mirror of
https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef
synced 2025-03-13 21:36:56 +00:00
Add DNS message parsing operation
Example: - Input: `q80BAAABAAAAAAAAA3d3dwdleGFtcGxlA2NvbQAAAQAB` - Operations: `From Base64` -> `Parse DNS Message` - Output: ``` ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 43981 ;; flags: rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;www.example.com. IN A ```
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parent
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6 changed files with 157 additions and 0 deletions
15
package-lock.json
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15
package-lock.json
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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"@astronautlabs/amf": "^0.0.6",
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"@babel/polyfill": "^7.12.1",
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"@blu3r4y/lzma": "^2.3.3",
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"@dnspect/dns-ts": "^0.3.0",
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"@wavesenterprise/crypto-gost-js": "^2.1.0-RC1",
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"@xmldom/xmldom": "^0.8.10",
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"argon2-browser": "^1.18.0",
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@ -2079,6 +2080,20 @@
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"node": ">=10.0.0"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/@dnspect/dns-ts": {
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"version": "0.3.0",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@dnspect/dns-ts/-/dns-ts-0.3.0.tgz",
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"integrity": "sha512-XbzLcKSlsBRxg1U4xaKf0fGJS66hxu1LGPHs0UHWCI92BifTZsr2KaRouBcusil0VJ4ESgoR+HLU7tG4HrpFjA==",
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"dependencies": {
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"@dnspect/ip-address-ts": "0.2.1",
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"base64-js": "1"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/@dnspect/ip-address-ts": {
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"version": "0.2.1",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@dnspect/ip-address-ts/-/ip-address-ts-0.2.1.tgz",
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"integrity": "sha512-iJsRv0nychs5GQM7K9woY5iZp4i8We3a7KG3t77QnV2DSvGiwERZQliR4oBqMb6RjHBPckX60p1ONCcXHVrXTw=="
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},
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"node_modules/@es-joy/jsdoccomment": {
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"version": "0.43.1",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@es-joy/jsdoccomment/-/jsdoccomment-0.43.1.tgz",
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@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
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"@astronautlabs/amf": "^0.0.6",
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"@babel/polyfill": "^7.12.1",
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"@blu3r4y/lzma": "^2.3.3",
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"@dnspect/dns-ts": "^0.3.0",
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"@wavesenterprise/crypto-gost-js": "^2.1.0-RC1",
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"@xmldom/xmldom": "^0.8.10",
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"argon2-browser": "^1.18.0",
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@ -238,6 +238,7 @@
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"Parse UDP",
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"Parse SSH Host Key",
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"Parse URI",
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"Parse DNS Message",
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"URL Encode",
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"URL Decode",
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"Protobuf Decode",
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55
src/core/operations/ParseDNSMessage.mjs
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55
src/core/operations/ParseDNSMessage.mjs
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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
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/**
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* @author Minghang Chen [chen@minghang.dev]
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* @copyright Crown Copyright 2024
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* @license Apache-2.0
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*/
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import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
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import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError.mjs";
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import { Message } from "@dnspect/dns-ts";
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/**
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* Parse DNS Message operation
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*/
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class ParseDNSMessage extends Operation {
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/**
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* ParseDNSMessage constructor
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*/
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constructor() {
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super();
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this.name = "Parse DNS Message";
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this.module = "Default";
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this.description = "Parse the DNS wireformat binary of a DNS message and return a text representation";
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this.infoURL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System#DNS_message_format";
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this.inputType = "ArrayBuffer";
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this.outputType = "string";
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this.args = [{
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"name": "Output format",
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"type": "option",
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"value": ["dig-like", "dns-json"]
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}];
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}
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/**
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* @param {ArrayBuffer} input
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* @param {Object[]} args
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* @returns {string}
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*/
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run(input, args) {
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const format = args[0];
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let msg;
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try {
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msg = Message.unpack(input);
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} catch (e) {
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throw new OperationError(`Malformed DNS message: ${e}`);
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}
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switch (format) {
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case "dig-like": return msg.toString();
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case "dns-json": return JSON.stringify(msg.toJsonObject(), null, 2);
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default: throw new OperationError(`Unsupported output format: ${format}`);
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}
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}
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}
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export default ParseDNSMessage;
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@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ import "./tests/ParseSSHHostKey.mjs";
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import "./tests/ParseTCP.mjs";
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import "./tests/ParseTLV.mjs";
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import "./tests/ParseUDP.mjs";
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import "./tests/ParseDNSMessage.mjs";
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import "./tests/PEMtoHex.mjs";
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import "./tests/PGP.mjs";
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import "./tests/PHP.mjs";
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84
tests/operations/tests/ParseDNSMessage.mjs
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84
tests/operations/tests/ParseDNSMessage.mjs
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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/**
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* Parse DNS Message tests.
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*
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* @author Minghang Chen [chen@minghang.dev]
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* @copyright Crown Copyright 2024
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* @license Apache-2.0
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*/
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import TestRegister from "../../lib/TestRegister.mjs";
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TestRegister.addTests([
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{
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name: "Parse DNS Message: No Data",
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input: "",
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expectedOutput: "Malformed DNS message: ParseError: insufficient bytes remaining for read: needs 12, have 0",
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recipeConfig: [
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{
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op: "Parse DNS Message",
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args: ["dig-like"],
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},
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],
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},
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{
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name: "Parse DNS Message: Malformed",
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input: "\xab\xcd\x01\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x77\x77\x77\x07\x65\x78\x61\x6d\x70\x6c\x65\x03\x63\x6f",
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expectedOutput: "Malformed DNS message: RangeError: try to access beyond buffer length: read 3 start from 25",
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recipeConfig: [
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{
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op: "Parse DNS Message",
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args: ["dig-like"],
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}
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],
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},
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{
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name: "Parse DNS Message: dig-like",
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input: "\xab\xcd\x01\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x77\x77\x77\x07\x65\x78\x61\x6d\x70\x6c\x65\x03\x63\x6f\x6d\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01",
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expectedOutput: `;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 43981
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;; flags: rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
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;; QUESTION SECTION:
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;www.example.com. IN A`,
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recipeConfig: [
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{
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op: "Parse DNS Message",
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args: ["dig-like"],
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}
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],
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},
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{
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name: "Parse DNS Message: dns-json",
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input: "\xab\xcd\x01\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x77\x77\x77\x07\x65\x78\x61\x6d\x70\x6c\x65\x03\x63\x6f\x6d\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01",
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expectedOutput: `{
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"Status": 0,
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"TC": false,
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"RD": true,
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"RA": false,
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"AD": false,
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"CD": false,
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"Question": [
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{
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"name": "www.example.com.",
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"type": 1
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}
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],
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"Answer": []
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}`,
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recipeConfig: [
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{
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op: "Parse DNS Message",
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args: ["dns-json"],
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}
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],
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},
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{
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name: "Parse DNS Message: unsupported-output-format",
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input: "\xab\xcd\x01\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x77\x77\x77\x07\x65\x78\x61\x6d\x70\x6c\x65\x03\x63\x6f\x6d\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01",
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expectedOutput: "Unsupported output format: invalid",
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recipeConfig: [
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{
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op: "Parse DNS Message",
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args: ["invalid"],
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}
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],
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}
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]);
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