mirror of
https://github.com/Tonejs/Tone.js
synced 2024-11-16 08:38:00 +00:00
d1c281c810
will make migrating to standardized-audio-context easier
442 lines
14 KiB
TypeScript
442 lines
14 KiB
TypeScript
import { AbstractParam } from "../context/AbstractParam";
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import { dbToGain, gainToDb } from "../type/Conversions";
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import { AudioRange, Decibels, Frequency, NormalRange, Positive, Time, Unit, UnitName } from "../type/Units";
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import { optionsFromArguments } from "../util/Defaults";
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import { Timeline } from "../util/Timeline";
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import { isDefined, isFunction } from "../util/TypeCheck";
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import { ToneWithContext, ToneWithContextOptions } from "./ToneWithContext";
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export interface ParamOptions extends ToneWithContextOptions {
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units: UnitName;
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value?: any;
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param: AudioParam;
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convert: boolean;
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}
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/**
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* the possible automation types
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*/
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type AutomationType = "linear" | "exponential" | "setValue" | "setTarget" | "cancel";
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/**
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* The events on the automation
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*/
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export interface AutomationEvent {
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type: AutomationType;
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time: number;
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value: number;
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constant?: number;
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}
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/**
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* Param wraps the native Web Audio's AudioParam to provide
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* additional unit conversion functionality. It also
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* serves as a base-class for classes which have a single,
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* automatable parameter.
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*/
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export class Param<Type extends Unit = number>
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extends ToneWithContext<ParamOptions>
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implements AbstractParam<Type> {
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name = "Param";
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static getDefaults(): ParamOptions {
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return Object.assign(ToneWithContext.getDefaults(), {
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convert: true,
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units: "number" as UnitName,
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} as ParamOptions);
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}
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/**
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* The input connection
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*/
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readonly input: AudioParam;
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readonly units: UnitName;
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convert: boolean;
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overridden: boolean = false;
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/**
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* The timeline which tracks all of the automations.
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*/
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protected _events: Timeline<AutomationEvent>;
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/**
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* The native parameter to control
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*/
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protected _param: AudioParam;
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/**
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* The default value before anything is assigned
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*/
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protected _initialValue: number;
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/**
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* The minimum output value
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*/
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private _minOutput = 1e-5;
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constructor(param: AudioParam, units?: Unit, convert?: boolean);
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constructor(options: Partial<ParamOptions>);
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constructor() {
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super(optionsFromArguments(Param.getDefaults(), arguments, ["param", "units", "convert"]));
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const options = optionsFromArguments(Param.getDefaults(), arguments, ["param", "units", "convert"]);
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this.assert(isDefined(options.param) && isAudioParam(options.param), "param must be an AudioParam");
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// initialize
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this._param = this.input = options.param;
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this._events = new Timeline<AutomationEvent>(1000);
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this._initialValue = this._param.defaultValue;
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this.units = options.units;
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this.convert = options.convert;
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// if the value is defined, set it immediately
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if (isDefined(options.value) && options.value !== this._toType(this._initialValue)) {
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this.setValueAtTime(options.value, 0);
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}
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}
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get value(): Type {
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const now = this.now();
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return this.getValueAtTime(now);
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}
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set value(value: Type) {
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this._initialValue = this._fromType(value);
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this.cancelScheduledValues(this.now());
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this.setValueAtTime(value, this.now());
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}
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get minValue(): number {
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if (this.units === "time" || this.units === "frequency" ||
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this.units === "normalRange" || this.units === "positive" ||
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this.units === "transportTime" || this.units === "ticks" ||
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this.units === "bpm" || this.units === "hertz" || this.units === "samples") {
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return 0;
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} else if (this.units === "audioRange") {
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return -1;
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} else if (this.units === "decibels") {
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return -Infinity;
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} else {
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return this._param.minValue;
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}
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}
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get maxValue(): number {
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if (this.units === "normalRange" ||
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this.units === "audioRange") {
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return 1;
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} else {
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return this._param.maxValue;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Type guard based on the unit name
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*/
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private _is<T>(arg: any, type: UnitName): arg is T {
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return this.units === type;
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}
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/**
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* Convert the given value from the type specified by Param.units
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* into the destination value (such as Gain or Frequency).
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*/
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protected _fromType(val: Type): number {
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if (this.convert && !this.overridden) {
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if (this._is<Time>(val, "time")) {
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return this.toSeconds(val);
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} else if (this._is<Decibels>(val, "decibels")) {
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return dbToGain(val);
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} else if (this._is<Frequency>(val, "frequency")) {
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return this.toFrequency(val);
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} else if (this._is<NormalRange>(val, "normalRange")) {
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return Math.min(Math.max(val, 0), 1);
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} else if (this._is<AudioRange>(val, "audioRange")) {
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return Math.min(Math.max(val, -1), 1);
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} else if (this._is<Positive>(val, "positive")) {
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return Math.max(val, 0);
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} else if (this._is<number>(val, "number")) {
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return val;
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} else {
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return val as number;
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}
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} else {
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return val as number;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Convert the parameters value into the units specified by Param.units.
