 // After:
 fn my_system(q: Query<&ViewVisibility>) {
     for view_visibility in &q {
         if view_visibility.get() {
 ```
 
 ```rust
 // Before:
 fn my_system(mut q: Query<&mut ComputedVisibilty>) {
     for vis in &mut q {
         vis.set_visible_in_view();
     
 // After:
 fn my_system(mut q: Query<&mut ViewVisibility>) {
     for view_visibility in &mut q {
         view_visibility.set();
 ```

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-09-01 13:00:18 +00:00
Mike
02025eff0b
Fix anonymous set name stack overflow (#9650)
# Objective

- Fixes #9641
- Anonymous sets are named by their system members. When
`ScheduleBuildSettings::report_sets` is on, systems are named by their
sets. So when getting the anonymous set name this would cause an
infinite recursion.

## Solution
- When getting the anonymous system set name, don't get their system's
names with the sets the systems belong to.

## Other Possible solutions
- An alternate solution might be to skip anonymous sets when getting the
system's name for an anonymous set's name.
2023-08-31 22:52:59 +00:00
Mike
c2b85f9b52
fix ambiguity reporting (#9648)
# Objective

- I broke ambiguity reporting in one of my refactors.
`conflicts_to_string` should have been using the passed in parameter
rather than the one stored on self.
2023-08-31 19:06:13 +00:00
Emi
3527288342
Fixing some doc comments (#9646)
# Objective
I've been collecting some mistakes in the documentation and fixed them

---------

Co-authored-by: Emi <emanuel.boehm@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-31 19:05:49 +00:00
ickshonpe
11567b31f9
Change Window::physical_cursor_position to use the physical size of the window (#9657)
# Objective

`Window::physical_cursor_position` checks to see if the cursor's
position is inside the window but it constructs the bounding rect for
the window using its logical size and then checks to see if it contains
the cursor's physical position. When the physical size is smaller than
the logical size, this leaves a dead zone where the cursor is over the
window but its position is unreported.

fixes: #9656

## Solution

Use the physical size of the window.
2023-08-31 19:02:33 +00:00
Nicola Papale
ee3cc8ca86
Fix erronenous glam version (#9653)
# Objective

- Fix compilation issue with wrongly specified glam version
- bevy uses `Vec2::INFINITY`, depends on `0.24` (equivalent to `0.24.0`)
yet it was only introduced in version `0.24.1`

Context:
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/692572690833473578/1146586570787397794

## Solution

- Bump glam version.
2023-08-31 12:55:17 +00:00
ickk
4bf9b7bde3
fix typo (#9651)
plural "windows" in message where it should be singular "window"
2023-08-31 07:20:53 +00:00
Joseph
23598d7bec
Add a method to compute a bounding box enclosing a set of points (#9630)
# Objective

Make it easier to create bounding boxes in user code by providing a
constructor that computes a box surrounding an arbitrary number of
points.

## Solution

Add `Aabb::enclosing`, which accepts iterators, slices, or arrays.

---------

Co-authored-by: Tristan Guichaoua <33934311+tguichaoua@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-31 01:33:13 +00:00
Emi
36eedbfa92
Change Urect::width & Urect::height to be const (#9640)
# Objective
The two functions

[`Urect::height`](https://docs.rs/bevy_math/latest/bevy_math/struct.URect.html#method.height),

[`Urect::width`](https://docs.rs/bevy_math/latest/bevy_math/struct.URect.html#method.width)
 are currently not const. 
Since the methods are very unlikely to change (ever) and are useful to
be const for some games, they should be.

Co-authored-by: Emi <emanuel.boehm@gmail.com>
2023-08-30 17:31:30 +00:00
lelo
42e6dc8987
Refactor EventReader::iter to read (#9631)
# Objective

- The current `EventReader::iter` has been determined to cause confusion
among new Bevy users. It was suggested by @JoJoJet to rename the method
to better clarify its usage.
- Solves #9624 

## Solution

- Rename `EventReader::iter` to `EventReader::read`.
- Rename `EventReader::iter_with_id` to `EventReader::read_with_id`.
- Rename `ManualEventReader::iter` to `ManualEventReader::read`.
- Rename `ManualEventReader::iter_with_id` to
`ManualEventReader::read_with_id`.

---

## Changelog

- `EventReader::iter` has been renamed to `EventReader::read`.
- `EventReader::iter_with_id` has been renamed to
`EventReader::read_with_id`.
- `ManualEventReader::iter` has been renamed to
`ManualEventReader::read`.
- `ManualEventReader::iter_with_id` has been renamed to
`ManualEventReader::read_with_id`.
- Deprecated `EventReader::iter`
- Deprecated `EventReader::iter_with_id`
- Deprecated `ManualEventReader::iter`
- Deprecated `ManualEventReader::iter_with_id`

## Migration Guide

- Existing usages of `EventReader::iter` and `EventReader::iter_with_id`
will have to be changed to `EventReader::read` and
`EventReader::read_with_id` respectively.
- Existing usages of `ManualEventReader::iter` and
`ManualEventReader::iter_with_id` will have to be changed to
`ManualEventReader::read` and `ManualEventReader::read_with_id`
respectively.
2023-08-30 14:20:03 +00:00
Ame :]
fb094eab87
Move default docs (#9638)
# Objective

- Make the default docs more useful like suggested in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9600#issuecomment-1696452118

## Solution

- Move the documentation to the `fn default()` method instead of the
`impl Default`.

Allows you to view the docs directly on the function without having to
go to the implementation.

### Before
![Screenshot 2023-08-29 at 18 21
03](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/104745335/6d31591e-f190-4b8e-8bc3-a570ada294f0)

### After
![Screenshot 2023-08-29 at 18 19
54](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/104745335/e2442ec1-593d-47f3-b539-8c77a170f0b6)
2023-08-30 01:13:04 +00:00
Nicola Papale
4f212a5b0c
Remove IntoIterator impl for &mut EventReader (#9583)
# Objective

The latest `clippy` release has a much more aggressive application of
the
[`explicit_iter_loop`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/explicit_into_iter_loop?groups=pedantic)
pedantic lint.

As a result, clippy now suggests the following:

```diff
-for event in events.iter() {
+for event in &mut events {
```

I'm generally in favor of this lint. Using `for mut item in &mut query`
is also recommended over `for mut item in query.iter_mut()` for good
reasons IMO.

But, it is my personal belief that `&mut events` is much less clear than
`events.iter()`.

Why? The reason is that the events from `EventReader` **are not
mutable**, they are immutable references to each event in the event
reader. `&mut events` suggests we are getting mutable access to events —
similarly to `&mut query` — which is not the case. Using `&mut events`
is therefore misleading.

`IntoIterator` requires a mutable `EventReader` because it updates the
internal `last_event_count`, not because it let you mutate it.

So clippy's suggested improvement is a downgrade.

## Solution

Do not implement `IntoIterator` for `&mut events`.

Without the impl, clippy won't suggest its "fix". This also prevents
generally people from using `&mut events` for iterating `EventReader`s,
which makes the ecosystem every-so-slightly better.

---

## Changelog

- Removed `IntoIterator` impl for `&mut EventReader`

## Migration Guide

- `&mut EventReader` does not implement `IntoIterator` anymore. replace
`for foo in &mut events` by `for foo in events.iter()`
2023-08-29 15:29:46 +00:00
Mike
da9a070d6f
port old ambiguity tests over (#9617)
# Objective

- Some of the old ambiguity tests didn't get ported over during schedule
v3.

## Solution

- Port over tests from
15ee98db8d/crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/ambiguity_detection.rs (L279-L612)
with minimal changes
- Make a method to convert the ambiguity conflicts to a string for
easier verification of correct results.
2023-08-29 14:53:26 +00:00
Rob Parrett
ce2ade2636
Remove unused regex dep from bevy_render (#9613)
# Objective

As far as I can tell, this is no longer needed since the switch to
fancier shader imports via `naga_oil`.

This shouldn't have any affect on compile times because it's in our tree
from `naga_oil`, `tracing-subscriber`, and `rodio`.
2023-08-29 12:28:24 +00:00
ickshonpe
64dcaf002b
Rename Val evaluate to resolve and implement viewport variant support (#9568)
# Objective

Rename `Val`'s `evaluate` method to `resolve`.

Implement `resolve` support for `Val`'s viewport variants.

fixes #9535

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::ui_node::Val`:
* Renamed the following methods and added a `viewport_size` parameter:
   - `evaluate` to `resolve`
   - `try_add_with_size` to `try_add_with_context`
   - `try_add_assign_with_size` to `try_add_assign_with_context`
   - `try_sub_with_size` to `try_sub_with_context`
   - `try_sub_assign_with_size` to `try_sub_assign_with_context`
* Implemented `resolve` support for `Val`'s viewport coordinate types

## Migration Guide
* Renamed the following `Val` methods and added a `viewport_size`
parameter:
   - `evaluate` to `resolve`
   - `try_add_with_size` to `try_add_with_context`
   - `try_add_assign_with_size` to `try_add_assign_with_context`
   - `try_sub_with_size` to `try_sub_with_context`
   - `try_sub_assign_with_size` to `try_sub_assign_with_context`
2023-08-29 11:12:23 +00:00
Nicola Papale
9073d446dc
Do not panic on non-UI child of UI entity (#9621)
Legitimately, bevy emits a WARN when encountering entities in UI trees
without NodeBunlde components.

Bevy pretty much always panics when such a thing happens, due to the
update_clipping system.

However, sometimes, it's perfectly legitimate to have a child without UI
nodes in a UI tree. For example, as a "seed" entity that is consumed by
a 3rd party plugin, which will later spawn a valid UI tree. In loading
scenarios, you are pretty much guaranteed to have incomplete children.

The presence of the WARN hints that bevy does not intend to panic on
such occasion (otherwise the warn! would be a panic!) so I assume panic
is an unintended behavior, aka a bug.

## Solution

Early-return instead of panicking.

I did only test that it indeed fixed the panic, not checked for UI
inconsistencies. Though on a logical level, it can only have changed
code that would otherwise panic.

## Alternatives

Instead of early-returning on invalid entity in `update_clipping`, do
not call it with invalid entity in its recursive call.

---

## Changelog

- Do not panic on non-UI child of UI entity
2023-08-29 10:49:40 +00:00
Joseph
bc8bf34818
Allow disjoint mutable world access via EntityMut (#9419)
# Objective

Fix #4278
Fix #5504
Fix #9422

Provide safe ways to borrow an entire entity, while allowing disjoint
mutable access. `EntityRef` and `EntityMut` are not suitable for this,
since they provide access to the entire world -- they are just helper
types for working with `&World`/`&mut World`.

This has potential uses for reflection and serialization

## Solution

Remove `EntityRef::world`, which allows it to soundly be used within
queries.

`EntityMut` no longer supports structural world mutations, which allows
multiple instances of it to exist for different entities at once.
Structural world mutations are performed using the new type
`EntityWorldMut`.

```rust
fn disjoint_system(
     q2: Query<&mut A>,
     q1: Query<EntityMut, Without<A>>,
) { ... }

let [entity1, entity2] = world.many_entities_mut([id1, id2]);
*entity1.get_mut::<T>().unwrap() = *entity2.get().unwrap();

for entity in world.iter_entities_mut() {
    ...
}
```

---

## Changelog

- Removed `EntityRef::world`, to fix a soundness issue with queries.
+ Removed the ability to structurally mutate the world using
`EntityMut`, which allows it to be used in queries.
+ Added `EntityWorldMut`, which is used to perform structural mutations
that are no longer allowed using `EntityMut`.

## Migration Guide

**Note for maintainers: ensure that the guide for #9604 is updated
accordingly.**

Removed the method `EntityRef::world`, to fix a soundness issue with
queries. If you need access to `&World` while using an `EntityRef`,
consider passing the world as a separate parameter.

`EntityMut` can no longer perform 'structural' world mutations, such as
adding or removing components, or despawning the entity. Additionally,
`EntityMut::world`, `EntityMut::world_mut` , and
`EntityMut::world_scope` have been removed.
Instead, use the newly-added type `EntityWorldMut`, which is a helper
type for working with `&mut World`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-08-28 23:30:59 +00:00
Mike
33fdc5f5db
Move schedule name into Schedule (#9600)
# Objective

- Move schedule name into `Schedule` to allow the schedule name to be
used for errors and tracing in Schedule methods
- Fixes #9510

## Solution

- Move label onto `Schedule` and adjust api's on `World` and `Schedule`
to not pass explicit label where it makes sense to.
- add name to errors and tracing.
- `Schedule::new` now takes a label so either add the label or use
`Schedule::default` which uses a default label. `default` is mostly used
in doc examples and tests.

---

## Changelog

- move label onto `Schedule` to improve error message and logging for
schedules.

## Migration Guide

`Schedule::new` and `App::add_schedule`
```rust
// old
let schedule = Schedule::new();
app.add_schedule(MyLabel, schedule);

// new
let schedule = Schedule::new(MyLabel);
app.add_schedule(schedule);
```

if you aren't using a label and are using the schedule struct directly
you can use the default constructor.
```rust
// old
let schedule = Schedule::new();
schedule.run(world);

// new
let schedule = Schedule::default();
schedule.run(world);
```

`Schedules:insert`
```rust
// old
let schedule = Schedule::new();
schedules.insert(MyLabel, schedule);

// new
let schedule = Schedule::new(MyLabel);
schedules.insert(schedule);
```

`World::add_schedule`
```rust
// old
let schedule = Schedule::new();
world.add_schedule(MyLabel, schedule);

// new
let schedule = Schedule::new(MyLabel);
world.add_schedule(schedule);
```
2023-08-28 20:44:48 +00:00
Joseph
c440de06f1
Add a variant of Events::update that returns the removed events (#9542)
# Objective

Every frame, `Events::update` gets called, which clears out any old
events from the buffer. There should be a way of taking ownership of
these old events instead of throwing them away. My use-case is dumping
old events into a debug menu so they can be inspected later.

One potential workaround is to just have a system that clones any
incoming events and stores them in a list -- however, this requires the
events to implement `Clone`.

## Solution

Add `Events::update_drain`, which returns an iterator of the events that
were removed from the buffer.
2023-08-28 18:55:59 +00:00
ickshonpe
05b7f60ae5
UI node bundle comment fix (#9404)
# Objective

Doc comment for the `global_transform` field in `NodeBundle` says:

```
/// This field is automatically managed by the UI layout system.
```

The `GlobalTransform` component is the thing being managed, not the
`global_transform` field, and the `TransformPropagate` systems do the
managing, not the UI layout system.
2023-08-28 18:55:35 +00:00
DevinLeamy
a8dc8350c6
Add configure_schedules to App and Schedules to apply ScheduleBuildSettings to all schedules (#9514)
# Objective

- Fixes: #9508 
- Fixes: #9526 

## Solution

- Adds
```rust 
fn configure_schedules(&mut self, schedule_build_settings: ScheduleBuildSettings)
``` 
to `Schedules`, and `App` to simplify applying `ScheduleBuildSettings`
to all schedules.

---

## Migration Guide
- No breaking changes.
- Adds `Schedule::get_build_settings()` getter for the schedule's
`ScheduleBuildSettings`.
- Can replaced manual configuration of all schedules:
```rust
// Old 
for (_, schedule) in app.world.resource_mut::<Schedules>().iter_mut() {
    schedule.set_build_settings(build_settings);
}

// New
app.configure_schedules(build_settings);
```
2023-08-28 18:54:45 +00:00
Noah
72fc63e594
implement insert and remove reflected entity commands (#8895)
# Objective

To enable non exclusive system usage of reflected components and make
reflection more ergonomic to use by making it more in line with standard
entity commands.

## Solution

- Implements a new `EntityCommands` extension trait for reflection
related functions in the reflect module of bevy_ecs.
- Implements 4 new commands, `insert_reflect`,
`insert_reflect_with_registry`, `remove_reflect`, and
`remove_reflect_with_registry`. Both insert commands take a `Box<dyn
Reflect>` component while the remove commands take the component type
name.

- Made `EntityCommands` fields pub(crate) to allow access in the reflect
module. (Might be worth making these just public to enable user end
custom entity commands in a different pr)
- Added basic tests to ensure the commands are actually working.
- Documentation of functions.

---

## Changelog

Added:
-  Implements 4 new commands on the new entity commands extension.
- `insert_reflect`
- `remove_reflect`
- `insert_reflect_with_registry`
- `remove_reflect_with_registry`

The commands operate the same except the with_registry commands take a
generic parameter for a resource that implements `AsRef<TypeRegistry>`.
Otherwise the default commands use the `AppTypeRegistry` for reflection
data.

Changed:

- Made `EntityCommands` fields pub(crate) to allow access in the reflect
module.

> Hopefully this time it works. Please don't make me rebase again ☹
2023-08-28 18:21:20 +00:00
lelo
2e3900f6a9
Clarify what happens when setting the audio volume (#9480)
# Objective

- Fixes [#8835](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8835)

## Solution

- Added a note to the `set_volume` docstring which explains how volume
is interpreted.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: GitGhillie <jillisnoordhoek@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-28 18:21:12 +00:00
ickshonpe
9f27f011c1
Remove Val's try_* arithmetic methods (#9609)
# Objective

Remove `Val`'s `try_*` arithmetic methods.

fixes #9571

## Changelog

Removed these methods from `bevy_ui::ui_node::Val`:
- `try_add`
- `try_sub`
- `try_add_assign_with_size`
- `try_sub_assign_with_size` 
- `try_add_assign`
- `try_sub_assign`
- `try_add_assign_with_size`
- `try_sub_assign_with_size`


## Migration Guide

`Val`'s `try_*` arithmetic methods have been removed. To perform
arithmetic on `Val`s deconstruct them using pattern matching.
2023-08-28 18:11:30 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
1839ff7e2a
Replaced EntityCommand Implementation for FnOnce (#9604)
# Objective

- Fixes #4917
- Replaces #9602

## Solution

- Replaced `EntityCommand` implementation for `FnOnce` to apply to
`FnOnce(EntityMut)` instead of `FnOnce(Entity, &mut World)`

---

## Changelog

- `FnOnce(Entity, &mut World)` no longer implements `EntityCommand`.
This is a breaking change.

## Migration Guide

### 1. New-Type `FnOnce`

Create an `EntityCommand` type which implements the method you
previously wrote:

```rust
pub struct ClassicEntityCommand<F>(pub F);

impl<F> EntityCommand for ClassicEntityCommand<F>
where
    F: FnOnce(Entity, &mut World) + Send + 'static,
{
    fn apply(self, id: Entity, world: &mut World) {
        (self.0)(id, world);
    }
}

commands.add(ClassicEntityCommand(|id: Entity, world: &mut World| {
    /* ... */
}));
```

### 2. Extract `(Entity, &mut World)` from `EntityMut`

The method `into_world_mut` can be used to gain access to the `World`
from an `EntityMut`.

```rust
let old = |id: Entity, world: &mut World| {
    /* ... */
};

let new = |mut entity: EntityMut| {
    let id = entity.id();
    let world = entity.into_world_mut();
    /* ... */
};
```
2023-08-28 18:08:53 +00:00
Joseph
a47a5b30fe
Rename ManualEventIterator (#9592)
# Objective

The name `ManualEventIterator` is long and unnecessary, as this is the
iterator type used for both `EventReader` and `ManualEventReader`.

## Solution

Rename `ManualEventIterator` to `EventIterator`. To ease migration, add
a deprecated type alias with the old name.

---

## Changelog

- The types `ManualEventIterator{WithId}` have been renamed to
`EventIterator{WithId}`.

## Migration Guide

The type `ManualEventIterator` has been renamed to `EventIterator`.
Additonally, `ManualEventIteratorWithId` has been renamed to
`EventIteratorWithId`.
2023-08-28 17:49:25 +00:00
Joseph
da8ab16d83
Relax more Sync bounds on Local (#9589)
# Objective

#5483 allows for the creation of non-`Sync` locals. However, it's not
actually possible to use these types as there is a `Sync` bound on the
`Deref` impls.

## Solution

Remove the unnecessary bounds.
2023-08-28 17:47:15 +00:00
Mike
4e59671ae7
clean up configure_set(s) erroring (#9577)
# Objective

- have errors in configure_set and configure_sets show the line number
of the user calling location rather than pointing to schedule.rs
- use display formatting for the errors

## Example Error Text
```text
// dependency loop
// before
thread 'main' panicked at 'called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: DependencyLoop("A")', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:682:39
// after
thread 'main' panicked at 'System set `A` depends on itself.', examples/stress_tests/bevymark.rs:16:9

// hierarchy loop
// before
thread 'main' panicked at 'called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: HierarchyLoop("A")', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:682:3
// after
thread 'main' panicked at 'System set `A` contains itself.', examples/stress_tests/bevymark.rs:16:9

// configuring a system type set
// before
thread 'main' panicked at 'configuring system type sets is not allowed', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\config.rs:394:9
//after
thread 'main' panicked at 'configuring system type sets is not allowed', examples/stress_tests/bevymark.rs:16:9
```

Code to produce errors:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(SystemSet, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
enum TestSet {
    A,
}

fn main() {
    fn foo() {}
    let mut app = App::empty();
    // Hierarchy Loop
    app.configure_set(Main, TestSet::A.in_set(TestSet::A));
    // Dependency Loop
    app.configure_set(Main, TestSet::A.after(TestSet::A));
    // Configure System Type Set
    app.configure_set(Main, foo.into_system_set());
}
```
2023-08-28 17:44:52 +00:00
jnhyatt
087a345579
Rename Bezier to CubicBezier for clarity (#9554)
# Objective

A Bezier curve is a curve defined by two or more control points. In the
simplest form, it's just a line. The (arguably) most common type of
Bezier curve is a cubic Bezier, defined by four control points. These
are often used in animation, etc. Bevy has a Bezier curve struct called
`Bezier`. However, this is technically a misnomer as it only represents
cubic Bezier curves.

## Solution

This PR changes the struct name to `CubicBezier` to more accurately
reflect the struct's usage. Since it's exposed in Bevy's prelude, it can
potentially collide with other `Bezier` implementations. While that
might instead be an argument for removing it from the prelude, there's
also something to be said for adding a more general `Bezier` into Bevy,
in which case we'd likely want to use the name `Bezier`. As a final
motivator, not only is the struct located in `cubic_spines.rs`, there
are also several other spline-related structs which follow the
`CubicXxx` naming convention where applicable. For example,
`CubicSegment` represents a cubic Bezier curve (with coefficients
pre-baked).

---

## Migration Guide

- Change all `Bezier` references to `CubicBezier`
2023-08-28 17:37:42 +00:00
Gino Valente
b7d68873ec
bevy_derive: Fix #[deref] breaking other attributes (#9551)
# Objective

Fixes #9550

## Solution

Removes a check that asserts that _all_ attribute metas are path-only,
rather than just the `#[deref]` attribute itself.

---

## Changelog

- Fixes an issue where deriving `Deref` with `#[deref]` on a field
causes other attributes to sometimes result in a compile error

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-28 17:36:18 +00:00
Ray Redondo
5012a0fd57
Update defaults for OrthographicProjection (#9537)
# Objective

These new defaults match what is used by `Camera2dBundle::default()`,
removing a potential footgun from overriding a field in the projection
component of the bundle.

## Solution

Adjusted the near clipping plane of `OrthographicProjection::default()`
to `-1000.`.

---

## Changelog

Changed: `OrthographicProjection::default()` now matches the value used
in `Camera2dBundle::default()`

## Migration Guide

Workarounds used to keep the projection consistent with the bundle
defaults are no longer required. Meanwhile, uses of
`OrthographicProjection` in 2D scenes may need to be adjusted; the
`near` clipping plane default was changed from `0.0` to `-1000.0`.
2023-08-28 17:31:56 +00:00
ickshonpe
aa20565f75
Add Without<Parent> filter to sync_simple_transforms' orphaned entities query (#9518)
# Objective

`sync_simple_transforms` only checks for removed parents and doesn't
filter for `Without<Parent>`, so it overwrites the `GlobalTransform` of
non-orphan entities that were orphaned and then reparented since the
last update.

Introduced by #7264

## Solution

Filter for `Without<Parent>`.

Fixes #9517, #9492

## Changelog

`sync_simple_transforms`:
* Added a `Without<Parent>` filter to the orphaned entities query.
2023-08-28 17:29:46 +00:00
Alex Kocharin
94c67afa4b
Fix panic when using .load_folder() with absolute paths (#9490)
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9458.

On case-insensitive filesystems (Windows, Mac, NTFS mounted in Linux,
etc.), a path can be represented in a multiple ways:

 - `c:\users\user\rust\assets\hello\world`
 - `c:/users/user/rust/assets/hello/world`
 - `C:\USERS\USER\rust\assets\hello\world`

If user specifies a path variant that doesn't match asset folder path
bevy calculates, `path.strip_prefix()` will fail, as demonstrated below:

```rs
dbg!(Path::new("c:/foo/bar/baz").strip_prefix("c:/foo"));
// Ok("bar/baz")

dbg!(Path::new("c:/FOO/bar/baz").strip_prefix("c:/foo"));
// StripPrefixError(())
```

This commit rewrites the code in question in a way that prefix stripping
is no longer necessary.

I've tested with the following paths on my computer:

```rs
let res = asset_server.load_folder("C:\\Users\\user\\rust\\assets\\foo\\bar");
dbg!(res);

let res = asset_server.load_folder("c:\\users\\user\\rust\\assets\\foo\\bar");
dbg!(res);

let res = asset_server.load_folder("C:/Users/user/rust/assets/foo/bar");
dbg!(res);
```
2023-08-28 17:23:44 +00:00
ickshonpe
a2bd93aedc
Make GridPlacement's fields non-zero and add accessor functions. (#9486)
# Objective

* There is no way to read the fields of `GridPlacement` once set. 
* Values of `0` for `GridPlacement`'s fields are invalid but can be set.
* A non-zero representation would be half the size.

fixes #9474

## Solution
* Add `get_start`, `get_end` and `get_span` accessor methods.
* Change`GridPlacement`'s constructor functions to panic on arguments of
zero.
* Use non-zero types instead of primitives for `GridPlacement`'s fields.

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::ui_node::GridPlacement`:
* Field types have been changed to `Option<NonZeroI16>` and
`Option<NonZeroU16>`. This is because zero values are not valid for
`GridPlacement`. Previously, Taffy interpreted these as auto variants.
* Constructor functions for `GridPlacement` panic on arguments of `0`.
* Added accessor functions: `get_start`, `get_end`, and `get_span`.
These return the inner primitive value (if present) of the respective
fields.

