Tone.js/Tone/core/Clock.js
2018-01-02 10:37:27 -05:00

328 lines
8.7 KiB
JavaScript

define(["Tone/core/Tone", "Tone/signal/TickSignal", "Tone/core/TimelineState",
"Tone/core/Emitter", "Tone/core/Context"], function(Tone) {
"use strict";
/**
* @class A sample accurate clock which provides a callback at the given rate.
* While the callback is not sample-accurate (it is still susceptible to
* loose JS timing), the time passed in as the argument to the callback
* is precise. For most applications, it is better to use Tone.Transport
* instead of the Clock by itself since you can synchronize multiple callbacks.
*
* @constructor
* @extends {Tone.Emitter}
* @param {function} callback The callback to be invoked with the time of the audio event
* @param {Frequency} frequency The rate of the callback
* @example
* //the callback will be invoked approximately once a second
* //and will print the time exactly once a second apart.
* var clock = new Tone.Clock(function(time){
* console.log(time);
* }, 1);
*/
Tone.Clock = function(){
var options = Tone.defaults(arguments, ["callback", "frequency"], Tone.Clock);
Tone.Emitter.call(this);
/**
* The callback function to invoke at the scheduled tick.
* @type {Function}
*/
this.callback = options.callback;
/**
* The next time the callback is scheduled.
* @type {Number}
* @private
*/
this._nextTick = 0;
/**
* The last state of the clock.
* @type {State}
* @private
*/
this._lastState = Tone.State.Stopped;
/**
* The rate the callback function should be invoked.
* @type {BPM}
* @signal
*/
this.frequency = new Tone.TickSignal(options.frequency, Tone.Type.Frequency);
this._readOnly("frequency");
/**
* The number of times the callback was invoked. Starts counting at 0
* and increments after the callback was invoked.
* @type {Ticks}
* @private
*/
this._ticks = 0;
/**
* The state timeline
* @type {Tone.TimelineState}
* @private
*/
this._state = new Tone.TimelineState(Tone.State.Stopped);
/**
* The offset values of the ticks
* @type {Tone.Timeline}
* @private
*/
this._tickOffset = new Tone.Timeline();
//add the first event
this._tickOffset.add({
"time" : 0,
"ticks" : 0
});
/**
* The loop function bound to its context.
* This is necessary to remove the event in the end.
* @type {Function}
* @private
*/
this._boundLoop = this._loop.bind(this);
//bind a callback to the worker thread
this.context.on("tick", this._boundLoop);
};
Tone.extend(Tone.Clock, Tone.Emitter);
/**
* The defaults
* @const
* @type {Object}
*/
Tone.Clock.defaults = {
"callback" : Tone.noOp,
"frequency" : 1,
};
/**
* Returns the playback state of the source, either "started", "stopped" or "paused".
* @type {Tone.State}
* @readOnly
* @memberOf Tone.Clock#
* @name state
*/
Object.defineProperty(Tone.Clock.prototype, "state", {
get : function(){
return this._state.getValueAtTime(this.now());
}
});
/**
* Start the clock at the given time. Optionally pass in an offset
* of where to start the tick counter from.
* @param {Time=} time The time the clock should start
* @param {Ticks=} offset Where the tick counter starts counting from.
* @return {Tone.Clock} this
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.start = function(time, offset){
time = this.toSeconds(time);
if (this._state.getValueAtTime(time) !== Tone.State.Started){
var ticksAtTime = Math.floor(this.getTicksAtTime(time));
offset = Tone.defaultArg(offset, ticksAtTime);
this._state.setStateAtTime(Tone.State.Started, time);
this._state.get(time).offset = offset;
this.setTicksAtTime(offset, time);
}
return this;
};
/**
* Stop the clock. Stopping the clock resets the tick counter to 0.
* @param {Time} [time=now] The time when the clock should stop.
* @returns {Tone.Clock} this
* @example
* clock.stop();
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.stop = function(time){
time = this.toSeconds(time);
this._state.cancel(time);
this._state.setStateAtTime(Tone.State.Stopped, time);
this.setTicksAtTime(0, time);
return this;
};
/**
* Pause the clock. Pausing does not reset the tick counter.
* @param {Time} [time=now] The time when the clock should stop.