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*/
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protected _toType(val: number): Type {
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if (this.convert && this.units === "decibels") {
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return gainToDb(val) as Type;
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} else {
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return val as Type;
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}
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}
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// ABSTRACT PARAM INTERFACE
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// all docs are generated from ParamInterface.ts
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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setValueAtTime(value: Type, time: Time): this {
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const computedTime = this.toSeconds(time);
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const numericValue = this._fromType(value);
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this.assert(isFinite(numericValue) && isFinite(computedTime),
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`Invalid argument(s) to setValueAtTime: ${JSON.stringify(value)}, ${JSON.stringify(time)}`);
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this.log(this.units, "setValue", value, computedTime);
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this._events.add({
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time: computedTime,
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type: "setValue",
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value: numericValue,
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});
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this._param.setValueAtTime(numericValue, computedTime);
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return this;
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}
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getValueAtTime(time: Time): Type {
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const computedTime = Math.max(this.toSeconds(time), 0);
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const after = this._events.getAfter(computedTime);
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const before = this._events.get(computedTime);
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let value = this._initialValue;
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// if it was set by
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if (before === null) {
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value = this._initialValue;
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} else if (before.type === "setTarget" && (after === null || after.type === "setValue")) {
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const previous = this._events.getBefore(before.time);
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let previousVal;
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if (previous === null) {
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previousVal = this._initialValue;
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} else {
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previousVal = previous.value;
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}
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if (isDefined(before.constant)) {
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value = this._exponentialApproach(before.time, previousVal, before.value, before.constant, computedTime);
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}
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} else if (after === null) {
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value = before.value;
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} else if (after.type === "linear" || after.type === "exponential") {
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let beforeValue = before.value;
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if (before.type === "setTarget") {
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const previous = this._events.getBefore(before.time);
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if (previous === null) {
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beforeValue = this._initialValue;
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} else {
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beforeValue = previous.value;
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}
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}
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if (after.type === "linear") {
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value = this._linearInterpolate(before.time, beforeValue, after.time, after.value, computedTime);
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} else {
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value = this._exponentialInterpolate(before.time, beforeValue, after.time, after.value, computedTime);
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}
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} else {
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value = before.value;
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}
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return this._toType(value);
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}
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setRampPoint(time: Time): this {
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time = this.toSeconds(time);
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let currentVal = this.getValueAtTime(time);
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this.cancelAndHoldAtTime(time);
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if (this._fromType(currentVal) === 0) {
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currentVal = this._toType(this._minOutput);
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}
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this.setValueAtTime(currentVal, time);
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return this;
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}
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linearRampToValueAtTime(value: Type, endTime: Time): this {
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const numericValue = this._fromType(value);
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const computedTime = this.toSeconds(endTime);
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this.assert(isFinite(numericValue) && isFinite(computedTime),
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`Invalid argument(s) to linearRampToValueAtTime: ${JSON.stringify(value)}, ${JSON.stringify(endTime)}`);
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this._events.add({
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time: computedTime,
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type: "linear",
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value : numericValue,
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});
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this.log(this.units, "linear", value, computedTime);
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this._param.linearRampToValueAtTime(numericValue, computedTime);
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return this;
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}
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exponentialRampToValueAtTime(value: Type, endTime: Time): this {
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let numericValue = this._fromType(value);
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numericValue = Math.max(this._minOutput, numericValue);
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const computedTime = this.toSeconds(endTime);
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this.assert(isFinite(numericValue) && isFinite(computedTime),
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`Invalid argument(s) to exponentialRampToValueAtTime: ${JSON.stringify(value)}, ${JSON.stringify(endTime)}`);
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// store the event
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this._events.add({
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time: computedTime,
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type: "exponential",
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value : numericValue,
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});
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this.log(this.units, "exponential", value, computedTime);
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this._param.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(numericValue, computedTime);
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return this;
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}
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exponentialRampTo(value: Type, rampTime: Time, startTime?: Time): this {
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startTime = this.toSeconds(startTime);
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this.setRampPoint(startTime);
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this.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(value, startTime + this.toSeconds(rampTime));
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return this;
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}
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linearRampTo(value: Type, rampTime: Time, startTime?: Time): this {
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startTime = this.toSeconds(startTime);
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this.setRampPoint(startTime);
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this.linearRampToValueAtTime(value, startTime + this.toSeconds(rampTime));
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return this;
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}
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targetRampTo(value: Type, rampTime: Time, startTime?: Time): this {
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startTime = this.toSeconds(startTime);
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this.setRampPoint(startTime);
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this.exponentialApproachValueAtTime(value, startTime, rampTime);
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return this;
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}
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exponentialApproachValueAtTime(value: Type, time: Time, rampTime: Time): this {
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time = this.toSeconds(time);
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rampTime = this.toSeconds(rampTime);
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const timeConstant = Math.log(rampTime + 1) / Math.log(200);
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this.setTargetAtTime(value, time, timeConstant);
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// at 90% start a linear ramp to the final value
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this.cancelAndHoldAtTime(time + rampTime * 0.9);
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this.linearRampToValueAtTime(value, time + rampTime);
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return this;
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}
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setTargetAtTime(value: Type, startTime: Time, timeConstant: Positive): this {
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const numericValue = this._fromType(value);
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// The value will never be able to approach without timeConstant > 0.
