2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
# Bug Hunting Methodology and Enumeration
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
## Enumerate all subdomains (only if the scope is *.domain.ext)
2016-11-06 09:52:40 +00:00
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* Using Subbrute
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
```
2017-02-21 14:00:35 +00:00
git clone https://github.com/TheRook/subbrute
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
python subbrute.py domain.example.com
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* Using KnockPy with Daniel Miessler’ s SecLists for subdomain "/Discover/DNS"
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
git clone https://github.com/guelfoweb/knock
git clone https://github.com/danielmiessler/SecLists.git
knockpy domain.com -w /PATH_TO_SECLISTS/Discover/DNS/subdomains-top1mil-110000.txt
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* Using Google Dorks
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
```
site:*.domain.com -www
site:http://domain.com ext:php
site:http://domain.com filetype:pdf
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* Using Jason Haddix's enumall Recon-ng script,
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
git clone https://LaNMaSteR53@bitbucket.org/LaNMaSteR53/recon-ng.git
cd recon-ng
pip install -r REQUIREMENTS
ln -s /$recon-ng_path /usr/share/recon-ng
git clone https://github.com/jhaddix/domain.git
cd domain
./setup_enumall.sh
./enumall.py domain.com
-w to run a custom wordlist with recon-ng
-a to use alt-dns
-p to feed a custom permutations list to alt-dns (requires -a flag)
-i to feed a list of domains (can also type extra domains into the original command)
```
2016-11-06 09:49:33 +00:00
* Subdomain take over using HostileSubBruteForcer
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
git clone https://github.com/nahamsec/HostileSubBruteforcer
chmox +x sub_brute.rb
./sub_brute.rb
```
2016-11-06 09:49:33 +00:00
* EyeWitness and Nmap scans from the KnockPy and enumall scans
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
git clone https://github.com/ChrisTruncer/EyeWitness.git
./setup/setup.sh
./EyeWitness.py -f filename -t optionaltimeout --open (Optional)
./EyeWitness -f urls.txt --web
./EyeWitness -x urls.xml -t 8 --headless
./EyeWitness -f rdp.txt --rdp
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
## Passive recon
2017-01-07 19:51:47 +00:00
```
Use shodan to detect similar app
Use the wayback machine to detect forgotten endpoint
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
## Active recon
2016-11-06 09:49:33 +00:00
* Basic NMAP (if allowed ^^')
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2016-11-11 09:03:35 +00:00
sudo nmap -sSV -p- 192.168.0.1 -oA OUTPUTFILE -T4
sudo nmap -sSV -oA OUTPUTFILE -T4 -iL INPUTFILE.csv
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
• the flag -sSV defines the type of packet to send to the server and tells Nmap to try and determine any service on open ports
• the -p- tells Nmap to check all 65,535 ports (by default it will only check the most popular 1,000)
• 192.168.0.1 is the IP address to scan
• -oA OUTPUTFILE tells Nmap to output the findings in its three major formats at once using the filename "OUTPUTFILE"
2016-11-11 09:03:35 +00:00
• -iL INPUTFILE tells Nmap to use the provided file as inputs
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
• -T4 defines the timing for the task (options are 0-5 and higher is faster)
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* NMAP Script
```
nmap --script 'http-enum' -v web.xxxx.com -p80 -oN http-enum.nmap
PORT STATE SERVICE
80/tcp open http
| http-enum:
| /phpmyadmin/: phpMyAdmin
| /.git/HEAD: Git folder
| /css/: Potentially interesting directory w/ listing on 'apache/2.4.10 (debian)'
|_ /image/: Potentially interesting directory w/ listing on 'apache/2.4.10 (debian)'
2017-01-07 19:51:47 +00:00
2017-03-26 18:40:32 +00:00
List Nmap scripts : ls /usr/share/nmap/scripts/
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
```
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
## List all the subdirectories and files
* Using DirBuster or GoBuster
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
./gobuster -u http://buffered.io/ -w words.txt -t 10
-u url
-w wordlist
-t threads
More subdomain :
./gobuster -m dns -w subdomains.txt -u google.com -i
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
gobuster -w wordlist -u URL -r -e
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2017-01-07 19:51:47 +00:00
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* Using a script to detect all phpinfo.php files in a range of IPs (CIDR can be found with a whois)
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
#!/bin/bash
for ipa in 98.13{6..9}.{0..255}.{0..255}; do
wget -t 1 -T 3 http://${ipa}/phpinfo.php; done &
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
* Using a script to detect all .htpasswd files in a range of IPs
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
#!/bin/bash
for ipa in 98.13{6..9}.{0..255}.{0..255}; do
wget -t 1 -T 3 http://${ipa}/.htpasswd; done &
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2017-03-26 16:00:23 +00:00
## Looking for Web vulnerabilities
* Look for private information in GitHub repos with GitRob
```
git clone https://github.com/michenriksen/gitrob.git
gitrob analyze johndoe --site=https://github.acme.com --endpoint=https://github.acme.com/api/v3 --access-tokens=token1,token2
```
2017-01-07 19:51:47 +00:00
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
* Explore the website with a proxy (ZAP/Burp Suite)
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
- Start ZAP proxy, visit the main target site and perform a Forced Browse to discover files and directories
- Map technologies used with Wappalyzer and Burp Suite (or ZAP) proxy
- Explore and understand available functionality, noting areas that correspond to vulnerability types
2017-03-26 18:40:32 +00:00
Burp Proxy configuration on port 8080 (in .bashrc):
alias set_proxy_burp='gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http host "http://localhost";gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http port 8080;gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy mode "manual"'
then launch Burp with : java -jar burpsuite_free_v*.jar &
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
```
2016-12-20 18:46:06 +00:00
* Subscribe to the site and pay for the additional functionality to test
* Launch a Nikto scan in case you missed something
2017-03-26 18:40:32 +00:00
```
nikto -h 192.168.1.1
```
2016-11-06 05:42:50 +00:00
## Thanks to
2017-02-21 14:00:35 +00:00
* http://blog.it-securityguard.com/bugbounty-yahoo-phpinfo-php-disclosure-2/