## Migration Guide
`GridPlacement`'s constructor functions no longer accept values of `0`.
Given any argument of `0` they will panic with a `GridPlacementError`.
2023-08-28 17:21:08 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
394e2b0c91
Replaced EntityMap with HashMap (#9461)
# Objective

- Fixes #9321

## Solution

- `EntityMap` has been replaced by a simple `HashMap<Entity, Entity>`.

---

## Changelog

- `EntityMap::world_scope` has been replaced with `World::world_scope`
to avoid creating a new trait. This is a public facing change to the
call semantics, but has no effect on results or behaviour.
- `EntityMap`, as a `HashMap`, now operates on `&Entity` rather than
`Entity`. This changes many standard access functions (e.g, `.get`) in a
public-facing way.

## Migration Guide

- Calls to `EntityMap::world_scope` can be directly replaced with the
following:
  `map.world_scope(&mut world)` -> `world.world_scope(&mut map)`
- Calls to legacy `EntityMap` methods such as `EntityMap::get` must
explicitly include de/reference symbols:
  `let entity = map.get(parent);` -> `let &entity = map.get(&parent);`
2023-08-28 17:18:16 +00:00
Pixelstorm
36f29a933f
Remove redundant check for AppExit events in ScheduleRunnerPlugin (#9421)
# Objective

Fixes #9420

## Solution

Remove one of the two `AppExit` event checks in the
`ScheduleRunnerPlugin`'s main loop. Specificially, the check that
happens immediately before calling `App.update()`, to be consistent with
the `WinitPlugin`.
2023-08-28 17:13:02 +00:00
robtfm
25e5239d2e
check root node for animations (#9407)
# Objective

fixes #8357 

gltf animations can affect multiple "root" nodes (i.e. top level nodes
within a gltf scene).

the current loader adds an AnimationPlayer to each root node which is
affected by any animation. when a clip which affects multiple root nodes
is played on a root node player, the root node name is not checked,
leading to potentially incorrect weights being applied.
also, the `AnimationClip::compatible_with` method will never return true
for those clips, as it checks that all paths start with the root node
name - not all paths start with the same name so it can't return true.

## Solution

- check the first path node name matches the given root
- change compatible_with to return true if `any` match is found

a better alternative would probably be to attach the player to the scene
root instead of the first child, and then walk the full path from there.
this would be breaking (and would stop multiple animations that *don't*
overlap from being played concurrently), but i'm happy to modify to that
if it's preferred.

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-28 17:06:12 +00:00
François
b28f6334da
only take up to the max number of joints (#9351)
# Objective

- Meshes with a higher number of joints than `MAX_JOINTS` are crashing
- Fixes partly #9021 (doesn't crash anymore, but the mesh is not
correctly displayed)

## Solution

- Only take up to `MAX_JOINTS` joints when extending the buffer
2023-08-28 16:58:45 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
f38549c68d
Reorganize Events and EventSequence code (#9306)
# Objective

Make code relating to event more readable.

Currently the `impl` block of `Events` is split in two, and the big part
of its implementations are put at the end of the file, far from the
definition of the `struct`.

## Solution

- Move and merge the `impl` blocks of `Events` next to its definition.
- Move the `EventSequence` definition and implementations before the
`Events`, because they're pretty trivial and help understand how
`Events` work, rather than being buried bellow `Events`.

I separated those two steps in two commits to not be too confusing. I
didn't modify any code of documentation. I want to do a second PR with
such modifications after this one is merged.
2023-08-28 16:56:22 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
fb9a65fa0d
bevy_scene: Add ReflectBundle (#9165)
# Objective

Similar to #6344, but contains only `ReflectBundle` changes. Useful for
scripting. The implementation has also been updated to look exactly like
`ReflectComponent`.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Reflection for bundles.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-28 16:50:43 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
44f677a38a
Improve documentation relating to Frustum and HalfSpace (#9136)
# Objective

This PR's first aim is to fix a mistake in `HalfSpace`'s documentation.

When defining a `Frustum` myself in bevy_basic_portals, I realised that
the "distance" of the `HalfSpace` is not, as the current doc defines,
the "distance from the origin along the normal", but actually the
opposite of that.

See the example I gave in this PR.

This means one of two things:
1. The documentation about `HalfSpace` is wrong (it is either way
because of the `n.p + d > 0` formula given later anyway, which is how it
behaves, but in that formula `d` is indeed the opposite of the "distance
from the origin along the normal", otherwise it should be `n.p > d`)
2. The distance is supposed to be the "distance from the origin along
the normal" but when used in a Frustum it's used as the opposite, and it
is a mistake
3. Same as 2, but it is somehow intended

Since I think `HalfSpace` is only used for `Frustum`, and it's easier to
fix documentation than code, I assumed for this PR we're in case number
1. If we're in case number 3, the documentation of `Frustum` needs to
change, and in case number 2, the code needs to be fixed.

While I was at it, I also :
- Tried to improve the documentation for `Frustum`, `Aabb`, and
`VisibilitySystems`, among others, since they're all related to
`Frustum`.
- Fixed documentation about frustum culling not applying to 2d objects,
which is not true since https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7885

## Remarks and questions

- What about a `HalfSpace` with an infinite distance, is it allowed and
does it represents the whole space? If so it should probably be
mentioned.
- I referenced the `update_frusta` system in
`bevy_render::view::visibility` directly instead of referencing its
system set, should I reference the system set instead? It's a bit
annoying since it's in 3 sets.
- `visibility_propagate` is not public for some reason, I think it
probably should be, but for now I only documented its system set, should
I make it public? I don't think that would count as a breaking change?
- Why is `Aabb` inserted by a system, with `NoFrustumCulling` as an
opt-out, instead of having it inserted by default in `PbrBundle` for
example and then the system calculating it when it's added? Is it
because there is still no way to have an optional component inside a
bundle?

---------

Co-authored-by: SpecificProtagonist <vincentjunge@posteo.net>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-08-28 16:47:25 +00:00
Nicola Papale
afcb1fee90
Cleanup some bevy_text pipeline.rs (#9111)
## Objective

- `bevy_text/src/pipeline.rs` had some crufty code.

## Solution

Remove the cruft.

- `&mut self` argument was unused by
`TextPipeline::create_text_measure`, so we replace it with a constructor
`TextMeasureInfo::from_text`.
- We also pass a `&Text` to `from_text` since there is no reason to
split the struct before passing it as argument.
- from_text also checks beforehand that every Font exist in the
Assets<Font>. This allows rust to skip the drop code on the Vecs we
create in the method, since there is no early exit.
- We also remove the scaled_fonts field on `TextMeasureInfo`. This
avoids an additional allocation. We can re-use the font on `fonts`
instead in `compute_size`. Building a `ScaledFont` seems fairly cheap,
when looking at the ab_glyph internals.
- We also implement ToSectionText on TextMeasureSection, this let us
skip creating a whole new Vec each time we call compute_size.
- This let us remove compute_size_from_section_text, since its only
purpose was to not have to allocate the Vec we just made redundant.
- Make some immutabe `Vec<T>` into `Box<[T]>` and `String` into
`Box<str>`
- `{min,max}_width_content_size` fields of `TextMeasureInfo` have name
`width` in them, yet the contain information on both width and height.
- `TextMeasureInfo::linebreak_behaviour`  -> `linebreak_behavior`

## Migration Guide

- The `ResMut<TextPipeline>` argument to `measure_text_system` doesn't
exist anymore. If you were calling this system manually, you should
remove the argument.
- The `{min,max}_width_content_size` fields of `TextMeasureInfo` are
renamed to `min` and `max` respectively
- Other changes to `TextMeasureInfo` may also break your code if you
were manually building it. Please consider using the new
`TextMeasureInfo::from_text` to build one instead.
- `TextPipeline::create_text_measure` has been removed in favor of
`TextMeasureInfo::from_text`
2023-08-28 16:46:16 +00:00
DevinLeamy
db5f80b2be
API updates to the AnimationPlayer (#9002)
# Objective

Added `AnimationPlayer` API UX improvements. 

- Succestor to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5912
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5848

_(Credits to @asafigan for filing #5848, creating the initial pull
request, and the discussion in #5912)_
## Solution

- Created `RepeatAnimation` enum to describe an animation repetition
behavior.
- Added `is_finished()`, `set_repeat()`, and `is_playback_reversed()`
methods to the animation player.
- ~~Made the animation clip optional as per the comment from #5912~~
> ~~My problem is that the default handle [used the initialize a
`PlayingAnimation`] could actually refer to an actual animation if an
AnimationClip is set for the default handle, which leads me to ask,
"Should animation_clip should be an Option?"~~
- Added an accessor for the animation clip `animation_clip()` to the
animation player.

To determine if an animation is finished, we use the number of times the
animation has completed and the repetition behavior. If the animation is
playing in reverse then `elapsed < 0.0` counts as a completion.
Otherwise, `elapsed > animation.duration` counts as a completion. This
is what I would expect, personally. If there's any ambiguity, perhaps we
could add some `AnimationCompletionBehavior`, to specify that kind of
completion behavior to use.

Update: Previously `PlayingAnimation::elapsed` was being used as the
seek time into the animation clip. This was misleading because if you
increased the speed of the animation it would also increase (or
decrease) the elapsed time. In other words, the elapsed time was not
actually the elapsed time. To solve this, we introduce
`PlayingAnimation::seek_time` to serve as the value we manipulate the
move between keyframes. Consequently, `elapsed()` now returns the actual
elapsed time, and is not effected by the animation speed. Because
`set_elapsed` was being used to manipulate the displayed keyframe, we
introduce `AnimationPlayer::seek_to` and `AnimationPlayer::replay` to
provide this functionality.

## Migration Guide

- Removed `set_elapsed`.
- Removed `stop_repeating` in favour of
`AnimationPlayer::set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Never)`.
- Introduced `seek_to` to seek to a given timestamp inside of the
animation.
- Introduced `seek_time` accessor for the `PlayingAnimation::seek_to`.
- Introduced `AnimationPlayer::replay` to reset the `PlayingAnimation`
to a state where no time has elapsed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Hennadii Chernyshchyk <genaloner@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-28 16:43:04 +00:00
Aceeri
3cf94e7c9d
Check cursor position for out of bounds of the window (#8855)
# Objective
Fixes #8840 

Make the cursor position more consistent, right now the cursor position
is *sometimes* outside of the window and returns the position and
*sometimes* `None`.

Even in the cases where someone might be using that position that is
outside of the window, it'll probably require some manual
transformations for it to actually be useful.

## Solution
Check the windows width and height for out of bounds positions.

---

## Changelog
- Cursor position is now always `None` when outside of the window.

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-08-28 16:37:44 +00:00
Joseph
474b55a29c
Add system.map(...) for transforming the output of a system (#8526)
# Objective

Any time we wish to transform the output of a system, we currently use
system piping to do so:

```rust
my_system.pipe(|In(x)| do_something(x))
```

Unfortunately, system piping is not a zero cost abstraction. Each call
to `.pipe` requires allocating two extra access sets: one for the second
system and one for the combined accesses of both systems. This also adds
extra work to each call to `update_archetype_component_access`, which
stacks as one adds multiple layers of system piping.

## Solution

Add the `AdapterSystem` abstraction: similar to `CombinatorSystem`, this
allows you to implement a trait to generically control how a system is
run and how its inputs and outputs are processed. Unlike
`CombinatorSystem`, this does not have any overhead when computing world
accesses which makes it ideal for simple operations such as inverting or
ignoring the output of a system.

Add the extension method `.map(...)`: this is similar to `.pipe(...)`,
only it accepts a closure as an argument instead of an `In<T>` system.

```rust
my_system.map(do_something)
```

This has the added benefit of making system names less messy: a system
that ignores its output will just be called `my_system`, instead of
`Pipe(my_system, ignore)`

---

## Changelog

TODO

## Migration Guide

The `system_adapter` functions have been deprecated: use `.map` instead,
which is a lightweight alternative to `.pipe`.

```rust
// Before:
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::ignore)
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::unwrap)
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::new(T::from))

// After:
my_system.map(std::mem::drop)
my_system.map(Result::unwrap)
my_system.map(T::from)

// Before:
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::info)
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::dbg)
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::warn)
my_system.pipe(system_adapter::error)

// After:
my_system.map(bevy_utils::info)
my_system.map(bevy_utils::dbg)
my_system.map(bevy_utils::warn)
my_system.map(bevy_utils::error)
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-08-28 16:36:46 +00:00
James O'Brien
aa489eced0
Swap TransparentUi to use a stable sort (#9598)
# Objective

- Fix the `borders`, `ui` and `text_wrap_debug` examples.

## Solution

- Swap `TransparentUi` to use a stable sort

---

This is the smallest change to fix the examples but ideally this is
fixed by setting better sort keys for the UI elements such that we can
swap back to an unstable sort.
2023-08-27 20:37:17 +00:00
Mike
7b6f8659f8
Refactor build_schedule and related errors (#9579)
# Objective

- break up large build_schedule system to make it easier to read
- Clean up related error messages.
- I have a follow up PR that adds the schedule name to the error
messages, but wanted to break this up from that.

## Changelog

- refactor `build_schedule` to be easier to read

## Sample Error Messages

Dependency Cycle
```text
thread 'main' panicked at 'System dependencies contain cycle(s).
schedule has 1 before/after cycle(s):
cycle 1: system set 'A' must run before itself
system set 'A'
 ... which must run before system set 'B'
 ... which must run before system set 'A'

', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:228:13
```
```text
thread 'main' panicked at 'System dependencies contain cycle(s).
schedule has 1 before/after cycle(s):
cycle 1: system 'foo' must run before itself
system 'foo'
 ... which must run before system 'bar'
 ... which must run before system 'foo'

', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:228:13
```
Hierarchy Cycle
```text
thread 'main' panicked at 'System set hierarchy contains cycle(s).
schedule has 1 in_set cycle(s):
cycle 1: set 'A' contains itself
set 'A'
 ... which contains set 'B'
 ... which contains set 'A'

', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:230:13
```

System Type Set
```text
thread 'main' panicked at 'Tried to order against `SystemTypeSet(fn foo())` in a schedule that has more than one `SystemTypeSet(fn foo())` instance. `SystemTypeSet(fn foo())` is a `SystemTypeSet` and cannot be used for ordering if ambiguous. Use a different set without this restriction.', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:230:13
```

Hierarchy Redundancy
```text
thread 'main' panicked at 'System set hierarchy contains redundant edges.
hierarchy contains redundant edge(s) -- system set 'X' cannot be child of set 'A', longer path exists
', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:230:13
```

Systems have ordering but interset
```text
thread 'main' panicked at '`A` and `C` have a `before`-`after` relationship (which may be transitive) but share systems.', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:227:51
```

Cross Dependency
```text
thread 'main' panicked at '`A` and `B` have both `in_set` and `before`-`after` relationships (these might be transitive). This combination is unsolvable as a system cannot run before or after a set it belongs to.', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:230:13
```

Ambiguity
```text
thread 'main' panicked at 'Systems with conflicting access have indeterminate run order.
1 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
 -- res_mut and res_ref
    conflict on: ["bevymark::ambiguity::X"]
', crates\bevy_ecs\src\schedule\schedule.rs:230:13
```
2023-08-27 17:54:59 +00:00
st0rmbtw
9d804a231e
Make run_if_inner public and rename to run_if_dyn (#9576)
# Objective

Sometimes you want to create a plugin with a custom run condition. In a
function, you take the `Condition` trait and then make a
`BoxedCondition` from it to store it. And then you want to add that
condition to a system, but you can't, because there is only the `run_if`
function available which takes `impl Condition<M>` instead of
`BoxedCondition`. So you have to create a wrapper type for the
`BoxedCondition` and implement the `System` and `ReadOnlySystem` traits
for the wrapper (Like it's done in the picture below). It's very
inconvenient and boilerplate. But there is an easy solution for that:
make the `run_if_inner` system that takes a `BoxedCondition` public.
Also, it makes sense to make `in_set_inner` function public as well with
the same motivation.


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/61053971/a4455180-7e0c-4c2b-9372-cd8b4a9e682e)
A chunk of the source code of the `bevy-inspector-egui` crate.

## Solution

Make `run_if_inner` function public.
Rename `run_if_inner` to `run_if_dyn`.

Make `in_set_inner` function public.
Rename `in_set_inner` to `in_set_dyn`.

## Changelog

Changed visibility of `run_if_inner` from `pub(crate)` to `pub`.
Renamed `run_if_inner` to `run_if_dyn`.

Changed visibility of `in_set_inner` from `pub(crate)` to `pub`.
Renamed `in_set_inner` to `in_set_dyn`.

## Migration Guide

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joseph <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-27 17:53:37 +00:00
James O'Brien
4f1d9a6315
Reorder render sets, refactor bevy_sprite to take advantage (#9236)
This is a continuation of this PR: #8062 

# Objective

- Reorder render schedule sets to allow data preparation when phase item
order is known to support improved batching
- Part of the batching/instancing etc plan from here:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/89#issuecomment-1379249074
- The original idea came from @inodentry and proved to be a good one.
Thanks!
- Refactor `bevy_sprite` and `bevy_ui` to take advantage of the new
ordering

## Solution
- Move `Prepare` and `PrepareFlush` after `PhaseSortFlush` 
- Add a `PrepareAssets` set that runs in parallel with other systems and
sets in the render schedule.
  - Put prepare_assets systems in the `PrepareAssets` set
- If explicit dependencies are needed on Mesh or Material RenderAssets
then depend on the appropriate system.
- Add `ManageViews` and `ManageViewsFlush` sets between
`ExtractCommands` and Queue
- Move `queue_mesh*_bind_group` to the Prepare stage
  - Rename them to `prepare_`
- Put systems that prepare resources (buffers, textures, etc.) into a
`PrepareResources` set inside `Prepare`
- Put the `prepare_..._bind_group` systems into a `PrepareBindGroup` set
after `PrepareResources`
- Move `prepare_lights` to the `ManageViews` set
  - `prepare_lights` creates views and this must happen before `Queue`
  - This system needs refactoring to stop handling all responsibilities
- Gather lights, sort, and create shadow map views. Store sorted light
entities in a resource

- Remove `BatchedPhaseItem`
- Replace `batch_range` with `batch_size` representing how many items to
skip after rendering the item or to skip the item entirely if
`batch_size` is 0.
- `queue_sprites` has been split into `queue_sprites` for queueing phase
items and `prepare_sprites` for batching after the `PhaseSort`
  - `PhaseItem`s are still inserted in `queue_sprites`
- After sorting adjacent compatible sprite phase items are accumulated
into `SpriteBatch` components on the first entity of each batch,
containing a range of vertex indices. The associated `PhaseItem`'s
`batch_size` is updated appropriately.
- `SpriteBatch` items are then drawn skipping over the other items in
the batch based on the value in `batch_size`
- A very similar refactor was performed on `bevy_ui`
---

## Changelog

Changed:
- Reordered and reworked render app schedule sets. The main change is
that data is extracted, queued, sorted, and then prepared when the order
of data is known.
- Refactor `bevy_sprite` and `bevy_ui` to take advantage of the
reordering.

## Migration Guide
- Assets such as materials and meshes should now be created in
`PrepareAssets` e.g. `prepare_assets<Mesh>`
- Queueing entities to `RenderPhase`s continues to be done in `Queue`
e.g. `queue_sprites`
- Preparing resources (textures, buffers, etc.) should now be done in
`PrepareResources`, e.g. `prepare_prepass_textures`,
`prepare_mesh_uniforms`
- Prepare bind groups should now be done in `PrepareBindGroups` e.g.
`prepare_mesh_bind_group`
- Any batching or instancing can now be done in `Prepare` where the
order of the phase items is known e.g. `prepare_sprites`

 
## Next Steps
- Introduce some generic mechanism to ensure items that can be batched
are grouped in the phase item order, currently you could easily have
`[sprite at z 0, mesh at z 0, sprite at z 0]` preventing batching.
 - Investigate improved orderings for building the MeshUniform buffer
 - Implementing batching across the rest of bevy

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-27 14:33:49 +00:00
Joseph
e8b3892517
Improve various Debug implementations (#9588)
# Objective

* `Local` and `SystemName` implement `Debug` manually, but they could
derive it.
* `QueryState` and `dyn System` have unconventional debug formatting.
2023-08-26 21:27:41 +00:00
Emi
a6991c3a8c
change 'collapse_type_name' to retain enum types (#9587)
# Objective

Fixes #9509 

## Solution
We use the assumption, that enum types are uppercase in contrast to
module names.
[`collapse_type_name`](crates/bevy_util/src/short_names) is now
retaining the second last segment, if it starts with a uppercase
character.

---------

Co-authored-by: Emi <emanuel.boehm@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-26 14:50:12 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
90b3ac7f3a
Added Val::ZERO Constant (#9566)
# Objective

- Fixes #9533

## Solution

* Added `Val::ZERO` as a constant which is defined as `Val::Px(0.)`.
* Added manual `PartialEq` implementation for `Val` which allows any
zero value to equal any other zero value. E.g., `Val::Px(0.) ==
Val::Percent(0.)` etc. This is technically a breaking change, as
`Val::Px(0.) == Val::Percent(0.)` now equals `true` instead of `false`
(as an example)
* Replaced instances of `Val::Px(0.)`, `Val::Percent(0.)`, etc. with
`Val::ZERO`
* Fixed `bevy_ui::layout::convert::tests::test_convert_from` test to
account for Taffy not equating `Points(0.)` and `Percent(0.)`. These
tests now use `assert_eq!(...)` instead of `assert!(matches!(...))`
which gives easier to diagnose error messages.
2023-08-26 14:00:53 +00:00
Christian Hughes
349dd8bd45
Relax In/Out bounds on impl Debug for dyn System (#9581)
# Objective

Resolves #9580

## Solution

Relaxed the bounds on the `Debug` impl for `dyn System`
2023-08-26 13:57:19 +00:00
Nicola Papale
365cf3114a
Make the reflect path parser utf-8-unaware (#9371)
# Objective

All delimiter symbols used by the path parser are ASCII, this means we
can entirely ignore UTF8 handling. This may improve performance.

## Solution

Instead of storing the path as an `&str` + the parser offset, and
reading the path using `&self.path[self.offset..]`, we store the parser
state in a `&[u8]`. This allows two optimizations:

1. Avoid UTF8 checking on `&self.path[self.offset..]`
2. Avoid any kind of bound checking, since the length of what is left to
read is stored in the `&[u8]`'s reference metadata, and is assumed valid
by the compiler.

This is a major improvement when comparing to the previous parser.

1. `access_following` and `next_token` now inline in `PathParser::next`
2. Benchmarking show a 20% performance increase (#9364)

Please note that while we ignore UTF-8 handling, **utf-8 is still
supported**. This is because we only handle "at the edges" what happens
exactly before and after a recognized `SYMBOL`. utf-8 is handled
transparently beyond that.
2023-08-25 23:12:25 +00:00
Nicola Papale
7083f0d593
Make it so ParsedPath can be passed to GetPath (#9373)
# Objective

- Unify the `ParsedPath` and `GetPath` APIs. They weirdly didn't play
well together.
- Make `ParsedPath` and `GetPath` API easier to use

## Solution

- Add the `ReflectPath` trait.
- `GetPath` methods now accept an `impl ReflectPath<'a>` instead of a
`&'a str`, this mean it also can accepts a `&ParsedPath`
- Make `GetPath: Reflect` and use default impl for `Reflect` types.
- Add `GetPath` and `ReflectPath` to the `bevy_reflect` prelude

---

## Changelog

- Add the `ReflectPath` trait.
- `GetPath` methods now accept an `impl ReflectPath<'a>` instead of a
`&'a str`, this mean it also can accept a `&ParsedPath`
- Make `GetPath: Reflect` and use default impl for `Reflect` types.
- Add `GetPath` and `ReflectPath` to the `bevy_reflect` prelude

## Migration Guide

`GetPath` now requires `Reflect`. This reduces a lot of boilerplate on
bevy's side. If you were implementing manually `GetPath` on your own
type, please get in touch!

`ParsedPath::element[_mut]` isn't an inherent method of `ParsedPath`,
you must now import `ReflectPath`. This is only relevant if you weren't
importing the bevy prelude.

```diff
-use bevy::reflect::ParsedPath;
+use bevy::reflect::{ParsedPath, ReflectPath};

 parsed_path.element(reflect_type).unwrap()
 parsed_path.element(reflect_type).unwrap()
2023-08-25 14:32:41 +00:00
Rob Parrett
a788e31ad5
Fix CI for Rust 1.72 (#9562)
# Objective

[Rust 1.72.0](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2023/08/24/Rust-1.72.0.html) is
now stable.

# Notes

- `let-else` formatting has arrived!
- I chose to allow `explicit_iter_loop` due to
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11074.
  
We didn't hit any of the false positives that prevent compilation, but
fixing this did produce a lot of the "symbol soup" mentioned, e.g. `for
image in &mut *image_events {`.
  
  Happy to undo this if there's consensus the other way.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-25 12:34:24 +00:00
Robert Swain
b88ff154f2
ktx2: Fix Rgb8 -> Rgba8Unorm conversion (#9555)
# Objective

- Fixes #9552 

## Solution

- Only n_pixels bytes of data was being copied instead of 1 byte per
component, i.e. n_pixels * 4

---

## Changelog

- Fixed: loading of Rgb8 ktx2 files.
2023-08-24 00:35:52 +00:00
JMS55
228e7aa618
Add support for KHR_materials_emissive_strength (#9553)
# Objective

- Fix blender gltf imports with emissive materials
- Progress towards https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5178

## Solution

- Upgrade to gltf-rs 1.3 supporiting
[KHR_materials_emissive_strength](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF/blob/main/extensions/2.0/Khronos/KHR_materials_emissive_strength/README.md)

---

## Changelog

- GLTF files using `emissiveStrength` (such as those exported by
blender) are now supported

## Migration Guide

- The GLTF asset loader will now factor in `emissiveStrength` when
converting to Bevy's `StandardMaterial::emissive`. Blender will export
emissive materials using this field. Remove the field from your GLTF
files or manually modify your materials post-asset-load to match how
Bevy would load these files in previous versions.
2023-08-24 00:17:44 +00:00
Tadeo Hepperle
f813831409
fix incorrect docs for JustifyItems and JustifySelf (#9539)
# Objective

Fixes incorrect docs in `bevy_ui` for `JustifyItems` and `JustifySelf`.

## Solution

`JustifyItems` and `JustifySelf` target the main axis and not the cross
axis.
2023-08-23 23:57:24 +00:00
ickshonpe
8edcd8285d
round_ties_up fix (#9548)
# Objective
`round_ties_up` checks the predicate:
```rust
0. <= value || value.fract() != 0.5
```
which is meant to determine if the value is negative with a fractional
part of `0.5`.