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this.assert(isFinite(timeConstant) && timeConstant > 0, "timeConstant must be a number greater than 0");
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const computedTime = this.toSeconds(startTime);
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this.assert(isFinite(numericValue) && isFinite(computedTime),
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`Invalid argument(s) to setTargetAtTime: ${JSON.stringify(value)}, ${JSON.stringify(startTime)}`);
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this._events.add({
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constant: timeConstant,
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time: computedTime,
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type: "setTarget",
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value: numericValue,
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});
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this.log(this.units, "setTarget", value, computedTime, timeConstant);
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this._param.setTargetAtTime(numericValue, computedTime, timeConstant);
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return this;
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}
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setValueCurveAtTime(values: Type[], startTime: Time, duration: Time, scaling: number = 1): this {
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duration = this.toSeconds(duration);
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startTime = this.toSeconds(startTime);
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const startingValue = this._fromType(values[0]) * scaling;
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this.setValueAtTime(this._toType(startingValue), startTime);
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const segTime = duration / (values.length - 1);
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for (let i = 1; i < values.length; i++) {
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const numericValue = this._fromType(values[i]) * scaling;
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this.linearRampToValueAtTime(this._toType(numericValue), startTime + i * segTime);
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}
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return this;
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}
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cancelScheduledValues(time: Time): this {
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const computedTime = this.toSeconds(time);
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this.assert(isFinite(computedTime), `Invalid argument to cancelScheduledValues: ${JSON.stringify(time)}`);
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this._events.cancel(computedTime);
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this._param.cancelScheduledValues(computedTime);
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this.log(this.units, "cancel", computedTime);
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return this;
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}
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cancelAndHoldAtTime(time: Time): this {
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const computedTime = this.toSeconds(time);
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const valueAtTime = this._fromType(this.getValueAtTime(computedTime));
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// remove the schedule events
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this.assert(isFinite(computedTime), `Invalid argument to cancelAndHoldAtTime: ${JSON.stringify(time)}`);
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this.log(this.units, "cancelAndHoldAtTime", computedTime, "value=" + valueAtTime);
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this._param.cancelScheduledValues(computedTime);
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// if there is an event at the given computedTime
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// and that even is not a "set"
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const before = this._events.get(computedTime);
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const after = this._events.getAfter(computedTime);
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if (before && before.time === computedTime) {
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// remove everything after
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if (after) {
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this._events.cancel(after.time);
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} else {
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this._events.cancel(computedTime + this.sampleTime);
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}
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} else if (after) {
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// cancel the next event(s)
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this._events.cancel(after.time);
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if (after.type === "linear") {
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this.linearRampToValueAtTime(this._toType(valueAtTime), computedTime);
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} else if (after.type === "exponential") {
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this.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(this._toType(valueAtTime), computedTime);
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}
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}
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// set the value at the given time
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this._events.add({
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time: computedTime,
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type: "setValue",
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value: valueAtTime,
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});
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this._param.setValueAtTime(valueAtTime, computedTime);
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return this;
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}
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rampTo(value: Type, rampTime: Time = 0.1, startTime?: Time): this {
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if (this.units === "frequency" || this.units === "bpm" || this.units === "decibels") {
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this.exponentialRampTo(value, rampTime, startTime);
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} else {
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this.linearRampTo(value, rampTime, startTime);
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}
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return this;
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}
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dispose(): this {
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super.dispose();
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this._events.dispose();
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return this;
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}
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// AUTOMATION CURVE CALCULATIONS
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// MIT License, copyright (c) 2014 Jordan Santell
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Calculates the the value along the curve produced by setTargetAtTime
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protected _exponentialApproach(t0: number, v0: number, v1: number, timeConstant: number, t: number): number {
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return v1 + (v0 - v1) * Math.exp(-(t - t0) / timeConstant);
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}
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// Calculates the the value along the curve produced by linearRampToValueAtTime
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protected _linearInterpolate(t0: number, v0: number, t1: number, v1: number, t: number): number {
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return v0 + (v1 - v0) * ((t - t0) / (t1 - t0));
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}
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// Calculates the the value along the curve produced by exponentialRampToValueAtTime
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protected _exponentialInterpolate(t0: number, v0: number, t1: number, v1: number, t: number): number {
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return v0 * Math.pow(v1 / v0, (t - t0) / (t1 - t0));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Test if the given value is an instanceof AudioParam
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*/
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export function isAudioParam(arg: any): arg is AudioParam {
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return arg instanceof Object && Reflect.has(arg, "value") &&
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!Reflect.has(arg, "input") &&
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isFunction(arg.setValueAtTime);
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}
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