* @returns {Tone.Clock} this
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.pause = function(time){
time = this.toSeconds(time);
if (this._state.getValueAtTime(time) === Tone.State.Started){
var pausedTicks = this.getTicksAtTime(time);
this.setTicksAtTime(pausedTicks, time);
this._state.setStateAtTime(Tone.State.Paused, time);
}
return this;
};
/**
* The number of times the callback was invoked. Starts counting at 0
* and increments after the callback was invoked.
* @type {Ticks}
*/
Object.defineProperty(Tone.Clock.prototype, "ticks", {
get : function(){
return this._ticks;
},
set : function(t){
this._ticks = t;
this.setTicksAtTime(t, this.now());
}
});
/**
* The time since ticks=0 that the Clock has been running. Accounts
* for tempo curves
* @type {Seconds}
*/
Object.defineProperty(Tone.Clock.prototype, "seconds", {
get : function(){
var time = this.now();
var ticks = this.getTicksAtTime(time);
var totalTicks = this.frequency.getTicksAtTime(time);
if (totalTicks - ticks > 0){
var tickTime = this.frequency.getTimeOfTick(totalTicks - ticks);
return this.frequency.ticksToTime(ticks, tickTime).toSeconds();
} else {
return this.frequency.ticksToTime(ticks, time).toSeconds();
}
},
set : function(s){
var now = this.now();
var ticks = this.frequency.timeToTicks(s, now-s);
this.setTicksAtTime(ticks, now);
}
});
/**
* Get the elapsed ticks at the given time
* @param {Time} time When to get the ticks
* @return {Ticks} The elapsed ticks at the given time.
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.getTicksAtTime = function(time){
time = this.toSeconds(time);
var tickEvent = this._tickOffset.get(time);
var offset = tickEvent.ticks;
var elapsedTicks = this.frequency.getTicksAtTime(time) - tickEvent.position;
if (this._state.getValueAtTime(time) !== Tone.State.Started){
return offset;
} else {
return elapsedTicks + offset;
}
};
/**
* Set the clock's ticks at the given time.
* @param {Ticks} ticks The tick value to set
* @param {Time} time When to set the tick value
* @return {Tone.Clock} this
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.setTicksAtTime = function(ticks, time){
time = this.toSeconds(time);
this._ticks = ticks;
this._tickOffset.cancel(time);
this._tickOffset.add({
"time" : time,
"ticks" : ticks,
"position" : this.frequency.getTicksAtTime(time)
});
return this;
};
/**
* The scheduling loop.
* @private
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype._loop = function(){
//the end of the update interval
var endTime = this.now() + this.context.updateInterval;
//the current event at the time of the loop
var event = this._state.get(endTime);
if (event){
//state change events
if (event.state !== this._lastState){
this._lastState = event.state;
switch (event.state){
case Tone.State.Started:
this._ticks = event.offset;
this._nextTick = event.time;
this.emit("start", event.time, this._ticks);
break;
case Tone.State.Stopped:
this._ticks = 0;
this.emit("stop", event.time);
break;
case Tone.State.Paused:
this.emit("pause", event.time);
break;
}
}
//all the tick events
while (endTime > this._nextTick && this._state){
var tickTime = this._nextTick;
if (this.frequency){
this._nextTick += this.frequency.getDurationOfTicks(1, this._nextTick);
if (event.state === Tone.State.Started){
try {
this.callback(tickTime);
this._ticks++;
} catch (e){
this._ticks++;
throw e;
}
}
}
}
}
};
/**
* Returns the scheduled state at the given time.
* @param {Time} time The time to query.
* @return {String} The name of the state input in setStateAtTime.
* @example
* clock.start("+0.1");
* clock.getStateAtTime("+0.1"); //returns "started"
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.getStateAtTime = function(time){
time = this.toSeconds(time);
return this._state.getValueAtTime(time);
};
/**
* Clean up
* @returns {Tone.Clock} this
*/
Tone.Clock.prototype.dispose = function(){
Tone.Emitter.prototype.dispose.call(this);
this.context.off("tick", this._boundLoop);
this._writable("frequency");
this.frequency.dispose();
this.frequency = null;
this._tickOffset.dispose();
this._tickOffset = null;
this._boundLoop = null;
this._nextTick = Infinity;
this.callback = null;
this._state.dispose();
this._state = null;
};
return Tone.Clock;
});