However given a negative value, `fract` returns a negative fraction so
the predicate is true for all numeric values and `ceil` is never called.

## Solution

Changed the predicate to `value.fract() != -0.5` and added a test.
Also improved the comments a bit.
2023-08-23 18:32:29 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
20c85b5fc3
Bevy Input Docs : the modules (#9467)
# Objective

Complete the documentation of `bevy_input` (#3492).

This PR is part of a triptych of PRs :
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9468
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9469

## Solution

Add documentation on modules in `bevy_input`.
2023-08-23 12:44:49 +00:00
IceSentry
546f7fc194
Add some missing pub in ui_node (#9529)
# Objective

- A few of the `const DEFAULT` properties of the grid feature are not
marked as pub. This is an issue because it means you can't have a
`const` `Style` declaration anymore. Most of the existing properties are
already pub.

## Solution

- add the missing pub
2023-08-22 12:22:47 +00:00
IDEDARY
af0323a55e
[RAINBOW EFFECT] Added methods to get HSL components from Color (#9201)
# Changes
Added methods to Color enum to retrieve Hue, Saturation and Lightness
values.

## Why?
As you probably know, to create a color that iterates over the color
spectrum (rainbow effect that can be seen on LED keyboards, PC
components, etc..), you need to mix the color from Hue, Saturation and
Luminosity. Bevy already supports multiple color formats, but provides
only 4 methods of retrieving components for RGBA. Nothing like
".get_hue()", so I implemented them with all their variations that RGBA
has.

Now we can do true rainbow color blending (Example is a button hover
effect): [Discord
Showcase](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/866787577687310356/1130960862232969400),
[Video
download](https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/866787577687310356/1130960861708697600/HSL_PR.mp4)


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/49441831/e8cf4905-2d09-45b3-8e5b-e6203da7fa9c)
2023-08-21 16:29:28 +00:00
François
bc50682360
fix wireframe after MeshUniform size reduction (#9505)
# Objective

- Wireframe currently don't display since #9416
- There is an error
```
2023-08-20T10:06:54.190347Z ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader:
error: no definition in scope for identifier: 'vertex_no_morph'
   ┌─ crates/bevy_pbr/src/render/wireframe.wgsl:26:94
   │
26 │     let model = bevy_pbr::mesh_functions::get_model_matrix(vertex_no_morph.instance_index);
   │                                                                                              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ unknown identifier
   │
   = no definition in scope for identifier: 'vertex_no_morph'
```

## Solution

- Use the correct identifier
2023-08-21 07:53:50 +00:00
lelo
ee0f2a713d
Remove unnecessary doc string (#9481)
# Objective

- Resolves https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9440

## Solution

- Remove the doc string mentioning the position of a `NodeBundle`, since
the doc string for the `style` component already explains this ability.
2023-08-21 01:39:56 +00:00
IceSentry
49bbbe01d5
User controlled window visibility (#9355)
# Objective

- When spawning a window, it will be white until the GPU is ready to
draw the app. To avoid this, we can make the window invisible and then
make it visible once the gpu is ready. Unfortunately, the visible flag
is not available to users.

## Solution

- Let users change the visible flag

## Notes

This is only user controlled. It would be nice if it was done
automatically by bevy instead but I want to keep this PR simple.
2023-08-20 22:42:07 +00:00
Pixelstorm
02ac5c4c5b
Remove Resource and add Debug to TaskPoolOptions (#9485)
# Objective

PR #6360 changed `TaskPoolOptions` so it is no longer used as a
Resource, but didn't remove the `Resource` derive.

## Solution

Remove the Resource derive from `TaskPoolOptions`, as it is no longer
needed. Also add a Debug derive, because it didn't have it before.

---

## Changelog

- `TaskPoolOptions` no longer derives Resource, and `TaskPoolOptions` &
`TaskPoolThreadAssignmentPolicy` now derive Debug.

## Migration Guide

If for some reason anyone is still using `TaskPoolOptions` as a
Resource, they would now have to use a wrapper type:
```rust
#[derive(Resource)]
pub struct MyTaskPoolOptions(pub TaskPoolOptions);
```
2023-08-20 22:32:41 +00:00
Joseph
69750a03ca
Implement Debug for UnsafeWorldCell (#9460)
# Objective

* Add more ways to use `UnsafeWorldCell` in safe code -- you no longer
need to call `.world_metadata()` to format it.
2023-08-20 22:00:12 +00:00
Joshua Walton
140d9612e6
Add GamepadButtonInput event (#9008)
# Objective

Add `GamepadButtonInput` event
Resolves #8988

## Solution

- Add `GamepadButtonInput` type
- Emit `GamepadButtonInput` events whenever `Input<GamepadButton>` is
written to
- Update example

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-20 20:31:27 +00:00
Ada Hieta
a024a1f3b9
Fix point light radius (#9493)
# Objective

Fixes #9488

## Solution

Set point light radius to always be 0.0. Reading this value from glTF
would require using application specific extras property.

---

## Changelog

### Fixed

- #9488 Point Lights use Range for Radius when importing from GLTF
2023-08-20 06:24:45 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
756b044f39
Add SpawnScene to prelude (#9451)
# Objective

#9260 added this schedule, but it's not in prelude like other schedules.

## Solution

Add to prelude.
2023-08-19 19:42:12 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
5db4a04a76
Bevy Input Docs : gamepad.rs (#9469)
# Objective

Complete the documentation of `bevy_input` (#3492).

This PR is part of a triptych of PRs :
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9467
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9468

## Solution

Add missing documentation on items in `gamepad.rs`

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
2023-08-19 18:19:46 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
b9ab17e8b6
Bevy Input Docs : lib.rs (#9468)
# Objective

Complete the documentation of `bevy_input` (#3492).

This PR is part of a triptych of PRs :
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9467
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9469

## Solution

Add missing documentation on items in `lib.rs`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
2023-08-19 18:19:43 +00:00
Fredrik Fornwall
80db794e3c
Make WgpuSettings::default() check WGPU_POWER_PREF (#9482)
# Objective

Allow users to specify the power preference when selecting a wgpu
adapter, which is useful for testing or workaround purposes, and makes
the behaviour consistent with the already present check for
`WGPU_BACKEND`.

## Solution

In `WgpuSettings::default()`, allow users to specify the
`WGPU_POWER_PREF` to affect the wgpu adapter choice.
2023-08-18 20:18:15 +00:00
robtfm
8a8d43d224
fix asset loader preregistration for multiple assets (#9453)
# Objective

fix #9452

when multiple assets are queued to a preregistered loader, only one gets
unblocked when the real loader is registered.

## Solution

i thought async_channel receivers worked like broadcast channels, but in
fact the notification is only received by a single receiver, so only a
single waiting asset is unblocked. close the sender instead so that all
blocked receivers are unblocked.
2023-08-17 20:56:41 +00:00
ira
e2ed42fd75
Fix gizmo lines deforming or disappearing when partially behind the camera (#9470)
If a line has one point behind the camera(near plane) then it would
deform or, if the `depth_bias` setting was set to a negative value,
disappear.

## Solution

The issue is that performing a perspective divide does not work
correctly for points behind the near plane and a perspective divide is
used inside the shader to define the line width in screen space.
The solution is to perform near plane clipping manually inside the
shader before the perspective divide is done.
2023-08-17 20:09:19 +00:00
JMS55
5fac1fe0a9
Fix temporal jitter bug (#9462)
* Fixed jitter being applied in the wrong coordinate space, leading to
aliasing.
* Fixed incorrectly using the cached view_proj instead of account for
temporal jitter.
* Added a diagram to ensure the coordinate space is clear.

Before:

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/47158642/55b4bed4-4fb0-4fb2-a271-cc10a987e4d7)

After:

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/47158642/cbde4553-4e35-44d9-8ccf-f3a06e64a31f)
2023-08-17 19:46:43 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
9473726628
Fix Window::set_cursor_position (#9456)
# Objective

Fixes #9455

This change has probably been forgotten in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8306.

## Solution

Remove the inversion of the Y axis when propagates window change back to
winit.
2023-08-17 16:59:07 +00:00
st0rmbtw
b6a9d8eba7
Change UiScale to a tuple struct (#9444)
# Objective

Inconvenient initialization of `UiScale`

## Solution

Change `UiScale` to a tuple struct

## Migration Guide

Replace initialization of `UiScale` like ```UiScale { scale: 1.0 }```
with ```UiScale(1.0)```
2023-08-16 18:18:50 +00:00
François
3aad5c6b99
animations: convert skinning weights from unorm8x4 to float32x4 (#9338)
# Objective

- Fixes part of  #9021 

## Solution

- Joint mesh are in format `Unorm8x4` in some gltf file, but Bevy
expects a `Float32x4`. Converts them. Also converts `Unorm16x4`
- According to gltf spec:
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#skinned-mesh-attributes
> WEIGHTS_n: float, or normalized unsigned byte, or normalized unsigned
short
2023-08-16 07:27:58 +00:00
ira
cfa3303cf3
Fix crash when drawing line gizmo with less than 2 vertices (#9101)
# Objective

Fix #9089

## Solution

Don't try to draw lines with less than 2 vertices. These would not be
visible either way.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-15 21:50:37 +00:00
radiish
632ef0c823
input: allow multiple gamepad inputs to be registered for one button in one frame (#9446)
# Objective

- Currently, (AFAIC, accidentally) after registering an event for a
Gilrs button event, we ignore all subsequent events for the same button
in the same frame, because we don't update our filter. This is rare, but
I noticed it while adding gamepad support to a terminal app rendering at
15fps.
- Related to #4664, but does not quite fix it.

## Solution

- Move the edit to the `Axis<GamepadButton>` resource to when we read
the events from Gilrs.
2023-08-15 21:50:29 +00:00
Joseph
f99dcadf8a
Add missing documentation to bevy_time (#9428)
# Objective

* Add documentation to undocumented items in `bevy_time`.
* Add a warning for undocumented items.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sélène Amanita <134181069+Selene-Amanita@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-15 21:48:37 +00:00
hesiod
6ccb26885f
Fix incorrect documentation link in DetectChangesMut (#9431)
# Objective

- Fix a trivial incorrect documentation link in  `DetectChangesMut`.
2023-08-15 21:48:12 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
d60b715411
Add SceneInstanceReady (#9313)
# Objective

Closes #9115, replaces #9117.

## Solution

Emit event when scene is ready.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `SceneInstanceReady` event when scene becomes ready.
2023-08-15 19:45:01 +00:00
张林伟
55a710995c
Move scene spawner systems to SpawnScene schedule (#9260)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9250

## Changelog

- Move scene spawner systems to a new SpawnScene schedule which is after
Update and before PostUpdate (schedule order:
[PreUpdate][Update][SpawnScene][PostUpdate])

## Migration Guide

- Move scene spawner systems to a new SpawnScene schedule which is after
Update and before PostUpdate (schedule order:
[PreUpdate][Update][SpawnScene][PostUpdate]), you might remove system
ordering code related to scene spawning as the execution order has been
guaranteed by bevy engine.

---------

Co-authored-by: Hennadii Chernyshchyk <genaloner@gmail.com>
2023-08-15 18:53:58 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
505b9a58bd
Update tracy-client requirement from 0.15 to 0.16 (#9436)
Updates the requirements on
[tracy-client](https://github.com/nagisa/rust_tracy_client) to permit
the latest version.
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="f38da93ff1"><code>f38da93</code></a>
Test with 1.63.0 for MSRV</li>
<li><a
href="3621e20ccd"><code>3621e20</code></a>
tracing-client-sys: 0.21.1</li>
<li><a
href="bccf04b152"><code>bccf04b</code></a>
tracing-tracy: 0.10.3</li>
<li><a
href="bff27b5218"><code>bff27b5</code></a>
tracy-client: 0.15.2 -&gt; 0.16.0 + fix auto update</li>
<li><a
href="9ed943bd6b"><code>9ed943b</code></a>
Add safe GPU API</li>
<li><a
href="60443cc55c"><code>60443cc</code></a>
Benches fell out of sync</li>
<li><a
href="c346a10998"><code>c346a10</code></a>
Fix version table typo</li>
<li><a
href="0763d2d16c"><code>0763d2d</code></a>
Bump MSRV to 1.60.0</li>
<li><a
href="d483998d48"><code>d483998</code></a>
Update Tracy client bindings to v0.9.1</li>
<li><a
href="dce363444f"><code>dce3634</code></a>
client-sys: 0.20.0, client: 0.15.1, tracing: 0.10.2</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/nagisa/rust_tracy_client/compare/tracy-client-v0.15.0...tracy-client-v0.16.0">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


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2023-08-15 07:45:21 +00:00
Robert Swain
0a11af9375
Reduce the size of MeshUniform to improve performance (#9416)
# Objective

- Significantly reduce the size of MeshUniform by only including
necessary data.

## Solution

Local to world, model transforms are affine. This means they only need a
4x3 matrix to represent them.

`MeshUniform` stores the current, and previous model transforms, and the
inverse transpose of the current model transform, all as 4x4 matrices.
Instead we can store the current, and previous model transforms as 4x3
matrices, and we only need the upper-left 3x3 part of the inverse
transpose of the current model transform. This change allows us to
reduce the serialized MeshUniform size from 208 bytes to 144 bytes,
which is over a 30% saving in data to serialize, and VRAM bandwidth and
space.

## Benchmarks

On an M1 Max, running `many_cubes -- sphere`, main is in yellow, this PR
is in red:
<img width="1484" alt="Screenshot 2023-08-11 at 02 36 43"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/302146/7d99c7b3-f2bb-4004-a8d0-4c00f755cb0d">
A reduction in frame time of ~14%.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: Redefined `MeshUniform` to improve performance by using 4x3
affine transforms and reconstructing 4x4 matrices in the shader. Helper
functions were added to `bevy_pbr::mesh_functions` to unpack the data.
`affine_to_square` converts the packed 4x3 in 3x4 matrix data to a 4x4
matrix. `mat2x4_f32_to_mat3x3` converts the 3x3 in mat2x4 + f32 matrix
data back into a 3x3.

## Migration Guide

Shader code before:
```
var model = mesh[instance_index].model;
```

Shader code after:
```
#import bevy_pbr::mesh_functions affine_to_square

var model = affine_to_square(mesh[instance_index].model);
```
2023-08-15 06:00:23 +00:00
robtfm
b30ff2ab76
allow asset loader pre-registration (#9429)
# Objective

- When loading gltf files during app creation (for example using a
FromWorld impl and adding that as a resource), no loader was found.
- As the gltf loader can load compressed formats, it needs to know what
the GPU supports so it's not available at app creation time.

## Solution

alternative to #9426

- add functionality to preregister the loader. loading assets with
matching extensions will block until a real loader is registered.
- preregister "gltf" and "glb".
- prereigster image formats.

the way this is set up, if a set of extensions are all registered with a
single preregistration call, then later a loader is added that matches
some of the extensions, assets using the remaining extensions will then
fail. i think that should work well for image formats that we don't know
are supported until later.
2023-08-14 21:27:51 +00:00
urben1680
5b5806406d
Adding Copy, Clone, Debug to derived traits of ExecutorKind (#9385)
While being nobody other's issue as far I can tell, I want to create a
trait I plan to implement on `App` where more than one schedule is
modified.
My workaround so far was working with a closure that returns an
`ExecutorKind` from a match of the method variable.

It makes it easier for me to being able to clone `ExecutorKind` and I
don't see this being controversial for others working with Bevy.

I did nothing more than adding `Clone` to the derived traits, no
migration guide needed.

(If this worked out then the GitHub editor is not too shabby.)
2023-08-11 21:45:32 +00:00
Nicola Papale
da41aa35e8
Move window.rs to window/mod.rs in bevy_render (#9394)
# Objective

Bevy prefers `mod.rs` inside `module_name` files over `module_name.rs`
collocated with `module_name`. In `bevy_render`, it seems the `window`
modules didn't follow this convention

## Solution

- Follow the `mod.rs` convention.
2023-08-11 21:33:27 +00:00
François
47a5a16d8a
audio sinks don't need their custom drop anymore (#9336)
# Objective

- Fixes #9324 
- Audio sinks used to have a custom drop implementation to detach the
sinks because it was not required to keep a reference to it
- With the new audio api, a reference is kept as a component of an
entity

## Solution

- Remove that custom drop implementation, and the option wrapping that
was required for it.
2023-08-11 21:16:12 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
cfb65c1eaf
Add replace_if_neq to DetectChangesMut (#9418)
# Objective

Just like
[`set_if_neq`](https://docs.rs/bevy_ecs/latest/bevy_ecs/change_detection/trait.DetectChangesMut.html#method.set_if_neq),
being able to express the "I don't want to unnecessarily trigger the
change detection" but with the ability to handle the previous value if
change occurs.

## Solution

Add `replace_if_neq` to `DetectChangesMut`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `DetectChangesMut::replace_if_neq`: like `set_if_neq` change the
value only if the new value if different from the current one, but
return the previous value if the change occurs.
2023-08-11 21:10:16 +00:00
Hans Meine
1abb6b0758
elaborate on TaskPool and bevy tasks (#8750)
# Objective

I found it very difficult to understand how bevy tasks work, and I
concluded that the documentation should be improved for beginners like
me.

## Solution

These changes to the documentation were written from my beginner's
perspective after
some extremely helpful explanations by nil on Discord.

I am not familiar enough with rustdoc yet; when looking at the source, I
found the documentation at the very top of `usages.rs` helpful, but I
don't know where they are rendered. They should probably be linked to
from the main `bevy_tasks` README.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
2023-08-11 21:07:28 +00:00
Nicola Papale
b7028110fa
Make Anchor Copy (#9327)
# Objective

In `bevy_sprite`, the `Anchor` type is not `Copy`. It makes interacting
with it more difficult than necessary.

## Solution

Derive `Copy` on it. The rust API guidelines are that you should derive
`Copy` when possible.
<https://rust-lang.github.io/api-guidelines/interoperability.html#types-eagerly-implement-common-traits-c-common-traits>
Regardless, `Anchor` is a very small `enum` which warrants `Copy`.

---

## Changelog

- In `bevy_sprite` `Anchor` is now `Copy`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-08-11 21:04:53 +00:00
jfaz
ad4ec145eb
Expose animation_clip paths (#9392)
Need this for a custom `AnimationPlayer` that I tick in `FixedUpdate`

# Objective

- Need access to an animation clip's `paths` from outside the module

## Solution

- Add a getter method to return a reference to `paths`

---------

Co-authored-by: Tristan Guichaoua <33934311+tguichaoua@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-08-11 21:03:36 +00:00
Zeenobit
1e170d2e90
Add RunSystem (#9366)
Add a `RunSystem` extension trait to allow for immediate execution of
systems on a `World` for debugging and/or testing purposes.

# Objective

Fixes #6184

Initially, I made this CL as `ApplyCommands`. After a discussion with
@cart , we decided a more generic implementation would be better to
support all systems. This is the new revised CL. Sorry for the long
delay! 😅

This CL allows users to do this:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
use bevy::ecs::system::RunSystem;

struct T(usize);

impl Resource for T {}

fn system(In(n): In<usize>, mut commands: Commands) -> usize {
    commands.insert_resource(T(n));
    n + 1
}

let mut world = World::default();
let n = world.run_system_with(1, system);
assert_eq!(n, 2);
assert_eq!(world.resource::<T>().0, 1);
```

## Solution

This is implemented as a trait extension and not included in any
preludes to ensure it's being used consciously.
Internally, it just initializes and runs a systems, and applies any
deferred parameters all "in place".
The trait has 2 functions (one of which calls the other by default):
- `run_system_with` is the general implementation, which allows user to
pass system input parameters
- `run_system` is the ergonomic wrapper for systems with no input
parameter (to avoid having the user pass `()` as input).

~~Additionally, this trait is also implemented for `&mut App`. I added
this mainly for ergonomics (`app.run_system` vs.
`app.world.run_system`).~~ (Removed based on feedback)

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
2023-08-11 20:41:48 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
37915e1d93
Add glam swizzles traits to prelude (#9387)
# Objective

Add possibility to use the glam's swizzles traits without having to
manually import them.

```diff
use bevy::prelude::*;
- use bevy::math::Vec3Swizzles;

fn foo(x: Vec3) {
    let y: Vec2 = x.xy();
}
```

## Solution

Add the swizzles traits to bevy's prelude.

---

## Changelog

- `Vec2Swizzles`, `Vec3Swizzles` and `Vec4Swizzles` are now part of the
prelude.
2023-08-10 17:05:01 +00:00
Gino Valente
f96cd758cd
bevy_reflect: Opt-out attribute for TypePath (#9140)
# Objective

Fixes #9094

## Solution

Takes a bit from
[this](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9094#issuecomment-1629333851)
comment as well as a
[comment](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1128024873260810271)
from @soqb.

This allows users to opt-out of the `TypePath` implementation that is
automatically generated by the `Reflect` derive macro, allowing custom
`TypePath` implementations.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(type_path = false)]
struct Foo<T> {
    #[reflect(ignore)]
    _marker: PhantomData<T>,
}

struct NotTypePath;

impl<T: 'static> TypePath for Foo<T> {
    fn type_path() -> &'static str {
        std::any::type_name::<Self>()
    }

    fn short_type_path() -> &'static str {
        static CELL: GenericTypePathCell = GenericTypePathCell::new();
        CELL.get_or_insert::<Self, _>(|| {
            bevy_utils::get_short_name(std::any::type_name::<Self>())
        })
    }

    fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str> {
        Some("my_crate")
    }

    fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str> {
        Some("my_crate::foo")
    }

    fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str> {
        Some("Foo")
    }
}

// Can use `TypePath`
let _ = <Foo<NotTypePath> as TypePath>::type_path();

// Can register the type
let mut registry = TypeRegistry::default();
registry.register::<Foo<NotTypePath>>();
```

#### Type Path Stability

The stability of type paths mainly come into play during serialization.
If a type is moved between builds, an unstable type path may become
invalid.

Users that opt-out of `TypePath` and rely on something like
`std::any::type_name` as in the example above, should be aware that this
solution removes the stability guarantees. Deserialization thus expects
that type to never move. If it does, then the serialized type paths will
need to be updated accordingly.

If a user depends on stability, they will need to implement that
stability logic manually (probably by looking at the expanded output of
a typical `Reflect`/`TypePath` derive). This could be difficult for type
parameters that don't/can't implement `TypePath`, and will need to make
heavy use of string parsing and manipulation to achieve the same effect
(alternatively, they can choose to simply exclude any type parameter
that doesn't implement `TypePath`).

---

## Changelog

- Added the `#[reflect(type_path = false)]` attribute to opt out of the
`TypePath` impl when deriving `Reflect`

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-08-10 00:37:56 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
77824b96ff
Update Camera's Frustum only when its GlobalTransform or CameraProjection changed (#9092)
# Objective

Update a camera's frustum only when needed.

- Maybe a performance gain from not having to compute frusta when not
needed, at the cost of change detection (?)
- Making "fighting" with `update_frusta` less tedious, see
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9077 and
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/743663924229963868/1127566087966433322

## Solution

Add change detection filter for `GlobalTransform` or `T:
CameraProjection` in `update_frusta`, since those are the cases when the
frustum needs to be updated.

## Note

I don't think a migration guide and changelog are needed, but I'm not
100% sure, I could put something like "if you're fighting against
`update_frusta`, you can do it only when there is a change to
`GlobalTransform` or `CameraProjection` now", what do you think? It's
not really a breaking change with a normal use case.
2023-08-10 00:06:27 +00:00
Robert Swain
c1a5428f8e
Work around naga/wgpu WGSL instance_index -> GLSL gl_InstanceID bug on WebGL2 (#9383)
naga and wgpu should polyfill WGSL instance_index functionality where it
is not available in GLSL. Until that is done, we can work around it in
bevy using a push constant which is converted to a uniform by naga and
wgpu.

# Objective

- Fixes #9375 

## Solution

- Use a push constant to pass in the base instance to the shader on
WebGL2 so that base instance + gl_InstanceID is used to correctly
represent the instance index.

## TODO

- [ ] Benchmark vs per-object dynamic offset MeshUniform as this will
now push a uniform value per-draw as well as update the dynamic offset
per-batch.
- [x] Test on DX12 AMD/NVIDIA to check that this PR does not regress any
problems that were observed there. (@Elabajaba @robtfm were testing that
last time - help appreciated. <3 )

---

## Changelog

- Added: `bevy_render::instance_index` shader import which includes a
workaround for the lack of a WGSL `instance_index` polyfill for WebGL2
in naga and wgpu for the time being. It uses a push_constant which gets
converted to a plain uniform by naga and wgpu.

## Migration Guide

Shader code before:

```
struct Vertex {
    @builtin(instance_index) instance_index: u32,
...
}

@vertex
fn vertex(vertex_no_morph: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
...

    var model = mesh[vertex_no_morph.instance_index].model;
```

After:

```
#import bevy_render::instance_index

struct Vertex {
    @builtin(instance_index) instance_index: u32,
...
}

@vertex
fn vertex(vertex_no_morph: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
...

    var model = mesh[bevy_render::instance_index::get_instance_index(vertex_no_morph.instance_index)].model;
```
2023-08-09 18:38:45 +00:00
ickshonpe
fe37ba5360
Change the default for the measure_func field of ContentSize to None. (#9346)
# Objective

The default for `ContentSize` should have the `measure_func` field set
to `None`, instead of a fixed size of zero. This means that until a
measure func is set the size of the UI node will be determined by its
`Style` constraints. This is preferable as it allows users to specify
the space the Node should take up in the layout while waiting for
content to load.

## Solution

Derive `Default` for `ContentSize`.

The PR also adds a `fixed_size` helper function to make it a bit easier
to access the old behaviour.

## Changelog
* Derived `Default` for `ContentSize`
* Added a `fixed_size` helper function to `ContentSize` that creates a
new `ContentSize` with a `MeasureFunc` that always returns the same
value, regardless of layout constraints.

