bevy/examples/input/gamepad_rumble.rs

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//! Shows how to trigger force-feedback, making gamepads rumble when buttons are
//! pressed.
use bevy::{
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
input::gamepad::{Gamepad, GamepadRumbleIntensity, GamepadRumbleRequest},
prelude::*,
utils::Duration,
};
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.add_systems(Update, gamepad_system)
.run();
}
fn gamepad_system(
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
gamepads: Query<(Entity, &Gamepad)>,
mut rumble_requests: EventWriter<GamepadRumbleRequest>,
) {
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
for (entity, gamepad) in &gamepads {
if gamepad.digital.just_pressed(GamepadButton::North) {
info!(
"North face button: strong (low-frequency) with low intensity for rumble for 5 seconds. Press multiple times to increase intensity."
);
rumble_requests.send(GamepadRumbleRequest::Add {
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
gamepad: entity,
intensity: GamepadRumbleIntensity::strong_motor(0.1),
duration: Duration::from_secs(5),
});
}
if gamepad.digital.just_pressed(GamepadButton::East) {
info!("East face button: maximum rumble on both motors for 5 seconds");
rumble_requests.send(GamepadRumbleRequest::Add {
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
gamepad: entity,
duration: Duration::from_secs(5),
intensity: GamepadRumbleIntensity::MAX,
});
}
if gamepad.digital.just_pressed(GamepadButton::South) {
info!("South face button: low-intensity rumble on the weak motor for 0.5 seconds");
rumble_requests.send(GamepadRumbleRequest::Add {
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
gamepad: entity,
duration: Duration::from_secs_f32(0.5),
intensity: GamepadRumbleIntensity::weak_motor(0.25),
});
}
if gamepad.digital.just_pressed(GamepadButton::West) {
info!("West face button: custom rumble intensity for 5 second");
rumble_requests.send(GamepadRumbleRequest::Add {
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
gamepad: entity,
intensity: GamepadRumbleIntensity {
// intensity low-frequency motor, usually on the left-hand side
strong_motor: 0.5,
// intensity of high-frequency motor, usually on the right-hand side
weak_motor: 0.25,
},
duration: Duration::from_secs(5),
});
}
if gamepad.digital.just_pressed(GamepadButton::Start) {
info!("Start button: Interrupt the current rumble");
Implement gamepads as entities (#12770) # Objective - Significantly improve the ergonomics of gamepads and allow new features Gamepads are a bit unergonomic to work with, they use resources but unlike other inputs, they are not limited to a single gamepad, to get around this it uses an identifier (Gamepad) to interact with anything causing all sorts of issues. 1. There are too many: Gamepads, GamepadSettings, GamepadInfo, ButtonInput<T>, 2 Axis<T>. 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become really inconvenient to use e.g. any_pressed() 3. GamepadButton/Axis structs are unnecessary boilerplate: ```rust for gamepad in gamepads.iter() { if button_inputs.just_pressed(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just pressed South", gamepad); } else if button_inputs.just_released(GamepadButton::new(gamepad, GamepadButtonType::South)) { info!("{:?} just released South", gamepad); } } ``` 4. Projects often need to create resources to store the selected gamepad and have to manually check if their gamepad is still valid anyways. - Previously attempted by #3419 and #12674 ## Solution - Implement gamepads as entities. Using entities solves all the problems above and opens new possibilities. 1. Reduce boilerplate and allows iteration ```rust let is_pressed = gamepads_buttons.iter().any(|buttons| buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South)) ``` 2. ButtonInput/Axis generic methods become ergonomic again ```rust gamepad_buttons.any_just_pressed([GamepadButtonType::Start, GamepadButtonType::Select]) ``` 3. Reduces the number of public components significantly (Gamepad, GamepadSettings, GamepadButtons, GamepadAxes) 4. Components are highly convenient. Gamepad optional features could now be expressed naturally (`Option<Rumble> or Option<Gyro>`), allows devs to attach their own components and filter them, so code like this becomes possible: ```rust fn move_player<const T: usize>( player: Query<&Transform, With<Player<T>>>, gamepads_buttons: Query<&GamepadButtons, With<Player<T>>>, ) { if let Ok(gamepad_buttons) = gamepads_buttons.get_single() { if gamepad_buttons.pressed(GamepadButtonType::South) { // move player } } } ``` --- ## Follow-up - [ ] Run conditions? - [ ] Rumble component # Changelog ## Added TODO ## Changed TODO ## Removed TODO ## Migration Guide TODO --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-09-27 20:07:20 +00:00
rumble_requests.send(GamepadRumbleRequest::Stop { gamepad: entity });
}
}
}