In this pull request I've changed a ton of method signatures to reflect the more-narrow types of Species, Move# and Form; additionally, I've narrowed other large collections that stored lists of species / permitted values, and reworked them to be more performant with the latest API spaghetti that PKHeX provides. Roamer met locations, usually in a range of [max-min]<64, can be quickly checked using a bitflag operation on a UInt64. Other collections (like "Is this from Colosseum or XD") were eliminated -- shadow state is not transferred COLO<->XD, so having a Shadow ID or matching the met location from a gift/wild encounter is a sufficient check for "originated in XD".
Rewrites a good amount of legality APIs pertaining to:
* Legal moves that can be learned
* Evolution chains & cross-generation paths
* Memory validation with forgotten moves
In generation 8, there are 3 separate contexts an entity can exist in: SW/SH, BD/SP, and LA. Not every entity can cross between them, and not every entity from generation 7 can exist in generation 8 (Gogoat, etc). By creating class models representing the restrictions to cross each boundary, we are able to better track and validate data.
The old implementation of validating moves was greedy: it would iterate for all generations and evolutions, and build a full list of every move that can be learned, storing it on the heap. Now, we check one game group at a time to see if the entity can learn a move that hasn't yet been validated. End result is an algorithm that requires 0 allocation, and a smaller/quicker search space.
The old implementation of storing move parses was inefficient; for each move that was parsed, a new object is created and adjusted depending on the parse. Now, move parse results are `struct` and store the move parse contiguously in memory. End result is faster parsing and 0 memory allocation.
* `PersonalTable` objects have been improved with new API methods to check if a species+form can exist in the game.
* `IEncounterTemplate` objects have been improved to indicate the `EntityContext` they originate in (similar to `Generation`).
* Some APIs have been extended to accept `Span<T>` instead of Array/IEnumerable
Many years ago, PKX used to be a >4,000 line bloated file, which spun off multiple classes like CommonEdits and most of the early non-GUI PKM related logic. Now, it's just a stub to source the latest generation & personal table.
Separate files = more concise info, and more room to grow to do more advanced things.
Makes the IsPresent methods public (no longer internal).
Existing `get`/`set` logic is flawed in that it doesn't work on Big Endian operating systems, and it allocates heap objects when it doesn't need to.
`System.Buffers.Binary.BinaryPrimitives` in the `System.Memory` NuGet package provides both Little Endian and Big Endian methods to read and write data; all the `get`/`set` operations have been reworked to use this new API. This removes the need for PKHeX's manual `BigEndian` class, as all functions are already covered by the BinaryPrimitives API.
The `StringConverter` has now been rewritten to accept a Span to read from & write to, no longer requiring a temporary StringBuilder.
Other Fixes included:
- The Super Training UI for Gen6 has been reworked according to the latest block structure additions.
- Cloning a Stadium2 Save File now works correctly (opening from the Folder browser list).
- Checksum & Sanity properties removed from parent PKM class, and is now implemented via interface.
Iterate over all possible seed frames that yield the IV pattern; nature is right before IV rands (PID is algorithmic from gender ratio and prior nature call).
Split up GetFrames into stepwise methods, clean up parameter passing
EncounterArea now stores a more specific type'd array for encounter slots. Better iteration and less casting, as the nonspecific `Slots` fetch is rarely referenced.
EncounterType renamed to GroundTile to reflect how it actually works in Gen4. Was previously an ambiguous field that was clarified a little; we can describe it a little better now. Keep the GUI the same to not scare the end users.
Change Trash Byte properties to get/set a Span. Trash Byte legality checking easier on the garbage collector?
EncounterTrade: don't init Location to -1; keep as default 0 and use that as the pivot for default met location. Move Fateful property to the sub-type that uses it (EncounterTrade4, for Ranch).
Move some EncounterStatic->PKM logic that is per-type to the associated type overloaded methods. Rearrange order of properties to be more consistent with interfaces
Gen3: Initialize some classes without using post-constructor setters. The `init` setter functionality coming in c#9 won't be usable as the net46 runtime/netstandard2 doesn't support it on current previews. Do it this way so we can explicity initialize some required properties rather than apply version on a second iteration.
Only check player ID
Closes#2952
Had originally intended to just recognize the PIDIV and check it in the lock verifier, but this is more straightforward since we don't have to check CPU TSV.
* Handle some nullable cases
Refactor MysteryGift into a second abstract class (backed by a byte array, or fake data)
Make some classes have explicit constructors instead of { } initialization
* Handle bits more obviously without null
* Make SaveFile.BAK explicitly readonly again
* merge constructor methods to have readonly fields
* Inline some properties
* More nullable handling
* Rearrange box actions
define straightforward classes to not have any null properties
* Make extrabyte reference array immutable
* Move tooltip creation to designer
* Rearrange some logic to reduce nesting
* Cache generated fonts
* Split mystery gift album purpose
* Handle more tooltips
* Disallow null setters
* Don't capture RNG object, only type enum
* Unify learnset objects
Now have readonly properties which are never null
don't new() empty learnsets (>800 Learnset objects no longer created,
total of 2400 objects since we also new() a move & level array)
optimize g1/2 reader for early abort case
* Access rewrite
Initialize blocks in a separate object, and get via that object
removes a couple hundred "might be null" warnings since blocks are now readonly getters
some block references have been relocated, but interfaces should expose all that's needed
put HoF6 controls in a groupbox, and disable
* Readonly personal data
* IVs non nullable for mystery gift
* Explicitly initialize forced encounter moves
* Make shadow objects readonly & non-null
Put murkrow fix in binary data resource, instead of on startup
* Assign dex form fetch on constructor
Fixes legality parsing edge cases
also handle cxd parse for valid; exit before exception is thrown in FrameGenerator
* Remove unnecessary null checks
* Keep empty value until init
SetPouch sets the value to an actual one during load, but whatever
* Readonly team lock data
* Readonly locks
Put locked encounters at bottom (favor unlocked)
* Mail readonly data / offset
Rearrange some call flow and pass defaults
Add fake classes for SaveDataEditor mocking
Always party size, no need to check twice in stat editor
use a fake save file as initial data for savedata editor, and for
gamedata (wow i found a usage)
constrain eventwork editor to struct variable types (uint, int, etc),
thus preventing null assignment errors
New in c# 8
Assert.True(check for null) doesn't give a hint that the obj isnt null
afterwards.
Assert.NotNull does have the compiler hint attribute
could probably use fluentexpression syntax, but resharper doesn't pick
up on the nonnullable hint like vs does.
GeneratorTests: swap FirstOrDefault to First, can keep the fluent style
and resharper gets the hint.
tl;dr : resharper doesn't look at external lib for hints, gotta use
Assert.NotNull or something that doesn't return null
Pass them as Legal for wild encounters similar to M1/M2/M4.
Add test cases & test pkm validation
Add pid generator support
I decided against checking these PIDIVs after all others; inlined
methods.
Closes#2328 , thanks @pokecal !
remove linq for characteristic calc (get max IV) and others
remove some reliance on new[] for iv/ev
pk5 replace bitmagic with property get->set copy for cleanliness
the ereader mons are nature/gender locked too, so unroll a little prior
to rechecking the overall team (with ereader mon included). Have to do
it this way as a lock can pop if the ereader data matches a prior spread
before the prior teammate can be generated.