## Migration Guide
The default for `ContentSize` now sets its `measure_func` to `None`,
instead of a fixed size measure that returns `Vec2::ZERO`.
The helper function `fixed_size` can be called with
`ContentSize::fixed_size(Vec2::ZERO)` to get the previous behaviour.
2023-08-07 23:06:40 +00:00
Gino Valente
84f6b879ae
bevy_reflect: Fix combined field attributes (#9322)
# Objective

It seems the behavior of field attributes was accidentally broken at
some point. Take the following code:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo {
  #[reflect(ignore, default)]
  value: usize
}
```

The above code should simply mark `value` as ignored and specify a
default behavior. However, what this actually does is discard both.
That's especially a problem when we don't want the field to be be given
a `Reflect` or `FromReflect` bound (which is why we ignore it in the
first place).

This only happens when the attributes are combined into one. The
following code works properly:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo {
  #[reflect(ignore)]
  #[reflect(default)]
  value: usize
}
```

## Solution

Cleaned up the field attribute parsing logic to support combined field
attributes.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed a bug where `Reflect` derive attributes on fields are not able
to be combined into a single attribute
2023-08-07 23:04:00 +00:00
张林伟
7ccb203b37
Prevent setting parent as itself (#8980)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8979.

## Solution

- Panic when parent and child are same entity.
- Add checks into EntityCommands and EntityMut methods
2023-08-07 23:00:48 +00:00
Nicola Papale
10797d4f15
Refactor parsing in bevy_reflect path module (#9048)
# Objective

- Follow up to #8887
- The parsing code in `bevy_reflect/src/path/mod.rs` could also do with
some cleanup

## Solution

- Create the `parse.rs` module, move all parsing code to this module
- The parsing errors also now keep track of the whole parsed string, and
are much more fine-grained

### Detailed changes

- Move `PathParser` to `parse.rs` submodule
- Rename `token_to_access` to `access_following` (yep, goes from 132
lines to 16)
- Move parsing tests into the `parse.rs` file
2023-08-05 17:18:13 +00:00
ickshonpe
e52af83045
Improved text widget doc comments (#9344)
# Objective

The doc comment for `text_system` is not quite correct. It implies that
a new `TextLayoutInfo` is generated on changes to `Text` and `Style`.
While changes to those components might indirectly trigger a
regeneration of the text layout, `text_system` itself only queries for
changes to `Node`

Also added details to `measure_text_system`'s doc comments explaining
how it reacts to changes.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-05 13:53:23 +00:00
Nicola Papale
60c6ca7699
Fix doc warning in bevy_tasks (#9348)
# Objective

- `bevy_tasks` emits warnings under certain conditions

When I run `cargo clippy -p bevy_tasks` the warning doesn't show up,
while if I run it with `cargo clippy -p bevy_asset` the warning shows
up.

## Solution

- Fix the warnings.

## Longer term solution

We should probably fix CI so that those warnings do not slip through.
But that's not the goal of this PR.
2023-08-05 13:53:05 +00:00
ickshonpe
9a87890d4c
Fix incorrent doc comment for the set method of ContentSize (#9345)
# Objective

This doc comment for the `set` method of `ContentSize`:

```
Set a `Measure` for this function
```
doesn't seem to make sense, `ContentSize` is not a function. 

# Solution

Replace it.
2023-08-04 01:24:42 +00:00
Ray Redondo
42098192c2
update documentation on AudioSink (#9332)
# Objective

When an `AudioSink` is removed from an entity, the audio player will
automatically start any `AudioSource` still attached, which normally is
the one used to start playback in the first place.

## Solution

Long story short, the default behavior is restarting the audio, and this
commit documents that.

---

## Changelog

Fixed documentation on `AudioSink` to clarify removal behavior.
2023-08-03 12:46:44 +00:00
robtfm
db47ea2f27
include toplevel shader-associated defs (#9343)
# Objective

shader defs associated with a shader via `load_internal_asset!` or
`Shader::from_xxx_with_defs` were being accidentally ignored for
top-level shaders.

## Solution

include the defs for top level shaders.
2023-08-03 09:12:31 +00:00
Edgar Geier
731a6fbb92
Fix ambiguous_with breaking run conditions (#9253)
# Objective

- Fixes #9114

## Solution

Inside `ScheduleGraph::build_schedule()` the variable `node_count =
self.systems.len() + self.system_sets.len()` is used to calculate the
indices for the `reachable` bitset derived from `self.hierarchy.graph`.
However, the number of nodes inside `self.hierarchy.graph` does not
always correspond to `self.systems.len() + self.system_sets.len()` when
`ambiguous_with` is used, because an ambiguous set is added to
`system_sets` (because we need an `NodeId` for the ambiguity graph)
without adding a node to `self.hierarchy`.

In this PR, we rename `node_count` to the more descriptive name
`hg_node_count` and set it to `self.hierarchy.graph.node_count()`.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-08-03 07:53:20 +00:00
Rob Parrett
90f77beca2
Improve font size related docs (#9320)
# Objective

Fixes #7273
Closes #7578

This PR also drive-by fixes a broken doc link.
2023-08-03 07:48:11 +00:00
尹吉峰
d9702d35f1
opt-out multi-threaded feature flag (#9269)
# Objective

Fixes #9113

## Solution

disable `multi-threaded` default feature

## Migration Guide
The `multi-threaded` feature in `bevy_ecs` and `bevy_tasks` is no longer
enabled by default. However, this remains a default feature for the
umbrella `bevy` crate. If you depend on `bevy_ecs` or `bevy_tasks`
directly, you should consider enabling this to allow systems to run in
parallel.
2023-08-03 07:47:09 +00:00
Tormod Gjeitnes Hellen
7ceb4dfd79
Document when Camera::viewport_to_world and related methods return None (#8841)
# Objective

Fixes #7171

## Solution

- Add documentation for when Camera::viewport_to_world and related
methods return None
2023-08-03 00:12:44 +00:00
Cameron
bbf1c23d50
Change WinitPlugin defaults to limit game update rate when window is not visible (#7611)
Fixes #5856. Fixes #8080. Fixes #9040.

# Objective

We need to limit the update rate of games whose windows are not visible
(minimized or completely occluded). Compositors typically ignore the
VSync settings of windows that aren't visible. That, combined with the
lack of rendering work, results in a scenario where an app becomes
completely CPU-bound and starts updating without limit.

There are currently three update modes.
- `Continuous` updates an app as often as possible.
- `Reactive` updates when new window or device events have appeared, a
timer expires, or a redraw is requested.
- `ReactiveLowPower` is the same as `Reactive` except it ignores device
events (e.g. general mouse movement).

The problem is that the default "game" settings are set to `Contiuous`
even when no windows are visible.

### More Context

- https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/issues/1871
- https://github.com/glfw/glfw/issues/680
- https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/19741
- https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/64708

## Solution

Change the default "unfocused" `UpdateMode` for games to
`ReactiveLowPower` just like desktop apps. This way, even when the
window is occluded, the app still updates at a sensible rate or if
something about the window changes. I chose 20Hz arbitrarily.
2023-08-02 23:41:23 +00:00
Nicola Papale
77fa8a9a9c
Add a paragraph to the lifetimeless module doc (#9312)
# Objective

The `lifetimeless` module has been a source of confusion for bevy users
for a while now.

## Solution

Add a couple paragraph explaining that, yes, you can use one of the type
alias safely, without ever leaking any memory.
2023-08-02 22:01:56 +00:00
Ame :]
d6e95e9570
fix typo in a link - Mesh docs (#9329)
# Objective

- Fix link to point to
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/assets/docs/Mesh.png
2023-08-01 21:03:16 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
c6a1bf063b
Add EntityMap::clear (#9291)
# Objective

If you use `EntityMap` to map entities over network
(https://github.com/lifescapegame/bevy_replicon) you need to reset it
sometimes, but keep allocated memory for reuse.

## Solution

- Add
[clear](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.clear)
method.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `EntityMap::clear`.
2023-07-31 22:02:16 +00:00
Cameron
c0510c87ff
Improve bevy_winit documentation (#7609)
Redo of #7590 since I messed up my branch.

# Objective

- Revise docs.
- Refactor event loop code a little bit to make it easier to follow.

## Solution

- Do the above.

---

### Migration Guide

- `UpdateMode::Reactive { max_wait: .. }` -> `UpdateMode::Reactive {
wait: .. }`
- `UpdateMode::ReactiveLowPower { max_wait: .. }` ->
`UpdateMode::ReactiveLowPower { wait: .. }`

---------

Co-authored-by: Sélène Amanita <134181069+Selene-Amanita@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-31 21:41:59 +00:00
ickshonpe
da59de956f
Remove the With<Parent> query filter from bevy_ui::render::extract_uinode_borders (#9285)
# Objective

Remove the `With<Parent>` query filter from the `parent_node_query`
parameter of the `bevy_ui::render::extract_uinode_borders` function.
This is a bug, the query is only used to retrieve the size of the
current node's parent. We don't care if that parent node has a `Parent`
or not.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 20:33:17 +00:00
Opstic
fb19b81e40
Extend the default render range of 2D camera (#9310)
# Objective

- Fixes #9138

## Solution

- Calling `Camera2dBundle::default()` will now result in a
`Camera2dBundle` with `Vec3::ZERO` transform, `far` value of `1000.` and
`near` value of `-1000.`.
- This will enable the rendering of 2d entities in negative z space by
default.
- I did not modify `new_with_far` as moving the camera to `Vec3::ZERO`
in that function will cause entities in the positive z space to become
hidden without further changes. And the further changes cannot be
applied without it being a breaking change.
2023-07-31 19:28:20 +00:00
PortalRising
f14300e5d3
Implement reflect trait on new glam types (I64Vec and U64Vec) (#9281)
# Objective
Glam 0.24 added new glam types (```I64Vec``` and ```U64Vec```). However
these are not reflectable unlike the other glam types

## Solution
Implement reflect for these new types

---

## Changelog
Implements reflect with the impl_reflect_struct macro on ```I64Vec2```,
```I64Vec3```, ```I64Vec4```, ```U64Vec2```, ```U64Vec3```, and
```U64Vec4``` types
2023-07-31 19:18:21 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
8320dc31df
Clarify immediate mode in Gizmos documentation (#9183)
# Objective

- Repeat in `Gizmos` that they are drawned in immediate mode, which is
said at the module level but not here, and detail what it means.
- Clarify for every method of `Gizmos` that they should be called for
every frame.
- Clarify which methods belong to 3D or 2D space (kinda obvious for 2D
but still)

The first time I used gizmos I didn't understand how they work and was
confused as to why nothing showed up.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: SpecificProtagonist <vincentjunge@posteo.net>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 19:14:52 +00:00
IceSentry
0d7e81ee81
Fix gizmo line width issue when using perspective (#9067)
# Objective

- In bevy_polyline, we discovered an issue that happens when line width
is smaller than 1.0 and using perspective. It would sometimes end up
negative or NaN. I'm not entirely sure _why_ it happens.

## Solution

- Make sure the width doesn't go below 0 before multiplying it with the
alpha

# Notes 

Here's a link to the bevy_polyline issue
https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline/issues/46

I'm not sure if the solution is correct but it solved the issue in my
testing.

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 18:57:59 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
cbe13f3aa5
Improve Mesh documentation (#9061)
# Objective

This PR continues https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8885

It aims to improve the `Mesh` documentation in the following ways:
- Put everything at the "top level" instead of the "impl".
- Explain better what is a Mesh, how it can be created, and that it can
be edited.
- Explain it can be used with a `Material`, and mention
`StandardMaterial`, `PbrBundle`, `ColorMaterial`, and
`ColorMesh2dBundle` since those cover most cases
- Mention the glTF/Bevy vocabulary discrepancy for "Mesh"
- Add an image for the example
- Various nitpicky modifications

## Note

- The image I added is 90.3ko which I think is small enough?
- Since rustdoc doesn't allow cross-reference not in dependencies of a
subcrate [yet](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/74481), I have a
lot of backtick references that are not links :(
- Since rustdoc doesn't allow linking to code in the crate (?) I put
link to github directly.
- Since rustdoc doesn't allow embed images in doc
[yet](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/32104), maybe
[soon](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3397), I had to put only a
link to the image. I don't think it's worth adding
[embed_doc_image](https://docs.rs/embed-doc-image/latest/embed_doc_image/)
as a dependency for this.
2023-07-31 18:55:42 +00:00
Robert Swain
3c6fad269b
Fix shader_material_glsl example after #9254 (#9311)
# Objective

- Fix shader_material_glsl example

## Solution

- Expose the `PER_OBJECT_BUFFER_BATCH_SIZE` shader def through the
default `MeshPipeline` specialization.
- Make use of it in the `custom_material.vert` shader to access the mesh
binding.

---

## Changelog

- Added: Exposed the `PER_OBJECT_BUFFER_BATCH_SIZE` shader def through
the default `MeshPipeline` specialization to use in custom shaders not
using bevy_pbr::mesh_bindings that still want to use the mesh binding in
some way.
2023-07-31 13:14:40 +00:00
Nicola Papale
08ea1d18ae
Refactor path module of bevy_reflect (#8887)
# Objective

- The `path` module was getting fairly large.
- The code in `AccessRef::read_element` and mut equivalent was very
complex and difficult to understand.
- The `ReflectPathError` had a lot of variants, and was difficult to
read.

## Solution

- Split the file in two, `access` now has its own module
- Rewrite the `read_element` methods, they were ~200 lines long, they
are now ~70 lines long — I didn't change any of the logic. It's really
just the same code, but error handling is separated.
- Split the `ReflectPathError` error
- Merge `AccessRef` and `Access`
- A few other changes that aim to reduce code complexity

### Fully detailed change list

- `Display` impl of `ParsedPath` now includes prefix dots — this allows
simplifying its implementation, and IMO `.path.to.field` is a better way
to express a "path" than `path.to.field` which could suggest we are
reading the `to` field of a variable named `path`
- Add a test to check that dot prefixes and other are correctly parsed —
Until now, no test contained a prefixing dot
- Merge `Access` and `AccessRef`, using a `Cow<'a, str>`. Generated code
seems to agree with this decision (`ParsedPath::parse` sheds 5% of
instructions)
- Remove `Access::as_ref` since there is no such thing as an `AccessRef`
anymore.
- Rename `AccessRef::to_owned` into `AccessRef::into_owned()` since it
takes ownership of `self` now.
- Add a `parse_static` that doesn't allocate new strings for named
fields!
- Add a section about path reflection in the `bevy_reflect` crate root
doc — I saw a few people that weren't aware of path reflection, so I
thought it was pertinent to add it to the root doc
- a lot of nits
- rename `index` to `offset` when it refers to offset in the path string
— There is no more confusion with the other kind of indices in this
context, also it's a common naming convention for parsing.
  - Make a dedicated enum for parsing errors
- rename the `read_element` methods to `element` — shorter, but also
`read_element_mut` was a fairly poor name
- The error values now not only contain the expected type but also the
actual type.
- Remove lifetimes that could be inferred from the `GetPath` trait
methods.

---

## Change log

- Added the `ParsedPath::parse_static` method, avoids allocating when
parsing `&'static str`.

## Migration Guide

If you were matching on the `Err(ReflectPathError)` value returned by
`GetPath` and `ParsedPath` methods, now only the parse-related errors
and the offset are publicly accessible. You can always use the
`fmt::Display` to get a clear error message, but if you need
programmatic access to the error types, please open an issue.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 19:17:07 +00:00
Jordan Ellis Coppard
04ca832dfe
improve documentation relating to WindowPlugin and Window (#9173)
- attempt to clarify with better docstrings the default behaviour of
WindowPlugin and the component type it accepts.

# Objective

- I'm new to Rust and Bevy, I got a bit confused about how to customise
some window parameters (title, height, width etc) and while the docs do
show the struct code for that field `Option<Window>` I was a bit of a
doofus and skipped that to read the docstring entry for `primary_window`
and then the `Window` component directly which aren't linked together.
This is a minor improvement which I think will help in-case others, like
me, have a doofus moment.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sélène Amanita <134181069+Selene-Amanita@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 15:46:16 +00:00
FlippinBerger
e02938f9dd
Derive debug for ManualEventIterator (#9293)
# Objective
Fixes #9284 by deriving Debug on ManualEventIterator
2023-07-30 15:30:52 +00:00
Dworv
335109f724
Update docs for scaling_mode field of Orthographic projection (#9297)
# Objective

This PR updates the name of the enum variant used in the docs for
`OrthographicProjection`.

## Solution

- Change the outdated 'WindowScale` to `WindowSize`.
2023-07-30 15:29:04 +00:00
Robert Swain
e6405bb7b4
Use GpuArrayBuffer for MeshUniform (#9254)
# Objective

- Reduce the number of rebindings to enable batching of draw commands

## Solution

- Use the new `GpuArrayBuffer` for `MeshUniform` data to store all
`MeshUniform` data in arrays within fewer bindings
- Sort opaque/alpha mask prepass, opaque/alpha mask main, and shadow
phases also by the batch per-object data binding dynamic offset to
improve performance on WebGL2.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: Per-object `MeshUniform` data is now managed by
`GpuArrayBuffer` as arrays in buffers that need to be indexed into.

## Migration Guide

Accessing the `model` member of an individual mesh object's shader
`Mesh` struct the old way where each `MeshUniform` was stored at its own
dynamic offset:
```rust
struct Vertex {
    @location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
};

fn vertex(vertex: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
    var out: VertexOutput;
    out.clip_position = mesh_position_local_to_clip(
        mesh.model,
        vec4<f32>(vertex.position, 1.0)
    );
    return out;
}
```

The new way where one needs to index into the array of `Mesh`es for the
batch:
```rust
struct Vertex {
    @builtin(instance_index) instance_index: u32,
    @location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
};

fn vertex(vertex: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
    var out: VertexOutput;
    out.clip_position = mesh_position_local_to_clip(
        mesh[vertex.instance_index].model,
        vec4<f32>(vertex.position, 1.0)
    );
    return out;
}
```
Note that using the instance_index is the default way to pass the
per-object index into the shader, but if you wish to do custom rendering
approaches you can pass it in however you like.

---------

Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 13:17:08 +00:00
Василий Чай
fb9c5a6cbb
Added Pitch as an alternative sound source (#9225)
# Objective
My attempt at implementing #7515

## Solution

Added struct `Pitch` and implemented on it `Source` trait.

## Changelog

 ### Added
- File pitch.rs to bevy_audio crate
- Struct `Pitch` and type aliases for `AudioSourceBundle<Pitch>` and
`SpatialAudioSourceBundle<Pitch>`
- New example showing how to use `PitchBundle`

### Changed
- `AudioPlugin` now adds system for `Pitch` audio

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-07-29 22:29:41 +00:00
Joseph
a88b9fc6a9
Document ClearColorConfig (#9288)
# Objective

Document the `ClearColorConfig` enum, and describe the behavior of its
variants.
2023-07-29 22:22:49 +00:00
cevans-uk
b4bc9e4a11
bevy_ui: fix doc formatting for some Style fields (#9295)
The previous formatting didn't render as you'd expect, with 'For CSS
Grid containers' getting adopted by the prior bullet point. Rather than
fixing that directly I opted for a slight reformatting for consistency
with other fields, notably left/right/top/bottom.
2023-07-29 22:22:24 +00:00
Floréal Toumikian
2515593828
Fixed: Default window is now "App" instead of "Bevy App" (#9301)
# Objective

Fixes #9298 - Default window title leaks "bevy" context

## Solution

I just replaced the literal string "Bevy App" with "App" in Window's
Default trait implementation.
2023-07-29 22:20:45 +00:00
Joseph
02688a99b8
Fix safety invariants for WorldQuery::fetch and simplify cloning (#8246)
# Objective

Cloning a `WorldQuery` type's "fetch" struct was made unsafe in #5593,
by adding the `unsafe fn clone_fetch` to `WorldQuery`. However, as that
method's documentation explains, it is not the right place to put the
safety invariant:

> While calling this method on its own cannot cause UB it is marked
`unsafe` as the caller must ensure that the returned value is not used
in any way that would cause two `QueryItem<Self>` for the same
`archetype_index` or `table_row` to be alive at the same time.

You can clone a fetch struct all you want and it will never cause
undefined behavior -- in order for something to go wrong, you need to
improperly call `WorldQuery::fetch` with it (which is marked unsafe).
Additionally, making it unsafe to clone a fetch struct does not even
prevent undefined behavior, since there are other ways to incorrectly
use a fetch struct. For example, you could just call fetch more than
once for the same entity, which is not currently forbidden by any
documented invariants.

## Solution

Document a safety invariant on `WorldQuery::fetch` that requires the
caller to not create aliased `WorldQueryItem`s for mutable types. Remove
the `clone_fetch` function, and add the bound `Fetch: Clone` instead.

---

## Changelog

- Removed the associated function `WorldQuery::clone_fetch`, and added a
`Clone` bound to `WorldQuery::Fetch`.

## Migration Guide

### `fetch` invariants

The function `WorldQuery::fetch` has had the following safety invariant
added:

> If this type does not implement `ReadOnlyWorldQuery`, then the caller
must ensure that it is impossible for more than one `Self::Item` to
exist for the same entity at any given time.

This invariant was always required for soundness, but was previously
undocumented. If you called this function manually anywhere, you should
check to make sure that this invariant is not violated.

### Removed `clone_fetch`

The function `WorldQuery::clone_fetch` has been removed. The associated
type `WorldQuery::Fetch` now has the bound `Clone`.

Before:

```rust
struct MyFetch<'w> { ... }

unsafe impl WorldQuery for MyQuery {
    ...
    type Fetch<'w> = MyFetch<'w>
    unsafe fn clone_fetch<'w>(fetch: &Self::Fetch<'w>) -> Self::Fetch<'w> {
        MyFetch {
            field1: fetch.field1,
            field2: fetch.field2.clone(),
            ...
        }
    }
}
```

After:

```rust
#[derive(Clone)]
struct MyFetch<'w> { ... }

unsafe impl WorldQuery for MyQuery {
    ...
    type Fetch<'w> = MyFetch<'w>;
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-07-25 21:16:22 +00:00
Elabajaba
774fb56a67
Revert "Fix UI corruption for AMD gpus with Vulkan (#9169)" (#9237)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9234

re-breaks: The issues that were linked in #9169 

## Solution

Revert the PR that broke tonemapping/postprocessing/etc.

Any passes that are post msaa resolve need to use the main textures, not
the msaa texture.

## Changelog

Idk what to put here since it's a revert.
2023-07-25 21:15:41 +00:00
ickshonpe
a879f98d3b
UI extraction order fix (#9099)
# Objective

Fixes #9097

## Solution

Reorder the `ExtractSchedule` so that the `extract_text_uinodes` and
`extract_uinode_borders` systems are run after `extract_atlas_uinodes`.

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::render`:
* Added the `ExtractAtlasNode` variant to `RenderUiSystem`.
* Changed `ExtractSchedule` so that `extract_uinode_borders` and
`extract_text_uinodes` run after `extract_atlas_uinodes`.
2023-07-23 13:06:36 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
70a7eb0b10
bevy_render: Remove direct dep on wgpu-hal. (#9249)
This is not used directly within the rendering code.

# Objective

- Remove extraneous dependency on `wgpu-hal` as it is not used.

## Solution

- The dependency has been removed and should have no externally visible
impact.
2023-07-23 12:43:28 +00:00
Joseph
ddbfa48711
Simplify parallel iteration methods (#8854)
# Objective

The `QueryParIter::for_each_mut` function is required when doing
parallel iteration with mutable queries.
This results in an unfortunate stutter:
`query.par_iter_mut().par_for_each_mut()` ('mut' is repeated).

## Solution

- Make `for_each` compatible with mutable queries, and deprecate
`for_each_mut`. In order to prevent `for_each` from being called
multiple times in parallel, we take ownership of the QueryParIter.

---

## Changelog

- `QueryParIter::for_each` is now compatible with mutable queries.
`for_each_mut` has been deprecated as it is now redundant.

## Migration Guide

The method `QueryParIter::for_each_mut` has been deprecated and is no
longer functional. Use `for_each` instead, which now supports mutable
queries.

```rust
// Before:
query.par_iter_mut().for_each_mut(|x| ...);

// After:
query.par_iter_mut().for_each(|x| ...);
```

The method `QueryParIter::for_each` now takes ownership of the
`QueryParIter`, rather than taking a shared reference.

```rust
// Before:
let par_iter = my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy);
par_iter.for_each(|x| {
    // ...Do stuff with x...
    par_iter.for_each(|y| {
        // ...Do nested stuff with y...
    });
});

// After:
my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy).for_each(|x| {
    // ...Do stuff with x...
    my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy).for_each(|y| {
        // ...Do nested stuff with y...
    });
});
```
2023-07-23 11:09:24 +00:00
66OJ66
5b0e6a5321
Fix panic whilst loading UASTC encoded ktx2 textures (#9158)
# Objective

Fixes #9121

Context:
- `ImageTextureLoader` depends on `RenderDevice` to work out which
compressed image formats it can support
- `RenderDevice` is initialised by `RenderPlugin`
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8336 made `RenderPlugin`
initialisation async
- This caused `RenderDevice` to be missing at the time of
`ImageTextureLoader` initialisation, which in turn meant UASTC encoded
ktx2 textures were being converted to unsupported formats, and thus
caused panics

## Solution

- Delay `ImageTextureLoader` initialisation

---

## Changelog

- Moved `ImageTextureLoader` initialisation from `ImagePlugin::build()`
to `ImagePlugin::finish()`
- Default to `CompressedImageFormats::NONE` if `RenderDevice` resource
is missing

---------

Co-authored-by: 66OJ66 <hi0obxud@anonaddy.me>
2023-07-23 01:27:37 +00:00
Serv
3b1b60e7dc
add MutUntyped::map_unchanged (#9194)
### **Adopted #6430**

# Objective

`MutUntyped` is the untyped variant of `Mut<T>` that stores a `PtrMut`
instead of a `&mut T`. Working with a `MutUntyped` is a bit annoying,
because as soon you want to use the ptr e.g. as a `&mut dyn Reflect` you
cannot use a type like `Mut<dyn Reflect>` but instead need to carry
around a `&mut dyn Reflect` and a `impl FnMut()` to mark the value as
changed.
## Solution

* Provide a method `map_unchanged` to turn a `MutUntyped` into a
`Mut<T>` by mapping the `PtrMut<'a>` to a `&'a mut T`
      This can be used like this:


```rust
// SAFETY: ptr is of type `u8`
let val: Mut<u8> = mut_untyped.map_unchanged(|ptr| unsafe { ptr.deref_mut::<u8>() });

// SAFETY: from the context it is known that `ReflectFromPtr` was made for the type of the `MutUntyped`
let val: Mut<dyn Reflect> = mut_untyped.map_unchanged(|ptr| unsafe { reflect_from_ptr.as_reflect_ptr_mut(ptr) });
```

Note that nothing prevents you from doing

```rust
mut_untyped.map_unchanged(|ptr| &mut ());
```

or using any other mutable reference you can get, but IMO that is fine
since that will only result in a `Mut` that will dereference to that
value and mark the original value as changed. The lifetimes here prevent
anything bad from happening.
## Alternatives

1. Make `Ticks` public and provide a method to get construct a `Mut`
from `Ticks` and `&mut T`. More powerful and more easy to misuse.
2. Do nothing. People can still do everything they want, but they need
to pass (`&mut dyn Reflect, impl FnMut() + '_)` around instead of
`Mut<dyn Reflect>`

## Changelog

- add `MutUntyped::map_unchanged` to turn a `MutUntyped` into its typed
counterpart

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakob Hellermann <jakob.hellermann@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-23 01:17:31 +00:00
James Liu
630958a9f1
Stop using unwrap in the pipelined rendering thread (#9052)
# Objective
Fix #8936.

## Solution
Stop using `unwrap` in the core pipelined rendering logic flow.

Separately also scoped the `sub app` span to just running the render app
instead of including the blocking send.

Current unknowns: should we use `std::panic::catch_unwind` around
running the render app? Other engine threads use it defensively, but
we're letting it bubble up here, and a user-created panic could cause a
deadlock if it kills the thread.

---

## Changelog
Fixed: Pipelined rendering should no longer have spurious panics upon
app exit.
2023-07-23 01:06:25 +00:00
Aleksa Pavlović
5e8ee108cb
Add option to toggle window control buttons (#9083)
# Objective

Implements #9082 but with an option to toggle minimize and close buttons
too.

## Solution

- Added an `enabled_buttons` member to the `Window` struct through which
users can enable or disable specific window control buttons.

---

## Changelog

- Added an `enabled_buttons` member to the `Window` struct through which
users can enable or disable specific window control buttons.
- Added a new system to the `window_settings` example which demonstrates
the toggling functionality.

---

## Migration guide

- Added an `enabled_buttons` member to the `Window` struct through which
users can enable or disable specific window control buttons.
2023-07-23 01:02:40 +00:00
0xc0001a2040
453bd058fe
Add track_caller to App::add_plugins (#9174)
# Objective

Currently the panic message if a duplicate plugin is added isn't really
helpful or at least can be made more useful if it includes the location
where the plugin was added a second time.

## Solution

Add `track_caller` to `add_plugins` and it's called dependencies.
2023-07-23 01:02:20 +00:00
Arnav Mummineni
bc8e2746d7
Add reflect impls to IRect and URect (#9191)
# Objective

This attempts to make the new IRect and URect structs in bevy_math more
similar to the existing Rect struct.

## Solution

Add reflect implementations for IRect and URect, since one already
exists for Rect.
2023-07-23 01:02:00 +00:00
William Pederzoli
593bebf930
gizmo plugin lag bugfix (#9166)
# Objective
Fixes #9156
2023-07-23 01:01:45 +00:00
Nicola Papale
cd92405dbd
Replace AHash with a good sequence for entity AABB colors (#9175)
# Objective

- #8960 isn't optimal for very distinct AABB colors, it can be improved

## Solution

We want a function that maps sequential values (entities concurrently
living in a scene _usually_ have ids that are sequential) into very
different colors (the hue component of the color, to be specific)

What we are looking for is a [so-called "low discrepancy"
sequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-discrepancy_sequence). ie: a
function `f` such as for integers in a given range (eg: 101, 102, 103…),
`f(i)` returns a rational number in the [0..1] range, such as `|f(i) -
f(i±1)| ≈ 0.5` (maximum difference of images for neighboring preimages)

AHash is a good random hasher, but it has relatively high discrepancy,
so we need something else.
Known good low discrepancy sequences are:

#### The [Van Der Corput
sequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Corput_sequence)

<details><summary>Rust implementation</summary>

```rust
fn van_der_corput(bits: u64) -> f32 {
    let leading_zeros = if bits == 0 { 0 } else { bits.leading_zeros() };
    let nominator = bits.reverse_bits() >> leading_zeros;
    let denominator = bits.next_power_of_two();

    nominator as f32 / denominator as f32
}
```

</details>

#### The [Gold Kronecker
sequence](https://extremelearning.com.au/unreasonable-effectiveness-of-quasirandom-sequences/)

<details><summary>Rust implementation</summary>

Note that the implementation suggested in the linked post assumes
floats, we have integers

```rust
fn gold_kronecker(bits: u64) -> f32 {
    const U64_MAX_F: f32 = u64::MAX as f32;
    // (u64::MAX / Φ) rounded down
    const FRAC_U64MAX_GOLDEN_RATIO: u64 = 11400714819323198485;
    bits.wrapping_mul(FRAC_U64MAX_GOLDEN_RATIO) as f32 / U64_MAX_F
}
```

</details>

### Comparison of the sequences

So they are both pretty good. Both only have a single (!) division and
two `u32 as f32` conversions.

- Kronecker is resilient to regular sequence (eg: 100, 102, 104, 106)
while this kills Van Der Corput (consider that potentially one entity
out of two spawned might be a mesh)

I made a small app to compare the two sequences, available at:
https://gist.github.com/nicopap/5dd9bd6700c6a9a9cf90c9199941883e

At the top, we have Van Der Corput, at the bottom we have the Gold
Kronecker. In the video, we spawn a vertical line at the position on
screen where the x coordinate is the image of the sequence. The
preimages are 1,2,3,4,… The ideal algorithm would always have the
largest possible gap between each line (imagine the screen x coordinate
as the color hue):


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/349aa8f8-f669-43ba-9842-f9a46945e25c

Here, we repeat the experiment, but with with `entity.to_bits()` instead
of a sequence:


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/516cea27-7135-4daa-a4e7-edfd1781d119

Notice how Van Der Corput tend to bunch the lines on a single side of
the screen. This is because we always skip odd-numbered entities.

Gold Kronecker seems always worse than Van Der Corput, but it is
resilient to finicky stuff like entity indices being multiples of a
number rather than purely sequential, so I prefer it over Van Der
Corput, since we can't really predict how distributed the entity indices
will be.

### Chosen implementation

You'll notice this PR's implementation is not the Golden ratio-based
Kronecker sequence as described in
[tueoqs](https://extremelearning.com.au/unreasonable-effectiveness-of-quasirandom-sequences/).
Why?

tueoqs R function multiplies a rational/float and takes the fractional
part of the result `(x/Φ) % 1`. We start with an integer `u32`. So
instead of converting into float and dividing by Φ (mod 1) we directly
divide by Φ as integer (mod 2³²) both operations are equivalent, the
integer division (which is actually a multiplication by `u32::MAX / Φ`)
is probably faster.

## Acknowledgements

- `inspi` on discord linked me to
https://extremelearning.com.au/unreasonable-effectiveness-of-quasirandom-sequences/
and the wikipedia article.
- [this blog
post](https://probablydance.com/2018/06/16/fibonacci-hashing-the-optimization-that-the-world-forgot-or-a-better-alternative-to-integer-modulo/)
for the idea of multiplying the `u32` rather than the `f32`.
- `nakedible` for suggesting the `index()` over `to_bits()` which
considerably reduces generated code (goes from 50 to 11 instructions)
2023-07-21 20:12:38 +00:00
VitalyR
6093385b31
Update bevy_window::PresentMode to mirror wgpu::PresentMode (#9230)
# Objective

- Update `bevy_window::PresentMode` to mirror `wgpu::PresentMode`, Fixes
#9151.

## Solution

Add `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` to
`bevy_window::PresentMode`, add documents.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Add `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` to
`bevy_window::PresentMode`.


## Migration Guide

- Handle `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` when tweaking window
present mode manually.
2023-07-21 18:40:08 +00:00
JMS55
ad011d0455
Add GpuArrayBuffer and BatchedUniformBuffer (#8204)
# Objective

- Add a type for uploading a Rust `Vec<T>` to a GPU `array<T>`.
- Makes progress towards https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/89.

## Solution

- Port @superdump's `BatchedUniformBuffer` to bevy main, as a fallback
for WebGL2, which doesn't support storage buffers.
- Rather than getting an `array<T>` in a shader, you get an `array<T,
N>`, and have to rebind every N elements via dynamic offsets.
- Add `GpuArrayBuffer` to abstract over
`StorageBuffer<Vec<T>>`/`BatchedUniformBuffer`.

## Future Work
Add a shader macro kinda thing to abstract over the following
automatically:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8204#pullrequestreview-1396911727

---

## Changelog
* Added `GpuArrayBuffer`, `GpuComponentArrayBufferPlugin`,
`GpuArrayBufferable`, and `GpuArrayBufferIndex` types.
* Added `DynamicUniformBuffer::new_with_alignment()`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Teodor Tanasoaia <28601907+teoxoy@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Vincent <9408210+konsolas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-21 16:46:56 +00:00
Ryan Devenney
264195ed77
replace parens with square brackets when referencing _mut on Query docs #9200 (#9223)
# Objective

Fixes #9200 
Switches ()'s to []'s when talking about the optional `_mut` suffix in
the ECS Query Struct page to have more idiomatic docs.

## Solution

Replace `()` with `[]` in appropriate doc pages.
2023-07-20 21:41:07 +00:00
Sludge
9b92de9e35
Register AlphaMode type (#9222)
# Objective

- `AlphaMode` derives `Reflect`, but wasn't registered with the app and
type registry

## Solution

- `app.register_type::<AlphaMode>()`
2023-07-20 21:26:03 +00:00
Chip Collier
a0972c2b1b
Add some more helpful errors to BevyManifest when it doesn't find Cargo.toml (#9207)
When building Bevy using Bazel, you don't need a 'Cargo.toml'... except
Bevy requires it currently. Hopefully this can help illuminate the
requirement.

# Objective

I recently started exploring Bazel and Buck2. Currently Bazel has some
great advantages over Cargo for me and I was pretty happy to find that
things generally work quite well!

Once I added a target to my test project that depended on bevy but
didn't use Cargo, I didn't create a Cargo.toml file for it and things
appeared to work, but as soon as I went to derive from Component the
build failed with the cryptic error:

```
ERROR: /Users/photex/workspaces/personal/mb-rogue/scratch/BUILD:24:12: Compiling Rust bin hello_bevy (0 files) failed: (Exit 1): process_wrapper failed: error executing command (from target //scratch:hello_bevy) bazel-out/darwin_arm64-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_rust/util/process_wrapper/process_wrapper --arg-file ... (remaining 312 arguments skipped)
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:5:10
  |
5 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:8:10
  |
8 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }

```

## Solution

After poking around I realized that the proc macros in Bevy all use
bevy_macro_utils::BevyManifest, which was attempting to load a Cargo
manifest that doesn't exist.

This PR doesn't address the Cargo requirement (I'd love to see if there
was a way to support more than Cargo transparently), but it *does*
replace some calls to unwrap with expect and hopefully the error
messages will be more helpful for other folks like me hoping to pat down
a new trail:

```
ERROR: /Users/photex/workspaces/personal/mb-rogue/scratch/BUILD:23:12: Compiling Rust bin hello_bevy (0 files) failed: (Exit 1): process_wrapper failed: error executing command (from target //scratch:hello_bevy) bazel-out/darwin_arm64-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_rust/util/process_wrapper/process_wrapper --arg-file ... (remaining 312 arguments skipped)
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:5:10
  |
5 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: Unable to read cargo manifest: /private/var/tmp/_bazel_photex/135f23dc56826c24d6c3c9f6b688b2fe/execroot/__main__/scratch/Cargo.toml: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:8:10
  |
8 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: Unable to read cargo manifest: /private/var/tmp/_bazel_photex/135f23dc56826c24d6c3c9f6b688b2fe/execroot/__main__/scratch/Cargo.toml: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }

```

Co-authored-by: Chip Collier <chip.collier@avid.com>
2023-07-19 12:05:04 +00:00
FlippinBerger
fd35e582dc
Add the Has world query to bevy_ecs::prelude (#9204)
# Objective
Addresses #9196 by adding query::Has to the bevy_ecs::prelude.
2023-07-19 11:54:40 +00:00
ickshonpe
6f8089d35c
Fix UI corruption for AMD gpus with Vulkan (#9169)
# Objective

Fixes #8894 
Fixes #7944 

## Solution

The UI pipeline's `MultisampleState::count` is set to 1 whereas the
`MultisampleState::count` for the camera's ViewTarget is taken from the
`Msaa` resource, and corruption occurs when these two values are
different.

This PR solves the problem by setting `MultisampleState::count` for the
UI pipeline to the value from the Msaa resource too.

I don't know much about Bevy's rendering internals or graphics hardware,
so maybe there is a better solution than this. UI MSAA was probably
disabled for a good reason (performance?).

## Changelog
* Enabled multisampling for the UI pipeline.
2023-07-19 07:29:14 +00:00
robtfm
9ad546ecec
fix module name for AssetPath shaders (#9186)
# Objective

AssetPath shader imports check if the shader is added using the path
without quotes. this causes them to be re-added even if already present,
which can cause previous dependents to get unloaded leading to a
"missing import" error.

## Solution

fix the module name of AssetPath shaders used for checking if it's
already added to correctly use the quoted name.
2023-07-17 21:00:17 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
a30da0001e
impl From<&AssetPath> for HandleId (#9132)
# Objective

In
[`AssetLoader::load()`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/trait.AssetLoader.html#tymethod.load),
I have an
[`AssetPath`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/struct.AssetPath.html)
to a dependency asset.
I get a handle to this dependency asset using
[`LoadContext::get_handle()`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/struct.LoadContext.html#method.get_handle)
passing the `AssetPath`. But I also need to pass this `AssetPath` to
[`LoadedAsset::with_dependency()`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/struct.LoadedAsset.html#method.with_dependency)
later.


The current solution for this problem is either use `clone()`, but
`AssetPath` may contains owned data.
```rust
let dependency_path: AssetPath = _;
let dependency = load_context.get_handle(dependency_path.clone());
// ...
load_context.set_default_asset(LoadedAsset::new(my_asset).with_dependency(dependency_path));
```

Or to use `AssetPathId::from(&path)` which is a bit verbose.
```rust
let dependency_path: AssetPath = _;
let dependency = load_context.get_handle(AssetPathId::from(&dependency_path));
// ...
load_context.set_default_asset(LoadedAsset::new(my_asset).with_dependency(dependency_path));
```

Ideal solution (introduced by this PR) is to pass a reference to
`get_handle()`.
```rust
let dependency_path: AssetPath = _;
let dependency = load_context.get_handle(&dependency_path);
// ...
load_context.set_default_asset(LoadedAsset::new(my_asset).with_dependency(dependency_path));
```

## Solution

Implement `From<&AssetPath>` for `HandleId`

---

## Changelog

- Added: `HandleId` can be build from a reference to `AssetPath`.
2023-07-15 21:32:17 +00:00
Ame
7154b59438
Return URect instead of (UVec2, UVec2) in Camera::physical_viewport_rect (#9085)
# Objective

Continue #7867 now that we have URect #7984
- Return `URect` instead of `(UVec2, UVec2)` in
`Camera::physical_viewport_rect`
 - Add `URect` and `IRect` to prelude

## Changelog

- Changed `Camera::physical_viewport_rect` return type from `(UVec2,
UVec2)` to `URect`
- `URect` and `IRect` were added to prelude

## Migration Guide

Before:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some((min, max)) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```

After:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some(URect { min, max }) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```
2023-07-15 21:25:22 +00:00
ira
73457665ba
Fix gizmo draw order in 2D (#9129)
# Objective

Gizmos are intended to draw over everything but for some reason I set
the sort key to `0` during #8427 :v

I didn't catch this mistake because it still draws over sprites with a Z
translation of `0`.

## Solution

Set the sort key to `f32::INFINITY`.
2023-07-15 21:18:13 +00:00
Jonas Schäfer
701767a617
Fix doc typo (#9162)
# Objective

- Fix a minor doc typo

## Solution

- Fix the typo!
2023-07-15 21:11:07 +00:00
Arnav Mummineni
94b574ad16
Rename bevy_math::rects conversion methods (#9159)
# Objective

Some of the conversion methods on the new rect types introduced in #7984
have misleading names.

## Solution

Rename all methods returning an `IRect` to `as_irect` and all methods
returning a `URect` to `as_urect`.

## Migration Guide

Replace uses of the old method names with the new method names.
2023-07-15 21:10:39 +00:00
fgrust
ede5848bf4
Put #[repr(transparent)] attr to bevy_ptr types (#9068)
# Objective

Fix #9064

## Solution

---

## Changelog

Enhanced: bevy_ptr types would be FFI-sefe
2023-07-14 18:55:15 +00:00
Patrick Walton
05a35f6f48
Add GltfLoader::new. (#9120)
# Objective

In my application, I'm manually wrapping the built-in Bevy loaders with
a wrapper loader that stores some metadata before calling into the inner
Bevy loader. This worked for the glTF loader in Bevy 0.10, but in Bevy
0.11 it became impossible to do this because the glTF loader became
unconstructible outside Bevy due to the new private fields within it.
It's now in fact impossible to get a reference to a GltfLoader at all
from outside Bevy, because the only way to construct a GltfLoader is to
add the GltfPlugin to an App, and the GltfPlugin only hands out
references to its GltfLoader to the asset server, which provides no
public access to the loaders it manages.

## Solution

This commit fixes the problem by adding a public `new` method to allow
manual construction of a glTF loader.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-13 23:54:59 +00:00
ickshonpe
c7ca7dd225
Fix for vertical text bounds and alignment (#9133)
# Objective

In both Text2d and Bevy UI text because of incorrect text size and
alignment calculations if a block of text has empty leading lines then
those lines are ignored. Also, depending on the font size when leading
empty lines are ignored the same number of lines of text can go missing
from the bottom of the text block.

## Example (from murtaugh on discord)

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());

    let text = "\nfirst line\nsecond line\nthird line\n";

    commands.spawn(TextBundle {
        text: Text::from_section(
            text.to_string(),
            TextStyle {
                font_size: 60.0,
                color: Color::YELLOW,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        ),
        style: Style {
            position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
            ..Default::default()
        },
        background_color: BackgroundColor(Color::RED),
        ..Default::default()
    });
}

```


![](https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1128294384954257499/1128295142072254525/image.png)

## Solution

`TextPipeline::queue_text`,
`TextMeasureInfo::compute_size_from_section_texts` and
`GlyphBrush::process_glyphs` each have a nearly duplicate section of
code that calculates the minimum bounds around a list of text sections.

The first two functions don't apply any rounding, but `process_glyphs`
also floors all the values. It seems like this difference can cause
conflicts where the text gets incorrectly shaped.

Also when Bevy computes the text bounds it chooses the smallest possible
rect that fits all the glyphs, ignoring white space. The glyphs are then
realigned vertically so the first glyph is on the top line. Any empty
leading lines are missed.

This PR adds a function `compute_text_bounds` that replaces the
duplicate code, so the text bounds are rounded the same way by each
function. Also, since Bevy doesn't use `ab_glyph` to control vertical
alignment, the minimum y bound is just always set to 0 which ensures no
leading empty lines will be missed.

There is another problem in that trailing empty lines are also ignored,
but that's more difficult to deal with and much less important than the
other issues, so I'll leave it for another PR.

<img width="462" alt="fixed_text_align_bounds"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/85e32e2c-d68f-4677-8e87-38e27ade4487">


---

## Changelog

Added a new function `compute_text_bounds` to the `glyph_brush` module
that replaces the text size and bounds calculations in
`TextPipeline::queue_text`,
`TextMeasureInfo::compute_size_from_section_texts` and
`GlyphBrush::process_glyphs`. The text bounds are calculated identically
in each function and the minimum y bound is not derived from the glyphs
but is always set to 0.
2023-07-13 23:35:32 +00:00
ickshonpe
0df3d7f586
Drain ExtractedUiNodes in prepare_uinodes (#9142)
# Objective

`ExtractedUiNodes` is cleared by the `extract_uinodes` function during
the extraction schedule. Because the Bevy UI renderer uses a painters
algorithm, this makes it impossible for users to create a custom
extraction function that adds items for a node to be drawn behind the
rectangle added by `extract_uniodes`.

## Solution

Drain `ExtractedUiNodes` in `prepare_ui_nodes` instead, after the
extraction schedule has finished.
2023-07-13 23:35:22 +00:00
Mike
c720e7fb5e
delete code deprecated in 0.11 (#9128)
# Objective

- remove code deprecated in 0.11

## Changelog

- remove code that was deprecated
2023-07-13 23:35:06 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
30d897a8bf
fix clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs and trybuild errors (#9144)
# Objective

With Rust `1.71.0` ([released a few minutes
ago](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/releases/tag/1.71.0)), clippy
introduced a new lint
([`default_constructed_unit_structs`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/default_constructed_unit_structs))
wich prevent calling `default()` on unit structs (e.g.
`PhantomData::default()`).

## Solution

Apply the lint suggestion.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-13 22:23:04 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
cd0a642fa1
doc(asset): fix asset trait example (#9105)
# Objective

Fix the example code for the `Asset` trait.

## Solution

Add `TypePath` trait on `CustomAsset`.
Add a static check.
2023-07-11 21:24:43 +00:00
Carter Anderson
7c3131a761
Bump Version after Release (#9106)
CI-capable version of #9086

---------

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
Nicola Papale
6bca129440
Remove out-of-date paragraph in Style::border (#9103)
# Objective

- bevy now renders borders, doc is out of date

## Solution

- Fix blatant lie
2023-07-10 17:05:03 +00:00
Cptn-Sherman
aa03130234
Fix typo in NamedTypePathDef (#9102)
# Objective
Fixes #9091 

## Solution
Rename instances of `Primtive` to `Primitive`

## Migration Guide

Before: 

```rust 
let type_path = NamedTypePathDef::Primtive(ident);
```

After: 
```rust
let type_path = NamedTypePathDef::Primitive(ident);
```
2023-07-10 17:02:16 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
c71ae26292
Update GlobalTransform on insertion (#9081)
# Objective

`GlobalTransform` after insertion will be updated only on `Transform` or
hierarchy change.

Fixes #9075

## Solution

Update `GlobalTransform` after insertion too.

---

## Changelog

- `GlobalTransform` is now updated not only on `Transform` or hierarchy
change, but also on insertion.
2023-07-10 08:05:13 +00:00
ClayenKitten
ffc572728f
Fix typos throughout the project (#9090)
# Objective

Fix typos throughout the project.

## Solution

[`typos`](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) project was used for
scanning, but no automatic corrections were applied. I checked
everything by hand before fixing.

Most of the changes are documentation/comments corrections. Also, there
are few trivial changes to code (variable name, pub(crate) function name
and a few error/panic messages).

## Unsolved

`bevy_reflect_derive` has
[typo](1b51053f19/crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_path.rs (L76))
in enum variant name that I didn't fix. Enum is `pub(crate)`, so there
shouldn't be any trouble if fixed. However, code is tightly coupled with
macro usage, so I decided to leave it for more experienced contributor
just in case.
2023-07-10 00:11:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
8ba9571eed
Release 0.11.0 (#9080)
I created this manually as Github didn't want to run CI for the
workflow-generated PR. I'm guessing we didn't hit this in previous
releases because we used bors.

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-09 08:43:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
00943f4f08
Growing UI nodes Fix (#8931)
# Objective

fixes #8911, #7712

## Solution

Rounding was added to Taffy which fixed issue #7712.
The implementation uses the f32 `round` method which rounds ties
(fractional part is a half) away from zero. Issue #8911 occurs when a
node's min and max bounds on either axis are "ties" and zero is between
them. Then the bounds are rounded away from each other, and the node
grows by a pixel. This alone shouldn't cause the node to expand
continuously, but I think there is some interaction with the way Taffy
recomputes a layout from its cached data that I didn't identify.

This PR fixes #8911 by first disabling Taffy's internal rounding and
using an alternative rounding function that rounds ties up.
Then, instead of rounding the values of the internal layout tree as
Taffy's built-in rounding does, we leave those values unmodified and
only the values stored in the components are rounded. This requires
walking the tree for the UI node geometry update rather than iterating
through a query.

Because the component values are regenerated each update, that should
mean that UI updates are idempotent (ish) now and make the growing node
behaviour seen in issue #8911 impossible.

I expected a performance regression, but it's an improvement on main:

```
cargo run --profile stress-test --features trace_tracy --example many_buttons
```

<img width="461" alt="ui-rounding-fix-compare"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/914bfd50-e18a-4642-b262-fafa69005432">

I guess it makes sense to do the rounding together with the node size
and position updates.

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::layout`:
* Taffy's built-in rounding is disabled and rounding is now performed by
`ui_layout_system`.

* Instead of rounding the values of the internal layout tree as Taffy's
built-in rounding does, we leave those values unmodified and only the
values stored in the components are rounded. This requires walking the
tree for the UI node geometry update rather than iterating through a
query. Because the component values are regenerated each update, that
should mean that UI updates are idempotent now and make the growing node
behaviour seen in issue #8911 impossible.

* Added two helper functions `round_ties_up` and
`round_layout_coordinates`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-09 07:33:22 +00:00
B_head
f213c14d90
Fix not calling App::finish and App::cleanup in ScheduleRunnerPlugin (#9054)
This pull request is mutually exclusive with #9066.

# Objective

Complete the initialization of the plugin in `ScheduleRunnerPlugin`.

## Solution

Wait for asynchronous tasks to complete, then `App::finish` and
`App::cleanup` in the runner function.
2023-07-09 04:25:12 +00:00
James Liu
d33f5c759c
Add optional single-threaded feature to bevy_ecs/bevy_tasks (#6690)
# Objective
Fixes #6689.

## Solution
Add `single-threaded` as an optional non-default feature to `bevy_ecs`
and `bevy_tasks` that:
 
 - disable the `ParallelExecutor` as a default runner
 - disables the multi-threaded `TaskPool`
- internally replace `QueryParIter::for_each` calls with
`Query::for_each`.

Removed the `Mutex` and `Arc` usage in the single-threaded task pool.


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/202833253-dd2d520f-75e6-4c7b-be2d-5ce1523cbd38.png)

## Future Work/TODO
Create type aliases for `Mutex`, `Arc` that change to single-threaaded
equivalents where possible.

---

## Changelog
Added: Optional default feature `multi-theaded` to that enables
multithreaded parallelism in the engine. Disabling it disables all
multithreading in exchange for higher single threaded performance. Does
nothing on WASM targets.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-09 04:22:15 +00:00
François
a1feab939a
make accesskit_unix optional again (#9074)
# Objective

- accesskit_unix is not optional anymore

## Solution

- Enable `async-io` feature of `accesskit_winit` only when
`accesskit_unix` is enabled
2023-07-08 22:31:30 +00:00
Ida "Iyes
fb4c21e3e6
bevy_audio: ECS-based API redesign (#8424)
# Objective

Improve the `bevy_audio` API to make it more user-friendly and
ECS-idiomatic. This PR is a first-pass at addressing some of the most
obvious (to me) problems. In the interest of keeping the scope small,
further improvements can be done in future PRs.

The current `bevy_audio` API is very clunky to work with, due to how it
(ab)uses bevy assets to represent audio sinks.

The user needs to write a lot of boilerplate (accessing
`Res<Assets<AudioSink>>`) and deal with a lot of cognitive overhead
(worry about strong vs. weak handles, etc.) in order to control audio
playback.

Audio playback is initiated via a centralized `Audio` resource, which
makes it difficult to keep track of many different sounds playing in a
typical game.

Further, everything carries a generic type parameter for the sound
source type, making it difficult to mix custom sound sources (such as
procedurally generated audio or unofficial formats) with regular audio
assets.

Let's fix these issues.

## Solution

Refactor `bevy_audio` to a more idiomatic ECS API. Remove the `Audio`
resource. Do everything via entities and components instead.

Audio playback data is now stored in components:
- `PlaybackSettings`, `SpatialSettings`, `Handle<AudioSource>` are now
components. The user inserts them to tell Bevy to play a sound and
configure the initial playback parameters.
- `AudioSink`, `SpatialAudioSink` are now components instead of special
magical "asset" types. They are inserted by Bevy when it actually begins
playing the sound, and can be queried for by the user in order to
control the sound during playback.

Bundles: `AudioBundle` and `SpatialAudioBundle` are available to make it
easy for users to play sounds. Spawn an entity with one of these bundles
(or insert them to a complex entity alongside other stuff) to play a
sound.

Each entity represents a sound to be played.

There is also a new "auto-despawn" feature (activated using
`PlaybackSettings`), which, if enabled, tells Bevy to despawn entities
when the sink playback finishes. This allows for "fire-and-forget" sound
playback. Users can simply
spawn entities whenever they want to play sounds and not have to worry
about leaking memory.

## Unsolved Questions

I think the current design is *fine*. I'd be happy for it to be merged.
It has some possibly-surprising usability pitfalls, but I think it is
still much better than the old `bevy_audio`. Here are some discussion
questions for things that we could further improve. I'm undecided on
these questions, which is why I didn't implement them. We should decide
which of these should be addressed in this PR, and what should be left
for future PRs. Or if they should be addressed at all.

### What happens when sounds start playing?

Currently, the audio sink components are inserted and the bundle
components are kept. Should Bevy remove the bundle components? Something
else?

The current design allows an entity to be reused for playing the same
sound with the same parameters repeatedly. This is a niche use case I'd
like to be supported, but if we have to give it up for a simpler design,
I'd be fine with that.

### What happens if users remove any of the components themselves?

As described above, currently, entities can be reused. Removing the
audio sink causes it to be "detached" (I kept the old `Drop` impl), so
the sound keeps playing. However, if the audio bundle components are not
removed, Bevy will detect this entity as a "queued" sound entity again
(has the bundle compoenents, without a sink component), just like before
playing the sound the first time, and start playing the sound again.

This behavior might be surprising? Should we do something different?

### Should mutations to `PlaybackSettings` be applied to the audio sink?

We currently do not do that. `PlaybackSettings` is just for the initial
settings when the sound starts playing. This is clearly documented.

Do we want to keep this behavior, or do we want to allow users to use
`PlaybackSettings` instead of `AudioSink`/`SpatialAudioSink` to control
sounds during playback too?

I think I prefer for them to be kept separate. It is not a bad mental
model once you understand it, and it is documented.

### Should `AudioSink` and `SpatialAudioSink` be unified into a single
component type?

They provide a similar API (via the `AudioSinkPlayback` trait) and it
might be annoying for users to have to deal with both of them. The
unification could be done using an enum that is matched on internally by
the methods. Spatial audio has extra features, so this might make it
harder to access. I think we shouldn't.

### Automatic synchronization of spatial sound properties from
Transforms?

Should Bevy automatically apply changes to Transforms to spatial audio
entities? How do we distinguish between listener and emitter? Which one
does the transform represent? Where should the other one come from?

Alternatively, leave this problem for now, and address it in a future
PR. Or do nothing, and let users deal with it, as shown in the
`spatial_audio_2d` and `spatial_audio_3d` examples.

---

## Changelog

Added:
- `AudioBundle`/`SpatialAudioBundle`, add them to entities to play
sounds.

Removed:
 - The `Audio` resource.
 - `AudioOutput` is no longer `pub`.

Changed:
 - `AudioSink`, `SpatialAudioSink` are now components instead of assets.

## Migration Guide

// TODO: write a more detailed migration guide, after the "unsolved
questions" are answered and this PR is finalized.

Before:

```rust

/// Need to store handles somewhere
#[derive(Resource)]
struct MyMusic {
    sink: Handle<AudioSink>,
}

fn play_music(
    asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
    audio: Res<Audio>,
    audio_sinks: Res<Assets<AudioSink>>,
    mut commands: Commands,
) {
    let weak_handle = audio.play_with_settings(
        asset_server.load("music.ogg"),
        PlaybackSettings::LOOP.with_volume(0.5),
    );
    // upgrade to strong handle and store it
    commands.insert_resource(MyMusic {
        sink: audio_sinks.get_handle(weak_handle),
    });
}

fn toggle_pause_music(
    audio_sinks: Res<Assets<AudioSink>>,
    mymusic: Option<Res<MyMusic>>,
) {
    if let Some(mymusic) = &mymusic {
        if let Some(sink) = audio_sinks.get(&mymusic.sink) {
            sink.toggle();
        }
    }
}
```

Now:

```rust
/// Marker component for our music entity
#[derive(Component)]
struct MyMusic;

fn play_music(
    mut commands: Commands,
    asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
) {
    commands.spawn((
        AudioBundle::from_audio_source(asset_server.load("music.ogg"))
            .with_settings(PlaybackSettings::LOOP.with_volume(0.5)),
        MyMusic,
    ));
}

fn toggle_pause_music(
    // `AudioSink` will be inserted by Bevy when the audio starts playing
    query_music: Query<&AudioSink, With<MyMusic>>,
) {
    if let Ok(sink) = query.get_single() {
        sink.toggle();
    }
}
```
2023-07-07 23:01:17 +00:00
Nolan Darilek
95ade6d6a0
Bump accesskit and accesskit_winit. (#8655)
# Objective

`accesskit` and `accesskit_winit` need to be upgraded.

## Solution

Upgrade `accesskit` and `accesskit_winit`.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

* Upgrade accesskit to v0.11.
* Upgrade accesskit_winit to v0.14.
2023-07-07 22:49:53 +00:00
Gino Valente
d96933ad9c
bevy_scene: Add SceneFilter (#6793)
# Objective

Currently, `DynamicScene`s extract all components listed in the given
(or the world's) type registry. This acts as a quasi-filter of sorts.
However, it can be troublesome to use effectively and lacks decent
control.

For example, say you need to serialize only the following component over
the network:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect, Component, Default)]
#[reflect(Component)]
struct NPC {
  name: Option<String>
}
```

To do this, you'd need to:
1. Create a new `AppTypeRegistry`
2. Register `NPC`
3. Register `Option<String>`

If we skip Step 3, then the entire scene might fail to serialize as
`Option<String>` requires registration.

Not only is this annoying and easy to forget, but it can leave users
with an impossible task: serializing a third-party type that contains
private types.

Generally, the third-party crate will register their private types
within a plugin so the user doesn't need to do it themselves. However,
this means we are now unable to serialize _just_ that type— we're forced
to allow everything!

## Solution

Add the `SceneFilter` enum for filtering components to extract.

This filter can be used to optionally allow or deny entire sets of
components/resources. With the `DynamicSceneBuilder`, users have more
control over how their `DynamicScene`s are built.

To only serialize a subset of components, use the `allow` method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .allow::<ComponentA>()
  .allow::<ComponentB>()
  .extract_entity(entity)
  .build();
```

To serialize everything _but_ a subset of components, use the `deny`
method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .deny::<ComponentA>()
  .deny::<ComponentB>()
  .extract_entity(entity)
  .build();
```

Or create a custom filter:
```rust
let components = HashSet::from([type_id]);

let filter = SceneFilter::Allowlist(components);
// let filter = SceneFilter::Denylist(components);

let scene = builder
  .with_filter(Some(filter))
  .extract_entity(entity)
  .build();
```

Similar operations exist for resources:

<details>
<summary>View Resource Methods</summary>

To only serialize a subset of resources, use the `allow_resource`
method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .allow_resource::<ResourceA>()
  .extract_resources()
  .build();
```

To serialize everything _but_ a subset of resources, use the
`deny_resource` method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .deny_resource::<ResourceA>()
  .extract_resources()
  .build();
```

Or create a custom filter:
```rust
let resources = HashSet::from([type_id]);

let filter = SceneFilter::Allowlist(resources);
// let filter = SceneFilter::Denylist(resources);

let scene = builder
  .with_resource_filter(Some(filter))
  .extract_resources()
  .build();
```

</details>

### Open Questions

- [x] ~~`allow` and `deny` are mutually exclusive. Currently, they
overwrite each other. Should this instead be a panic?~~ Took @soqb's
suggestion and made it so that the opposing method simply removes that
type from the list.
- [x] ~~`DynamicSceneBuilder` extracts entity data as soon as
`extract_entity`/`extract_entities` is called. Should this behavior
instead be moved to the `build` method to prevent ordering mixups (e.g.
`.allow::<Foo>().extract_entity(entity)` vs
`.extract_entity(entity).allow::<Foo>()`)? The tradeoff would be
iterating over the given entities twice: once at extraction and again at
build.~~ Based on the feedback from @Testare it sounds like it might be
better to just keep the current functionality (if anything we can open a
separate PR that adds deferred methods for extraction, so the
choice/performance hit is up to the user).
- [ ] An alternative might be to remove the filter from
`DynamicSceneBuilder` and have it as a separate parameter to the
extraction methods (either in the existing ones or as added
`extract_entity_with_filter`-type methods). Is this preferable?
- [x] ~~Should we include constructors that include common types to
allow/deny? For example, a `SceneFilter::standard_allowlist` that
includes things like `Parent` and `Children`?~~ Consensus suggests we
should. I may split this out into a followup PR, though.
- [x] ~~Should we add the ability to remove types from the filter
regardless of whether an allowlist or denylist (e.g.
`filter.remove::<Foo>()`)?~~ See the first list item
- [x] ~~Should `SceneFilter` be an enum? Would it make more sense as a
struct that contains an `is_denylist` boolean?~~ With the added
`SceneFilter::None` state (replacing the need to wrap in an `Option` or
rely on an empty `Denylist`), it seems an enum is better suited now
- [x] ~~Bikeshed: Do we like the naming convention? Should we instead
use `include`/`exclude` terminology?~~ Sounds like we're sticking with
`allow`/`deny`!
- [x] ~~Does this feature need a new example? Do we simply include it in
the existing one (maybe even as a comment?)? Should this be done in a
followup PR instead?~~ Example will be added in a followup PR

### Followup Tasks

- [ ] Add a dedicated `SceneFilter` example
- [ ] Possibly add default types to the filter (e.g. deny things like
`ComputedVisibility`, allow `Parent`, etc)

---

## Changelog

- Added the `SceneFilter` enum for filtering components and resources
when building a `DynamicScene`
- Added methods:
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::with_filter`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow_all`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny_all`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::with_resource_filter`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow_resource`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny_resource`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow_all_resources`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny_all_resources`
- Removed methods:
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world_with_type_registry`
- `DynamicScene::from_scene` and `DynamicScene::from_world` no longer
require an `AppTypeRegistry` reference

## Migration Guide

- `DynamicScene::from_scene` and `DynamicScene::from_world` no longer
require an `AppTypeRegistry` reference:
  ```rust
  // OLD
  let registry = world.resource::<AppTypeRegistry>();
  let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_world(&world, registry);
  // let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_scene(&scene, registry);
  
  // NEW
  let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_world(&world);
  // let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_scene(&scene);
  ```

- Removed `DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world_with_type_registry`. Now the
registry is automatically taken from the given world:
  ```rust
  // OLD
  let registry = world.resource::<AppTypeRegistry>();
let builder = DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world_with_type_registry(&world,
registry);
  
  // NEW
  let builder = DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world(&world);
  ```
2023-07-06 21:04:26 +00:00
ickshonpe
9655acebb6
Divide by UiScale when converting UI coordinates from physical to logical (#8720)
# Objective

After the UI layout is computed when the coordinates are converted back
from physical coordinates to logical coordinates the `UiScale` is
ignored. This results in a confusing situation where we have two
different systems of logical coordinates.

Example:

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .add_systems(Update, update)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, mut ui_scale: ResMut<UiScale>) {
    ui_scale.scale = 4.;

    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
        style: Style {
            align_items: AlignItems::Center,
            justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
            width: Val::Percent(100.),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .with_children(|builder| {
        builder.spawn(NodeBundle {
            style: Style {
                width: Val::Px(100.),
                height: Val::Px(100.),
                ..Default::default()
            },
            background_color: Color::MAROON.into(),
            ..Default::default()
        }).with_children(|builder| {
            builder.spawn(TextBundle::from_section("", TextStyle::default());
        });
    });
}

fn update(
    mut text_query: Query<(&mut Text, &Parent)>,
    node_query: Query<Ref<Node>>,
) {
    for (mut text, parent) in text_query.iter_mut() {
        let node = node_query.get(parent.get()).unwrap();
        if node.is_changed() {
            text.sections[0].value = format!("size: {}", node.size());
        }
    }
}
```
result:

![Bevy App 30_05_2023
16_54_32](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/a5ecbf31-0a12-4669-87df-b0c32f058732)

We asked for a 100x100 UI node but the Node's size is multiplied by the
value of `UiScale` to give a logical size of 400x400.

## Solution

Divide the output physical coordinates by `UiScale` in
`ui_layout_system` and multiply the logical viewport size by `UiScale`
when creating the projection matrix for the UI's `ExtractedView` in
`extract_default_ui_camera_view`.

---

## Changelog
* The UI layout's physical coordinates are divided by both the window
scale factor and `UiScale` when converting them back to logical
coordinates. The logical size of Ui nodes now matches the values given
to their size constraints.
* Multiply the logical viewport size by `UiScale` before creating the
projection matrix for the UI's `ExtractedView` in
`extract_default_ui_camera_view`.
* In `ui_focus_system` the cursor position returned from `Window` is
divided by `UiScale`.
* Added a scale factor parameter to `Node::physical_size` and
`Node::physical_rect`.
* The example `viewport_debug` now uses a `UiScale` of 2. to ensure that
viewport coordinates are working correctly with a non-unit `UiScale`.

## Migration Guide

Physical UI coordinates are now divided by both the `UiScale` and the
window's scale factor to compute the logical sizes and positions of UI
nodes.

This ensures that UI Node size and position values, held by the `Node`
and `GlobalTransform` components, conform to the same logical coordinate
system as the style constraints from which they are derived,
irrespective of the current `scale_factor` and `UiScale`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-06 20:27:54 +00:00
ickshonpe
048e00fc32
Remove unnecessary clone_weak (#9053)
# Objective

In `extract_uinodes` it's not neccessary to clone the
`DEFAULT_IMAGE_HANDLE.typed()` handle.
2023-07-06 06:35:17 +00:00
Edgar Geier
e03dd4d695
Run update_previous_view_projections in PreUpdate schedule (#9024)
# Objective

- Fixes #8630.

## Solution

Since a camera's view and projection matrices are modified during
`PostUpdate` in `camera_system` and `propagate_transforms`, it is fine
to move `update_previous_view_projections` from `Update` to `PreUpdate`.
Doing so adds consistence with `update_mesh_previous_global_transforms`
and allows systems in `Update` to use `PreviousViewProjection` correctly
without explicit ordering.
2023-07-05 15:51:19 +00:00
Anby
7f1d084b71
Rename Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed (#8989) (#9027)
# Objective

- Fixes #8989

## Solution

- Renamed Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed
- Minor changes to comments to keep clarity of terms

## Migration Guide

- Rename all instances of Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed
2023-07-05 09:25:31 +00:00
Arend van Beelen jr
ee82eec2b3
Expose WindowDestroyed events (#9016)
# Objective

I'm creating an iOS game and had to find a way to persist game state
when the application is terminated. This required listening to the
[`applicationWillTerminate()`
method](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiapplicationdelegate/1623111-applicationwillterminate),
but I cannot do so myself anymore since `winit` already set up a
delegate to listen for it, and there can be only one delegate.

So I had to move up the stack and try to respond to one of the events
from `winit` instead. It appears `winit` fires two events that could
serve my purpose: `WindowEvent::Destroyed` and `Event::LoopDestroyed`.
It seemed to me the former might be slightly more generally useful, and
I also found a past discussion that suggested it would be appropriate
for Bevy to have a `WindowDestroyed` event:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5589#discussion_r942811021

## Solution

- I've added the `WindowDestroyed` event, which fires when `winit` fires
`WindowEvent::Destroyed`.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Introduced a new `WindowDestroyed` event type. It is used to indicate
a window has been destroyed by the windowing system.
2023-07-04 21:50:53 +00:00
pyrotechnick
8aa84babee
Register bevy_animation::PlayingAnimation (#9023)
# Objective

`bevy_animation::PlayingAnimation` derives `Reflect` but is not
registered.

## Solution

Register `bevy_animation::PlayingAnimation`.
2023-07-04 21:49:53 +00:00
ira
bb281cfa2b
Remove unused shader define (#8981)
Unused since #5703
2023-07-04 21:38:35 +00:00
Vincent
608367f905
Remove unused dependency on once_cell in bevy_render (#9039)
# Objective

bevy_render currently has a dependency on a random older version of
once_cell which is not used anywhere.

## Solution

Remove the dependency

## Changelog

N/A

## Migration Guide

N/A
2023-07-04 21:30:58 +00:00
Chris Juchem
ca3068a1fc
Derive Eq, PartialEq for Tick (#9020)
# Objective

- Remove need to call `.get()` on two ticks to compare them for
equality.

## Solution

- Derive `Eq` and `PartialEq`.

---

## Changelog

> `Tick` now implements `Eq` and `PartialEq`
2023-07-04 19:08:51 +00:00
Nicola Papale
9478432cb9
Fix bevy_ui compilation failure without bevy_text (#8985)
# Objective

- Fix #8984 

### Solution

- Address compilation errors

I admit: I did sneak it an unrelated mini-refactor. of the
`measurment.rs` module. it seemed to me that directly importing `taffy`
types helped reduce a lot of boilerplate, so I did it.
2023-07-03 23:10:10 +00:00
Nicola Papale
7aa0a47607
Use a consistent seed for AABB gizmo colors (#9030)
# Objective

The bounding box colors are from bevy_gizmo are randomized between app
runs. This can get confusing for users.

## Solution

Use a fixed seed with `RandomState::with_seeds` rather than initializing
a `AHash`.
The random number was chose so that the first few colors are clearly
distinct.

According to the `RandomState::hash_one` documentation, it's also
faster.


![bevy_bounding_box_colors_2023-07-03](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/676f0389-d00e-4edd-bd77-1fbf73a3d9fa)

---

## Changelog

* bevy_gizmo: Keep a consistent color for AABBs of identical entities
between runs
2023-07-03 20:46:50 +00:00
jnhyatt
01eb1bfb8c
Remove reference to base sets (#9032)
# Objective

- Remove all references to base sets following schedule-first rework

## Solution

- Remove last references to base sets in `GraphInfo`
2023-07-03 20:44:10 +00:00
Nicola Papale
889a5fb130
Fix morph target prepass shader (#9013)
# Objective

Since 10f5c92, shadows were broken for models with morph target.

When #5703 was merged, the morph target code in `render/mesh.wgsl` was
correctly updated to use the new import syntax. However, similar code
exists in `prepass/prepass.wgsl`, but it was never update. (the reason
code is duplicated is that the `Vertex` struct is different for both
files).

## Solution

Update the code, so that shadows render correctly with morph targets.
2023-07-02 06:41:26 +00:00
Elabajaba
94291cf569
Fix black spots appearing due to NANs when SSAO is enabled (#8926)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8925

## Solution

~~Clamp the bad values.~~

Normalize the prepass normals when we get them in the `prepass_normal()`
function.

## More Info

The issue is that NdotV is sometimes very slightly greater than 1 (maybe
FP rounding issues?), which caused `F_Schlick()` to return NANs in
`pow(1.0 - NdotV, 5.0)` (call stack looked like`pbr()` ->
`directional_light()` -> `Fd_Burley()` -> `F_Schlick()`)
2023-07-01 21:29:13 +00:00
Nicola Papale
982e33741d
Fix parallax mapping (#9003)
# Objective

Since 10f5c92, parallax mapping was broken.

When #5703 was merged, the change from `in.uv` to `uv` in the pbr shader
was reverted. So the shader would use the wrong coordinate to sample the
various textures.

## Solution

We revert to using the correct uv.
2023-07-01 13:37:49 +00:00
Carter Anderson
bcf53b8b5f
Fix CAS shader with explicit FullscreenVertexOutput import (#8993)
# Objective

Followup bugfix for #5703. Without this we get the following error when
CAS (Contrast Adaptive Sharpening) is enabled:

```
2023-06-29T01:31:23.829331Z ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader:
error: unknown type: 'FullscreenVertexOutput'
   ┌─ crates/bevy_core_pipeline/src/contrast_adaptive_sharpening/robust_contrast_adaptive_sharpening.wgsl:63:17
   │
63 │ fn fragment(in: FullscreenVertexOutput) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
   │                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ unknown type
   │
   = unknown type: 'FullscreenVertexOutput'
```

@robtfm I wouldn't expect this to fail. I was under the impression the
`#import bevy_core_pipeline::fullscreen_vertex_shader` would pull
"everything" from that file into this one?
2023-06-29 19:56:57 +00:00
TotalKrill
d90c65d25f
Fix WebGL mode for Adreno GPUs (#8508)
# Objective

- This fixes a crash when loading shaders, when running an Adreno GPU
and using WebGL mode.
- Fixes #8506 
- Fixes #8047

## Solution

- The shader pbr_functions.wgsl, will fail in apply_fog function, trying
to access values that are null on Adreno chipsets using WebGL, these
devices are commonly found in android handheld devices.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 04:32:04 +00:00
Gino Valente
aeeb20ec4c
bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective

**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**

---

Resolves #4597

Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.

`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).

This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.

It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.

So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.

The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.

## Solution

Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.

Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;

fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}

test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```

#### `ReflectFromReflect`

This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.

<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.

```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;

// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```

</details>

---

## Changelog

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**

## Migration Guide

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  ```

If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  #[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  ```

<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).

  ```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
  
  // OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  
  // NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  ```

Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:

  ```rust
  // OLD
  let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
  
  // NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  ```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 01:31:34 +00:00
JoJoJet
de1dcb986a
Provide access to world storages via UnsafeWorldCell (#8987)
# Objective

Title. This is necessary in order to update
[`bevy-trait-query`](https://crates.io/crates/bevy-trait-query) to Bevy
0.11.

---

## Changelog

Added the unsafe function `UnsafeWorldCell::storages`, which provides
unchecked access to the internal data stores of a `World`.
2023-06-29 01:29:34 +00:00
ira
e29981dcbd
Add option to disable gizmo rendering for specific cameras (#8952)
Added `GizmoConfig::render_layers`, which will ensure Gizmos are only
rendered on cameras that can see those `RenderLayers`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 00:56:31 +00:00
B_head
418d3273fd
Relaxed runner type from Fn to FnOnce (#8961)
# Objective

Relax unnecessary type restrictions on `App.runner` function.

## Solution

Changed the type of `App.runner` from `Fn(App)` to `FnOnce(App)`.
2023-06-29 00:48:37 +00:00
ickshonpe
f4fdbef60b
Fix missing bevy_text feature cfg attribute (#8670)
# Objective

The `TextFlags` import in `bevy_ui::node_bundles` is missing the
`#[cfg(feature = "bevy_text")]` attribute.
2023-06-29 00:33:35 +00:00
robtfm
15445c990e
fix prepass normal_mapping (#8978)
# Objective

#5703 caused the normal prepass to fail as the prepass uses
`pbr_functions::apply_normal_mapping`, which uses
`mesh_view_bindings::view` to determine mip bias, which conflicts with
`prepass_bindings::view`.

## Solution

pass the mip bias to the `apply_normal_mapping` function explicitly.
2023-06-29 00:28:34 +00:00
Nuutti Kotivuori
ab3b429211
Relax FnMut to FnOnce in app::edit_schedule (#8982)
# Objective

Currently `App::edit_schedule` takes in `impl FnMut(&mut Schedule)`, but
it calls the function only once. It is probably the intention has been
to have it take `FnOnce` instead.

## Solution

- Relax the parameter to take `FnOnce` instead of `FnMut`
2023-06-29 00:26:34 +00:00
Konstantin Kostiuk
9237778e14
Fix typo in Archetypes documentation (#8990)
# Objective

This PR fixes small typo in [Archetypes
documentation](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/ecs/archetype/struct.Archetypes.html)
because of which link to `module level documentation` is not clickable
2023-06-28 19:33:18 +00:00
Skovrup1
c24520cb72
Refs #8975 -- Add return to RenderDevice::poll() (#8977)
# Objective
Fixes #8975

## Solution
Return the value from wgpu::device::poll().

---

## Changelog
In render_device.rs
- RenderDevice::Poll()
2023-06-28 01:05:03 +00:00
radiish
e17fc53aa1
reflect: avoid deadlock in GenericTypeCell (#8957)
# Objective

- There was a deadlock discovered in the implementation of
`bevy_reflect::utility::GenericTypeCell`, when called on a recursive
type, e.g. `Vec<Vec<VariableCurve>>`

## Solution

- Drop the lock before calling the initialisation function, and then
pick it up again afterwards.

## Additional Context
- [Discussed on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1122706835284185108)
2023-06-27 18:07:49 +00:00
robtfm
10f5c92068
improve shader import model (#5703)
# Objective

operate on naga IR directly to improve handling of shader modules.
- give codespan reporting into imported modules
- allow glsl to be used from wgsl and vice-versa

the ultimate objective is to make it possible to 
- provide user hooks for core shader functions (to modify light
behaviour within the standard pbr pipeline, for example)
- make automatic binding slot allocation possible

but ... since this is already big, adds some value and (i think) is at
feature parity with the existing code, i wanted to push this now.

## Solution

i made a crate called naga_oil (https://github.com/robtfm/naga_oil -
unpublished for now, could be part of bevy) which manages modules by
- building each module independantly to naga IR
- creating "header" files for each supported language, which are used to
build dependent modules/shaders
- make final shaders by combining the shader IR with the IR for imported
modules

then integrated this into bevy, replacing some of the existing shader
processing stuff. also reworked examples to reflect this.

## Migration Guide

shaders that don't use `#import` directives should work without changes.

the most notable user-facing difference is that imported
functions/variables/etc need to be qualified at point of use, and
there's no "leakage" of visible stuff into your shader scope from the
imports of your imports, so if you used things imported by your imports,
you now need to import them directly and qualify them.

the current strategy of including/'spreading' `mesh_vertex_output`
directly into a struct doesn't work any more, so these need to be
modified as per the examples (e.g. color_material.wgsl, or many others).
mesh data is assumed to be in bindgroup 2 by default, if mesh data is
bound into bindgroup 1 instead then the shader def `MESH_BINDGROUP_1`
needs to be added to the pipeline shader_defs.
2023-06-27 00:29:22 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
0f4d16aa3c
Don't ignore additional entries in UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor (#7112)
# Objective

Currently when `UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor` deserializes a
`Box<dyn Reflect>` it only considers the first entry of the map,
silently ignoring any additional entries. For example the following RON
data:

```json
{
    "f32": 1.23,
    "u32": 1,
}
```

is successfully deserialized as a `f32`, completly ignoring the `"u32":
1` part.

## Solution

`UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor` was changed to check if any other
key could be deserialized, and in that case returns an error.

---

## Changelog

`UntypedReflectDeserializer` now errors on malformed inputs instead of
silently disgarding additional data.

## Migration Guide

If you were deserializing `Box<dyn Reflect>` values with multiple
entries (i.e. entries other than `"type": { /* fields */ }`) you should
remove them or deserialization will fail.
2023-06-26 19:32:27 +00:00
0xc0001a2040
15be0d1a61
Add/fix track_caller attribute on panicking entity accessor methods (#8951)
# Objective

`World::entity`, `World::entity_mut` and `Commands::entity` should be
marked with `track_caller` to display where (in user code) the call with
the invalid `Entity` was made. `Commands::entity` already has the
attibute, but it does nothing due to the call to `unwrap_or_else`.

## Solution

- Apply the `track_caller` attribute to the `World::entity_mut` and
`World::entity`.
- Remove the call to `unwrap_or_else` which makes the `track_caller`
attribute useless (because `unwrap_or_else` is not `track_caller`
itself). The avoid eager evaluation of the panicking branch it is never
inlined.

---------

Co-authored-by: Giacomo Stevanato <giaco.stevanato@gmail.com>
2023-06-26 18:35:11 +00:00
Nicola Papale
1e73312e49
Use AHash to get color from entity in bevy_gizmos (#8960)
# Objective

`color_from_entity` uses the poor man's hash to get a fixed random color
for an entity.

While the poor man's hash is succinct, it has a tendency to clump. As a
result, bevy_gizmos has a tendency to re-use very similar colors for
different entities.

This is bad, we would want non-similar colors that take the whole range
of possible hues. This way, each bevy_gizmos aabb gizmo is easy to
identify.

## Solution

AHash is a nice and fast hash that just so happen to be available to
use, so we use it.
2023-06-26 16:38:31 +00:00
ickshonpe
aeea4b0344
NoWrap Text feature (#8947)
# Objective

In Bevy 10.1 and before, the only way to enable text wrapping was to set
a local `Val::Px` width constraint on the text node itself.
`Val::Percent` constraints and constraints on the text node's ancestors
did nothing.

#7779 fixed those problems. But perversely displaying unwrapped text is
really difficult now, and requires users to nest each `TextBundle` in a
`NodeBundle` and apply `min_width` and `max_width` constraints. Some
constructions may even need more than one layer of nesting. I've seen
several people already who have really struggled with this when porting
their projects to main in advance of 0.11.

## Solution

Add a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
If `NoWrap` is set, ignore any constraints on the width for the text and
call `TextPipeline::queue_text` with a width bound of `f32::INFINITY`.



---

## Changelog
* Added a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
* If `NoWrap` is set, any constraints on the width for the text are
ignored and `TextPipeline::queue_text` is called with a width bound of
`f32::INFINITY`.
* Changed the `size` field of `FixedMeasure` to `pub`. This shouldn't
have been private, it was always intended to have `pub` visibility.
* Added a `with_no_wrap` method to `TextBundle`.

## Migration Guide

`bevy_text::text::BreakLineOn` has a new variant `NoWrap` that disables
text wrapping for the `Text`.
Text wrapping can also be disabled using the `with_no_wrap` method of
`TextBundle`.
2023-06-26 16:23:00 +00:00
Nicola Papale
4b1a502a49
extract common code from a if block (#8959)
Some code could be improved.

## Solution

Improve the code
2023-06-26 15:17:56 +00:00
Ame
bec299fa6e
Fix WebGPU error in "ui_pipeline" by adding a flat interpolate attribute (#8933)
# Objective

- Fix this error to be able to run UI examples in WebGPU
```
1 error(s) generated while compiling the shader:
:31:18 error: integral user-defined vertex outputs must have a flat interpolation attribute
    @location(3) mode: u32,
                 ^^^^

:36:1 note: while analyzing entry point 'vertex'
fn vertex(
^^
```

It was introduce in #8793

## Solution

- Add `@interpolate(flat)` to the `mode` field
2023-06-25 20:50:47 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
8a1f0a2997
Fix any_component_removed (#8939)
# Objective

`any_component_removed` condition is inversed.

## Solution

Remove extra `!`.

---

## Changelog

### Fixed

Fix `any_component_removed` condition.
2023-06-23 17:08:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
cdaae01c74
Apply scale factor to ImageMeasure sizes (#8545)
# Objective

In Bevy main, the unconstrained size of an `ImageBundle` or
`AtlasImageBundle` UI node is based solely on the size of its texture
and doesn't change with window scale factor or `UiScale`.

## Solution

* The size field of each `ImageMeasure` should be multiplied by the
current combined scale factor.
* Each `ImageMeasure` should be updated when the combined scale factor
is changed.

## Example:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .insert_resource(UiScale { scale: 1.5 })
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
        style: Style {
            // The size of the "bevy_logo_dark.png" texture is 520x130 pixels
            width: Val::Px(520.),
            height: Val::Px(130.),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        background_color: Color::RED.into(),
        ..Default::default()
    });
    commands
        .spawn(ImageBundle {
            style: Style {
                position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            image: UiImage::new(asset_server.load("bevy_logo_dark.png")),
            ..Default::default()
        });
}
```

The red node is given a size with the same dimensions as the texture. So
we would expect the texture to fill the node exactly.

* Result with Bevy main branch  bb59509d44:
<img width="400" alt="image-size-broke"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/19fd927d-ecc5-49a7-be05-c121a8df163f">

* Result with this PR (and Bevy 0.10.1):
<img width="400" alt="image-size-fixed"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/40b47820-5f2d-408f-88ef-9e2beb9c92a0">

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::widget::image`
* Update all `ImageMeasure`s on changes to the window scale factor or
`UiScale`.
* Multiply `ImageMeasure::size` by the window scale factor and
`UiScale`.

## Migration Guide
2023-06-23 12:42:17 +00:00
Anby
29f7293e30
Change despawn_descendants to return &mut Self (#8928)
# Objective

- Change despawn descendants to return self (#8883).

## Solution

- Change function signature `despawn_descendants` under trait
`DespawnRecursiveExt`.
- Add single extra test `spawn_children_after_despawn_descendants` (May
be unnecessary)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-23 02:08:13 +00:00
James Liu
70f91b2b9e
Implement WorldQuery for EntityRef (#6960)
# Objective
Partially address #5504. Fix #4278. Provide "whole entity" access in
queries. This can be useful when you don't know at compile time what
you're accessing (i.e. reflection via `ReflectComponent`).

## Solution
Implement `WorldQuery` for `EntityRef`. 

- This provides read-only access to the entire entity, and supports
anything that `EntityRef` can normally do.
- It matches all archetypes and tables and will densely iterate when
possible.
- It marks all of the ArchetypeComponentIds of a matched archetype as
read.
- Adding it to a query will cause it to panic if used in conjunction
with any other mutable access.
 - Expanded the docs on Query to advertise this feature.
 - Added tests to ensure the panics were working as intended.
 - Added `EntityRef` to the ECS prelude.

To make this safe, `EntityRef::world` was removed as it gave potential
`UnsafeCell`-like access to other parts of the `World` including aliased
mutable access to the components it would otherwise read safely.

## Performance
Not great beyond the additional parallelization opportunity over
exclusive systems. The `EntityRef` is fetched from `Entities` like any
other call to `World::entity`, which can be very random access heavy.
This could be simplified if `ArchetypeRow` is available in
`WorldQuery::fetch`'s arguments, but that's likely not something we
should optimize for.

## Future work
An equivalent API where it gives mutable access to all components on a
entity can be done with a scoped version of `EntityMut` where it does
not provide `&mut World` access nor allow for structural changes to the
entity is feasible as well. This could be done as a safe alternative to
exclusive system when structural mutation isn't required or the target
set of entities is scoped.

---

## Changelog
Added: `Access::has_any_write`
Added: `EntityRef` now implements `WorldQuery`. Allows read-only access
to the entire entity, incompatible with any other mutable access, can be
mixed with `With`/`Without` filters for more targeted use.
Added: `EntityRef` to `bevy::ecs::prelude`.
Removed: `EntityRef::world`

## Migration Guide
TODO

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Weinberg <weinbergcarter@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jakob Hellermann <jakob.hellermann@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 21:20:00 +00:00
JMS55
724e69bff4
Bias texture mipmaps (#7614)
# Objective

- Closes #7323 
- Reduce texture blurriness for TAA

## Solution

- Add a `MipBias` component and view uniform.
- Switch material `textureSample()` calls to `textureSampleBias()`.
- Add a `-1.0` bias to TAA.

---

## Changelog

- Added `MipBias` camera component, mostly for internal use.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:55:05 +00:00
Nicola Papale
c6170d48f9
Add morph targets (#8158)
# Objective

- Add morph targets to `bevy_pbr` (closes #5756) & load them from glTF
- Supersedes #3722
- Fixes #6814

[Morph targets][1] (also known as shape interpolation, shape keys, or
blend shapes) allow animating individual vertices with fine grained
controls. This is typically used for facial expressions. By specifying
multiple poses as vertex offset, and providing a set of weight of each
pose, it is possible to define surprisingly realistic transitions
between poses. Blending between multiple poses also allow composition.
Morph targets are part of the [gltf standard][2] and are a feature of
Unity and Unreal, and babylone.js, it is only natural to implement them
in bevy.

## Solution

This implementation of morph targets uses a 3d texture where each pixel
is a component of an animated attribute. Each layer is a different
target. We use a 2d texture for each target, because the number of
attribute×components×animated vertices is expected to always exceed the
maximum pixel row size limit of webGL2. It copies fairly closely the way
skinning is implemented on the CPU side, while on the GPU side, the
shader morph target implementation is a relatively trivial detail.

We add an optional `morph_texture` to the `Mesh` struct. The
`morph_texture` is built through a method that accepts an iterator over
attribute buffers.

The `MorphWeights` component, user-accessible, controls the blend of
poses used by mesh instances (so that multiple copy of the same mesh may
have different weights), all the weights are uploaded to a uniform
buffer of 256 `f32`. We limit to 16 poses per mesh, and a total of 256
poses.

More literature:
* Old babylone.js implementation (vertex attribute-based):
https://www.eternalcoding.com/dev-log-1-morph-targets/
* Babylone.js implementation (similar to ours):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBPRmGgU0PE
* GPU gems 3:
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-i-geometry/chapter-3-directx-10-blend-shapes-breaking-limits
* Development discord thread
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1083325980615114772


https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26321040/231181046-3bca2ab2-d4d9-472e-8098-639f1871ce2e.mp4


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/d2a0c544-0ef8-45cf-9f99-8c3792f5a258

## Acknowledgements

* Thanks to `storytold` for sponsoring the feature
* Thanks to `superdump` and `james7132` for guidance and help figuring
out stuff

## Future work

- Handling of less and more attributes (eg: animated uv, animated
arbitrary attributes)
- Dynamic pose allocation (so that zero-weighted poses aren't uploaded
to GPU for example, enables much more total poses)
- Better animation API, see #8357

----

## Changelog

- Add morph targets to bevy meshes
- Support up to 64 poses per mesh of individually up to 116508 vertices,
animation currently strictly limited to the position, normal and tangent
attributes.
	- Load a morph target using `Mesh::set_morph_targets` 
- Add `VisitMorphTargets` and `VisitMorphAttributes` traits to
`bevy_render`, this allows defining morph targets (a fairly complex and
nested data structure) through iterators (ie: single copy instead of
passing around buffers), see documentation of those traits for details
- Add `MorphWeights` component exported by `bevy_render`
- `MorphWeights` control mesh's morph target weights, blending between
various poses defined as morph targets.
- `MorphWeights` are directly inherited by direct children (single level
of hierarchy) of an entity. This allows controlling several mesh
primitives through a unique entity _as per GLTF spec_.
- Add `MorphTargetNames` component, naming each indices of loaded morph
targets.
- Load morph targets weights and buffers in `bevy_gltf` 
- handle morph targets animations in `bevy_animation` (previously, it
was a `warn!` log)
- Add the `MorphStressTest.gltf` asset for morph targets testing, taken
from the glTF samples repo, CC0.
- Add morph target manipulation to `scene_viewer`
- Separate the animation code in `scene_viewer` from the rest of the
code, reducing `#[cfg(feature)]` noise
- Add the `morph_targets.rs` example to show off how to manipulate morph
targets, loading `MorpStressTest.gltf`

## Migration Guide

- (very specialized, unlikely to be touched by 3rd parties)
- `MeshPipeline` now has a single `mesh_layouts` field rather than
separate `mesh_layout` and `skinned_mesh_layout` fields. You should
handle all possible mesh bind group layouts in your implementation
- You should also handle properly the new `MORPH_TARGETS` shader def and
mesh pipeline key. A new function is exposed to make this easier:
`setup_moprh_and_skinning_defs`
- The `MeshBindGroup` is now `MeshBindGroups`, cached bind groups are
now accessed through the `get` method.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph_target_animation
[2]:
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#morph-targets

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:00:01 +00:00
ira
bb59509d44
Fix gizmos in WebGPU (#8910)
# Objective

Fix #8908.

## Solution

Assign the vertex buffers twice with a single item offset instead of
setting the array_stride lower than the vertex layout's size for
linestrips.
2023-06-22 03:01:24 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
f7ea93a7cf
Update and improve Window Documentation (#8858)
# Objective

Improve the documentation relating to windows, and update the parts that
have not been updated since version 0.8.

Version 0.9 introduced `Window` as a component, before that
`WindowDescriptor` (which would become `Window` later) was used to store
information about how a window will be created. Since version 0.9, from
my understanding, this information will also be synchronised with the
current state of the window, and can be used to modify this state.

However, some of the documentation has not been updated to reflect that,
here is an example:
https://docs.rs/bevy/0.8.0/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html /
https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html (notice
that the verb "Creates" is still there).

This PR aims at improving the documentation relating to windows.

## Solution

- Change "will" for "should" when relevant, "should" implies that the
information should in both direction (from the window state to the
`Window` component and vice-versa) and can be used to get and set, will
implies it is only used to set a state.
- Remove references to "creation" or be more clear about it.
- Reference back the `Window` component for most of its sub-structs.
- Clarify what needs to be clarified
- A lot of other minor changes, including fixing the link to W3schools
in `bevy_winit`

## Warning

Please note that my knowledge about how winit and bevy_winit work is
limited and some of the informations I added in the doc may be
inaccurate. A person who knows better how it works should review some of
my claims, in particular:
- How fullscreen works:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1232413155
- How WindowResolution / sizes work:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1233010719
- What happens when `WindowPosition` is set to `Centered` or
`Automatic`. From my understanding of the code, it should always be set
back to `At`, but is it really the case? For example [when creating the
window](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs#L74),
or when [a `WindowEvent::Moved` is
triggered](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs#L602)
or when [Centered/Automatic by the code after the window is
created](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/system.rs#L243),
am I missing some cases and do the codes I linked do that in all of
them?
- Are there any field in the `Window` component that can't be used to
modify the state of the window, only at creation?

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jerome Humbert <djeedai@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 03:00:40 +00:00
loganbenjamin
ee1368a032
Fix AsBindGroup derive, texture attribute, visibility flag parsing (#8868)
# Objective

- Fix the AsBindGroup texture attribute visibility flag parsing
- This appears to have been caused by a syn crate update which then the
visibility code got updated
- Also I noticed that by default the vertex and fragment flags were on,
so visibility(compute) would actually make the texture visible to
vertex, fragment and compute shaders, I fixed this too

## Solution

- Update flag parsing to use MetaList.parse_nested_meta function, which
loads the flags into a Vec then loop through those flags
- Change initial visibility flags to use VisibilityFlags::default()
rather than VisibilityFlags::vertex_fragment()
2023-06-21 23:58:55 +00:00
ickshonpe
c39e02cefb
Improved UI render batching (#8793)
# Objective

`prepare_uinodes` creates a new `UiBatch` whenever the texture changes,
when most often it's just queuing untextured quads. Instead of switching
textures, we can reduce the number of batches generated significantly by
adding a condition to the fragment shader so that it only multiplies by
the `textureSample` value when drawing a textured quad.

# Solution

Add a `mode` field to `UiVertex`.
In `prepare_uinodes` set `mode` to 0 if the quad is textured or 1 if
untextured.
Add a condition to the fragment shader that only multiplies by the
`color` value from `textureSample` if `mode` is set to 1.

---

## Changelog
* Added a `mode` field to `UiVertex`, and added an extra `u32` vertex
attribute to the shader and vertex buffer layout.
* In `prepare_uinodes` mode is set to 0 for the vertices of textured
quads, and 1 if untextured.
* Added a condition to the fragment shader in `ui.wgsl` that only
multiplies by the `color` value from `textureSample` if the mode is
equal to 0.
2023-06-21 23:50:29 +00:00
Daniel Chia
0a881ab37f
Cascaded shadow maps: Fix prepass ortho depth clamping (#8877)
# Objective

- Fixes #8645

## Solution

Cascaded shadow maps use a technique commonly called shadow pancaking to
enhance shadow map resolution by restricting the orthographic projection
used in creating the shadow maps to the frustum slice for the cascade.
The implication of this restriction is that shadow casters can be closer
than the near plane of the projection volume.

Prior to this PR, we address clamp the depth of the prepass vertex
output to ensure that these shadow casters do not get clipped, resulting
in shadow loss. However, a flaw / bug of the prior approach is that the
depth that gets written to the shadow map isn't quite correct - the
depth was previously derived by interpolated the clamped clip position,
resulting in depths that are further than they should be. This creates
artifacts that are particularly noticeable when a very 'long' object
intersects the near plane close to perpendicularly.

The fix in this PR is to propagate the unclamped depth to the prepass
fragment shader and use that depth value directly.

A complementary solution would be to use
[DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL](https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/struct.Features.html#associatedconstant.DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL)
to request `unclipped_depth`. However due to the relatively low support
of the feature on Vulkan (I believe it's ~38%), I went with this
solution for now to get the broadest fix out first.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed: Shadows from directional lights were sometimes incorrectly
omitted when the shadow caster was partially out of view.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 22:00:19 +00:00
Edgar Geier
f18f28874a
Allow tuples and single plugins in add_plugins, deprecate add_plugin (#8097)
# Objective

- Better consistency with `add_systems`.
- Deprecating `add_plugin` in favor of a more powerful `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing `Plugin` to `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing tuples to `add_plugins`.

## Solution

- `App::add_plugins` now takes an `impl Plugins` parameter.
- `App::add_plugin` is deprecated.
- `Plugins` is a new sealed trait that is only implemented for `Plugin`,
`PluginGroup` and tuples over `Plugins`.
- All examples, benchmarks and tests are changed to use `add_plugins`,
using tuples where appropriate.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- `App::add_plugins` now accepts all types that implement `Plugins`,
which is implemented for:
  - Types that implement `Plugin`.
  - Types that implement `PluginGroup`.
  - Tuples (up to 16 elements) over types that implement `Plugins`.
- Deprecated `App::add_plugin` in favor of `App::add_plugins`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `app.add_plugin(plugin)` calls with `app.add_plugins(plugin)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 20:51:03 +00:00
IceSentry
72b4aacf86
fix normal prepass (#8890)
# Objective

- Fix broken normals when the NormalPrepass is enabled

## Solution

- Don't use the normal prepass for the world_normal
- Only loadthe normal prepass 
    - when msaa is disabled
- for opaque or alpha mask meshes and only for use it for N not
world_normal
2023-06-21 17:25:20 +00:00
Nicola Papale
0294bb191d
Move AppTypeRegistry to bevy_ecs (#8901)
# Objective

- Use `AppTypeRegistry` on API defined in `bevy_ecs`
(https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8895#discussion_r1234748418)

A lot of the API on `Reflect` depends on a registry. When it comes to
the ECS. We should use `AppTypeRegistry` in the general case.

This is however impossible in `bevy_ecs`, since `AppTypeRegistry` is
defined in `bevy_app`.

## Solution

- Move `AppTypeRegistry` resource definition from `bevy_app` to
`bevy_ecs`
- Still add the resource in the `App` plugin, since bevy_ecs itself
doesn't know of plugins

Note that `bevy_ecs` is a dependency of `bevy_app`, so nothing
revolutionary happens.

## Alternative

- Define the API as a trait in `bevy_app` over `bevy_ecs`. (though this
prevents us from using bevy_ecs internals)
- Do not rely on `AppTypeRegistry` for the API in question, requring
users to extract themselves the resource and pass it to the API methods.

---

## Changelog

- Moved `AppTypeRegistry` resource definition from `bevy_app` to
`bevy_ecs`

## Migration Guide

- If you were **not** using a `prelude::*` to import `AppTypeRegistry`,
you should update your imports:

```diff
- use bevy::app::AppTypeRegistry;
+ use bevy::ecs::reflect::AppTypeRegistry
```
2023-06-21 17:25:01 +00:00
ickshonpe
e529d8c1b1
Remove "bevy_text" feature attributes on imports used by non-text systems (#8907)
# Objective

The "bevy_text" feature attributes for the `PrimaryWindow`, `Window` and
`TextureAtlas` imports in `bevy_ui::render` are used by non-text systems
(`extract_uinode_borders` and `extract_atlas_uinodes`) and need to be
removed.
2023-06-21 17:24:52 +00:00
Joaquín León
af4336c501
Reflect UUID (#8905)
For those who wish to be able to `#[reflect]` stuff using the `Uuid`
type

I'm very unfamiliar with the codebase, so please tell me if I'm missing
something
2023-06-21 17:24:32 +00:00
Adam Kobzan
284b6df0bb
Providing a better example for Mesh-building in docs. (#8885)
# Objective

- Providing a "noob-friendly" example since not many people are
proficient in 3D modeling / rendering concepts.

## Solution

- Adding more information to the example, with an explanation.

~~~~

_Thanks to Nocta on discord for helping out when I didn't understand the
subject well._

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 14:32:21 +00:00
Martin Lysell
98eb1d56c2
Fix windows not being centered properly when system interface is scaled (#8903)
# Objective

Fixes #8765 

## Solution

When windows are created during plugin setup, the scale_factor of a
WindowResolution struct will always be 1.0 (default). The correct scale
factor is set later in flow. To get correct center calculations use the
monitors scale factor directly instead.

## Results
System: Windows 10 Pro (125% scaling)
### main 

![scale_125_without_fix](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/644930/df808013-adc9-4300-8930-08ac87cc62b8)

### This PR

![scale_125_with_fix](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/644930/c3d73606-d9e3-4f65-b4cc-2a1c20dbb64d)
2023-06-21 14:00:35 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
f4fec7b83d
Bump hashbrown to 0.14 (#8904)
# Objective

- Keep hashbrown dependency up to date

## Solution

- Bump hashbrown to version `0.14`

This supersedes #8823
2023-06-21 13:04:44 +00:00
helvieq499
910f984709
log to stderr instead of stdout (#8886)
# Objective

- `bevy_log` writes logs to `stdout` (with ANSI formatting), which gets
in the way with program output and complicates parsing.
- Closes #8869

## Solution

- Change `bevy_log` to write to `stderr` instead of `stdout`

---

## Changelog

Changed: 
  - Logs write to `stderr` rather than `stdout` on desktop targets
  
## Migration Guide

- Capture logs from `stderr` instead of from `stdout`
  - Use `2> output.log` on the command line to save `stderr` to a file
2023-06-19 23:36:02 +00:00
Paul Hansen
b4fa833a92
Add get_unclamped to Axis (#8871)
# Objective

Add a get_unclamped method to
[Axis](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.10.1/bevy/input/struct.Axis.html) to allow
it to be used in cases where being able to get a precise relative
movement is important. For example, camera zoom with the mouse wheel.

This would make it possible for libraries like leafwing input manager to
leverage `Axis` for mouse motion and mouse wheel axis mapping. I tried
to use it my PR here
https://github.com/Leafwing-Studios/leafwing-input-manager/pull/346 but
will likely have to revert that and read the mouse wheel events for now
which is what prompted this PR.

## Solution

Instead of clamping the axis value when it is set, it now stores the raw
value and clamps it in the `get` method. This allows a simple
get_unclamped method that just returns the raw value.


## Changelog

- Added a get_unclamped method to Axis that can return values outside of
-1.0 to 1.0
2023-06-19 23:06:11 +00:00
Duncan
64405469a5
Expand FallbackImage to include a GpuImage for each possible TextureViewDimension (#6974)
# Objective

Fixes #6920 

## Solution

From the issue discussion:

> From looking at the `AsBindGroup` derive macro implementation, the
fallback image's `TextureView` is used when the binding's
`Option<Handle<Image>>` is `None`. Because this relies on already having
a view that matches the desired binding dimensions, I think the solution
will require creating a separate `GpuImage` for each possible
`TextureViewDimension`.

---

## Changelog

Users can now rely on `FallbackImage` to work with a texture binding of
any dimension.
2023-06-19 22:56:25 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
96b9b6c8ad
Add missing inline documentation for android code (#8893)
# Objective

- Document android code that is currently causing clippy warnings due to
not being documented

## Solution

- Document the two previously undocumented items
2023-06-19 22:49:05 +00:00
JoJoJet
f63656051a
Deprecate type aliases for WorldQuery::Fetch (#8843)
# Objective

`WorldQuery::Fetch` is a type used to optimize the implementation of
queries. These types are hidden and not intended to be outside of the
engine, so there is no need to provide type aliases to make it easier to
refer to them. If a user absolutely needs to refer to one of these
types, they can always just refer to the associated type directly.

## Solution

Deprecate these type aliases.

---

## Changelog

- Deprecated the type aliases `QueryFetch` and `ROQueryFetch`.

## Migration Guide

The type aliases `bevy_ecs::query::QueryFetch` and `ROQueryFetch` have
been deprecated. If you need to refer to a `WorldQuery` struct's fetch
type, refer to the associated type defined on `WorldQuery` directly:

```rust
// Before:
type MyFetch<'w> = QueryFetch<'w, MyQuery>;
type MyFetchReadOnly<'w> = ROQueryFetch<'w, MyQuery>;

// After:
type MyFetch<'w> = <MyQuery as WorldQuery>::Fetch;
type MyFetchReadOnly<'w> = <<MyQuery as WorldQuery>::ReadOnly as WorldQuery>::Fetch;
```
2023-06-19 22:46:08 +00:00
mwbryant
8b5bf42c28
UI texture atlas support (#8822)
# Objective

This adds support for using texture atlas sprites in UI. From
discussions today in the ui-dev discord it seems this is a much wanted
feature.

This was previously attempted in #5070 by @ManevilleF however that was
blocked #5103. This work can be easily modified to support #5103 changes
after that merges.

## Solution

I created a new UI bundle that reuses the existing texture atlas
infrastructure. I create a new atlas image component to prevent it from
being drawn by the existing non-UI systems and to remove unused
parameters.

In extract I added new system to calculate the required values for the
texture atlas image, this extracts into the same resource as the
existing UI Image and Text components.

This should have minimal performance impact because if texture atlas is
not present then the exact same code path is followed. Also there should
be no unintended behavior changes because without the new components the
existing systems write the extract same resulting data.

I also added an example showing the sprite working and a system to
advance the animation on space bar presses.

Naming is hard and I would accept any feedback on the bundle name! 

---

## Changelog

>  Added TextureAtlasImageBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-06-19 21:52:02 +00:00
Raffaele Ragni
7fc6db32ce
Add FromReflect where Reflect is used (#8776)
# Objective

Discovered that PointLight did not implement FromReflect. Adding
FromReflect where Reflect is used. I overreached and applied this rule
everywhere there was a Reflect without a FromReflect, except from where
the compiler wouldn't allow me.

Based from question: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/8774

## Solution

- Adding FromReflect where Reflect was already derived

## Notes

First PR I do in this ecosystem, so not sure if this is the usual
approach, that is, to touch many files at once.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 16:18:17 +00:00
Nicola Papale
23863d526a
Do not require mut on ParsedPath::element_mut (#8891)
# Objective

`ParsedPath` does not need to be mut to access a field of a `Reflect`.
Be that access mutable or not. Yet `element_mut` requires a mutable
borrow on `self`.

## Solution

- Make `element_mut` take a `&self` over a `&mut self`.

#8887 fixes this, but this is a major limitation in the API and I'd
rather see it merged before 0.11.

---

## Changelog

- `ParsedPath::element_mut` and `ParsedPath::reflect_element_mut` now
accept a non-mutable `ParsedPath` (only the accessed `Reflect` needs to
be mutable)
2023-06-19 15:27:45 +00:00
EliasPrescott
e6b655fb25
adding reflection for Cow<'static, [T]> (#7454)
# Objective

- Implementing reflection for Cow<'static, [T]>
- Hopefully fixes #7429

## Solution

- Implementing Reflect, Typed, GetTypeRegistration, and FromReflect for
Cow<'static, [T]>

---

## Notes

I have not used bevy_reflection much yet, so I may not fully understand
all the use cases. This is also my first attempt at contributing, so I
would appreciate any feedback or recommendations for changes. I tried to
add cases for using Cow<'static, str> and Cow<'static, [u8]> to some of
the bevy_reflect tests, but I can't guarantee those tests are
comprehensive enough.

---------

Co-authored-by: MinerSebas <66798382+MinerSebas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 14:58:49 +00:00
Nicola Papale
28e9c522f7
Make function pointers of ecs Reflect* public (#8687)
Repetitively fetching ReflectResource and ReflectComponent from the
TypeRegistry is costly.

We want to access the underlying `fn`s. to do so, we expose the
`ReflectResourceFns` and `ReflectComponentFns` stored in ReflectResource
and ReflectComponent.

---

## Changelog

- Add the `fn_pointers` methods to `ReflectResource` and
`ReflectComponent` returning the underlying `ReflectResourceFns` and
`ReflectComponentFns`
2023-06-19 14:06:58 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
960e797388
Add UiRect::px() and UiRect::percent() utils (#8866)
# Objective

Make the UI code more concise.

## Solution

Add two utility methods to make manipulating `UiRect` from code more
concise:
- `UiRect::px()` create a new `UiRect` like the `new()` function, but
with values in logical pixels directly.
- `UiRect::percent()` is similar, with values as percentages.

This saves a lot of typing and makes UI code more compact while
retaining readability.

---

## Changelog

### Added

Added two new constructors `UiRect::px()` and `UiRect::percent()` to
create a new `UiRect` from values directly specified in logical pixels
and percentages, respectively. The argument order is the same as
`UiRect::new()`, but avoids having to repeat `Val::Px` and
`Val::Percent`, respectively.
2023-06-19 14:00:18 +00:00
Mark Wainwright
6529d2e7f0
Added Has<T> WorldQuery type (#8844)
# Objective

- Fixes #7811 

## Solution

- I added `Has<T>` (and `HasFetch<T>` ) and implemented `WorldQuery`,
`ReadonlyWorldQuery`, and `ArchetypeFilter` it
- I also added documentation with an example and a unit test


I believe I've done everything right but this is my first contribution
and I'm not an ECS expert so someone who is should probably check my
implementation. I based it on what `Or<With<T>,>`, would do. The only
difference is that `Has` does not update component access - adding `Has`
to a query should never affect whether or not it is disjoint with
another query *I think*.

---

## Changelog

## Added
- Added `Has<T>` WorldQuery to find out whether or not an entity has a
particular component.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-19 13:56:20 +00:00
Peter Hayman
6ce4bf5181
Add RenderTarget::TextureView (#8042)
# Objective

We can currently set `camera.target` to either an `Image` or `Window`.
For OpenXR & WebXR we need to be able to render to a `TextureView`.

This partially addresses #115 as with the addition we can create
internal and external xr crates.

## Solution

A `TextureView` item is added to the `RenderTarget` enum. It holds an id
which is looked up by a `ManualTextureViews` resource, much like how
`Assets<Image>` works.
I believe this approach was first used by @kcking in their [xr
fork](eb39afd51b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs (L322)).
The only change is that a `u32` is used to index the textures as
`FromReflect` does not support `uuid` and I don't know how to implement
that.

---

## Changelog

### Added
Render: Added `RenderTarget::TextureView` as a `camera.target` option,
enabling rendering directly to a `TextureView`.

## Migration Guide

References to the `RenderTarget` enum will need to handle the additional
field, ie in `match` statements.

---

## Comments
- The [wgpu
work](c039a74884)
done by @expenses allows us to create framebuffer texture views from
`wgpu v0.15, bevy 0.10`.
- I got the WebXR techniques from the [xr
fork](https://github.com/dekuraan/xr-bevy) by @dekuraan.
- I have tested this with a wip [external webxr
crate](018e22bb06/crates/bevy_webxr/src/bevy_utils/xr_render.rs (L50))
on an Oculus Quest 2.

![Screenshot 2023-03-11
230651](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25616826/224483696-c176c06f-a806-4abe-a494-b2e096ac96b7.png)

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Hansen <mail@paul.rs>
2023-06-19 13:53:05 +00:00
Nicola Papale
08962f1e50
Split the bevy_ecs reflect.rs module (#8834)
# Objective

- Cleanup the `reflect.rs` file in `bevy_ecs`, it's very large and can
get difficult to navigate

## Solution

- Split the file into 3 modules, re-export the types in the
`reflect/mod.rs` to keep a perfectly identical API.
- Add **internal** architecture doc explaining how `ReflectComponent`
works. Note that this doc is internal only, since `component.rs` is not
exposed publicly.

### Tips to reviewers

To review this change properly, you need to compare it to the previous
version of `reflect.rs`. The diff from this PR does not help at all!
What you will need to do is compare `reflect.rs` individually with each
newly created file.

Here is how I did it:

- Adding my fork as remote `git remote add nicopap
https://github.com/nicopap/bevy.git`
- Checkout out the branch `git checkout nicopap/split_ecs_reflect`
- Checkout the old `reflect.rs` by running `git checkout HEAD~1 --
crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect.rs`
- Compare the old with the new with `git diff --no-index
crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect.rs crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect/component.rs`

You could also concatenate everything into a single file and compare
against it:

- `cat
crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect/{component,resource,map_entities,mod}.rs >
new_reflect.rs`
- `git diff --no-index  crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect.rs new_reflect.rs`
2023-06-18 23:43:10 +00:00
JMS55
af9c945f40
Screen Space Ambient Occlusion (SSAO) MVP (#7402)
![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/47158642/dbb62645-f639-4f2b-b84b-26fd915c186d)

# Objective

- Add Screen space ambient occlusion (SSAO). SSAO approximates
small-scale, local occlusion of _indirect_ diffuse light between
objects. SSAO does not apply to direct lighting, such as point or
directional lights.
- This darkens creases, e.g. on staircases, and gives nice contact
shadows where objects meet, giving entities a more "grounded" feel.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3632.

## Solution

- Implement the GTAO algorithm.
-
https://www.activision.com/cdn/research/Practical_Real_Time_Strategies_for_Accurate_Indirect_Occlusion_NEW%20VERSION_COLOR.pdf
-
https://blog.selfshadow.com/publications/s2016-shading-course/activision/s2016_pbs_activision_occlusion.pdf
- Source code heavily based on [Intel's
XeGTAO](0d177ce06b/Source/Rendering/Shaders/XeGTAO.hlsli).
- Add an SSAO bevy example.

## Algorithm Overview
* Run a depth and normal prepass
* Create downscaled mips of the depth texture (preprocess_depths pass)
* GTAO pass - for each pixel, take several random samples from the
depth+normal buffers, reconstruct world position, raytrace in screen
space to estimate occlusion. Rather then doing completely random samples
on a hemisphere, you choose random _slices_ of the hemisphere, and then
can analytically compute the full occlusion of that slice. Also compute
edges based on depth differences here.
* Spatial denoise pass - bilateral blur, using edge detection to not
blur over edges. This is the final SSAO result.
* Main pass - if SSAO exists, sample the SSAO texture, and set occlusion
to be the minimum of ssao/material occlusion. This then feeds into the
rest of the PBR shader as normal.

---

## Future Improvements
- Maybe remove the low quality preset for now (too noisy)
- WebGPU fallback (see below)
- Faster depth->world position (see reverted code)
- Bent normals 
- Try interleaved gradient noise or spatiotemporal blue noise
- Replace the spatial denoiser with a combined spatial+temporal denoiser
- Render at half resolution and use a bilateral upsample
- Better multibounce approximation
(https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SyagcEVplIm2KkRD3WQYSO9O0Iyi1hfy/view)

## Far-Future Performance Improvements
- F16 math (missing naga-wgsl support
https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/issues/1884)
- Faster coordinate space conversion for normals
- Faster depth mipchain creation
(https://github.com/GPUOpen-Effects/FidelityFX-SPD) (wgpu/naga does not
currently support subgroup ops)
- Deinterleaved SSAO for better cache efficiency
(https://developer.nvidia.com/sites/default/files/akamai/gameworks/samples/DeinterleavedTexturing.pdf)

## Other Interesting Papers
- Visibility bitmask
(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00371-022-02703-y,
https://cdrinmatane.github.io/posts/cgspotlight-slides/)
- Screen space diffuse lighting
(https://github.com/Patapom/GodComplex/blob/master/Tests/TestHBIL/2018%20Mayaux%20-%20Horizon-Based%20Indirect%20Lighting%20(HBIL).pdf)

## Platform Support
* SSAO currently does not work on DirectX12 due to issues with wgpu and
naga:
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/3798
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/pull/2353
* SSAO currently does not work on WebGPU because r16float is not a valid
storage texture format
https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/wgsl/#storage-texel-formats. We can fix
this with a fallback to r32float.

---

## Changelog

- Added ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionSettings,
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionQualityLevel, and
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-18 21:05:55 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
6c86545736
Fix Plane UVs / texture flip (#8878)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/1018 (Textures on the
`Plane` shape appear flipped).

This bug have been around for a very long time apparently, I tested it
was still there (see test code bellow) and sure enough, this image:


![test](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/4cda7cf8-57d9-4677-91f5-02240d1e79b1)

... is flipped vertically when used as a texture on a plane (in main,
0.10.1 and 0.9):

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/0db4f52a-51af-4041-9c45-7bfe1f08b0cc)

I'm pretty confused because this bug is so easy to fix, it has been
around for so long, it is easy to encounter, and PRs touching this code
still didn't fix it: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7546 To the
point where I'm wondering if it's actually intended. If it is, please
explain why and this PR can be changed to "mention that in the doc".

## Solution

Fix the UV mapping on the Plane shape

Here is how it looks after the PR

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/e07ce641-3de8-4da3-a4f3-95a6054c86d7)

## Test code

```rust
use bevy::{
    prelude::*,
};

fn main () {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_startup_system(setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    assets: ResMut<AssetServer>,
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
    commands.spawn(Camera3dBundle {
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(0., 3., 0.).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::NEG_Z),
        ..default()
    });

    let mesh = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Plane::default()));
    let texture_image = assets.load("test.png");
    let material = materials.add(StandardMaterial { 
        base_color_texture: Some(texture_image),
        ..default()
    });
    commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
        mesh,
        material,
        ..default()
    });
}
```

## Changelog

Fix textures on `Plane` shapes being flipped vertically.

## Migration Guide

Flip the textures you use on `Plane` shapes.
2023-06-18 19:35:46 +00:00
Thierry Berger
17e1d211c5
doc: update a reference from add_system to add_systems (#8881)
Small fix for a forgotten documentation comment.
2023-06-18 17:17:02 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
84de9e7f28
Add window entity to mouse and keyboard events (#8852)
# Objective

- Resolves #4649 

## Solution

- Added the window entity to `KeyboardInput`, `MouseButtonInput`, and
`MouseWheel` events.
2023-06-16 13:54:06 +00:00
JoJoJet
8ec81496ff
Add a method to run read-only systems using &World (#8849)
# Objective

Resolves #7558.

Systems that are known to never modify the world implement the trait
`ReadOnlySystem`. This is a perfect place to add a safe API for running
a system with a shared reference to a World.

---

## Changelog

- Added the trait method `ReadOnlySystem::run_readonly`, which allows a
system to be run using `&World`.
2023-06-15 22:54:53 +00:00
JoJoJet
5291110002
Make QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked private (#8848)
# Objective

- The function `QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked` is a footgun: the only
ways to use it soundly can be done in safe code using `for_each` or
`for_each_mut`. See [this discussion on
discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/749335865876021248/1118642977275924583).

## Solution

- Make `for_each_unchecked` private.

---

## Changelog

- Removed `QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked`. All use-cases of this
method were either unsound or doable in safe code using `for_each` or
`for_each_mut`.

## Migration Guide

The method `QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked` has been removed -- use
`for_each` or `for_each_mut` instead. If your use case can not be
achieved using either of these, then your code was likely unsound.

If you have a use-case for `for_each_unchecked` that you believe is
sound, please [open an
issue](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/new/choose).
2023-06-15 13:44:42 +00:00
JoJoJet
96a9d0405a
Simplify the ComponentIdFor type (#8845)
# Objective

`ComponentIdFor` is a type that gives you access to a component's
`ComponentId` in a system. It is currently awkward to use, since it must
be wrapped in a `Local<>` to be used.

## Solution

Make `ComponentIdFor` a proper SystemParam.

---

## Changelog

- Refactored the type `ComponentIdFor` in order to simplify how it is
used.

## Migration Guide

The type `ComponentIdFor<T>` now implements `SystemParam` instead of
`FromWorld` -- this means it should be used as the parameter for a
system directly instead of being used in a `Local`.

```rust
// Before:
fn my_system(
    component_id: Local<ComponentIdFor<MyComponent>>,
) {
    let component_id = **component_id;
}

// After:
fn my_system(
    component_id: ComponentIdFor<MyComponent>,
) {
    let component_id = component_id.get();
}
```
2023-06-15 12:57:47 +00:00
Jim Eckerlein
13f50c7a53
Rename keys like LAlt to AltLeft (#8792)
# Objective

The
[`KeyCode`](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_input/src/keyboard.rs#L86)
enum cases `LWin` and `RWin` are too opinionated because they are also
assigned meaning by non-Windows operating systems. macOS calls the keys
completely different.

## Solution

Match [winits
approach](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/blob/master/src/keyboard.rs#L1635)
naming convention.

---

## Migration Guide

Migrate by replacing:
- `LAlt` → `AltLeft`
- `RAlt` → `AltRight`
- `LBracket` → `BracketLeft`
- `RBracket` → `BracketRight`
- `LControl` → `ControlLeft`
- `RControl` → `ControlRight`
- `LShift` → `ShiftLeft`
- `RShift` → `ShiftRight`
- `LWin` → `SuperLeft`
- `RWin` → `SuperRight`
2023-06-15 01:37:04 +00:00
JoJoJet
db8d3651e0
Migrate the rest of the engine to UnsafeWorldCell (#8833)
# Objective

Follow-up to #6404 and #8292.

Mutating the world through a shared reference is surprising, and it
makes the meaning of `&World` unclear: sometimes it gives read-only
access to the entire world, and sometimes it gives interior mutable
access to only part of it.

This is an up-to-date version of #6972.

## Solution

Use `UnsafeWorldCell` for all interior mutability. Now, `&World`
*always* gives you read-only access to the entire world.

---

## Changelog

TODO - do we still care about changelogs?

## Migration Guide

Mutating any world data using `&World` is now considered unsound -- the
type `UnsafeWorldCell` must be used to achieve interior mutability. The
following methods now accept `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of `&World`:

- `QueryState`: `get_unchecked`, `iter_unchecked`,
`iter_combinations_unchecked`, `for_each_unchecked`,
`get_single_unchecked`, `get_single_unchecked_manual`.
- `SystemState`: `get_unchecked_manual`

```rust
let mut world = World::new();
let mut query = world.query::<&mut T>();

// Before:
let t1 = query.get_unchecked(&world, entity_1);
let t2 = query.get_unchecked(&world, entity_2);

// After:
let world_cell = world.as_unsafe_world_cell();
let t1 = query.get_unchecked(world_cell, entity_1);
let t2 = query.get_unchecked(world_cell, entity_2);
```

The methods `QueryState::validate_world` and
`SystemState::matches_world` now take a `WorldId` instead of `&World`:

```rust
// Before:
query_state.validate_world(&world);

// After:
query_state.validate_world(world.id());
```

The methods `QueryState::update_archetypes` and
`SystemState::update_archetypes` now take `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of
`&World`:

```rust
// Before:
query_state.update_archetypes(&world);

// After:
query_state.update_archetypes(world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly());
```
2023-06-15 01:31:56 +00:00
ickshonpe
f7aa83a247
Ui Node Borders (#7795)
# Objective

Implement borders for UI nodes.

Relevant discussion: #7785
Related: #5924, #3991

<img width="283" alt="borders"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220968899-7661d5ec-6f5b-4b0f-af29-bf9af02259b5.PNG">

## Solution

Add an extraction function to draw the borders.

---

Can only do one colour rectangular borders due to the limitations of the
Bevy UI renderer.

Maybe it can be combined with #3991 eventually to add curved border
support.

## Changelog
* Added a component `BorderColor`.
* Added the `extract_uinode_borders` system to the UI Render App.
* Added the UI example `borders`

---------

Co-authored-by: Nico Burns <nico@nicoburns.com>
2023-06-14 22:43:38 +00:00
JoJoJet
2551ccbe34
Rename a leftover usage of a renamed function read_change_tick (#8837)
# Objective

The method `UnsafeWorldCell::read_change_tick` was renamed in #8588, but
I forgot to update a usage of this method in a doctest.

## Solution

Update the method call.
2023-06-14 02:32:28 +00:00
Nicola Papale
019432af2e
Add get_ref to EntityRef (#8818)
# Objective

To mirror the `Ref` added as `WorldQuery`, and the `Mut` in
`EntityMut::get_mut`, we add `EntityRef::get_ref`, which retrieves `T`
with tick information, but *immutably*.

## Solution

- Add the method in question, also add it to`UnsafeEntityCell` since
this seems to be the best way of getting that information.

Also update/add safety comments to neighboring code.

---

## Changelog

- Add `EntityRef::get_ref` to get an `Option<Ref<T>>` from `EntityRef`

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-06-13 08:47:55 +00:00
ira
001b3eb97c
Instanced line rendering for gizmos based on bevy_polyline (#8427)
# Objective

Adopt code from
[bevy_polyline](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline)
for gizmo line-rendering.
This adds configurable width and perspective rendering for the lines.

Many thanks to @mtsr for the initial work on bevy_polyline. Thanks to
@aevyrie for maintaining it, @nicopap for adding the depth_bias feature
and the other
[contributors](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline/graphs/contributors)
for squashing bugs and keeping bevy_polyline up-to-date.

#### Before

![Before](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232831591-a8e6ed0c-3a09-4413-80fa-74cb8e0d33dd.png)
#### After - with line perspective

![After](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232831692-ba7cbeb7-e63a-4f8e-9b1b-1b80c668f149.png)

Line perspective is not on by default because with perspective there is
no default line width that works for every scene.

<details><summary>After - without line perspective</summary>
<p>

![After - no
perspective](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232836344-0dbfb4c8-09b7-4cf5-95f9-a4c26f38dca3.png)

</p>
</details>

Somewhat unexpectedly, the performance is improved with this PR.
At 200,000 lines in many_gizmos I get ~110 FPS on main and ~200 FPS with
this PR.
I'm guessing this is a CPU side difference as I would expect the
rendering technique to be more expensive on the GPU to some extent, but
I am not entirely sure.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jonas Matser <github@jonasmatser.nl>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nico@nicopap.ch>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-13 06:49:47 +00:00
JoJoJet
3fba34c9e6
Require read-only queries in QueryState::par_iter (#8832)
# Objective

The method `QueryState::par_iter` does not currently force the query to
be read-only. This means you can unsoundly mutate a world through an
immutable reference in safe code.

```rust
fn bad_system(world: &World, mut query: Local<QueryState<&mut T>>) {
    query.par_iter(world).for_each_mut(|mut x| *x = unsoundness);
}
```

## Solution

Use read-only versions of the `WorldQuery` types.

---

## Migration Guide

The function `QueryState::par_iter` now forces any world accesses to be
read-only, similar to how `QueryState::iter` works. Any code that
previously mutated the world using this method was *unsound*. If you
need to mutate the world, use `par_iter_mut` instead.
2023-06-13 01:17:40 +00:00
Jonathan
c475e271be
Implement Clone for CombinatorSystem (#8826)
# Objective

Make a combined system cloneable if both systems are cloneable on their
own. This is necessary for using chained conditions (e.g
`cond1.and_then(cond2)`) with `distributive_run_if()`.

## Solution

Implement `Clone` for `CombinatorSystem<Func, A, B>` where `A, B:
Clone`.
2023-06-12 19:44:51 +00:00
Opstic
2b4fc10ccf
Initialize DiagnosticStore on register_diagnostic if it does not exist (#8819)
# Objective

- Fixes #8782

## Solution

- Call `init_resource` on `register_diagnostic` so that a
`DiagnosticStore` gets initialized if it does not exist.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-12 19:40:09 +00:00
Nuutti Kotivuori
1977b6daf2
Fix documentation of SubApp extract (#8747)
# Objective

The `extract` function is given the main app world, and the subapp, not
vice versa as the comment would lead us to believe.

## Solution

Fix the doc.
2023-06-12 19:30:04 +00:00
lelo
278daab6ae
Rename Plane struct to HalfSpace (#8744)
# Objective

- Rename the `render::primitives::Plane` struct as to not confuse it
with `bevy_render::mesh::shape::Plane`
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8730

## Solution

- Refactor the `render::primitives::Plane` struct to
`render::primitives::HalfSpace`
- Modify documentation to reflect this change

## Changelog

- Renamed `Plane` to `HalfSpace` to more accurately represent it's use
- Renamed `planes` member in `Frustum` to `half_spaces` to reflect
changes

## Migration Guide

- `Plane` has been renamed to `HalfSpace`
- `planes` member in `Frustum` has been renamed to `half_spaces`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-12 19:27:41 +00:00
Chris Sixsmith
a78c4d78d5
Make setup of Opaque3dPrepass and AlphaMask3dPrepass phase items consistent with others (#8408)
# Objective

When browsing the bevy source code to try and learn about
`bevy_core_pipeline`, I noticed that the `DrawFunctions` resources,
`sort_phase_system`s and texture preparation for the `Opaque3d` and
`AlphaMask3d` phase items are all set up in `bevy_core_pipeline`, while
the `Opaque3dPrepass` and `AlphaMask3dPrepass` phase items are only
*declared* in `bevy_core_pipeline`, and actually registered properly
with the renderer in `bevy_pbr`.

This means that, if I am trying to make crate that replaces `bevy_pbr`,
I need to make sure I manually fix this unfinished setup the same way
that `bevy_pbr` does. Worse, it means that if I try to use the
`PrepassNode` `bevy_core_pipeline` adds *without* fixing this, the
engine will simply crash because the `DrawFunctions<T>` resources cannot
be accessed.

The only advantage I can think of for bevy doing it this way is an
ambiguous performance save due to the prepass render phases not being
present unless you are using prepass materials with PBR.

## Solution

I have moved the registration of `DrawFunctions<T>`,
`sort_phase_system::<T>`, camera `RenderPhase` extraction, and texture
preparation for prepass's phase items into `bevy_core_pipeline`
alongside the equivalent code that sets up the `Opaque3d`, `AlphaMask3d`
and `Transparent3d` phase items.

Am open to tweaking this to improve the performance impact of prepass
things being around if the app doesn't use them if needed.

I've tested that the `shader_prepass` example still works with this
change.
2023-06-12 19:15:28 +00:00
Alice Cecile
584e7d00ff
Remove stray boilerplate line in bevy_dynamic_plugin/Cargo.toml (#8830)
This line is autogenerated with new projects and was never cleaned up.
2023-06-12 19:10:48 +00:00